CN220901889U

CN220901889U - Ladle tipping device

Info

Publication number: CN220901889U
Application number: CN202322396270.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘国营; 王永龙; 刘坤
Original assignee: Qian'an Jinkaimao Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Current assignee: Qian'an Jinkaimao Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-04
Filing date: 2023-09-04
Publication date: 2024-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of ladle equipment, in particular to a ladle tipping device which comprises a support frame, a ladle body, a cover, a power assembly, a fixing assembly and the like; the steel ladle is characterized in that the power assemblies are communicated with the support frame in a rotary mode, the steel ladle bodies are installed between the power assemblies, the matched covers are detached from the tops of the steel ladle bodies, the discharging holes are formed in the rear sides of the covers, and the fixing assemblies are installed on the front sides of the covers in a sliding mode. According to the utility model, the cover is arranged, the effect of uniform discharging during pouring is achieved by utilizing the discharge hole on the cover, the cover is fixed by utilizing the wedge-shaped part of the inclined rod and the third elastic piece, the cover is prevented from being opened during tipping, the effect of fixing the cover is achieved, the ladle body is driven to tip through arranging the fixing frame and the rotating shaft, the connecting rod and the second elastic piece are arranged, the cover is used for tipping on the connecting rod, molten steel can be received, and the inclined plate is arranged to always support the ladle during tipping of the ladle.

Description

Ladle tipping device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of ladle equipment, in particular to a ladle tipping device.

Background

The ladle is a container for receiving molten steel, is used for receiving molten steel in front of an open hearth furnace, an electric furnace or a converter in a steel plant or a foundry plant, transferring molten steel and pouring, and the ladle cover is a ladle cover device suspended above the ladle, and the ladle cover is used for insulating the molten steel in the ladle after the ladle receives the molten steel. The ladle is used as main connecting equipment for steelmaking and continuous casting, the hot state of the ladle in the production process directly influences the temperature of molten steel, and the accurate control of the temperature of molten steel has important significance for external refining and continuous casting production.

The existing steel ladle and steel ladle cover are two separated devices, the steel ladle cover only covers the steel ladle to keep the temperature of molten steel in the steel ladle cover when the steel ladle is transported, and the steel ladle cover is taken down before the steel ladle is poured, but the pouring speed of the molten steel is easy to be too high or too low when the opened steel ladle is poured, and the product quality is influenced.

Therefore, a ladle tipping device needs to be developed.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the defect that a ladle tipping device in the prior art has no cover, the utility model provides an open ladle which is easy to cause too high or too low molten steel pouring speed during pouring, thereby influencing the product quality.

The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: the utility model provides a ladle tipping device, includes support frame, ladle body, lid, power pack and fixed subassembly, rotary type intercommunication has on the support frame power pack, install between the power pack the ladle body, ladle body top has been detached and has connect assorted the lid, the discharge gate has been seted up to the lid rear side, lid front side slidingtype is installed fixed subassembly.

Preferably, the fixed subassembly is including fixed block, diagonal bar and third elastic component, the ladle body front side is installed the fixed block, install on the fixed block the diagonal bar is slided, the cover is equipped with on the diagonal bar the third elastic component, third elastic component one end with the fixed block is connected, the other end with the diagonal bar is connected.

Preferably, one side of the diagonal rod is provided with a wedge shape.

Preferably, the power component comprises a fixing frame, a motor and a rotating shaft, wherein the fixing frame is arranged on the right side of the supporting frame, the motor is fixedly arranged in the fixing frame, the rotating shaft is symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the ladle body, and the rotating shaft is communicated with the supporting frame and the output shaft of the motor.

Preferably, the connecting rod is slidably arranged on the fixed block, the second elastic piece is sleeved on the connecting rod, one end of the second elastic piece is connected with the fixed block, and the other end of the second elastic piece is connected with the connecting rod. Preferably, the device further comprises a fixed frame, a connecting block, a first elastic piece and a sloping plate, wherein the fixed frame is arranged at the inner bottom of the support frame, the connecting block is arranged at the inner side of the fixed frame in a sliding mode, the first elastic piece is connected at the inner bottom of the fixed frame, the other end of the first elastic piece is connected with the connecting block, and the sloping plate is arranged at the top of the connecting block in a sliding mode.

According to the utility model, the cover is arranged, the effect of uniform discharging during pouring is achieved by utilizing the discharge hole formed in the cover, the cover is fixed by utilizing the wedge-shaped part of the inclined rod and the third elastic piece, the cover is prevented from being opened during tipping, the effect of fixing the cover is achieved, the effect of driving the ladle body to tip is achieved by arranging the fixing frame and the rotating shaft, the connecting rod and the second elastic piece are arranged, the cover is used for overturning on the connecting rod, molten steel can be received, and the effect of supporting the ladle all the time during ladle tipping is achieved by arranging the inclined plate.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional perspective structure of parts such as a fixing frame, a motor, a rotating shaft and the like.

Fig. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of the parts such as the fixing block, the connecting rod and the second elastic member.

Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of parts such as a cover and a discharge port of the utility model.

Reference numerals: 1_support frame, 2_ladle body, 3_mount, 4_motor, 5_pivot, 6_fixed frame, 7_connecting block, 8_first elastic component, 9_swash plate, 10_lid, 11_fixed block, 12_connecting rod, 13_second elastic component, 14_inclined rod, 15_third elastic component, 16_discharge gate.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "left", "right", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more such feature.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.

Example 1

The utility model provides a ladle tipping device, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, including support frame 1, ladle body 2, lid 10, power pack and fixed subassembly, the rotation intercommunication has power pack on the support frame 1, the welding has ladle body 2 between the power pack, the lid 10 of assorted has been dismantled at ladle body 2 top, lid 10 can keep warm the molten steel in ladle body 2 in ladle transportation process, discharge gate 16 has been seted up to lid 10 rear side, flow out from discharge gate 16 when the molten steel pours, fixed subassembly is installed to lid 10 front side slidingtype.

As shown in fig. 1, the fixing assembly comprises a fixing block 11, an inclined rod 14 and a third elastic member 15, the front side of the ladle body 2 is symmetrically welded with the fixing block 11, the inclined rod 14 is slidably mounted on the fixing block 11, one side of the inclined rod 14 is provided with a wedge shape, after the cover 10 is clamped by the wedge-shaped part of the inclined rod 14, the cover 10 can be fixed, the cover 10 can not rotate, and the inclined rod 14 is sleeved with the third elastic member 15, and the other end of the third elastic member 15 is connected with the fixing block 11.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the power component comprises a fixing frame 3, a motor 4 and a rotating shaft 5, the right side of the supporting frame 1 is welded with the fixing frame 3, the motor 4 is fixed in the fixing frame 3 through bolts, the rotating shaft 5 is symmetrically welded on the left side and the right side of the ladle body 2, the right side rotating shaft 5 is communicated with the supporting frame 1 and is connected with an output shaft of the motor 4, and the fixing frame 3 is started to drive the rotating shaft 5 and the ladle body 2 to rotate so as to finish tipping.

When people need to use the steel ladle, the device can be used, the inclined rod 14 is pulled outwards firstly, the inclined rod 14 drives the third elastic piece 15 to stretch, then the cover 10 is taken down, the device is placed in front of a furnace to receive molten steel, after receiving, the cover 10 is covered on the steel ladle body 2, the third elastic piece 15 resets to drive the wedge-shaped part of the inclined rod 14 to clamp the cover 10, after transferring, when needing to roll over casting, the fixing frame 3 is started, the output shaft of the fixing frame 3 drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, the rotating shaft 5 drives the steel ladle body 2 to roll over for casting, and the molten steel is uniformly discharged from the discharge hole 16.

Example 2

On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, the ladle further comprises a connecting rod 12 and a second elastic piece 13, wherein the connecting rod 12 is slidably installed on the fixed block 11, the second elastic piece 13, the other end of which is connected with the fixed block 11, is sleeved on the connecting rod 12, the connecting rod 12 is clamped on the cover 10, the cover 10 can be overturned through the connecting rod 12, and the ladle body 2 can receive molten steel after overturning.

As shown in fig. 2, the steel ladle tilting device further comprises a fixed frame 6, a connecting block 7, a first elastic piece 8 and a tilting plate 9, wherein the fixed frame 6 is fixed at the inner bottom of the supporting frame 1 through bolts, the connecting block 7 is installed at the inner side of the fixed frame 6 in a sliding mode, the first elastic piece 8 connected with the connecting block 7 at the other end is connected at the inner bottom of the fixed frame 6, the tilting plate 9 is rotatably installed at the top of the connecting block 7, and when the steel ladle is tilted, the tilting plate 9 can always support the steel ladle at the bottom of the steel ladle.

The connecting rod 12 and the second elastic piece 13 are arranged on the device, before the ladle body 2 receives molten steel, the cover 10 can not be taken down, then the cover 10 can be turned around the connecting rod 12 by pulling the inclined rod 14 open, and the ladle body 2 can receive molten steel after the cover 10 is turned.

Install fixed frame 6, connecting block 7, first elastic component 8 and swash plate 9 on this device, ladle body 2 bottom can be supported by swash plate 9 all the time when transporting, when ladle body 2 tumbles, ladle body 2 bottom drives swash plate 9 and presses and move connecting block 7, connecting block 7 compresses first elastic component 8, when making to tip ladle body 2 bottom by supporting all the time, after the end of dumping, first elastic component 8 resets and drives connecting block 7 upwards to prop swash plate 9, swash plate 9 continues to support ladle body 2.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to be limiting, but rather is intended to cover all modifications, equivalents, alternatives, and improvements that fall within the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a ladle tipping device, its characterized in that, including support frame (1), ladle body (2), lid (10), power pack and fixed subassembly, rotation formula intercommunication has on support frame (1) power pack installs between power pack ladle body (2), ladle body (2) top is torn open and is connected assorted lid (10), discharge gate (16) have been seted up to lid (10) rear side, lid (10) front side slidingtype is installed fixed subassembly.

2. The ladle tipping device according to claim 1, wherein the fixing assembly comprises a fixing block (11), a diagonal rod (14) and a third elastic piece (15), the fixing block (11) is arranged on the front side of the ladle body (2), the diagonal rod (14) is arranged on the fixing block (11) in a sliding mode, the third elastic piece (15) is sleeved on the diagonal rod (14), one end of the third elastic piece (15) is connected with the fixing block (11), and the other end of the third elastic piece is connected with the diagonal rod (14).

3. A ladle tipping device according to claim 2, wherein one side of the diagonal (14) is provided as a wedge.

4. The steel ladle tipping device according to claim 1, wherein the power assembly comprises a fixing frame (3), a motor (4) and a rotating shaft (5), the fixing frame (3) is installed on the right side of the supporting frame (1), the motor (4) is fixedly installed in the fixing frame (3), the rotating shaft (5) is symmetrically installed on the left side and the right side of the steel ladle body (2), and the rotating shaft (5) on the right side is communicated with the supporting frame (1) and an output shaft of the motor (4).

5. The ladle tipping device according to claim 2, further comprising a connecting rod (12) and a second elastic member (13), wherein the connecting rod (12) is slidably mounted on the fixed block (11), the second elastic member (13) is sleeved on the connecting rod (12), one end of the second elastic member (13) is connected with the fixed block (11), and the other end of the second elastic member is connected with the connecting rod (12).

6. The steel ladle tipping device according to claim 1, further comprising a fixed frame (6), a connecting block (7), a first elastic piece (8) and a sloping plate (9), wherein the fixed frame (6) is arranged at the inner bottom of the supporting frame (1), the connecting block (7) is arranged at the inner side of the fixed frame (6) in a sliding manner, the first elastic piece (8) is connected at the inner bottom of the fixed frame (6), the other end of the first elastic piece (8) is connected with the connecting block (7), and the sloping plate (9) is arranged at the top of the connecting block (7) in a sliding manner.