CN112189408A - A kind plant hole device is dug in forestry trees transplantation for tropical fruit is grown seedlings - Google Patents
A kind plant hole device is dug in forestry trees transplantation for tropical fruit is grown seedlings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112189408A CN112189408A CN202011078046.7A CN202011078046A CN112189408A CN 112189408 A CN112189408 A CN 112189408A CN 202011078046 A CN202011078046 A CN 202011078046A CN 112189408 A CN112189408 A CN 112189408A
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- hole
- hole digging
- holes
- tropical fruit
- shaped sliding
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- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 238000002054 transplantation Methods 0.000 title description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C5/00—Making or covering furrows or holes for sowing, planting or manuring
- A01C5/04—Machines for making or covering holes for sowing or planting
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a planting hole digging device for forestry tree transplanting for tropical fruit seedling raising, and relates to the field of planting hole digging equipment. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the sliding sleeve, when the movable plate moves downwards to dig holes, the movable plate cannot move downwards continuously to dig holes due to the blocking of the sliding sleeve, so that the planting holes with fixed depth can be dug, a worker does not need to observe constantly, the burden of the worker is reduced, the hole digging efficiency is improved, and when the annular rotating block is rotated, the position relation between the clamping block and the clamping groove can be changed, so that the hole digging rotary rod can be loosened or fixed, the replacement is convenient, the device can dig the planting holes with different diameters, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of plant hole digging equipment, in particular to a planting hole digging device for forestry tree transplanting for tropical fruit seedling culture.
Background
The transplanting of tropical fruit seedling trees is a basic operation in forestry production, is mainly used for protective transplanting and cultivation of formed trees, generally comprises two types of bare root transplanting and soil ball transplanting, and needs to dig planting holes in advance.
The existing forestry tree planting hole digging device for tropical fruit seedling culture needs workers to observe the depth of a hole dug by equipment all the time in the process of digging the hole every time, if the depth is not enough, the hole needs to be dug again, and if the depth is too deep, soil needs to be filled into the planting hole, so that the burden of the workers is increased, the hole digging efficiency is low, meanwhile, most hole digging rotary rods on the planting hole digging device are fixedly installed generally, in the actual tree seedling culture, planting holes with different diameters are often needed, the fixedly installed hole digging rotary rods are not convenient to replace, so that the equipment can only dig out the planting holes with fixed diameters, and the practicability of the device is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a planting hole digging device for forestry tree transplanting for tropical fruit seedling raising, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a forestry trees are transplanted and dig kind plant cave device for tropical fruit is grown seedlings, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top side fixed mounting of base has two support columns, the top fixed mounting of two support columns has the fixed plate, the bottom side fixed mounting of fixed plate has flexible pneumatic cylinder, the movable plate is installed in the output shaft drive of flexible pneumatic cylinder, two removal holes have been seted up on the top side of movable plate, two removal holes are run through respectively on the top of two support columns, the bottom side fixed mounting of movable plate has rotating electrical machines, the installation piece is installed in rotating electrical machines's output shaft drive, movable mounting has the pole of digging a cave on the installation piece, the bottom side fixed mounting of base has two connecting rods, two connecting holes have been seted up to the bottom side of movable plate, the top of.
Preferably, the sliding sleeve is provided with a fastening bolt, one side of the sliding sleeve is provided with a fastening hole, one side of the connecting rod is uniformly provided with a plurality of fixing holes, and one end of the fastening bolt penetrates through the fastening hole and extends into one of the fixing holes.
Preferably, the top side of the mounting block is annularly provided with a T-shaped sliding groove, a T-shaped sliding block is movably mounted in the T-shaped sliding groove, the top side of the T-shaped sliding block extends out of the T-shaped sliding groove and is fixedly provided with an annular rotating block, and the bottom side of the T-shaped sliding block is fixedly provided with an annular rack.
Preferably, two linkage grooves are formed in the inner wall of the bottom side of the T-shaped sliding groove, linkage gears are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of each linkage groove, the annular rack is meshed with the linkage gears, and threaded rods are fixedly mounted on the side, close to each other, of each linkage gear.
Preferably, the mounting groove has been seted up to the bottom side of installation piece, has all seted up the through-hole on the both sides inner wall of mounting groove, and two through-holes communicate with two linkage grooves respectively, and equal slidable mounting has the joint piece in two through-holes.
Preferably, dig the top of cave swing arm and extend to the mounting groove in, dig the joint groove all seted up to the both sides of cave swing arm, the one end of two joint pieces extends to two joint inslots respectively, and threaded hole is all seted up to one side of two joint pieces, and the one end of two threaded rods extends to in two through-holes respectively and threaded mounting is in two threaded holes respectively.
Preferably, the top side of the base is provided with a hole digging hole, and the hole digging hole corresponds to the hole digging rotary rod.
The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:
1. the movable plate drilling machine is reasonable in structure, through the arrangement of the sliding sleeve, when the fastening bolt is rotated, the position relation between the fastening bolt and the fixed hole can be changed, and then the sliding sleeve can be loosened or fixed, when the movable plate moves downwards to drill holes, the movable plate cannot move downwards continuously due to the blocking of the sliding sleeve, so that planting holes with fixed depth can be drilled, workers do not need to observe constantly, the burden of the workers is reduced, and the hole drilling efficiency is improved;
2. according to the invention, when the annular rotating block is rotated, the T-shaped sliding block is driven to rotate, the T-shaped sliding block drives the annular rack to rotate, the annular rack drives the linkage gear to rotate, the linkage gear rotates to drive the threaded rod to rotate, the threaded rod rotates to drive the clamping block to move under the action of the threaded hole, and further the position relation between the clamping block and the clamping groove can be changed, so that the hole digging rotating rod can be loosened or fixed, the hole digging rotating rod is convenient to replace, the device can dig out plant holes with different diameters, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partially enlarged structural view of fig. 2 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support pillar; 3. a fixing plate; 4. a telescopic hydraulic cylinder; 5. moving the plate; 6. a rotating electric machine; 7. mounting blocks; 8. digging a hole and rotating a rod; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a sliding sleeve; 11. fastening a bolt; 12. a fixing hole; 13. an annular rotating block; 14. a linkage groove; 15. an annular rack; 16. a linkage gear; 17. a threaded rod; 18. a clamping block; 19. a threaded hole; 20. and (6) digging a hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a forestry tree transplanting and planting hole digging device for tropical fruit seedling raising as shown in figures 1-4, which comprises a base 1, wherein two support columns 2 are fixedly arranged on the top side of the base 1, a fixed plate 3 is fixedly arranged at the top ends of the two support columns 2, a telescopic hydraulic cylinder 4 is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the fixed plate 3, a movable plate 5 is arranged on an output shaft of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 4 in a driving manner, two moving holes are formed in the top side of the movable plate 5, the top ends of the two support columns 2 respectively penetrate through the two moving holes, a rotating motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the movable plate 5, an installation block 7 is arranged on an output shaft of the rotating motor 6 in a driving manner, a hole digging rotary rod 8 is movably arranged on the installation block 7, two connecting rods 9 are fixedly arranged on the bottom side of the base 1, two connecting holes are formed in, all slidable mounting has sliding sleeve 10 on two connecting rods 9, and through the setting of sliding sleeve 10, when the movable plate 5 moves down and digs the cave, because the blockking of sliding sleeve 10, movable plate 5 can't continue to move down and dig the cave to can dig out the kind plant cave of fixed depth, no longer need the staff to observe constantly, alleviate staff's burden, and improved the efficiency of digging the cave.
Furthermore, in the above scheme, a fastening bolt 11 is arranged on the sliding sleeve 10, a fastening hole is formed in one side of the sliding sleeve 10, a plurality of fixing holes 12 are uniformly formed in one side of the connecting rod 9, one end of the fastening bolt 11 penetrates through the fastening hole and extends into one of the fixing holes 12, and when the fastening bolt 11 is rotated, the position relationship between the fastening bolt 11 and the fixing hole 12 can be changed, so that the sliding sleeve 10 can be loosened or fixed.
Further, in the above scheme, a T-shaped sliding groove is annularly formed in the top side of the mounting block 7, a T-shaped sliding block is movably mounted in the T-shaped sliding groove, the top side of the T-shaped sliding block extends out of the T-shaped sliding groove and is fixedly provided with an annular rotating block 13, an annular rack 15 is fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the T-shaped sliding block, when the annular rotating block 13 is rotated, the annular rotating block 13 rotates to drive the T-shaped sliding block to rotate, and the T-shaped sliding block rotates to drive the annular rack 15 to rotate.
Further, in the above scheme, two linkage grooves 14 are formed in the inner wall of the bottom side of the T-shaped sliding groove, linkage gears 16 are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of each of the two linkage grooves 14, the annular rack 15 is meshed with the linkage gears 16, threaded rods 17 are fixedly mounted on the sides, close to each other, of the two linkage gears 16, and when the annular rack 15 rotates, the linkage gears 16 are driven to rotate, and the linkage gears 16 rotate to drive the threaded rods 17 to rotate.
Further, in the above scheme, the mounting groove has been seted up to the bottom side of installation piece 7, has all seted up the through-hole on the both sides inner wall of mounting groove, and two through-holes are linked together with two link grooves 14 respectively, and equal slidable mounting has joint piece 18 in two through-holes, and through setting up the through-hole, the joint piece 18 of being convenient for moves about.
Further, in the above scheme, the top of the hole digging rotary rod 8 extends to the mounting groove, the clamping grooves are formed in the two sides of the hole digging rotary rod 8, one ends of the two clamping blocks 18 extend to the two clamping grooves respectively, threaded holes 19 are formed in one sides of the two clamping blocks 18, one ends of the two threaded rods 17 extend into the two through holes respectively and are installed in the two threaded holes 19 in a threaded mode respectively, when the threaded rods 17 rotate, the threaded rods 17 rotate to drive the clamping blocks 18 to move under the action of the threaded holes 19, the position relation between the clamping blocks 18 and the clamping grooves can be changed, the hole digging rotary rod 8 can be loosened or fixed, replacement is facilitated, plant holes with different diameters can be dug out by the device, and the practicability of the device is improved.
Further, in the above scheme, a hole digging hole 20 is formed in the top side of the base 1, the hole digging hole 20 corresponds to the hole digging rotary rod 8, and the hole digging hole 20 is arranged to facilitate the hole digging rotary rod 8 to move downwards for digging holes.
This practical theory of operation:
the type of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 4 is HOB63, the type of the rotary motor 6 is 5IK120RGN, firstly, the device is moved to a proper position, then a worker can rotate the fastening bolt 11, one end of the fastening bolt 11 can move out of the fixed hole 12 under the action of the fastening hole, at the moment, the sliding sleeve 10 can be moved up and down, after the device is moved to the proper position, the fastening bolt 11 is reversely rotated, one end of the fastening bolt 11 is moved into the fixed hole 12, and then the sliding sleeve 10 can be fixed, at the moment, the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 4 and the rotary motor 6 can be started, the movable plate 5, the rotary motor 6 and the hole digging rotary rod 8 can be driven to move downwards by the operation of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder 4, the hole digging rotary rod 8 can be driven to rotate to dig holes, when the movable plate 5 is moved to the position of the sliding sleeve 10, the movable plate 5 can not continuously move downwards due to the blocking of the sliding sleeve 10, so that a planting hole with a, when the hole digging rotary rod 8 needs to be replaced, the operator can rotate the annular rotary block 13, the annular rotary block 13 rotates to drive the T-shaped sliding block to rotate, the T-shaped sliding block rotates to drive the annular rack 15 to rotate, the annular rack 15 rotates to drive the linkage gear 16 to rotate, the linkage gear 16 rotates to drive the threaded rod 17 to rotate, under the action of the threaded hole 19, the threaded rod 17 rotates to drive the clamping block 18 to move, so that one end of the clamping block 18 moves out of the clamping groove, the hole digging rotary rod 8 can be taken out and replaced at the moment, after the replacement is completed, the annular rotary block 13 is rotated reversely, one end of the clamping block 18 can be driven to move into the clamping groove, the hole digging rotary rod 8 is fixed, the replacement is convenient, and the device can dig out plant holes with different diameters, the practicability of the device is improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments or portions thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a forestry trees are transplanted and dig kind cave device for tropical fruit is grown seedlings, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the top side of the base (1) is fixedly provided with two supporting columns (2), the top ends of the two supporting columns (2) are fixedly provided with a fixed plate (3), the bottom side of the fixed plate (3) is fixedly provided with a telescopic hydraulic cylinder (4), an output shaft of the telescopic hydraulic cylinder (4) is driven to be provided with a movable plate (5), the top side of the movable plate (5) is provided with two movable holes, the top ends of the two supporting columns (2) respectively penetrate through the two movable holes, the bottom side of the movable plate (5) is fixedly provided with a rotating motor (6), an output shaft of the rotating motor (6) is driven to be provided with a mounting block (7), the mounting block (7) is movably provided with a hole digging rotating rod (8), the bottom side of the base (1) is fixedly provided with two connecting rods (9), the bottom side of the movable plate (5) is provided with two connecting holes, sliding sleeves (10) are slidably mounted on the two connecting rods (9).
2. A forestry tree transplanting and planting hole digging device for tropical fruit seedling culture according to claim 1, wherein: be equipped with fastening bolt (11) on sliding sleeve (10), the fastening hole has been seted up to one side of sliding sleeve (10), and a plurality of fixed orificess (12) have evenly been seted up to one side of connecting rod (9), and the one end of fastening bolt (11) runs through the fastening hole and extends to in one of them fixed orificess (12).
3. A forestry tree transplanting and planting hole digging device for tropical fruit seedling culture according to claim 1, wherein: t-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the top side of the mounting block (7) in an annular mode, T-shaped sliding blocks are movably mounted in the T-shaped sliding grooves, the top sides of the T-shaped sliding blocks extend out of the T-shaped sliding grooves and are fixedly provided with annular rotating blocks (13), and annular racks (15) are fixedly mounted on the bottom sides of the T-shaped sliding blocks.
4. A forestry tree transplanting and planting hole digging device for tropical fruit seedling culture according to claim 3, wherein: two linkage grooves (14) are formed in the inner wall of the bottom side of the T-shaped sliding groove, linkage gears (16) are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of one side of each of the two linkage grooves (14), the annular racks (15) are meshed with the linkage gears (16), and threaded rods (17) are fixedly mounted on the side, close to each other, of each of the two linkage gears (16).
5. A forestry tree transplanting and planting hole digging device for tropical fruit seedling culture according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting groove has been seted up to the bottom side of installation piece (7), has all seted up the through-hole on the both sides inner wall of mounting groove, and two through-holes are linked together with two linkage grooves (14) respectively, and equal slidable mounting has joint piece (18) in two through-holes.
6. A forestry tree transplanting and planting hole digging device for tropical fruit seedling culture according to claim 1, wherein: dig in the top of cave swing arm (8) extends to the mounting groove, digs the joint groove all seted up in the both sides of cave swing arm (8), and the one end of two joint pieces (18) extends to two joint inslots respectively, and threaded hole (19) are all seted up to one side of two joint pieces (18), and the one end of two threaded rods (17) extends to in two through-holes respectively and the difference screw thread is installed in two threaded hole (19).
7. A forestry tree transplanting and planting hole digging device for tropical fruit seedling culture according to claim 1, wherein: the top side of the base (1) is provided with a hole digging hole (20), and the hole digging hole (20) corresponds to the hole digging rotary rod (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011078046.7A CN112189408A (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | A kind plant hole device is dug in forestry trees transplantation for tropical fruit is grown seedlings |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011078046.7A CN112189408A (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | A kind plant hole device is dug in forestry trees transplantation for tropical fruit is grown seedlings |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112189408A true CN112189408A (en) | 2021-01-08 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011078046.7A Pending CN112189408A (en) | 2020-10-10 | 2020-10-10 | A kind plant hole device is dug in forestry trees transplantation for tropical fruit is grown seedlings |
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| CN (1) | CN112189408A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113196911A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-03 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Device for digging Saiwai planting hole on sandy land and soil improvement method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11125085A (en) * | 1997-10-22 | 1999-05-11 | Yamashita Kanagata:Kk | Auger support device for self-propelled excavators |
| CN208353872U (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2019-01-11 | 重庆滕裕农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of blueberry plantation high efficiency punch device |
| CN210868689U (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-06-30 | 曾利民 | Improved forestry tree transplanting and digging planting hole device |
| CN111418304A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-07-17 | 宋亚丽 | Perforating device for cotton planting that can decide depth |
| CN211457960U (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-09-11 | 陈振辉 | Sapling is planted and is used digging device |
-
2020
- 2020-10-10 CN CN202011078046.7A patent/CN112189408A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11125085A (en) * | 1997-10-22 | 1999-05-11 | Yamashita Kanagata:Kk | Auger support device for self-propelled excavators |
| CN208353872U (en) * | 2018-06-09 | 2019-01-11 | 重庆滕裕农业科技开发有限公司 | A kind of blueberry plantation high efficiency punch device |
| CN210868689U (en) * | 2019-11-04 | 2020-06-30 | 曾利民 | Improved forestry tree transplanting and digging planting hole device |
| CN211457960U (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-09-11 | 陈振辉 | Sapling is planted and is used digging device |
| CN111418304A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-07-17 | 宋亚丽 | Perforating device for cotton planting that can decide depth |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113196911A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-08-03 | 内蒙古农业大学 | Device for digging Saiwai planting hole on sandy land and soil improvement method |
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Application publication date: 20210108 |