CN220915731U - Forestry planting soil equipment of digging pit - Google Patents
Forestry planting soil equipment of digging pit Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220915731U CN220915731U CN202322728919.XU CN202322728919U CN220915731U CN 220915731 U CN220915731 U CN 220915731U CN 202322728919 U CN202322728919 U CN 202322728919U CN 220915731 U CN220915731 U CN 220915731U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- bottom plate
- rack
- planting soil
- soil
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 53
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002161 passivation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model belongs to the field of soil digging, in particular to forestry planting soil digging equipment, which aims at the problems that the surface of a digging device is often stuck with a large amount of soil and needs to be cleaned in the long-time use process of the existing equipment, and the use performance of the digging device is affected because the efficiency of the subsequent digging operation is affected is avoided.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soil digging, in particular to forestry planting soil digging equipment.
Background
Forestry refers to the production department that protects ecological environment and keeps ecological balance, cultivates and protects the forest in order to obtain timber and other forest products, utilizes the nature characteristic of forest in order to exert the guard action, is one of the important components of national economy, in the development process of forestry, need dig the pit to soil, make things convenient for the seed carrying of trees for various soil digging devices are used in forestry field.
Through retrieving, the patent with the bulletin number of CN214155329U discloses a seedling planting pit digging device for landscaping, which comprises a positioning rack, a supporting rack, an electric control telescopic assembly, a motor, an earth boring assembly, a pressure detection module and a controller.
The constant temperature passivation device has the following defects when in use:
1. In the long-time use, the surface of the pit digging device often sticks and dyes a large amount of soil, and the pit digging device needs to be cleaned, so that the efficiency in the subsequent pit digging operation is prevented from being influenced, and the service performance of the pit digging device is prevented from being influenced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the surface of a pit digging device is often stuck with a large amount of soil in the long-time use process of the equipment, the pit digging device needs to be cleaned, the efficiency of the subsequent pit digging operation is prevented from being influenced, and the service performance of the pit digging device is prevented from being influenced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a forestry planting soil earth boring equipment, includes the bottom plate, the upper surface fixedly connected with two bracing pieces of bottom plate, two fixedly connected with same roof between the top of bracing piece, the lower surface fixedly connected with cylinder of roof, the piston end fixedly connected with extension board one of cylinder, the lower surface fixedly connected with motor of extension board one, the one end fixedly connected with auger stem of the output shaft of motor, the upper surface of bottom plate is equipped with the through-hole;
the cleaning mechanism is positioned on the upper surface of the bottom plate and used for cleaning the spiral drill rod after the soil is dug;
The check and stop mechanisms are positioned on two sides of the first support plate and used for checking soil during cleaning.
Further, the wiper mechanism includes the water tank, water tank fixed connection is at the upper surface of roof, the upper surface fixedly connected with water pump of bottom plate, the fixed intercommunication of the end of drawing water of water pump has the water pipe one, the other end of water pipe one runs through the roof and with water tank fixed intercommunication, the lower surface fixedly connected with of bottom plate two branches, two the bottom fixedly connected with of branch is same flow distribution disc, the bottom fixedly connected with of flow distribution disc is a plurality of shower nozzles, the play water end fixed intercommunication of water pump has the water pipe two, the other end of water pipe two runs through the bottom plate and with flow distribution disc fixed intercommunication.
Further, check keeps off mechanism includes two rack two, two rack two respectively fixed connection in the both sides of extension board one, the bottom fixedly connected with four support one of roof, adjacent two all rotate between the support one and be connected with the pivot, two the equal fixedly connected with gear of circumference of pivot, two the equal fixedly connected with slider of circumference of bracing piece, two the equal fixedly connected with rack one of one side of slider, two rack one all slides and runs through the bottom plate, two fixedly connected with one protection ring between the rack one, two rack one respectively with two gears meshing, two rack two respectively with two gears meshing.
Further, the spiral drill rod is located in the through hole, the flow distribution plate and the protection ring.
Further, the lower surface fixedly connected with four second supports of bottom plate, two adjacent two equal fixedly connected with extension board two between the second support, two the upper surface of extension board two all slides and runs through there is the fixed cone.
Further, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the four brackets II.
Furthermore, the guard ring is made of alloy materials.
When the device is used, the device is moved to a position where a pit is required to be dug, the fixed cone is smashed into soil to fix the device, shaking is avoided in the pit digging process, the motor is started, the spiral drill rod is driven to rotate by the motor, then the air cylinder is started, the support plate is driven to descend by the air cylinder, the motor and the spiral drill rod are driven to descend, when the spiral drill rod is contacted with the soil, the soil is drilled into the soil to dig the pit, the support plate descends, the rack II is driven to descend, the gear is driven to rotate, the rack I and the sliding block are driven to ascend on the support rod, the protection ring is driven to ascend, the protection ring is prevented from shielding soil during the pit digging, the soil is caused to vertically descend, after the pit digging is completed, the piston I of the air cylinder is driven to ascend to drive the rack II, the motor and the spiral drill rod to ascend, the gear is driven to descend, the protection ring is driven to descend synchronously, when the spiral drill rod is descended to contact with the soil, the air cylinder is closed, the water pump is driven to drill into the soil, water in the water tank is pumped out, the water tank is transmitted to the diversion disc, water is sprayed out, the water is prevented from splashing on the spiral drill rod is prevented from the surface, and soil is prevented from splashing during the cleaning process of the spiral drill rod, and cleaning personnel on the surface is avoided.
According to the forestry planting soil pit digging equipment, the water in the water tank can be sprayed out through the water pump by matching the diverter disc with the spray head, soil on the surface of the spiral drill rod after soil digging is cleaned, and the phenomenon that the soil on the surface of the spiral drill rod is too much to influence the working efficiency in subsequent soil digging operation is avoided;
According to the forestry planting soil pit digging equipment, through the cooperation of the first rack, the gear and the second rack, the protection ring can be lifted during soil digging operation of the spiral drill pipe, soil shielding during soil digging is avoided, so that the soil vertically falls into a pit, and meanwhile, shielding is performed during cleaning of the spiral drill pipe, soil splashing is avoided, and clothes of workers are polluted;
According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the flow distribution plate and the spray head, water in the water tank can be sprayed out through the water pump, soil on the surface of the spiral drill rod is cleaned, the influence of excessive soil on the working efficiency possibly during soil digging is avoided, and then through the cooperation of the first rack, the gear and the second rack, the protection ring is lifted during soil digging, the soil during soil digging is prevented from being blocked, the soil is prevented from falling into a dug pit vertically, and meanwhile, the soil is prevented from splashing during cleaning of the spiral drill rod, and clothes of workers are prevented from being polluted.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure of a forestry planting soil pit digging device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of a forestry planting soil pit digging device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a gear structure of a forestry planting soil pit digging device according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the spiral drill rod structure of the forestry planting soil pit digging device.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. a support rod; 3. a first support plate; 4. a top plate; 5. a water tank; 6. a cylinder; 7. a first bracket; 8. a slide block; 9. a water pump; 10. a guard ring; 11. a diverter tray; 12. a support rod; 13. a auger stem; 14. a fixed cone; 15. a first rack; 16. a motor; 17. a second support plate; 18. a through hole; 19. a second rack; 20. a gear; 21. a rotating shaft; 22. a second bracket; 23. a spray head.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-4, a forestry planting soil pit digging apparatus for use in the soil pit digging field, comprising: the utility model provides a forestry planting soil equipment of digging pit, including bottom plate 1, the last fixed surface of bottom plate 1 is connected with two bracing pieces 2, fixedly connected with is the same roof 4 between the top of two bracing pieces 2, the lower fixed surface of roof 4 is connected with cylinder 6, the piston end fixedly connected with extension board 3 of cylinder 6, the lower fixed surface of extension board 3 is connected with motor 16, the one end fixedly connected with auger stem 13 of the output shaft of motor 16, the upper surface of bottom plate 1 is equipped with through-hole 18, motor 16, the cooperation of cylinder 6 and auger stem 13, can dig the pit operation to soil when the device moves to the position of digging pit, the follow-up tree planting of being convenient for, wiper mechanism is located the upper surface of bottom plate 1 and is used for wasing auger stem 13 after digging the soil, check and keep off the mechanism is located the both sides of extension board 3 and is used for carrying out check to the earth when wasing.
Referring to fig. 1-2, the cleaning mechanism comprises a water tank 5, the water tank 5 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a top plate 4, a water pump 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of a bottom plate 1, a water pipe I is fixedly connected to the water pumping end of the water pump 9, the other end of the water pipe I penetrates through the top plate 4 and is fixedly connected with the water tank 5, two struts 12 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, the same flow distribution disc 11 is fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two struts 12, a plurality of spray heads 23 are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the flow distribution disc 11, a water pipe II is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump 9, the other end of the water pipe II penetrates through the bottom plate 1 and is fixedly connected with the flow distribution disc 11, the water pump 9 can pump out water in the water tank 5, soil on the surface of a spiral drill rod 13 is sprayed through the flow distribution disc 11 and the spray heads 23, and the soil on the surface of the spiral drill rod 13 is prevented from influencing the efficiency of subsequent pit digging operation.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1-2, the improvement is based on example 1: the check keeps off mechanism includes two racks two 19, two racks two 19 are fixed connection respectively in the both sides of extension board one 3, the bottom fixedly connected with four support one 7 of roof 4, all rotate between two adjacent support one 7 and be connected with pivot 21, the equal fixedly connected with gear 20 of circumference of two pivot 21, the equal fixedly connected with slider 8 of circumference of two bracing pieces 2, one side of two sliders 8 is fixedly connected with rack one 15, two rack one 15 all slides and runs through bottom plate 1, the same protection ring 10 of fixedly connected with between two rack one 15, the protection ring 10 is the alloy material, can avoid the contamination of earth, two rack one 15 meshes with two gear 20 respectively, two rack two 19 mesh with two gear 20 respectively, auger stem 13 is located through-hole 18, the inside of diverter disc 11 and protection ring 10, through rack one 15, the cooperation of gear 20 and rack two 19, can make auger stem 13 dig the in-process of digging the hole, the protection ring 10 rises, avoid causing the earth to keep off to the hole in-process and lead to the earth to falling perpendicularly, lead to the earth to getting dirty in the soil in the well in the spiral hole 13, the soil clearance soil is avoided the personnel to splash in the process of digging the hole simultaneously.
Referring to fig. 2, the lower surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected with four second brackets 22, two support plates 17 are fixedly connected between two adjacent second brackets 22, and the upper surfaces of the two support plates 17 are respectively and slidably penetrated with a fixed cone 14, so that the device is convenient to fix when moving to a pit digging position, and the device is prevented from shaking to cause position deviation when digging pits.
Referring to fig. 1, universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the two brackets 22, so that the device can move conveniently.
However, as well known to those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the motor 16, the cylinder 6 and the water pump 9 are common, which are all conventional means or common general knowledge, and will not be described herein in detail, and any choice can be made by those skilled in the art according to their needs or convenience.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a forestry planting soil equipment of digging pit, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, the upper surface fixedly connected with of bottom plate (1) two bracing pieces (2), two fixedly connected with is same roof (4) between the top of bracing piece (2), the lower surface fixedly connected with cylinder (6) of roof (4), the piston end fixedly connected with extension board one (3) of cylinder (6), the lower surface fixedly connected with motor (16) of extension board one (3), the one end fixedly connected with auger stem (13) of the output shaft of motor (16), the upper surface of bottom plate (1) is equipped with through-hole (18);
The cleaning mechanism is positioned on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) and is used for cleaning the spiral drill rod (13) after soil excavation;
The check and stop mechanisms are positioned on two sides of the first support plate (3) and used for checking and stopping soil during cleaning.
2. The forestry planting soil pit digging device according to claim 1, characterized in that, the wiper mechanism includes water tank (5), water tank (5) fixed connection is at the upper surface of roof (4), the last fixed surface of bottom plate (1) is connected with water pump (9), the fixed intercommunication of pumping end of water pump (9) has water pipe one, the other end of water pipe one runs through roof (4) and with water tank (5) fixed intercommunication, the lower surface fixedly connected with of bottom plate (1) two branch (12), two the bottom fixedly connected with same flow distribution disc (11) of branch (12), the bottom fixedly connected with of flow distribution disc (11) has a plurality of shower nozzles (23), the play water end fixed intercommunication of water pump (9) has water pipe two, the other end of water pipe two runs through bottom plate (1) and with flow distribution disc (11) fixed intercommunication.
3. The forestry planting soil pit digging device according to claim 2, wherein the check keeps off mechanism includes two racks two (19), two rack two (19) are fixed connection respectively in the both sides of extension board one (3), the bottom fixedly connected with of roof (4) four support one (7), adjacent two all rotate between support one (7) and be connected with pivot (21), two the equal fixedly connected with gear (20) of circumference of pivot (21), two the equal fixedly connected with slider (8) of circumference of bracing piece (2), two one side of slider (8) is all fixedly connected with rack one (15), two rack one (15) all slide and run through bottom plate (1), two fixedly connected with same protection ring (10) between rack one (15), two rack one (15) mesh with two gears (20) respectively, two rack two (19) mesh with two gears (20) respectively.
4. A forestry planting soil pit digger according to claim 3, characterized in that the auger stem (13) is located inside the through hole (18), diverter disc (11) and guard ring (10).
5. The forestry planting soil pit digging device according to claim 1, wherein the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with four second brackets (22), two support plates (17) are fixedly connected between two adjacent second brackets (22), and fixing cones (14) are slidably penetrated through the upper surfaces of the two support plates (17).
6. A forestry planting soil pit digger according to claim 5, wherein the bottoms of the four brackets two (22) are each fixedly connected with a universal wheel.
7. A forestry planting soil pit digger according to claim 3, wherein the guard ring (10) is of alloy material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322728919.XU CN220915731U (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Forestry planting soil equipment of digging pit |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322728919.XU CN220915731U (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Forestry planting soil equipment of digging pit |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220915731U true CN220915731U (en) | 2024-05-10 |
Family
ID=90941442
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322728919.XU Active CN220915731U (en) | 2023-10-11 | 2023-10-11 | Forestry planting soil equipment of digging pit |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220915731U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-11 CN CN202322728919.XU patent/CN220915731U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |