CN220912781U - Sample processing device for soil sampling for preventing and controlling tobacco diseases - Google Patents

Sample processing device for soil sampling for preventing and controlling tobacco diseases Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220912781U
CN220912781U CN202322546010.2U CN202322546010U CN220912781U CN 220912781 U CN220912781 U CN 220912781U CN 202322546010 U CN202322546010 U CN 202322546010U CN 220912781 U CN220912781 U CN 220912781U
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China
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crushing
shell
top surface
soil
fixed
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CN202322546010.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
曹毅
罗杰
刘朝忠
陆宁
陈兴江
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Guizhou Institute of Tobacco Science
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Guizhou Institute of Tobacco Science
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/30Against vector-borne diseases, e.g. mosquito-borne, fly-borne, tick-borne or waterborne diseases whose impact is exacerbated by climate change

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  • Crushing And Grinding (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco disease control and discloses a sample processing device for soil sampling for tobacco disease control, which comprises a shell and two supporting legs fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the shell, wherein a breaking mechanism and a fine grinding mechanism are arranged in the shell; the fine grinding mechanism is positioned below the breaking mechanism; the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing part and a sieving part; the breaking part is positioned above the sieving part. Through being provided with smashing the mechanism and can smashing the soil of planting tobacco and handle, make it can be more accurate when handling the soil that the sample was accomplished, avoid the inside material such as stone that exists of soil to smash the in-process and can control smashing jar and carry out back-and-forth movement through being provided with the screening portion, can make the soil rock at smashing jar inside smashing the in-process, avoid soil gathering in crushing pole bottom when smashing, thereby lead to its crushing effect to deteriorate, thereby influence follow-up handling of soil.

Description

Sample processing device for soil sampling for preventing and controlling tobacco diseases
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of tobacco disease control, in particular to a sample processing device for soil sampling for tobacco disease control.
Background
Tobacco is one of the main commercial crops in China. But in recent years, tobacco virus diseases occur more and more, and the quality and yield of tobacco leaves, such as tobacco mosaic virus, are seriously affected. The virus carried in the soil is one of the main ways of tobacco virus transmission, so that the soil of a field where the harmful tobacco is located is required to be sampled and analyzed in reality;
The Chinese patent net discloses a sample treatment device for detecting polluted soil, the device comprises a sample collection box and a treatment bucket, wherein the treatment bucket is arranged above the sample collection box, a filter plate is arranged in the treatment bucket, grinding pieces are arranged above the treatment bucket, the top of each grinding piece is connected with a connecting shaft which is vertically arranged, the top of each connecting shaft is connected with a motor shaft which is provided with a servo motor, the servo motors are arranged on connecting plates, two ends of each connecting plate are connected with connecting columns, one end of each connecting column is connected to one side of a nut, the nut is connected to a screw rod, and when the soil is treated, the height of each grinding piece is adjusted through the arranged treatment bucket, so that the soil in the treatment bucket is conveniently ground, and the soil falls into the sample collection box after being filtered by the filter plate, so that the soil treatment is facilitated;
However, there is a disadvantage in that the apparatus pulverizes the soil by directly rotating the pulverizing block when the soil is treated, but impurities such as stones are present in the soil, and the direct pulverizing pulverizes the stones together with the substances, thereby affecting the subsequent treatment of the soil, and thus, a sample treatment apparatus for sampling the soil for controlling tobacco diseases has been proposed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a sample processing device for soil sampling for preventing and treating tobacco diseases, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the sample processing device for soil sampling for preventing and treating tobacco diseases comprises a shell and two supporting legs fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the shell, wherein a breaking mechanism and a fine grinding mechanism are arranged in the shell;
the fine grinding mechanism is positioned below the breaking mechanism;
the crushing mechanism comprises a crushing part and a sieving part;
The breaking part is positioned above the sieving part;
the crushing part comprises a crushing tank and a crushing rod, and the screening part comprises a second motor and a filter screen;
The top surface of the shell is provided with a through groove, the bottom surface of the crushing tank extends into the shell through the groove, the surface of the shell is fixedly sleeved with a fixing frame, the top surface of the fixing frame is provided with a sliding plate in a sliding way, the top surface of the sliding plate is fixedly provided with two electric push rods, the surface of the crushing tank is fixedly provided with two connecting plates, the bottom surfaces of the two connecting plates are contacted with the top surface of the shell, and the top surfaces of the output ends of the two electric push rods are fixedly connected with the bottom surfaces of the two connecting plates respectively.
Preferably, the fine grinding mechanism comprises a screen, the side of the screen is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the shell, a mounting frame is arranged above the screen, two bearing seats are respectively arranged on the front end face and the rear end face of the inner side of the mounting frame in a horizontal rotating mode, rollers are arranged on the front end face and the rear end face of the inner side of the mounting frame in a rotating mode, the fine grinding mechanism is arranged to grind soil, the soil can be finely ground after the soil is crushed, and the soil can be ground through the rollers to roll above the screen.
Preferably, the crushing tank top surface is fixedly provided with a first motor, the first motor output end bottom surface runs through the crushing tank top surface and extends to the inner side of the crushing tank, the first motor output end bottom surface is fixedly connected with the crushing rod top surface, the crushing rod can be driven to rotate by starting the first motor, and the soil can be crushed when the crushing rod rotates.
Preferably, the crushing tank bottom surface runs through and has seted up logical groove, logical inslot wall and filter screen side fixed connection, crushing tank surface has seted up the clearance door, and the clearance door inner wall articulates and is provided with the door plant, crushing tank top surface runs through and is provided with the feeding frame, can take out crushing tank inside stone after smashing the completion to soil through being provided with the clearance door.
Preferably, the fixed frame is openly fixed and is provided with the fixed plate, fixed plate top surface and second motor bottom surface fixed connection, second motor output top surface is fixed and is provided with the eccentric disc, eccentric disc output top surface is provided with the control panel through bearing frame two rotations, the control panel back is articulated with the sliding plate front, opens the second motor, and second motor output rotates and can drive the eccentric disc rotation, can make the sliding plate carry out back-and-forth reciprocating motion through the control panel when the eccentric disc is rotatory, can drive crushing jar and remove in step at the sliding plate removal in-process.
Preferably, the fixed frame top surface is fixed and is provided with two slide rails, two spouts have been seted up to the slip board bottom surface, two slide rail surface respectively with two spout inner wall sliding connection, can make the slip board more stable when the back-and-forth movement through being provided with the slide rail.
Preferably, the inside bottom surface of shell is fixed and is provided with the hopper, hopper top surface and screen cloth bottom surface fixed connection, the shell below is provided with the discharging pipe, the discharging pipe top surface runs through the shell bottom surface in proper order and extends to the hopper is inboard with hopper bottom surface, the inside valve that is provided with of discharging pipe, shell fixed surface is provided with the backup pad, the backup pad top surface is fixed and is provided with electric telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle output left surface runs through the shell surface and extends to the shell inside, electric telescopic handle output left surface and mounting bracket right side fixed connection, through opening the telescopic handle, electric telescopic handle output is flexible can drive the mounting bracket and carry out back and forth reciprocating motion, can drive the running roller and remove in step when the mounting bracket removes, can grind soil when the running roller is at the screen cloth top.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: this soil sampling's sample processing device for tobacco disease control through being provided with smash the mechanism and can smash the soil of planting tobacco and handle, make it can be more accurate when handling the soil that the sample was accomplished, avoid inside substances such as stone of soil, and can control crushing jar back and forth reciprocating movement through being provided with the sieve division at crushing in-process, can make soil rock at crushing jar inside at crushing in-process, avoid soil gathering in crushing pole bottom when smashing, thereby it results in its crushing effect variation, thereby influence follow-up to the processing of soil, and can control crushing jar upward movement after smashing the soil, thereby can take out the stone of crushing jar inside, can be better at follow-up course of treatment through smashing the soil, thereby can be better carry out the disease in tobacco planting in-process, can grind the soil through being provided with fine grinding mechanism after smashing the soil, roll through the running roller, can grind the soil, the soil can reach the soil through falling to the prevention and cure screen cloth bottom, can be more proper to the soil quality, can be higher to the soil quality and the soil quality can be higher at the soil quality of soil quality, and the soil quality can be higher to the soil quality of soil quality than the soil quality.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a left side structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a left side partially cut-away structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the right side structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an enlarged structure of the area a in fig. 3 according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1 shell, 2 crushing mechanism, 201 crushing tank, 202 connecting plate, 203 first motor, 204 feeding frame, 205 electric putter, 206 fixed frame, 207 sliding plate, 208 filter screen, 209 crushing rod, 210 door plant, 211 slide rail, 212 second motor, 213 eccentric disc, 214 control panel, 215 fixed plate, 3 fine grinding mechanism, 301 electric telescopic rod, 302 supporting plate, 303 screen, 304 running roller, 305 mounting bracket, 306 discharging pipe, 307 hopper, 4 supporting leg.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Example 1
The preferred embodiment of the sample processing device for soil sampling for controlling tobacco diseases provided by the utility model is shown in fig. 1 to 5: comprises a shell 1 and two supporting legs 4 fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the shell 1, wherein a breaking mechanism 2 and a fine grinding mechanism 3 are arranged in the shell 1;
the fine grinding mechanism 3 is positioned below the breaking mechanism 2;
the crushing mechanism 2 comprises a crushing part and a sieving part;
The breaking part is positioned above the sieving part;
The crushing part comprises a crushing tank 201 and a crushing rod 209, and the screening part comprises a second motor 212 and a filter screen 208;
The top surface of the shell 1 is provided with a through groove, the bottom surface of the crushing tank 201 penetrates through the groove to extend into the shell 1, a fixed frame 206 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the shell 1, a sliding plate 207 is slidably arranged on the top surface of the fixed frame 206, two electric push rods 205 are fixedly arranged on the top surface of the sliding plate 207, two connecting plates 202 are fixedly arranged on the surface of the crushing tank 201, the bottom surfaces of the two connecting plates 202 are contacted with the top surface of the shell 1, the top surfaces of output ends of the two electric push rods 205 are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom surfaces of the two connecting plates 202, a first motor 203 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the crushing tank 201, the bottom surface of the output end of the first motor 203 penetrates through the top surface of the crushing tank 201 to extend to the inner side of the crushing tank 201, the bottom surface of the first motor 203 is fixedly connected with the top surface of a crushing rod 209, the bottom surface of the crushing tank 201 penetrates through groove, the inner wall of the through groove is fixedly connected with the side surface of a filter screen 208, a cleaning door is fixedly arranged on the surface of the crushing tank 201, the inner wall of the cleaning door is hinged with a door plate 210, the top surface of the crushing tank 201 penetrates through a feeding frame 204, a fixed plate 215 is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the fixed plate 215, the top surface of the fixed plate 215 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the second motor 212, the top surface of the fixed plate is fixedly arranged on the top surface, the top surface of the second motor 212 is fixedly connected with the top surface, the top surface of the fixed plate is, an eccentric plate 213 is arranged on the top surface of the control plate 213 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the slide plate, an eccentric plate 213 is connected with the top surface of the control plate 213, respectively, the top surface of the slide rail 211 is fixedly connected with two slide rail plates are respectively, and two slide rails are respectively, and are respectively, the top surfaces are respectively, and are respectively connected with two slide rails and are respectively, and are respectively connected by two slide rail 211 and are respectively;
The soil that is planting tobacco can be smashed through being provided with smashing mechanism 2 and handle, make it can be more accurate when handling the soil that the sample was accomplished, avoid the inside material such as stone that exists of soil, and can control smashing jar 201 and reciprocate around smashing the in-process through being provided with the screening portion, can make soil rock in smashing jar 201 inside smashing the in-process, avoid soil gathering in smashing pole 201 bottom when smashing, thereby it is bad to lead to its crushing effect, thereby influence follow-up handling to soil, and can control smashing jar 201 and upwards move after smashing the soil, thereby can take out the stone of smashing jar 201 inside, can be better at follow-up treatment in-process effect through smashing the soil, thereby can be better carry out disease control at tobacco planting in-process.
Example 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, a preferred embodiment of a sample processing device for soil sampling for controlling tobacco diseases according to the present utility model is shown in fig. 1 to 5: the fine grinding mechanism 3 comprises a screen 303, the side surface of the screen 303 is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of a shell 1, a mounting frame 305 is arranged above the screen 303, a roller 304 is horizontally arranged on the front end surface and the rear end surface of the inner side of the mounting frame 305 in a rotating manner, a hopper 307 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the inner side of the shell 1, the top surface of the hopper 307 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the screen 303, a discharging pipe 306 is arranged below the shell 1, the top surface of the discharging pipe 306 sequentially penetrates through the bottom surface of the shell 1 and the bottom surface of the hopper 307 to extend to the inner side of the hopper 307, a valve is arranged in the discharging pipe 306, a supporting plate 302 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the shell 1, an electric telescopic rod 301 is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the supporting plate 302, the left side surface of the output end of the electric telescopic rod 301 penetrates through the surface of the shell 1 to extend to the inner side of the shell 1, and the left side surface of the output end of the electric telescopic rod 301 is fixedly connected with the right side surface of the mounting frame 305;
Can smash the back to soil and finely grind the soil through being provided with fine grinding mechanism 3, roll in screen cloth 303 top through running roller 304, can grind the soil and handle, the soil that the size reaches the standard can be through falling to screen cloth 303 below, discharge through discharging pipe 306, can make soil self size moderate after finely grind the soil, can be higher when handling the soil, and then can be higher at the in-process efficiency that the soil handled, make it better when carrying out disease control to tobacco detection effect.
During the use, pour the soil sample that needs to handle into crushing jar 201 inside through feeding frame 204, through opening first motor 203, first motor 203 output rotates and can drive crushing rod 209 and rotate, can smash soil when crushing rod 209 rotates, open second motor 212 when crushing rod 209 rotates, second motor 212 output rotates and can drive eccentric disc 213 rotation, can make sliding plate 207 carry out back-and-forth reciprocating motion through control panel 214 when eccentric disc 213 rotates, can drive crushing jar 201 and remove in step at sliding plate 207 removal in-process, make soil rock in its inside when crushing jar 201 back-and-forth reciprocating motion, thereby can make and smash efficiency higher when smashing, can sieve soil through filter screen 208 after smashing, open telescopic link 301 when smashing the soil of later to screen cloth 303 top, electric telescopic link 301 output flexible can drive mounting bracket 305 and reciprocate back-and-forth, can drive running roller 304 and remove in step when mounting bracket 305 moves, can carry out back-and-forth reciprocating motion to soil 205 when running roller 304 moves in the screen cloth top, can be to grind the soil and can be done at electric valve 205 and can be opened after grinding jar 201, can be opened up to the grinding jar 201 and can be opened when the grinding jar 201 is opened up to the inside when grinding jar 201.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a tobacco disease control is with sample processing apparatus of soil sampling, includes two supporting legs (4) of shell (1) and the fixed setting in shell (1) bottom surface, its characterized in that: a breaking mechanism (2) and a fine grinding mechanism (3) are arranged in the shell (1);
the fine grinding mechanism (3) is positioned below the breaking mechanism (2);
The crushing mechanism (2) comprises a crushing part and a sieving part;
The breaking part is positioned above the sieving part;
The crushing part comprises a crushing tank (201) and a crushing rod (209), and the screening part comprises a second motor (212) and a filter screen (208);
The utility model discloses a crushing tank, including shell (1), fixed frame (206) top surface slip is provided with sliding plate (207), sliding plate (207) top surface is fixed to be provided with two electric putter (205), crushing tank (201) fixed surface is provided with two connecting plates (202), two connecting plate (202) bottom surface and shell (1) top surface contact, two electric putter (205) output top surface respectively with two connecting plate (202) bottom surface fixed connection.
2. The sample processing device for soil sampling for controlling tobacco diseases according to claim 1, wherein: the fine grinding mechanism (3) comprises a screen (303), the side surface of the screen (303) is fixedly connected with the inner side surface of the shell (1), a mounting frame (305) is arranged above the screen (303), and two bearing seats are respectively arranged on the front end surface and the rear end surface of the inner side of the mounting frame (305) in a horizontal rotation mode, and rollers (304) are arranged.
3. The sample processing device for soil sampling for controlling tobacco diseases according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing tank (201) top surface is fixedly provided with first motor (203), first motor (203) output bottom surface runs through crushing tank (201) top surface and extends to crushing tank (201) inboard, first motor (203) output bottom surface and crushing pole (209) top surface fixed connection.
4. The sample processing device for soil sampling for controlling tobacco diseases according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model discloses a crushing jar, crushing jar (201) bottom surface runs through and has seted up logical groove, logical inslot wall and filter screen (208) side fixed connection, crushing jar (201) surface has seted up the clearance door, and the clearance door inner wall articulates and is provided with door plant (210), crushing jar (201) top surface runs through and is provided with feed frame (204).
5. The sample processing device for soil sampling for controlling tobacco diseases according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed frame (206) is openly fixed and is provided with fixed plate (215), fixed plate (215) top surface and second motor (212) bottom surface fixed connection, second motor (212) output top surface is fixed and is provided with eccentric disc (213), eccentric disc (213) output top surface is provided with control panel (214) through bearing frame two rotations, control panel (214) back and sliding plate (207) openly hinge.
6. The sample processing device for soil sampling for controlling tobacco diseases according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed frame (206) top surface is fixed and is provided with two slide rails (211), two spouts have been seted up to sliding plate (207) bottom surface, two slide rail (211) surface respectively with two spout inner walls sliding connection.
7. The sample processing device for soil sampling for controlling tobacco diseases according to claim 2, wherein: the utility model discloses a novel electric telescopic device for the water heater, including shell (1), support plate (302), electric telescopic rod (301), shell (1), screen cloth (303), discharging pipe (306) top surface is fixed to be provided with in the inside bottom surface of shell (1) hopper (307), discharging hopper (307) bottom surface is fixed, discharging hopper (307) top surface is provided with, discharging pipe (306) inside is provided with the valve, shell (1) fixed surface is provided with backup pad (302), backup pad (302) top surface is fixed to be provided with electric telescopic rod (301), electric telescopic rod (301) output left surface runs through shell (1) surface and extends to inside shell (1), electric telescopic rod (301) output left surface and mounting bracket (305) right side fixed connection.
CN202322546010.2U 2023-09-19 2023-09-19 Sample processing device for soil sampling for preventing and controlling tobacco diseases Active CN220912781U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322546010.2U CN220912781U (en) 2023-09-19 2023-09-19 Sample processing device for soil sampling for preventing and controlling tobacco diseases

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322546010.2U CN220912781U (en) 2023-09-19 2023-09-19 Sample processing device for soil sampling for preventing and controlling tobacco diseases

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220912781U true CN220912781U (en) 2024-05-07

Family

ID=90908434

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322546010.2U Active CN220912781U (en) 2023-09-19 2023-09-19 Sample processing device for soil sampling for preventing and controlling tobacco diseases

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220912781U (en)

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