CN220901041U

CN220901041U - Soybean sieve separator

Info

Publication number: CN220901041U
Application number: CN202322800866.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 高新勇
Original assignee: Shandong Jingdou Seed Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Jingdou Seed Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-10-19
Filing date: 2023-10-19
Publication date: 2024-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2033-10-19

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of screening devices, and particularly relates to a soybean screening machine which comprises a screening frame, an upper screening plate, a lower screening plate and a slag discharging port, wherein the upper screening plate and the lower screening plate are arranged in an inner cavity of the screening frame; the utility model discloses a blocking the net and can blocking the impurity and the skin of soybean that blow out, impurity and skin of soybean can store in the effect landing to album sediment frame of gravity, and reducible lighter impurity and skin of soybean splash everywhere, album sediment frame is fixed through splice seat and splice groove pegging graft each other, can conveniently clear up album sediment frame.

Description

Soybean sieve separator

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of screening devices, in particular to a soybean screening machine.

Background

In the soybean seeds harvested mechanically, the soybean seeds are generally doped with mixed leaves and broken pods after pod removal, and the seeds are mixed with crushed grains, shrunken and small grains, so that the seeds with large grains and plump seeds and insufficient granularity and plump seeds are generally required to be selected for sowing for optimal breeding, the survival rate is low, the seeds are required to be reseeded, the later growth vigor is not uniform, the management is not easy, and the fruits of the grown seedlings are relatively small due to genetic characteristics, so that the labor efficiency is reduced, and patent search shows that the number of the seedlings is: CN215088815U discloses a soybean seed quick sieving mechanism, and this soybean seed quick sieving mechanism simple structure can select full soybean and separation impurity fast, has improved seed screening efficiency.

Publication No.: CN215088815U, in the process of using the disclosed soybean seed rapid screening device, the light impurities and soybean hulls contained in the soybean are blown out in a winnowing way, and the blown light impurities and soybean hulls will splash everywhere, so that the light impurities and soybean hulls are inconvenient to collect, and in order to solve the problems, the application provides a soybean screening machine.

Disclosure of utility model

Object of the utility model

In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the utility model provides the soybean screening machine, blown impurities and soybean hulls can be blocked through the blocking net, the impurities and the soybean hulls can slide into the slag collecting frame for storage under the action of gravity, the situation that lighter impurities and soybean hulls splash everywhere can be reduced, the slag collecting frame is fixed by mutually inserting a splicing seat and a splicing groove, and the slag collecting frame can be cleaned conveniently, so that the problems in the background art are solved.

(II) technical scheme

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a soybean screening machine which comprises a screening frame, an upper screening plate, a lower screening plate and a slag discharging port, wherein the upper screening plate and the lower screening plate are arranged in an inner cavity of the screening frame, the upper screening plate is positioned above the lower screening plate, the slag discharging port is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the screening frame in a penetrating way, and the slag discharging port is positioned below the lower screening plate;

A feeding cover is welded at one end of the upper surface of the screening frame, the bottom of the feeding cover is of a closing-in structure, a fixed plate is welded on the side wall of the feeding cover, and a screening fan is arranged on the surface of the fixed plate;

The screening frame is characterized in that a blocking net is arranged on the surface of the end part of the screening frame, a slag collecting frame is movably arranged at the bottom of the blocking net, and a splicing seat is integrally formed on the side wall of the slag collecting frame.

Preferably, a guide frame is welded on the bottom surface of the screening frame, a slag collecting box is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the guide frame, and the slag collecting box is positioned below the slag discharging port.

Preferably, a sealing cover is arranged on the surface of the blocking net, and the end part of the sealing cover is connected with the side wall surface of the feeding cover.

Preferably, a driving motor is arranged on the surface of the blocking net, and a power output end of the driving motor penetrates through the wall of the blocking net cavity.

Preferably, the power output end of the driving motor is connected with a cleaning brush through a coupling, and the inner wall of the cleaning brush is abutted against the surface of the inner wall of the blocking net.

Preferably, a splice groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the splice seat, of the end surface of the screening frame, and the splice seat and the splice groove are spliced with each other.

Preferably, the fixed plate surface equidistance is run through and is seted up the mounting hole, screening fan is located the mounting hole inner chamber.

The technical scheme of the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:

1. According to the utility model, the blown-out impurities and soybean hulls can be blocked through the blocking net, the impurities and soybean hulls can slide into the slag collecting frame for storage under the action of gravity, the splashing of lighter impurities and soybean hulls everywhere can be reduced, the slag collecting frame is mutually inserted and fixed with the splicing groove through the splicing seat, and the slag collecting frame can be cleaned conveniently.

2. According to the utility model, the cleaning brush is driven by the driving motor, so that impurities adhered to the blocking net can be cleaned when the cleaning brush rotates, and the cleaning brush is more convenient to use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a soybean screening machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a soybean screening machine according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a slag collecting frame installation structure of a soybean screening machine;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a blocking net structure of a soybean screening machine according to the present utility model.

Reference numerals:

1. a screening frame; 2. a screen plate is arranged; 3. a lower sieve plate; 4. a slag discharge port; 5. a slag collecting box; 6. a feeding cover; 7. a fixing plate; 8. screening fans; 9. a slag collecting frame; 10. splicing seats; 11. a splice groove; 12. a blocking net; 13. a sealing cover; 14. a driving motor; 15. a cleaning brush.

Detailed Description

The objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model will become more apparent by the following detailed description of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the description is only illustrative and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model. In addition, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as not to unnecessarily obscure the present utility model.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the soybean screening machine provided by the utility model comprises a screening frame 1, an upper screening plate 2, a lower screening plate 3 and a slag discharging port 4, wherein the upper screening plate 2 and the lower screening plate 3 are arranged in an inner cavity of the screening frame 1, the upper screening plate 2 is positioned above the lower screening plate 3, the slag discharging port 4 is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the screening frame 1 in a penetrating way, and the slag discharging port 4 is positioned below the lower screening plate 3;

A feeding cover 6 is welded at one end of the upper surface of the screening frame 1, the bottom of the feeding cover 6 is of a closing-in structure, a fixed plate 7 is welded on the side wall of the feeding cover 6, and a screening fan 8 is arranged on the surface of the fixed plate 7;

The end surface of the screening frame 1 is provided with a blocking net 12, the bottom of the blocking net 12 is movably provided with a slag collecting frame 9, and the side wall of the slag collecting frame 9 is integrally formed with a splicing seat 10.

It should be noted that, in the soybean filling feeding cover 6, soybean is discharged to the last sieve 2 on the screening frame 1 from the bin outlet of feeding cover 6 bottom under the effect of gravity, go up sieve 2 and lower sieve 3 under the effect of vibration, impurity and granule soybean that can mix with in the soybean are sieved, blow in the soybean that drops through screening fan 8, lighter impurity and soybean skin that mix with in the soybean blow out, can block impurity and soybean skin that blow out through blocking net 12, impurity and soybean skin can be stored in the landing of gravity whereabouts collection sediment frame 9, the splash everywhere of lighter impurity and soybean skin can be reduced, collection sediment frame 9 is fixed through splice seat 10 and splice groove 11 each other, can conveniently clear up collection sediment frame 9, driving motor 14 drives cleaning brush 15 simultaneously, cleaning brush 15 can be with the impurity that adheres to on blocking net 12 when rotating, it is more convenient to use.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, a guide frame is welded on the bottom surface of the screening frame 1, and a slag collecting box 5 is slidably disposed in an inner cavity of the guide frame, and the slag collecting box 5 is located below the slag discharging port 4.

The impurities discharged from the slag discharge port 4 can be stored by the slag collection box 5.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, a sealing cover 13 is installed on the surface of the blocking net 12, and the end of the sealing cover 13 is connected with the side wall surface of the feeding cover 6.

The seal cover 13 can guide the blown light impurities and the soybean hulls, and can reduce the splashing of the light impurities and the soybean hulls.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 4, a driving motor 14 is installed on the surface of the blocking net 12, a power output end of the driving motor 14 penetrates through a cavity wall of the blocking net 12, a cleaning brush 15 is connected to the power output end of the driving motor 14 through a coupling, and an inner wall of the cleaning brush 15 abuts against the surface of the inner wall of the blocking net 12.

It should be noted that, driving motor 14 drives cleaning brush 15, and cleaning brush 15 can clean away the impurity that adheres to the inner wall of blocking net 12 when rotating, uses more convenient.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3 and fig. 4, a splice groove 11 is formed on the surface of the end portion of the screening frame 1 corresponding to the splice seat 10, and the splice seat 10 and the splice groove 11 are spliced with each other.

It should be noted that, the splicing seat 10 and the splicing groove 11 are mutually spliced to install the slag collecting frame 9, so that the slag collecting frame 9 can be cleaned conveniently and rapidly after the slag collecting frame is used.

In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the surface of the fixing plate 7 is equidistantly perforated with mounting holes, and the sieving fan 8 is located in the inner cavity of the mounting hole.

The screening fan 8 can be mounted by matching the fixing plate 7 with the mounting hole.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: in soybean filling feeding cover 6, soybean is on the last sieve 2 of discharging to screening frame 1 from the bin outlet of feeding cover 6 bottom under the effect of gravity, go up sieve 2 and lower sieve 3 under the effect of vibration, impurity and granule soybean that mix with in the soybean can be sieved, go up sieve 2 and filter out the granule impurity of filtering out, the soybean drops to down on the sieve 3, the particulate is continuing to drop downwards with the soybean and pass the discharge port 4 and arrange to album sediment case 5 in, album sediment case 5 passes through the leading truck to be fixed in screening frame 1 bottom, can conveniently clear up album sediment case 5, the soybean is in dropping from feeding cover 6 in the soybean that can be to dropping through screening fan 8, impurity and soybean skin that mix with in the soybean are blown out, impurity and soybean skin can block the impurity that blows out through blocking net 12, impurity and soybean skin can be stored in album sediment frame 9 under the effect of gravity, reducible impurity and soybean skin are splashed and are pegged graft the frame and are carried out the clean up the brush frame with 10 and are fixed in the clean up frame 15 through the effect of the mutual brush of 10, the brush is convenient and easy to be realized, the clean up frame is convenient when 15 is fixed with the brush 15 and is spliced and is connected with the frame 9.

It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present utility model are merely illustrative of or explanation of the principles of the present utility model and are in no way limiting of the utility model. Accordingly, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present utility model should be included in the scope of the present utility model. Furthermore, the appended claims are intended to cover all such changes and modifications that fall within the scope and boundary of the appended claims or the equivalents of such scope and boundary.

Claims

1. The soybean screening machine comprises a screening frame (1), an upper screening plate (2), a lower screening plate (3) and a slag discharge port (4), and is characterized in that the upper screening plate (2) and the lower screening plate (3) are arranged in an inner cavity of the screening frame (1), the upper screening plate (2) is positioned above the lower screening plate (3), the slag discharge port (4) is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the screening frame (1) in a penetrating manner, and the slag discharge port (4) is positioned below the lower screening plate (3);

One end of the upper surface of the screening frame (1) is welded with a feeding cover (6), the bottom of the feeding cover (6) is of a closing-in structure, the side wall of the feeding cover (6) is welded with a fixing plate (7), and the surface of the fixing plate (7) is provided with a screening fan (8);

the screening frame is characterized in that a blocking net (12) is mounted on the surface of the end part of the screening frame (1), a slag collecting frame (9) is movably arranged at the bottom of the blocking net (12), and a splicing seat (10) is integrally formed on the side wall of the slag collecting frame (9).

2. The soybean screening machine according to claim 1, wherein a guide frame is welded on the bottom surface of the screening frame (1), a slag collecting box (5) is slidably arranged in an inner cavity of the guide frame, and the slag collecting box (5) is positioned below the slag discharging port (4).

3. A soybean screening machine according to claim 1, wherein the blocking net (12) is provided with a sealing cover (13) on the surface, and the end part of the sealing cover (13) is connected with the side wall surface of the feeding cover (6).

4. A soybean screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the blocking net (12) is surface-mounted with a drive motor (14), and the power output end of the drive motor (14) penetrates the cavity wall of the blocking net (12).

5. The soybean screening machine according to claim 4, wherein a cleaning brush (15) is connected to the power output end of the driving motor (14) through a coupling, and the inner wall of the cleaning brush (15) is abutted against the inner wall surface of the blocking net (12).

6. A soybean screening machine according to claim 1, wherein splice grooves (11) are formed in positions of the end surfaces of the screening frames (1) corresponding to the splice seats (10), and the splice seats (10) are spliced with the splice grooves (11).

7. A soybean screening machine according to claim 1, wherein the fixing plate (7) has mounting holes equidistantly penetrating through the surface, and the screening fan (8) is located in the inner cavity of the mounting holes.