CN220897479U - Potato oxygenation water planting frame of standing - Google Patents

Potato oxygenation water planting frame of standing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220897479U
CN220897479U CN202322940524.6U CN202322940524U CN220897479U CN 220897479 U CN220897479 U CN 220897479U CN 202322940524 U CN202322940524 U CN 202322940524U CN 220897479 U CN220897479 U CN 220897479U
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China
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oxygenation
water planting
frame
planting
potato
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CN202322940524.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴明阳
赵思毅
李益
高龙梅
杨小丽
周娜交
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Dazhou Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Dazhou Academy Of Agricultural Sciences
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a potato standing oxygenation water planting frame, and relates to the technical field of plant water planting. The utility model mainly aims to solve the problems that a potato standing oxygenation water culture device is complex in structure, an existing device is a nutrient solution circulating culture device fixed in a greenhouse and has poor flexibility, and provides the following technical scheme: the water planting box comprises a frame body and a plurality of water planting boxes arranged on the frame body at intervals, wherein the top of the frame body is respectively provided with a control component and an oxygenation component, a supporting frame is arranged in the water planting boxes, the top of the water planting boxes is provided with a light source, and the control component is respectively in communication connection with the oxygenation component, the light source and the supporting frame. The beneficial effects are generated: the improved water planting frame is simple in structure, and uses a single frame body as a basic unit, so that the improved water planting frame can be used for large-scale agricultural production, small-scale production and modern urban balcony agricultural production, and therefore, the planting requirements of various scales are met.

Description

Potato oxygenation water planting frame of standing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant water planting, in particular to a potato standing oxygenation water planting frame.
Background
In recent years, with the continuous growth of global population and the continuous expansion of agricultural production demands, innovation and technical development in the agricultural field have become vital. Potatoes are widely planted as an important agricultural crop in the global scope, but the traditional planting and culturing method has problems such as water resource waste, easy occurrence of soil-borne diseases, excessive dependence on chemical pesticides and the like. In order to improve the production efficiency and the production quality of potatoes and simultaneously meet the production requirements of large-scale production, small-scale production, modern urban balcony agricultural production and the like, an innovative method needs to be sought.
The water culture technology is a relatively new agricultural culture method, and can realize efficient nutrient absorption and growth by cultivating plants in nutrient solution. However, the potato water planting devices currently existing on the market have some limitations and disadvantages, including complex structure, often being nutrient solution circulating type culture devices fixed in a greenhouse, poor flexibility, inapplicability to planting production of various scales, and the like.
In view of the above problems, the present patent aims to provide an improved and practical potato standing oxygenation water culture rack device, so as to solve the defects of the existing water culture device, and make breakthrough progress in improving the potato production efficiency and the production quality and meeting various scale production demands such as mass production, small-scale production, modern urban balcony agricultural production and the like. The technology brings new possibility for agricultural production and promotes sustainable agricultural development.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a potato standing oxygenation water culture frame, which solves the problems that the existing potato standing oxygenation water culture frame is complex and cannot be suitable for planting production in various scales.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides an oxygenation water planting frame is stood to potato, its includes support body and a plurality of water planting box that the interval set up on the support body, and the top of support body is equipped with control assembly and oxygenation subassembly respectively, and the top of water planting box is equipped with the light source, and the inside of water planting box is equipped with the support frame, control assembly respectively with oxygenation subassembly, light source and support frame communication connection.
The beneficial effects produced by adopting the technical means are as follows: according to the utility model, the height of the support frame in the water culture box body can be controlled according to the height of the liquid in the water culture box body through the control assembly arranged on the frame body, the light source arranged at the top of the water culture box body can provide illumination required by growth for plants, and the oxygen increasing assembly is arranged, so that the dissolved oxygen content of the liquid in the water culture box body can be increased.
Further, the control assembly comprises a support frame controller, a light source controller, an oxygenation controller and a permanent magnet motor which is in communication connection with the support frame controller, wherein the permanent magnet motor is connected with the support frame through a lifting assembly, the oxygenation controller is in communication connection with the oxygenation assembly, the oxygenation assembly comprises an oxygenation pump, an oxygenation pipe and a bubble stone, the oxygenation pump and the bubble stone are connected through the oxygenation pipe, and the bubble stone is placed in the hydroponic tank and performs oxygenation operation in the hydroponic tank.
Further, the lifting assembly comprises a pulley and a pull rope, the pulley is arranged at the output end of the permanent magnet motor, the pull rope moves up and down around the pulley, and the pull rope is connected to the middle point of the supporting frame.
Further, the upper end of the support frame is provided with a planting plate which is made of a light-proof material so as to reduce algae breeding in the nutrient solution.
Further, the planting plates are provided with planting holes at intervals.
Further, the light sources at the top of each hydroponic tank body are two groups, and the light sources are in communication connection with the control assembly.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
(1) According to the utility model, the height of the support frame in the water culture box body can be controlled according to the height of the liquid in the water culture box body by the control assembly arranged on the support body, and the height of the support frame can be adjusted to be closely attached to the liquid level in the early growth period of potato plants, so that the rooting of the plants is facilitated, and the rooting rate is improved; in the later growth period of potato plants, the adjustable support frame is far away from the liquid level, and only about 1/3 of the bottom of the root system of the plant is placed in the nutrient solution, so that the potato plants can be grown, the rotten potato rate is reduced, and the quality of the potato is improved. The light source arranged at the top of the water planting box body can provide illumination required for plant growth, and the oxygenation assembly is arranged to increase the dissolved oxygen content of liquid in the water planting box body, so that the survival rate of potato plants can be improved, the plant growth vigor can be enhanced, and the production efficiency can be improved. The improved hydroponic frame has simple structure, and can be applied to large-scale agricultural production, small-scale agricultural production and modern urban balcony agricultural production, thereby meeting the production requirements of various scales.
(2) The utility model can more effectively utilize water resources, and reduces the occurrence of soil-borne diseases and the use of chemical pesticides because of adopting a water culture mode. The adverse effects of agriculture on the environment, such as soil pollution, water pollution and chemical pesticide discharge, are reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the hydroponic tank;
FIG. 3 is a top view of the support bracket;
The reference numerals shown in fig. 1 to 3 are respectively expressed as: 1-a frame body; 2-a water planting box body; 3-a control assembly; 4-oxygenation assembly; 5-a light source; 6-supporting frames; 7-pulleys; 8-planting plates; 9-planting holes; 30-a support frame controller; 31-a light source controller; 32-oxygenation controller; 33-permanent magnet motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made more apparent and fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which some, but not all embodiments of the utility model are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by a person skilled in the art without any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the present utility model, based on the embodiments of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides a potato standing oxygenation water culture rack, which comprises a rack body 1, wherein the rack body 1 is used for setting up and supporting a water culture box body 2, a control component 3 and an oxygenation component 4, 2-4 interlayers are arranged on the rack body 1 at intervals, one water culture box body 2 is arranged on each interlayer of the rack body 1, the water culture box body 2 is used for placing water culture nutrient solution, potato plants are planted in the water culture nutrient solution, the control component 3 and the oxygenation component 4 are arranged at the top of the rack body 1, the light source 5 is arranged at the top of the water culture box body 2 and at the top of each interlayer of the rack body 1, the light source 5 is used for providing illumination for water culture crops in the water culture box body 2, a support frame 6 is arranged in the water culture box body 2, the support frame 6 is of an ' Feng ' -type ', the height of the support frame 6 can be adjusted according to the nutrition liquid level height and plant root length, the control component 3 is respectively connected with the oxygenation component 4, the light source 5 and the support frame 6 in a communication manner, and the control component 3 is used for controlling oxygenation amount of the oxygenation component 4, light source 5 and illumination time of the support frame 6. According to the requirement, the light sources 5 at the top of each hydroponic tank body 2 can be arranged into two groups, the light sources 5 are in communication connection with the control component 3, the wavelength of light emitted by the light sources 5 is 460nm-640nm, the light with the wavelength is suitable for potato growth, each layer of light sources 5 are in communication 31 with the light source controller, a timing switch program can be freely set to turn on or off the light sources 5, and the communication connection mode comprises WiFi, bluetooth, 4G, 5G or wired connection.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the control assembly 3 includes a support frame controller 30, a light source controller 31, an oxygenation controller 32, and a permanent magnet motor 33 communicatively connected to the support frame controller 30, wherein the support frame controller 30 is communicatively connected to the permanent magnet motor 33, an output end of the permanent magnet motor 33 is in key connection with the pulley 7, a group of permanent magnet motors 33 and pulleys 7 are arranged at the top of each layer of hydroponic tank 2, the permanent magnet motors 33 and the pulleys 7 are arranged between two light sources 5 of each layer, a pull rope is connected to a midpoint of a support frame 6 at the uppermost end of the support frame 1 and can move up and down around the pulleys 7, the support frame controller 30 is a forward and backward rotation controller, the light source controller 31 and the oxygenation controller 32 are time-controlled switches, and the time-controlled switches are used for controlling illumination and oxygenation time periods and time intervals.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the support frame controller 30 controls the operation of the permanent magnet motor 33, the permanent magnet motor 33 works in different directions in the forward and reverse directions to control the forward and reverse rotation of the pulley 7, and the rotation of the pulley 7 drives the pull rope to move up and down, so as to control the lifting of the support frame 6, and the permanent magnet motor 33 in each spacer layer is connected into the support frame controller 30 to realize synchronous adjustment of the heights of the support frames 6 in all the hydroponic tanks 2; the oxygenation controller 32 is connected with the oxygenation assembly 4, the oxygenation controller 32 controls the oxygenation assembly 4 to be opened or closed at regular time, the oxygenation assembly 4 is connected with the hydroponic tank 2, the oxygenation assembly 4 comprises oxygenation pumps, oxygenation pipes and bubble stones, the oxygenation controller 32 controls the oxygenation pumps to operate, and the oxygenation pipes are respectively connected into hydroponic nutrient solutions of each hydroponic tank 2 and convert gas into bubbles through the bubble stones connected at the tail ends to be released into the nutrient solutions.
Referring to fig. 2-3, an opaque planting plate 8 is disposed at the upper end of the supporting frame 6, the planting plate 8 is used for planting potato plants, planting holes 9 with a diameter of 30mm are uniformly formed in each space of 10cm on the planting plate 8, the potato plants are fixedly planted in the planting holes 9 through opaque planting cotton with a diameter of 30mm, and the planting plates 8 with the planting holes 9 with different spaces can be replaced as required according to the growth condition of the potato plants.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an oxygenation water planting frame is stood to potato which characterized in that includes: support body (1) and interval set up a plurality of water planting box (2) on support body (1), the top of support body (1) is equipped with control assembly (3) and oxygenation subassembly (4) respectively, the top of water planting box (2) is equipped with light source (5), the inside of water planting box (2) is equipped with support frame (6), control assembly (3) respectively with oxygenation subassembly (4), light source (5) and support frame (6) communication connection.
2. Potato standing and oxygenation hydroponic frame according to claim 1, characterized in that the control assembly (3) comprises a support frame controller (30), a light source controller (31) and an oxygenation controller (32) and a permanent magnet motor (33) in communication connection with the support frame controller (30), the permanent magnet motor (33) is connected with the support frame (6) through a lifting assembly, the oxygenation controller (32) is in communication connection with the oxygenation assembly (4), the oxygenation assembly (4) comprises an oxygenation pump, an oxygenation pipe and a bubble stone, the oxygenation pump and the bubble stone are connected through the oxygenation pipe, and the bubble stone is placed in the hydroponic tank (2) and performs oxygenation operation into the hydroponic tank (2).
3. The potato standing and oxygenation water culture frame according to claim 2, wherein the lifting assembly comprises a pulley (7) and a pull rope, the pulley (7) is arranged at the output end of the permanent magnet motor (33), the pull rope moves up and down around the pulley (7), and the pull rope is connected to the middle point of the supporting frame (6).
4. A stand still aeration water culture rack for potatoes according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a planting plate (8) is arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame (6).
5. The potato standing and oxygenation water planting frame according to claim 4, wherein the planting plates (8) are provided with planting holes (9) at intervals.
6. The potato standing and oxygenation water culture rack according to claim 1, wherein two groups of light sources (5) are arranged at the top of each water culture box body (2), and the light sources (5) are in communication connection with the control assembly (3).
CN202322940524.6U 2023-10-31 2023-10-31 Potato oxygenation water planting frame of standing Active CN220897479U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322940524.6U CN220897479U (en) 2023-10-31 2023-10-31 Potato oxygenation water planting frame of standing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322940524.6U CN220897479U (en) 2023-10-31 2023-10-31 Potato oxygenation water planting frame of standing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220897479U true CN220897479U (en) 2024-05-07

Family

ID=90916948

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322940524.6U Active CN220897479U (en) 2023-10-31 2023-10-31 Potato oxygenation water planting frame of standing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220897479U (en)

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