CN220899578U - Medicinal material centrifugal extraction machine - Google Patents
Medicinal material centrifugal extraction machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN220899578U CN220899578U CN202322687476.4U CN202322687476U CN220899578U CN 220899578 U CN220899578 U CN 220899578U CN 202322687476 U CN202322687476 U CN 202322687476U CN 220899578 U CN220899578 U CN 220899578U
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- fixedly connected
- bevel gear
- machine body
- medicinal material
- centrifugal
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000012567 medical material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000622 liquid--liquid extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000638 solvent extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Extraction Or Liquid Replacement (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a centrifugal extractor for medicinal materials, and relates to the technical field of medicinal material extraction; the utility model comprises a machine body, wherein the top end of the machine body is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate, the bottom end of the L-shaped plate is rotationally connected with a rotating rod, the outer side of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear, the top end of the machine body is rotationally connected with a rotating sleeve, the top end of the rotating sleeve is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear, the bottom end of the rotating sleeve extends to the inside of the machine body and is fixedly connected with a screening cylinder, and the outer side of the screening cylinder is provided with a through groove; the rotary rod is driven to rotate through the servo motor, the first bevel gear and the crushing cutter are driven to rotate simultaneously, medicinal materials in the screening barrel are crushed, the third bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear respectively, the rotary sleeve and the screening barrel are driven to reversely rotate relative to the crushing cutter, crushing efficiency is further improved, and centrifugal extraction of the medicinal materials is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medicinal material extraction, in particular to a medicinal material centrifugal extractor.
Background
The centrifugal extractor is a liquid-liquid extraction device, and the feed liquid completes the processes of mixed mass transfer and centrifugal separation under the action of a rotating component; the device mainly comprises a motor, a rotary drum, a mixer, a shell, a frame and the like.
Through retrieval, chinese patent discloses a medicinal material centrifugal preparation device (authorized bulletin number CN 20791396U), which comprises a water tank and a heating box, wherein the water tank is provided with a water filling port, the heating box is arranged above the water tank, the heating box is connected with a heating device, a rotary barrel is arranged in the heating box, the rotary barrel is provided with a filter screen, and the rotary barrel is connected with a first motor and is used for driving the rotary barrel to rotate; the top of the heating box is connected with the water tank through a conduit, and the conduit is connected with a vacuum pump; an exhaust valve is further arranged at the top of the heating box; the bottom of the heating box is connected with the water tank through a water pipe, and a valve is arranged on the water pipe.
However, the technology of the patent extracts without preliminary crushing of medicinal materials in the actual application process, so that the extraction effect is poor, the extraction efficiency is greatly reduced, and the inventor proposes a medicinal material centrifugal extractor for solving the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problem that the extraction effect is poor because the crude drugs are extracted without preliminary crushing; the utility model aims to provide a medicinal material centrifugal extractor.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a medicinal material centrifugal extraction machine, includes the organism, the top fixedly connected with L template of organism, the bottom of L template rotates and is connected with the dwang, the outside fixedly connected with first bevel gear of dwang, the top of organism rotates and is connected with rotary sleeve, rotary sleeve's top fixedly connected with second bevel gear, rotary sleeve's bottom extends to the inside and fixedly connected with screening section of thick bamboo of organism, logical groove has been seted up in screening section of thick bamboo's the outside, the bottom of dwang extends to screening section of thick bamboo's inside and fixedly connected with central symmetry's crushing sword, one side that the L template is close to first bevel gear rotates and is connected with third bevel gear, third bevel gear respectively with first bevel gear and second bevel gear meshing be connected, the top fixedly mounted of L template has servo motor, servo motor's drive end and dwang fixedly connected with, the supporting leg of the central symmetry of organism, the top fixedly connected with feeder hopper of organism, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe of one side, fixedly mounted with ooking valve on the discharging pipe.
Preferably, the inside of organism and the below fixedly connected with funnel that is located screening section of thick bamboo, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting cylinder of funnel, the bottom of dwang extends to the inside of connecting cylinder and fixedly connected with screw conveying oar, the inner wall of funnel sets up the conical surface.
Preferably, the bottom of organism rotates and is connected with the rotary drum, the top and the connecting cylinder of rotary drum rotate and are connected, the outside fixedly connected with first action wheel on dwang top, one side of organism rotates and is connected with the dead lever, the top fixedly connected with second from the driving wheel of dead lever, through belt transmission connection between second from driving wheel and the first action wheel, the bottom fixedly connected with second action wheel of dead lever, the bottom of rotary drum center pin extends to the bottom of organism and fixedly connected with first from the driving wheel, first from driving wheel and second action wheel pass through belt transmission connection.
Preferably, the diameter of the second driving wheel is much larger than the diameter of the first driven wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. The rotary rod is driven to rotate through the servo motor, the first bevel gear and the crushing cutter are driven to rotate simultaneously, medicinal materials in the screening barrel are crushed, the third bevel gear is meshed with the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear respectively, the rotary sleeve and the screening barrel are driven to reversely rotate relative to the crushing cutter, crushing efficiency is further improved, and centrifugal extraction of the medicinal materials is facilitated.
2. Through the cooperation between dwang, first action wheel, second follow driving wheel and the second action wheel, drive the rotary drum and rotate, carry out extraction operation to the medicinal material, above operation is accomplished by a servo motor, very big reduction equipment cost's input.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 2a in the present utility model.
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the sieving cartridge, hopper and drum of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. an L-shaped plate; 3. a rotating lever; 4. a first bevel gear; 5. rotating the sleeve; 6. a second bevel gear; 7. a sieving cylinder; 8. a crushing knife; 9. a third bevel gear; 10. a servo motor; 11. a through groove; 12. a funnel; 13. a connecting cylinder; 14. a rotating drum; 15. a first driven wheel; 16. a fixed rod; 17. a second driven wheel; 18. a first drive wheel; 19. a second driving wheel; 20. a screw conveyor propeller; 21. support legs; 22. a feed hopper; 23. and a discharging pipe.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Examples: as shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a centrifugal medicinal material extractor, which comprises a machine body 1, wherein the top end of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with an L-shaped plate 2, the bottom end of the L-shaped plate 2 is rotationally connected with a rotating rod 3, the outer side of the rotating rod 3 is fixedly connected with a first bevel gear 4, the top end of the machine body 1 is rotationally connected with a rotating sleeve 5, the top end of the rotating sleeve 5 is fixedly connected with a second bevel gear 6, the bottom end of the rotating sleeve 5 extends to the inside of the machine body 1 and is fixedly connected with a screening cylinder 7, the outer side of the screening cylinder 7 is provided with a through groove 11, the bottom end of the rotating rod 3 extends to the inside of the screening cylinder 7 and is fixedly connected with crushing cutters 8 which are distributed in a central symmetry manner, one side of the L-shaped plate 2, which is close to the first bevel gear 4, is rotationally connected with a third bevel gear 9, the third bevel gear 9 is respectively meshed with the first bevel gear 4 and the second bevel gear 6, the top end of the L-shaped plate 2 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 10, and the driving end of the servo motor 10 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 3.
The inside of organism 1 and lie in screening section of thick bamboo 7 below fixedly connected with funnel 12, the bottom fixedly connected with connecting cylinder 13 of funnel 12, the bottom of dwang 3 extends to the inside of connecting cylinder 13 and fixedly connected with screw conveyor 20, and the inner wall of funnel 12 sets up the conical surface.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up funnel 12 and setting the inner wall of funnel 12 into the conical surface, the medicinal material after the breakage of being convenient for falls into connecting cylinder 13 to carry the medicinal material through the rotation of screw conveying oar 20.
The bottom of organism 1 rotates and is connected with rotary drum 14, rotary drum 14's top and connecting cylinder 13 rotate and are connected, the outside fixedly connected with first action wheel 18 on dwang 3 top, one side of organism 1 rotates and is connected with dead lever 16, the top fixedly connected with second follow driving wheel 17 of dead lever 16, pass through belt transmission between second follow driving wheel 17 and the first action wheel 18 and connect, the bottom fixedly connected with second action wheel 19 of dead lever 16, the bottom of rotary drum 14 center pin extends to the bottom of organism 1 and fixedly connected with first follow driving wheel 15, first follow driving wheel 15 and second action wheel 19 pass through belt transmission and connect.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, rotate through dwang 3 and drive first action wheel 18 and rotate, utilize the second to follow from between 17 and the first action wheel 18 through belt transmission connection, drive the second simultaneously and follow from 17 and rotate to drive the second action wheel 19 and rotate, utilize first follow from 15 and second action wheel 19 to pass through belt transmission connection, thereby drive rotary drum 14 and rotate, carry out extraction operation to the medicinal material.
The bottom end of the machine body 1 is fixedly connected with supporting legs 21 which are distributed in a central symmetry way.
By adopting the above technical scheme, by setting the supporting legs 21, more stable placing equipment is facilitated.
The top fixedly connected with feeder hopper 22 of organism 1, the bottom fixedly connected with discharging pipe 23 of organism 1 one side, fixedly mounted on the discharging pipe 23 has the ooff valve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up feeder hopper 22, the better medicinal material of putting into of being convenient for to through setting up discharging pipe 23, discharge the extract.
The diameter of the second driving wheel 19 is much larger than the diameter of the first driven wheel 15.
By adopting the above technical solution, the formation of the rotation speed difference is facilitated by setting the diameter of the second driving wheel 19 to be much larger than the diameter of the first driven wheel 15.
Working principle: when the medical material screening device is used, medical materials are placed into the screening barrel 7 through the feed hopper 22, the servo motor 10 is used for driving the rotating rod 3 to rotate, the first bevel gear 4 and the crushing cutter 8 are driven to rotate at the same time, the medical materials in the screening barrel 7 are crushed, the third bevel gear 9 is respectively meshed with the first bevel gear 4 and the second bevel gear 6, the rotary sleeve 5 and the screening barrel 7 are driven to reversely rotate relative to the crushing cutter 8, crushing efficiency is further improved, the crushed medical materials fall into the funnel 12 through the through groove 11 and slide into the connecting barrel 13, the medical materials are conveyed into the rotary barrel 14 through the screw conveying paddles 20, and the medical materials are prevented from being blocked by the screw conveying paddles 20;
The first driving wheel 18 is driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating rod 3, the second driven wheel 17 is connected with the first driving wheel 18 through belt transmission, and meanwhile the second driven wheel 17 is driven to rotate, so that the second driving wheel 19 is driven to rotate, the first driven wheel 15 is connected with the second driving wheel 19 through belt transmission, the rotary drum 14 is driven to rotate, and the medicinal materials are extracted.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made to the present utility model without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, it is intended that the present utility model also include such modifications and alterations insofar as they come within the scope of the appended claims or the equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. A medicinal material centrifugal extraction machine, which comprises a machine body (1), and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a motor drive device, including organism (1), including L template (2), the bottom of L template (2) rotates and is connected with dwang (3), the outside fixedly connected with first bevel gear (4) of dwang (3), the top of organism (1) rotates and is connected with rotatory sleeve (5), the top fixedly connected with second bevel gear (6) of rotatory sleeve (5), the bottom of rotatory sleeve (5) extends to the inside of organism (1) and fixedly connected with screening section of thick bamboo (7), logical groove (11) have been seted up in the outside of screening section of thick bamboo (7), the inside and fixedly connected with centrosymmetric broken sword (8) of dwang (3) bottom extension to screening section of thick bamboo (7), one side rotation that L template (2) are close to first bevel gear (4) is connected with third bevel gear (9), third bevel gear (9) respectively with first bevel gear (4) and second bevel gear (6) meshing are connected, the top fixed mounting of L template (2) has servo motor (10), servo drive end (10) and servo drive end (3) fixed connection.
2. A centrifugal medicinal material extractor according to claim 1, wherein a funnel (12) is fixedly connected to the inside of the machine body (1) and below the sieving cylinder (7), a connecting cylinder (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the funnel (12), and a screw conveyor (20) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the rotating rod (3) extending to the inside of the connecting cylinder (13).
3. The centrifugal medicinal material extractor of claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the machine body (1) is rotationally connected with a rotary drum (14), the top end of the rotary drum (14) is rotationally connected with a connecting cylinder (13), a first driving wheel (18) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the top end of the rotary rod (3), a fixing rod (16) is rotationally connected with one side of the machine body (1), a second driven wheel (17) is fixedly connected with the top end of the fixing rod (16), the second driven wheel (17) is connected with the first driving wheel (18) through a belt transmission, a second driving wheel (19) is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the central shaft of the rotary drum (14), the bottom end of the central shaft of the rotary drum (14) extends to the bottom end of the machine body (1) and is fixedly connected with a first driven wheel (15), and the first driven wheel (15) and the second driving wheel (19) are connected through a belt transmission.
4. A centrifugal extractor for medicinal materials according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with supporting legs (21) which are distributed in a central symmetry manner.
5. A centrifugal medicinal material extractor according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (22), the bottom of one side of the machine body (1) is fixedly connected with a discharge pipe (23), and a switch valve is fixedly arranged on the discharge pipe (23).
6. A centrifugal extractor for medicinal material according to claim 2, wherein the inner wall of the hopper (12) is provided with a conical surface.
7. A centrifugal extractor for medicinal material according to claim 3, wherein the diameter of the second driving wheel (19) is substantially greater than the diameter of the first driven wheel (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322687476.4U CN220899578U (en) | 2023-10-08 | 2023-10-08 | Medicinal material centrifugal extraction machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322687476.4U CN220899578U (en) | 2023-10-08 | 2023-10-08 | Medicinal material centrifugal extraction machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220899578U true CN220899578U (en) | 2024-05-07 |
Family
ID=90907875
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322687476.4U Active CN220899578U (en) | 2023-10-08 | 2023-10-08 | Medicinal material centrifugal extraction machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220899578U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-08 CN CN202322687476.4U patent/CN220899578U/en active Active
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