CN220915770U - Soil fattening machine that gastrodia elata was planted usefulness - Google Patents
Soil fattening machine that gastrodia elata was planted usefulness Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220915770U CN220915770U CN202323037109.6U CN202323037109U CN220915770U CN 220915770 U CN220915770 U CN 220915770U CN 202323037109 U CN202323037109 U CN 202323037109U CN 220915770 U CN220915770 U CN 220915770U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- soil
- box
- fattening
- gastrodia elata
- material taking
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 241000305491 Gastrodia elata Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003864 humus Substances 0.000 description 5
- 244000221226 Armillaria mellea Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000011569 Armillaria mellea Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 240000004957 Castanea mollissima Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018244 Castanea mollissima Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000233866 Fungi Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000219492 Quercus Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000593922 Quercus acutissima Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012258 culturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The application provides a soil fattening machine for gastrodia elata planting, and belongs to the technical field of soil fattening. This soil fattening machine that usefulness is planted to gastrodia elata is including removing the seat, removes the seat top and installs the storage box that is used for the gastrodia elata to fattening soil before planting, and its bottom laminating has the extracting box with storage box intercommunication, extracting box can go up and down. Through removing seat top installation storage case, the material box of getting of bottom laminating liftable simultaneously, in the storage incasement material got the material box after, baffle assembly then can seal the top of getting the material box, and then make at every turn get material volume uniformity degree high, and get the material box and move to the hole in downwards, compaction hole bottom soil, when getting the material box simultaneously and rising, can make its bottom door plant subassembly open, and then make its inside material fall into the hole in to the convenience of getting material uniformity degree and having improved the use has been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of soil fattening, in particular to a soil fattening machine for gastrodia elata planting.
Background
Fattening soil, culturing Armillaria mellea fungus material or fungus bed, and using broad-leaved tree as material for Armillariella mellea culture, but preferably using Quercus acutissima, castanea mollissima, quercus suberectus, etc.; and digging a plurality of pits for cultivation.
The patent of the utility model with the bulletin number of CN217985918U is searched and granted, and discloses a soil fattening machine for gastrodia elata planting, which comprises a conveying mechanism, wherein the conveying mechanism comprises a bottom plate and two racks, the two racks are arranged on two opposite sides of the bottom plate, and the bottom plate is provided with a front wheel and a rear wheel; the material pouring mechanism comprises a first telescopic air rod and a material pouring barrel; the bottom of the pouring barrel is hinged on the frame, and manual operation is not needed any more through the arrangement of the conveying mechanism, the pouring mechanism and the compacting mechanism.
According to the scheme, the pressing plate is driven to move downwards through the second telescopic air rod, soil at the bottom of the pit can be compacted, so that broadleaf tree leaves or humus soil can be placed conveniently, meanwhile, after the bottom of the pit is compacted, the pouring barrel is driven to rotate through the first telescopic air rod to incline, so that the broadleaf tree leaves or the humus soil in the pouring barrel can be poured into the pit from the opening of the pouring barrel, however, according to research, the inventor finds that the pouring amount is difficult to control in the process of pouring the broadleaf tree leaves or the humus soil into the pit, the pouring amount is only observed through eyes of people, so that the pouring amount in each pit is different, the culture of later armillaria mellea is influenced, meanwhile, the bottom of the pit needs to be compacted firstly, and then a moving device is required to be poured, so that the soil fattening machine for gastrodia elata planting is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects, the application provides a soil fattening machine for gastrodia elata planting, and aims to solve the problem that broadleaf tree leaves or humus soil are unevenly dumped in the scheme.
The technical scheme of the application is as follows: the utility model provides a soil fattening machine that gastrodia elata was planted usefulness, includes the movable seat, the storage box that is used for fattening soil before gastrodia elata was planted is installed to the movable seat top, and its bottom laminating have with the storage box of getting of feed box intercommunication, get material box can go up and down and top and bottom are the activity switching setting, and get material box bottom internal hinge have openable or closed door plant assembly, the movable seat bottom surface is equipped with the baffle assembly that seals up and get material box top through the sliding mode, under the operating condition, gets material box compaction soil when down moving, and door plant assembly opens the row material when up-movement and recloses;
the movable seat is provided with a through hole communicated with the material storage box and the material taking box, two opposite side walls of the through hole are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the baffle assembly comprises a second telescopic air rod and a baffle which are arranged at the bottom of the movable seat, the telescopic end of the second telescopic air rod is fixedly connected with the baffle, the baffle slides in the sliding grooves, and the top of the material taking box is opened or blocked in a sliding manner.
The lower parts of the side walls at two ends of the material taking box are fixedly provided with pressing plates, and the pressing plates are matched with the door plate assembly to compact soil.
Four first telescopic air bars are fixedly arranged at the top of the movable seat, two telescopic air bars are respectively arranged at two sides of the storage box, the output ends of the first telescopic air bars downwards penetrate through the movable seat, and are connected with short bars fixed on the side walls of two ends of the material taking box after penetrating through the movable seat.
Further, a fixed ring is fixed at the end of the first telescopic air rod penetrating through the movable seat, and the fixed ring is sleeved with the short rod and fastened through the fixed ring by a jacking screw.
The door plant subassembly includes two door plant that all rotate to be connected in getting material box inner wall bottom, and two door plant initial conditions are closed setting down, and all are connected with the piece that resets between the lateral wall of getting material box both ends, the piece that resets includes the telescopic link, and the telescopic link has interior pole, the urceolus that slides and cup joint, urceolus internally mounted has reset spring, and reset spring one end is fixed with the urceolus inner wall, the other end is connected with the one end of interior pole in the urceolus inside, and urceolus upper portion is articulated with getting material box lateral wall, and interior pole exposed end is articulated with the door plant upper surface.
The motor is installed to the extracting box lateral wall, and the motor is connected with the pivot, the cover is equipped with the spacing collar in the pivot, and the spacing collar has two, and has the interval, and interval fixed steel wire one end is just around establishing, the steel wire other end passes the clamp plate and AND gate board bottom fixed connection.
The second telescopic air bars and the baffles are symmetrically arranged, the two baffles respectively occupy half of the area of the through hole, and when the two baffles are close to each other, the top of the material taking box is blocked.
The application has the beneficial effects that: through removing seat top installation storage case, the material box of getting of bottom laminating liftable simultaneously, in the storage incasement material got the material box after, baffle assembly then can seal the top of getting the material box, and then make at every turn get material volume uniformity degree high, and get the material box and move to the hole in downwards, compaction hole bottom soil, when getting the material box simultaneously and rising, can make its bottom door plant subassembly open, and then make its inside material fall into the hole in to improved unloading uniformity degree, it is more convenient to use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a bottom view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a material taking box according to an embodiment of the present application;
In the figure: 1-a movable seat; 2-a storage box; 3-a material taking box; 4-a door panel assembly; 5-a baffle assembly; 6-pressing plates; 7-a first telescopic air rod; 8-a door plate; 9-a reset piece; 10-a telescopic rod; 11-a return spring; 12-short bar; 13-a rotating shaft; 14-limiting rings; 15-an electric motor; 16-steel wire; 17-a second telescopic air bar; 18-a baffle; 19-a fixing ring.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application.
The utility model provides a soil fattening machine that gastrodia elata was planted usefulness, is including removing seat 1, removes 1 tops and installs the storage box 2 that is used for the gastrodia elata to fattening soil before planting, and its bottom laminating have with the feeding box 3 of storage box 2 intercommunication, specifically, remove 1 bottoms and install the gyro wheel, its specific structure is prior art, removes 1 tops simultaneously and installs the pushing handle, is convenient for promote to remove 1 tops and removes, in addition, removes 1 tops and is provided with the instrument and places the district, can be used to place the instrument, the on-the-spot operation of being convenient for.
The material taking box 3 can be lifted and the top and the bottom are movable opening and closing settings, and the bottom of the material taking box 3 is hinged with an openable or closable door plate assembly 4, a baffle assembly 5 capable of blocking the top of the material taking box 3 is arranged in the sliding manner in the bottom of the movable seat 1, under the working condition, the material taking box 3 compacts soil during downward movement, the door plate assembly 4 is opened for discharging and then closing during upward movement, further, the baffle assembly 5 is opened, the material taking box 3 is communicated with the material storage box 2, then materials in the material storage box 2 enter the material taking box 3, and then the baffle assembly 5 seals the top of the material taking box 3, so that the material taking amount uniformity degree is high every time, and in addition, a control panel (not shown in the drawing) is arranged on the movable seat 1 and used for controlling the first telescopic air rod 7, the second telescopic air rod 17 and the motor 15.
The lower parts of the side walls at the two ends of the material taking box 3 are fixedly provided with pressing plates 6, the pressing plates 6 are matched with the door plate assembly 4 to compact soil, and when the material taking box is arranged, the pressing plates 6 at the two sides form a surface with the bottom of the door plate assembly 4, so that the area is large, and the bottoms of pits are compacted.
Four first telescopic air bars 7 are fixedly arranged at the top of the movable seat 1, two first telescopic air bars 7 are respectively arranged at two sides of the storage box 2, the output ends of the first telescopic air bars 7 downwards penetrate through the movable seat 1 and are connected with short bars 12 fixed at two end side walls of the material taking box 3 after penetrating through the movable seat, when the movable seat is specifically arranged, four holes are formed in the movable seat 1, an output shaft of each first telescopic air bar 7 can penetrate through the movable seat, two short bars 12 are respectively fixedly arranged on two side walls of the material taking box 3 at the same time, one ends of each four first telescopic air bars 7 are fixedly provided with a fixed ring 19, the fixed rings 19 are sleeved with the short bars 12 and are fastened through the fixed rings 19 by jacking screws so as to drive the material taking box 3 to move, and meanwhile, the material taking box 3 is uniformly stressed, and further the pit compacting effect is good.
The door plate assembly 4 comprises two door plates 8 which are all rotationally connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the material taking box 3, the two door plates 8 are arranged in a closed mode in an initial state, and reset pieces 9 are connected between the two door plates and the side walls of the two ends of the material taking box 3. The hinged connection structure between the door plates 8 and the material taking box 3 is in the prior art, and the two door plates 8 are rotated downwards to be opened.
The reset piece 9 comprises a telescopic rod 10, the telescopic rod 10 is provided with an inner rod and an outer cylinder which are in sliding sleeve joint, a reset spring 11 is arranged in the outer cylinder, one end of the reset spring 11 is fixed with the inner wall of the outer cylinder, the other end of the reset spring is connected with one end of the inner rod in the outer cylinder, the upper part of the outer cylinder is hinged with the side wall of the material taking box 3, the exposed end of the inner rod is hinged with the upper surface of the door plate 8, and when the reset spring 11 is not pulled by pulling force, the door plate 8 is closed and is in a reset state.
The motor 15 is installed to the lateral wall of extracting box 3, and motor 15 is connected with pivot 13, the cover is equipped with spacing collar 14 on the pivot 13, and spacing collar 14 has two, and has the interval, and interval fixed steel wire 16 one end is around establishing, the steel wire 16 other end passes clamp plate 6 and AND gate board 8 bottom fixed connection. When the material taking box 3 moves upwards, the motor 15 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 13 to move so as to realize the rolling of the steel wire 16, and then the door plate 8 is opened.
The movable seat 1 is provided with a through hole communicated with the material storage box 2 and the material taking box 3, two opposite side walls of the through hole are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the baffle plate assembly 5 comprises two second telescopic air rods 17 and baffle plates 18 which are arranged at the bottom of the movable seat 1, one ends of the two second telescopic air rods 17 are respectively connected with the baffle plates 18, the two baffle plates 18 can slide in the sliding grooves, the specific installation structure of the second telescopic air rods 17 is the prior art, and the second telescopic air rods 17 drive the baffle plates 18 to move so as to realize the closing or opening of the top of the material taking box 3.
The use of this soil fattening machine: adding broad leaf tree leaves or humus soil into the storage box 2, then pushing the movable seat 1 to enable the material taking box 3 to correspond to pits, conveniently observing the position of the material taking box 3 from the side of the movable seat 1, after alignment, starting the second telescopic air rods 17, enabling the two second telescopic air rods 17 to be synchronously stored, further enabling the two baffles 18 to slide, enabling the top of the material taking box 3 to be opened for material taking, enabling the output shaft of the second telescopic air rods 17 to extend after material taking is completed, enabling the two baffles 18 to be closed, and closing the top of the material taking box 3.
Further, the first telescopic air bars 7 are started, so that the four first telescopic air bars 7 synchronously drive the material taking boxes 3 to move downwards into the pits and are matched with the pressing plates 6 on the two sides, soil at the bottoms of the pits can be compacted, then the four first telescopic air bars 7 are controlled to drive the material taking boxes 3 to ascend, the motor is arranged to start in a linkage mode in the ascending process, the motor rotates forwards, the steel wires 16 are wound, the door plate 8 is enabled to open and discharge, the motor rotates reversely after the discharge, the steel wires 16 are loosened, the pulling force born by the reset spring 11 disappears and resets, and the door plate 8 is restored to be closed. Pushing the pushing handle to advance to the next pit operation.
It should be noted that, specific model specifications of the first telescopic air rod 7 and the second telescopic air rod 17 need to be determined by selecting a model according to actual specifications of the device, and a specific model selection calculation method adopts the prior art in the art, so detailed description is omitted. The power supply of the first telescopic air bar 7 and the second telescopic air bar 17 and the principle thereof will be clear to a person skilled in the art and will not be described in detail here. The linkage control of the first telescopic air bar 7 and the motor 15 is also known in the art. The first telescopic air bar 7 and the second telescopic air bar 17 may be electric telescopic bars. The related electricity utilization components are powered by storage batteries, the storage batteries are fixed on the upper surface of the movable seat 1 and fixed by hoops, and a protection box with heat dissipation holes can be additionally arranged, which is not shown in the figure.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a soil fattening machine that gastrodia elata was planted and used, its characterized in that includes movable seat (1), movable seat (1) installs at top and is used for the storage case (2) that the gastrodia elata was fattened to soil before planting, and its bottom laminating have with storage case (2) of getting of intercommunication material box (3), get material box (3) and can go up and down and top and bottom are the activity switching setting, and get material box (3) bottom interior articulated have openable or closed door plant assembly (4), movable seat (1) bottom surface is equipped with baffle assembly (5) through slip mode shutoff material box (3) top, compaction soil under the operating condition, and door plant assembly (4) open the row material and reclose when upward moving;
The movable seat (1) is provided with a through hole communicated with the storage box (2) and the material taking box (3), two opposite side walls of the through hole are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the baffle plate assembly (5) comprises a second telescopic air rod (17) and a baffle plate (18) which are arranged at the bottom of the movable seat (1), the telescopic end of the second telescopic air rod (17) is fixedly connected with the baffle plate (18), the baffle plate (18) slides in the sliding grooves, and the top of the material taking box (3) is opened or plugged by sliding.
2. The soil fattening machine for gastrodia elata planting according to claim 1, wherein pressing plates (6) are fixedly arranged at the lower parts of side walls at two ends of the material taking box (3), and the pressing plates (6) are matched with the door plate assembly (4) to compact soil.
3. The soil fattening machine for gastrodia elata planting according to claim 1, wherein four first telescopic air bars (7) are fixedly arranged at the top of the movable seat (1), two first telescopic air bars are respectively arranged at two sides of the storage box (2), the output ends of the first telescopic air bars (7) downwards penetrate through the movable seat (1), and the first telescopic air bars penetrate through the movable seat and are connected with short bars (12) fixed on side walls at two ends of the material taking box (3).
4. A soil fattening machine for gastrodia elata planting according to claim 3, characterized in that the first telescopic air rod (7) penetrates through the end of the movable seat (1) to be fixed with a fixed ring (19), and the fixed ring (19) is sleeved with the short rod (12) and is fastened through the fixed ring (19) by a jacking screw.
5. The soil fattening machine for gastrodia elata planting according to claim 2, characterized in that the door plate assembly (4) comprises two door plates (8) which are all rotationally connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the material taking box (3), the two door plates (8) are arranged in a closed mode in an initial state, reset pieces (9) are connected between the side walls of the two ends of the material taking box (3), the reset pieces (9) comprise telescopic rods (10), the telescopic rods (10) are provided with inner rods and outer cylinders which are in sliding sleeve connection, reset springs (11) are arranged in the outer cylinders, one ends of the reset springs (11) are fixed with the inner walls of the outer cylinders, the other ends of the reset springs are connected with one ends of the inner rods in the outer cylinders, the upper parts of the outer cylinders are hinged with the side walls of the material taking box (3), and the exposed ends of the inner rods are hinged with the upper surfaces of the door plates (8).
6. The soil fattening machine for gastrodia elata planting according to claim 5, wherein a motor (15) is installed on the outer side wall of the material taking box (3), the motor (15) is connected with a rotating shaft (13), limiting rings (14) are sleeved on the rotating shaft (13), two limiting rings (14) are arranged at intervals, one end of a spacing area fixing steel wire (16) is wound, and the other end of the steel wire (16) penetrates through a pressing plate (6) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of a door plate (8).
7. The soil fattening machine for gastrodia elata planting according to claim 1, wherein two groups of second telescopic air rods (17) and baffles (18) are symmetrically arranged, the two baffles (18) respectively occupy half of the area of a through hole, and when the two baffles (18) are close to each other, the top of the material taking box (3) is blocked.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323037109.6U CN220915770U (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Soil fattening machine that gastrodia elata was planted usefulness |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323037109.6U CN220915770U (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Soil fattening machine that gastrodia elata was planted usefulness |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220915770U true CN220915770U (en) | 2024-05-10 |
Family
ID=90968337
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202323037109.6U Active CN220915770U (en) | 2023-11-10 | 2023-11-10 | Soil fattening machine that gastrodia elata was planted usefulness |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220915770U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-11-10 CN CN202323037109.6U patent/CN220915770U/en active Active
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