CN220899567U - Wall scraping type crystallization kettle - Google Patents
Wall scraping type crystallization kettle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220899567U CN220899567U CN202322749372.1U CN202322749372U CN220899567U CN 220899567 U CN220899567 U CN 220899567U CN 202322749372 U CN202322749372 U CN 202322749372U CN 220899567 U CN220899567 U CN 220899567U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- barrel
- lower cone
- cylinder
- stirring shaft
- wall
- Prior art date
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- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 9
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002178 crystalline material Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000001556 precipitation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003507 refrigerant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a wall scraping type crystallization kettle which comprises a stirrer, a stirring shaft, a rack and a barrel, wherein the stirrer is arranged at the top of the rack, the stirring shaft is arranged at the middle position of the barrel through a rack and a bottom bearing device, the stirring shaft is connected with the stirrer, the barrel comprises an upper barrel, a middle barrel and a lower cone, jackets are arranged at the periphery of the middle barrel and the lower cone, spiral belts which are uniformly and spirally distributed are arranged at the periphery of the stirring shaft, and the gap between each spiral belt and the middle barrel and between each spiral belt and the lower cone is 2-3mm. The utility model has high heat transfer efficiency, quick crystallization and precipitation of products and improved production efficiency. Secondly, the gap between the outer edge of the stirring spiral belt and the inner walls of the middle cylinder and the lower cone is controlled to be 2-3mm, so that excessive crystalline materials cannot be adhered to the inner wall of the cylinder, the wall hanging is less during discharging, and after the discharging through the bottom discharge valve is finished, the residual materials in the cylinder are less and the cleaning is easy.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical fields of chemical industry and pharmacy, in particular to a wall scraping type crystallization kettle.
Background
In the fields of chemical industry and pharmacy, a crystallization kettle is commonly used for separating and extracting substances in liquid after reaction, the common crystallization kettle is mostly used for cooling a solution through a jacket so as to crystallize and separate out the substances, the heat transfer of the jacket is enhanced, the separation process is accelerated, and a stirring device is arranged in the kettle. The structural bottom of kettle type agitator is generally toper, and current agitating unit commonly used can lead to the raw materials of toper position hardly to stir evenly, influences the quality and the cost of product. And solution in the crystallization kettle can be adhered to the kettle wall in a large amount in the crystallization process, so that the production efficiency is reduced, and the cleaning difficulty and cost of equipment are increased.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the problems, the utility model provides equipment of a wall scraping type crystallization kettle with high efficiency and a using method of the equipment.
In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model adopts the following scheme:
The utility model provides a scrape wall-type crystallization kettle, includes mixer, (mixing) shaft, frame and barrel, the top at the frame is installed to the mixer, the (mixing) shaft passes through frame and bottom bearing device and installs the intermediate position at the barrel, and the (mixing) shaft links to each other with the mixer, the barrel includes barrel, middle barrel and lower cone, the periphery of middle barrel and lower cone is provided with the cover, the periphery of (mixing) shaft is provided with evenly spiral shell area of spiral distribution, the clearance between spiral shell area and middle barrel, the lower cone is 2-3mm.
Further, the top and bottom of the cylinder are respectively provided with a mechanical seal and a packing seal.
Further, a feed inlet is formed in the upper right side of the cylinder body, and a discharge outlet and a discharge valve are arranged in the lower left side of the cylinder body.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
The utility model ensures the air tightness in the cylinder body through the mechanical seal and the up-down seal of the packing seal, has high heat transfer efficiency, and can quickly crystallize and precipitate products, thereby improving the production efficiency. Secondly, the clearance between the outer edge of the stirring ribbon and the inner walls of the middle cylinder and the lower cone is controlled to be 2-3 mm, so that the ribbon circularly scrapes off the materials crystallized on the inner walls of the middle cylinder and the lower cone, the crystallization yield is high, and the production efficiency is improved. In addition, the spiral belt ensures that too much crystalline materials are not adhered to the inner wall of the cylinder, the wall hanging is less during discharging, and after the discharging through the bottom discharge valve is finished, the residual materials in the cylinder are less and the cleaning is easy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
In the figure: 1-a stirrer; 2-a stirring shaft; 3-a frame; 4-a cylinder; 401-upper cylinder; 402-an intermediate cylinder; 403-lower cone; 5-bottom bearing means; 6-jacket; 7-helical ribbon; 8-mechanical sealing; 9-packing sealing; 10-a feed inlet; 11-a discharge hole; 12-discharge valve.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is described in more detail below with reference to the specific embodiments and the attached drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a wall-scraping crystallization kettle comprises a stirrer 1, a stirring shaft 2, a frame 3 and a barrel 4, wherein the stirrer 1 is arranged at the top of the frame 3, the stirring shaft 2 is arranged at the middle position of the barrel 4 through the frame 3 and a bottom bearing device 5, and the stirring shaft 2 is connected with the stirrer 1. The barrel 4 comprises an upper barrel 401, a middle barrel 402 and a lower cone 403, jackets 6 are arranged on the peripheries of the middle barrel 402 and the lower cone 403, screw belts 7 which are uniformly and spirally distributed are arranged on the periphery of the stirring shaft 2, gaps between the screw belts 7 and the middle barrel 402 and between the screw belts and the lower cone 403 are 2-3mm, and the stirring shaft 2 is driven by the stirrer 1 to stir materials in the barrel 4 by driving the screw belts 7 fixed on the stirring shaft 2. The top and the bottom of the cylinder 4 are respectively provided with a mechanical seal 8 and a packing seal 9, so that the air tightness in the cylinder 4 is ensured, and materials crystallize under the heat transfer with the middle cylinder 402 and the lower cone 403. The upper right of the cylinder body 4 is provided with a feed inlet 10, and the lower left is provided with a discharge outlet 11 and a discharge valve 12.
The working principle of the wall scraping type crystallization kettle is as follows: the material solution enters the cylinder 4 through the feed inlet 10, the spiral belt 7 on the stirring shaft 2 stirs the material in the cylinder 4 through the transmission of the stirrer 1, the low-temperature refrigerant is introduced into the jacket 6, the solution exchanges heat with the low-temperature refrigerant in the jacket 6 under the action of the spiral belt 7 on the inner walls of the middle cylinder 402 and the lower cone 403, the temperature of the solution is reduced, the solubility of the material is reduced at low temperature, and the material is crystallized and separated out. Because the inner walls of the middle cylinder 402 and the lower cone 403 are low in temperature, the materials are crystallized and separated on the inner walls of the middle cylinder 402 and the lower cone 403, the stirring shaft 2 drives the spiral belt 7 to rotate continuously under the transmission of the stirring machine 1, and the spiral belt 2-3 mm away from the inner walls of the middle cylinder 402 and the lower cone 403 can scrape the materials crystallized and separated on the inner walls, so that the heat transfer between the solution in the cylinder 4 and the refrigerant in the jacket 6 is accelerated, and the separation process is accelerated. In this way, the stirring shaft 2 rotates continuously, and the spiral belt 7 scrapes off the materials separated by crystallization, so that the production efficiency of the crystallization kettle is accelerated. Through the wall-scraping type spiral belt 7, excessive crystallization materials are not adhered to the inner walls of the middle cylinder 402 and the lower cone 403, and after the materials are discharged through the bottom discharge valve 12, the residual materials in the cylinder 4 are few, the cleaning is easy, and even the cleaning process of the cylinder wall can be omitted.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a scrape wall-mounted crystallization kettle, includes mixer (1), (mixing) shaft (2), frame (3) and barrel (4), its characterized in that, the top in frame (3) is installed to mixer (1), intermediate position at barrel (4) is installed through frame (3) and bottom bearing device (5) in (mixing) shaft (2), and (mixing) shaft (2) link to each other with mixer (1), barrel (4) include barrel (401), intermediate barrel (402) and lower cone (403), the periphery of intermediate barrel (402) and lower cone (403) is provided with and presss from both sides cover (6), the periphery of (mixing) shaft (2) is provided with spiral shell area (7) of even spiral distribution, the clearance between spiral area (7) and intermediate barrel (402), lower cone (403) is 2-3mm.
2. A scraped wall crystallization kettle according to claim 1, characterised in that the top and bottom of the cylinder (4) are provided with a mechanical seal (8) and a packing seal (9), respectively.
3. The wall-scraping crystallization kettle according to claim 1 or 2, wherein a feed inlet (10) is arranged at the upper right side of the cylinder (4), and a discharge outlet (11) and a discharge valve (12) are arranged at the lower left side.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322749372.1U CN220899567U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Wall scraping type crystallization kettle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322749372.1U CN220899567U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Wall scraping type crystallization kettle |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN220899567U true CN220899567U (en) | 2024-05-07 |
Family
ID=90914749
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202322749372.1U Active CN220899567U (en) | 2023-10-13 | 2023-10-13 | Wall scraping type crystallization kettle |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN220899567U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-13 CN CN202322749372.1U patent/CN220899567U/en active Active
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