Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model aims to provide a welding device for producing electronic components so as to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
a soldering apparatus for electronic component production, comprising:
The welding machine is arranged on the rack;
The lifting unit is arranged on the frame and connected with the welding machine and used for driving the welding machine to lift;
One end of the reciprocating unit is connected to the frame, and the other end of the reciprocating unit is connected to the lifting unit and is used for reciprocating and alternately rotating under the drive of the lifting unit;
The sliding unit is connected to the frame in a sliding way and is respectively connected with the lifting unit and the reciprocating unit and used for driving the lifting unit to slide back and forth on the frame under the action of the reciprocating unit.
Further, the rack is provided with clamping grooves, and the clamping grooves are provided with two groups.
Further, the lifting unit includes:
the driving piece is arranged on the side surface of the frame;
the fixed frame is connected to the frame, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame, and the end part of the rotating shaft is connected to the output end of the driving piece;
the rotating wheel is arranged on the rotating shaft, and a rotating column is eccentrically arranged on the surface of the rotating wheel;
The lifting frame is connected in the frame in a sliding way and is connected with the welding machine;
The chute is arranged on the lifting frame and is in sliding connection with the rotating column.
Further, the reciprocation unit includes:
The rotating disc is arranged on the rotating shaft, and an eccentric circular groove is formed in the surface of the rotating disc;
The connecting frame is connected to the frame, and the surface of the connecting frame is rotationally connected with a rotating rod;
The V-shaped frame is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod, two ends of the V-shaped frame are respectively provided with a sliding column, and a group of sliding columns are in sliding connection with the eccentric circular groove.
Further, the sliding unit includes:
The guide groove is formed in the frame and is internally connected with a guide piece in a sliding manner;
The sliding frame is connected to the side surface of the guide piece, vertical grooves and limiting grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the sliding frame, and the vertical grooves are connected with the other group of sliding columns in a sliding manner;
the sliding block is connected to the side face of the lifting frame and is in sliding connection with the limiting groove.
Compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects: the lifting unit is arranged on the frame and connected with the welding machine, and is used for driving the welding machine to lift; one end of the reciprocating unit is connected to the frame, and the other end of the reciprocating unit is connected to the lifting unit and is used for reciprocating and alternately rotating under the drive of the lifting unit; the sliding unit is connected to the frame in a sliding way and is respectively connected with the lifting unit and the reciprocating unit and used for driving the lifting unit to slide back and forth on the frame under the action of the reciprocating unit.
When welding electronic components, open welding machine and elevating unit, elevating unit can drive the welding machine and reciprocate the lift, and elevating unit can make the slip unit drive elevating unit carry out reciprocating sliding in the frame through the connection with reciprocating unit when rotating to elevating unit also can carry out horizontal reciprocating sliding when can driving the welding machine to go up and down, and then make the welding machine can weld the electronic components in two sets of centre gripping grooves in proper order in turn, has saved the time of placing and accomodating the electronic components, effectually improved the efficiency of welding electronic components.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
Specific implementations of the utility model are described in detail below in connection with specific embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a soldering apparatus for producing an electronic component, comprising:
The welding machine comprises a frame 1, wherein a welding machine 11 is arranged on the frame 1;
The lifting unit 2 is arranged on the frame 1 and connected with the welding machine 11, and is used for driving the welding machine 11 to lift;
One end of the reciprocating unit 3 is connected to the frame 1, and the other end of the reciprocating unit is connected to the lifting unit 2 and is used for reciprocating and alternately rotating under the drive of the lifting unit 2;
The sliding unit 4 is connected to the frame 1 in a sliding manner, is respectively connected with the lifting unit 2 and the reciprocating unit 3, and is used for driving the lifting unit 2 to slide back and forth on the frame 1 under the action of the reciprocating unit 3.
In the embodiment of the utility model, when the electronic components are welded, the welding machine 11 and the lifting unit 2 are started, the lifting unit 2 can drive the welding machine 11 to lift in a reciprocating manner, and when the lifting unit 2 rotates, the sliding unit 4 can drive the lifting unit 2 to slide in a reciprocating manner on the frame 1 through the connection with the reciprocating unit 3, so that the lifting unit 2 can drive the welding machine 11 to lift and slide in a horizontal reciprocating manner, and the welding machine 11 can weld the electronic components in the two groups of clamping grooves 12 in turn alternately, thereby effectively improving the welding efficiency of the electronic components.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the frame 1 is provided with two sets of clamping grooves 12, and the clamping grooves 12 are provided with two sets. The electronic component is a component part of an electronic element and a small machine or instrument, is often composed of a plurality of parts, and can be commonly used in similar products; some parts of the industry such as electric appliances, radios, meters and the like are commonly referred to as electronic devices such as capacitors, transistors, hairsprings, springs and the like. Diodes and the like are common.
In this embodiment, the clamping grooves 12 are formed in the frame 1, two groups of clamping grooves 12 are formed in the frame, and two groups of electronic components can be placed through the two groups of clamping grooves 12, so that the welding machine 11 can sequentially and alternately weld the electronic components in the two groups of clamping grooves 12, and the welding efficiency of the electronic components is effectively improved.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1, the lifting unit 2 includes:
A driving member 21 mounted on a side surface of the frame 1;
the fixed frame 22 is connected to the frame 1, a rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame, and the end part of the rotating shaft 23 is connected to the output end of the driving piece 21;
the rotating wheel 24 is arranged on the rotating shaft 23, and a rotating column 25 is arranged on the surface of the rotating wheel in an eccentric manner;
A lifting frame 26 which is connected in the frame 1 in a sliding way and is connected with the welding machine 11;
The chute 27 is provided on the lifting frame 26 and is slidably connected to the rotary column 25.
In the present embodiment, the driving member 21 is mounted on a side surface of the frame 1;
The fixed frame 22 is connected to the frame 1, a rotating shaft 23 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fixed frame, and the end part of the rotating shaft 23 is connected to the output end of the driving piece 21; the rotating wheel 24 is arranged on the rotating shaft 23, and a rotating column 25 is arranged on the surface of the rotating wheel in an eccentric manner; the lifting frame 26 is connected in the frame 1 in a sliding way and is connected with the welding machine 11; the chute 27 is arranged on the lifting frame 26 and is connected with the rotary column 25 in a sliding manner.
When the electronic components are welded, the welding machine 11 and the driving piece 21 are started, the output end of the driving piece 21 can drive the rotating wheel 24 on the surface of the driving piece to rotate through the rotating shaft 23, the rotating wheel 24 can drive the rotating column 25 on the surface of the driving piece to synchronously rotate when rotating, and the rotating column 25 and the sliding groove 27 are in sliding connection, so that the sliding groove 27 can drive the lifting frame 26 to slide up and down in the frame 1 under the action of the rotating column 25, the lifting frame 26 can further drive the welding machine 11 on the side face of the lifting frame to slide up and down in a reciprocating and alternating manner, and the welding machine 11 can weld the electronic components in the clamping groove 12 in the reciprocating and alternating manner.
The driving member 21 may be a motor or a pneumatic motor, so as to drive the rotating shaft 23 to rotate stably.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, the reciprocation unit 3 includes:
A rotating disc 31 mounted on the rotating shaft 23, the surface of which is provided with an eccentric circular groove 32;
The connecting frame 33 is connected to the frame 1, and the surface of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 34;
The V-shaped frame 35 is mounted on the surface of the rotating rod 34, and two ends of the V-shaped frame are respectively provided with a sliding column 36, and a group of sliding columns 36 are slidably connected with the eccentric circular groove 32.
In this embodiment, the rotating disc 31 is mounted on the rotating shaft 23, and an eccentric circular groove 32 is formed on the surface of the rotating disc; the connecting frame 33 is connected to the frame 1, and a rotating rod 34 is rotatably connected to the surface of the connecting frame; the V-shaped frame 35 is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 34, two ends of the V-shaped frame are respectively provided with a sliding column 36, and a group of sliding columns 36 are in sliding connection with the eccentric circular groove 32.
The rotating shaft 23 can drive the rotating disc 31 on the surface to rotate when rotating, the rotating disc 31 can drive the eccentric circular groove 32 to synchronously rotate, and the eccentric circular groove 32 is connected with the sliding column 36 in a sliding way, and the eccentric circular groove 32 is eccentrically arranged on the rotating disc 31, so that the sliding column 36 can drive the rotating rod 34 to rotate on the connecting frame 33 in a positive-negative alternate manner under the action of the eccentric circular groove 32, the V-shaped frame 35 can drive the sliding column 36 at the other end to synchronously rotate in the reciprocating alternate rotation process, and the group of sliding columns 36 can drive the lifting frame 26 to slide reciprocally (horizontally) through the connection with the sliding unit 4, so that the lifting frame 26 can also slide reciprocally in the reciprocating lifting process.
So after lifting frame 26 is ascending at driving welding machine 11, can carry out the horizontal slip under the effect of reciprocal unit 3 and slip unit 4, until lifting frame 26 drives welding machine 11 and slides to the top of another group centre gripping groove 12, lifting frame 26 can drive welding machine 11 and descend this moment for welding machine 11 can weld the electronic components in the centre gripping groove 12 of this group, and this process of circulation in proper order, thereby welding machine 11 can weld the electronic components in two groups centre gripping groove 12 in proper order alternately, the effectual efficiency that carries out the welding to the electronic components that has improved.
The surface of the sliding column 36 in the reciprocating unit 3 can be provided with rollers, and the rollers are in rolling connection with the eccentric circular groove 32, so that the sliding column 36 can stably slide in the eccentric circular groove 32 through the rollers.
In one embodiment of the present utility model, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the sliding unit 4 includes:
a guide groove 45 which is arranged on the frame 1 and is internally connected with a guide piece 46 in a sliding way;
The sliding frame 41 is connected to the side surface of the guide piece 46, two sides of the sliding frame are respectively provided with a vertical groove 42 and a limit groove 43, and the vertical groove 42 is in sliding connection with the other group of sliding columns 36;
the sliding block 44 is connected to the side surface of the lifting frame 26 and is slidably connected to the limit groove 43.
In this embodiment, the guide groove 45 is formed on the frame 1, and the guide piece 46 is slidably connected inside the guide groove; the sliding frame 41 is connected to the side surface of the guide piece 46, two sides of the sliding frame are respectively provided with a vertical groove 42 and a limit groove 43, and the vertical groove 42 is in sliding connection with the other group of sliding columns 36; the sliding block 44 is connected to the side surface of the lifting frame 26 and is slidably connected to the limit groove 43.
The V-shaped frame 35 can drive the other group of sliding columns 36 at the end part to synchronously rotate when in reciprocating alternate rotation, and the vertical groove 42 can drive the guide piece 46 to reciprocate in the guide groove 45 (along the direction of the guide groove 45) under the action of the group of sliding columns 36 due to the sliding connection between the group of sliding columns 36 and the vertical groove 42. The sliding frame 41 can drive the limiting groove 43 on the surface of the sliding frame to synchronously slide in the reciprocating sliding process, and the sliding block 44 can drive the lifting frame 26 to reciprocally slide under the action of the limiting groove 43 due to the sliding connection between the limiting groove 43 and the sliding block 44, and the lifting frame 26 can drive the welding machine 11 on the side surface of the lifting frame to synchronously reciprocally slide in the sliding process.
And when the lifting frame 26 is lifted in a reciprocating manner, the lifting frame 26 can drive the sliding block 44 to synchronously slide in the limiting groove 43, so that the limiting groove 43 can limit the lifting frame 26 through the sliding block 44, and the lifting stability of the lifting frame 26 is improved.
So the lifting frame 26 can drive the welding machine 11 to slide horizontally and can drive the welding machine 11 to lift reciprocally. Therefore, the welding machine 11 can sequentially and alternately weld the electronic components in the two groups of clamping grooves 12, and the efficiency of welding the electronic components is effectively improved.
The vertical groove 42, the limit groove 43 and the guide groove 45 in the sliding unit 4 can be isosceles trapezoid grooves, so that the stability of guide limit is improved.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the electronic components are welded, the welding machine 11 and the driving piece 21 are started, the output end of the driving piece 21 can drive the rotating wheel 24 on the surface of the driving piece to rotate through the rotating shaft 23, the rotating wheel 24 can drive the rotating column 25 on the surface of the driving piece to synchronously rotate when rotating, and the rotating column 25 and the sliding groove 27 are in sliding connection, so that the sliding groove 27 can drive the lifting frame 26 to slide up and down in the frame 1 under the action of the rotating column 25, the lifting frame 26 can further drive the welding machine 11 on the side face of the lifting frame to slide up and down in a reciprocating and alternating manner, and the welding machine 11 can weld the electronic components in the clamping groove 12 in the reciprocating and alternating manner.
The rotating shaft 23 can drive the rotating disc 31 on the surface to rotate when rotating, the rotating disc 31 can drive the eccentric circular groove 32 to synchronously rotate, and the eccentric circular groove 32 is connected with the sliding column 36 in a sliding way, and the eccentric circular groove 32 is eccentrically arranged on the rotating disc 31, so that the sliding column 36 can drive the rotating rod 34 to rotate on the connecting frame 33 in a positive-negative alternate manner under the action of the eccentric circular groove 32, the V-shaped frame 35 can drive the sliding column 36 at the other end to synchronously rotate in the reciprocating alternate rotation process, and the group of sliding columns 36 can drive the lifting frame 26 to slide reciprocally (horizontally) through the connection with the sliding unit 4, so that the lifting frame 26 can also slide reciprocally in the reciprocating lifting process.
So after lifting frame 26 is ascending at driving welding machine 11, can carry out the horizontal slip under the effect of reciprocal unit 3 and slip unit 4, until lifting frame 26 drives welding machine 11 and slides to the top of another group centre gripping groove 12, lifting frame 26 can drive welding machine 11 and descend this moment for welding machine 11 can weld the electronic components in the centre gripping groove 12 of this group, and this process of circulation in proper order, thereby welding machine 11 can weld the electronic components in two groups centre gripping groove 12 in proper order alternately, the effectual efficiency that carries out the welding to the electronic components that has improved.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can be communicated with each other; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model.