CN220888793U - Hydraulic engineering deep river dredging device - Google Patents

Hydraulic engineering deep river dredging device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220888793U
CN220888793U CN202322603790.XU CN202322603790U CN220888793U CN 220888793 U CN220888793 U CN 220888793U CN 202322603790 U CN202322603790 U CN 202322603790U CN 220888793 U CN220888793 U CN 220888793U
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China
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fixedly connected
mud
hydraulic engineering
dredging
wall
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Inventor
马耀辉
牟江鹏
刘巍
葛赢
刘欢欢
单晓旭
宫雪
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Heilongjiang Provincial Hydraulic Research Institute
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Heilongjiang Provincial Hydraulic Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering sludge treatment equipment, and discloses a hydraulic engineering deep river dredging device, which comprises an adjusting structure, a dredging structure and a crushing structure, wherein the bottom of the adjusting structure is provided with the dredging structure, the inside of the dredging structure is provided with the crushing structure, the adjusting structure comprises a fixing frame, the outer surface of the right side of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a supporting arm, the outer surface of the supporting arm is provided with a moving groove, a screw is arranged in the moving groove, a driving motor is started to drive a moving seat to move back and forth in the supporting arm, and also drive a sludge suction cylinder to move back and forth, so that the sludge suction cylinder can be moved to a proper position, sludge at different positions can be conveniently cleaned, the sludge suction cylinder is driven to move up and down through a multistage hydraulic cylinder, the sludge suction cylinder can be moved to river bottoms at different depths through adjustment, the practicability is strong, the working efficiency of dredging is improved, the workload of operators is reduced, and the dredging of deeper river channels can be carried out.

Description

Hydraulic engineering deep river dredging device
Technical Field
The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering deep river dredging device, and relates to the technical field of hydraulic engineering sludge treatment equipment.
Background
The hydraulic engineering is used for controlling and allocating surface water and underground water in the nature to achieve the aim of removing harm and benefiting, is also called as water engineering, water is an indispensable precious resource for human production and life, but the naturally occurring state of the hydraulic engineering does not completely meet the human needs, only the hydraulic engineering is constructed to control water flow, prevent flood disasters, regulate and allocate water quantity to meet the needs of people living and production on water resources, and in the process of constructing the hydraulic engineering, the underwater silt needs to be cleaned so as to construct a building.
According to the hydraulic engineering dredging device disclosed in the Chinese patent publication No. CN114622612A, by arranging the hard object crushing structure, the hard objects in the sludge can be conveniently crushed before the sludge is pumped into the collecting piece by the sludge pump through the material sucking piece, so that the service life of the sludge pump is prolonged.
However, the device has the problem that the device cannot be used for dredging some deeper river channels.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a hydraulic engineering deep river dredging device so as to solve the problem that some deep river dredging cannot be carried out in the prior art.
The purpose of the utility model is realized in the following way:
A hydraulic engineering deep river dredging device, comprising: the device comprises an adjusting structure, a dredging structure and a crushing structure, wherein the bottom of the adjusting structure is provided with the dredging structure, and the crushing structure is arranged in the dredging structure;
The adjusting structure comprises: the movable support comprises a fixed frame, wherein a supporting arm is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame, a movable groove is formed in the outer surface of the supporting arm, a screw is arranged in the movable groove, a driving motor is fixedly connected to one end of the screw, which is close to the fixed frame, a movable seat is connected to the outer surface of the screw in a threaded manner, and a multistage hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat;
The dredging structure comprises: the mud sucking tube is fixedly connected with a mud sucking tube at the top of the mud sucking tube, one end of the mud sucking tube, which is far away from the mud sucking tube, is fixedly connected with a mud sucking pump, a water outlet of the mud sucking pump is connected with and communicated with a mud outlet tube, and one end of the mud outlet tube, which is far away from the mud sucking pump, is fixedly connected with a collecting box body.
Preferably, the inner wall of the supporting arm is fixedly connected with a guide rod, and the guide rod is in sliding connection with the movable seat.
Preferably, the outer wall of the fixing frame is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, and one end, far away from the fixing frame, of the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting arm.
Preferably, the inner wall of the suction cylinder is fixedly connected with a filter screen.
Preferably, the outer wall of the suction dredge is fixedly connected with a stirring motor, and the output end of the stirring motor is fixedly connected with a stirring rod.
Preferably, the pulverizing structure includes: the protection box, the inside crushing motor that is provided with of protection box, crushing motor output fixedly connected with driving gear, driving gear surface meshing has driven gear, driving gear and driven gear outer wall equal fixedly connected with pivot, pivot surface is a fixedly connected with crushing section of thick bamboo of a crushing section of thick bamboo of second respectively.
Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft, which is far away from the driving gear and the driven gear, penetrates through the outer wall of the suction cylinder, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the suction cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model has the advantages that the driving motor is started to drive the screw rod to drive the movable seat to move back and forth in the supporting arm and also drive the mud suction barrel to move back and forth, so that the mud suction barrel can be moved to a proper position, sludge at different positions can be cleaned conveniently, the mud suction barrel is driven to move up and down by the multistage hydraulic cylinder, and the mud suction barrel can be moved to river bottoms at different depths for dredging through adjustment, so that the utility model has strong practicability, improves the dredging work efficiency, reduces the workload of operators, and can dredge deeper river channels.
The second, the utility model makes the driving gear and driven gear drive the rotation axis to rotate through starting the crushing motor, the rotation axis drives the first crushing cylinder and the second crushing cylinder to rotate in the mud absorbing cylinder, pulverize the hard matters in the mud, have improved life and working efficiency of the apparatus.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the whole structure of the bottom view of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic view of the pulverizing structure of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1. an adjustment structure; 101. a fixing frame; 102. a support arm; 103. a moving groove; 104. a screw; 105. a driving motor; 106. a movable seat; 107. a multi-stage hydraulic cylinder; 108. a guide rod; 109. a support rod; 2. a dredging structure; 201. a mud suction cylinder; 202. a mud pumping pipe; 203. a mud pump; 204. a mud outlet pipe; 205. a collection box; 206. a filter screen; 207. a stirring motor; 208. a stirring rod; 3. a crushing structure; 301. a protection box; 302. a crushing motor; 303. a drive gear; 304. a driven gear; 305. a rotating shaft; 306. a first pulverizing cylinder; 307. and a second crushing cylinder.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the utility model will be given with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The specific embodiment is shown in fig. 1-5, and the hydraulic engineering deep river dredging device comprises: the device comprises an adjusting structure 1, a dredging structure 2 and a crushing structure 3, wherein the dredging structure 2 is arranged at the bottom of the adjusting structure 1, and the crushing structure 3 is arranged inside the dredging structure 2;
The adjusting structure 1 comprises: the movable support comprises a fixed frame 101, wherein a support arm 102 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame 101, a movable groove 103 is formed in the outer surface of the support arm 102, a screw 104 is arranged in the movable groove 103, a driving motor 105 is fixedly connected to one end, close to the fixed frame 101, of the screw 104, a movable seat 106 is connected to the outer surface of the screw 104 in a threaded manner, and a multistage hydraulic cylinder 107 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat 106;
The dredging structure 2 comprises: the mud sucking tube 201, the mud sucking tube 202 is fixedly connected with at the top of the mud sucking tube 201, the mud sucking pump 203 is fixedly connected with at one end of the mud sucking tube 202 far away from the mud sucking tube 201, the mud outlet of the mud sucking pump 203 is connected and communicated with the mud outlet tube 204, and the collecting box 205 is fixedly connected with at one end of the mud outlet tube 204 far away from the mud sucking pump 203.
Through the technical scheme, the screw 104 drives the movable seat 106 to move back and forth in the supporting arm 102 by starting the driving motor 105, and also drives the mud suction barrel 201 to move back and forth, so that the mud suction barrel 201 can be moved to a proper position, sludge at different positions can be cleaned conveniently, the mud suction barrel 201 is driven to move up and down by the multi-stage hydraulic cylinder 107, and the mud suction barrel 201 can be moved to river bottoms at different depths for dredging by adjusting, so that the practicability is strong, the dredging work efficiency is improved, the workload of operators is reduced, and dredging of some deeper river channels is realized;
The mud suction pump 203 is started to enable the mud suction barrel 201 to collect the mud at the bottom of the river, and the mud is collected into the collection box 205 through the mud suction pipe 202 and the mud outlet pipe 204, so that dredging of the water bottom is completed.
Specifically, the inner wall of the supporting arm 102 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 108, and the guide rod 108 is slidably connected with the movable seat 106.
Through the above technical solution, the guide rod 108 has a guiding effect on the moving seat 106, so as to avoid the moving seat 106 from displacing during moving.
Specifically, the outer wall of the fixing frame 101 is fixedly connected with a supporting rod 109, and one end, away from the fixing frame 101, of the supporting rod 109 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the supporting arm 102.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, fix the device on desilting ship or other moving tool through mount 101, strengthen the support to mount 101 and support arm 102 through bracing piece 109, improve the stability of device and the firmness of junction.
Specifically, the filter screen 206 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the suction barrel 201.
Through the above technical scheme, the filter screen 206 can filter the hard substances which are not completely crushed, so that the service life of the mud pump 203 is prevented from being seriously influenced when the hard substances enter the mud pump 203.
Specifically, the outer wall of the suction dredge 201 is fixedly connected with a stirring motor 207, and the output end of the stirring motor 207 is fixedly connected with a stirring rod 208.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, drive puddler 208 through start agitator motor 207 and rotate, through puddler 208's rotation, turn broken, conveniently extract silt to the silt of submarine sediment.
Specifically, the pulverizing structure 3 includes: the protection box 301, the inside crushing motor 302 that is provided with of protection box 301, crushing motor 302 output fixedly connected with driving gear 303, driving gear 303 surface meshing has driven gear 304, driving gear 303 and driven gear 304 outer wall all fixedly connected with pivot 305, pivot 305 surface fixedly connected with first crushing section of thick bamboo 306 and second crushing section of thick bamboo 307 respectively.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through starting crushing motor 302, make driving gear 303 and driven gear 304 drive pivot 305 rotate, pivot 305 drive first crushing section of thick bamboo 306 and second crushing section of thick bamboo 307 rotate in suction dredge 201, smash the hard thing in the silt, improved the life and the work efficiency of device.
Specifically, one end of the rotation shaft 305 away from the driving gear 303 and the driven gear 304 penetrates through the outer wall of the suction barrel 201, and the rotation shaft 305 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the suction barrel 201.
Through the above technical scheme, the first crushing cylinder 306 and the second crushing cylinder 307 are driven to rotate and work in the mud suction cylinder 201 through the rotating shaft 305, so that hard matters in the mud are crushed.
Although particular embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations may be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit thereof, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A hydraulic engineering deep river dredging device, comprising: adjust structure (1), desilting structure (2) and crushing structure (3), its characterized in that: the bottom of the adjusting structure (1) is provided with a dredging structure (2), and a crushing structure (3) is arranged inside the dredging structure (2);
The adjusting structure (1) comprises: the movable support comprises a fixed frame (101), wherein a supporting arm (102) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed frame (101), a movable groove (103) is formed in the outer surface of the supporting arm (102), a screw (104) is arranged in the movable groove (103), a driving motor (105) is fixedly connected to one end, close to the fixed frame (101), of the screw (104), a movable seat (106) is connected to the outer surface of the screw (104) in a threaded manner, and a multistage hydraulic cylinder (107) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable seat (106);
The dredging structure (2) comprises: the mud sucking device comprises a mud sucking cylinder (201), a mud sucking pipe (202) is fixedly connected to the top of the mud sucking cylinder (201), a mud sucking pump (203) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the mud sucking cylinder (201), of the mud sucking pipe (202), a mud outlet pipe (204) is connected and communicated with a water outlet of the mud sucking pump (203), and a collecting box body (205) is fixedly connected to one end, away from the mud sucking pump (203), of the mud outlet pipe (204).
2. The hydraulic engineering deep river dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the supporting arm (102) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (108), and the guide rod (108) is in sliding connection with the movable seat (106).
3. The hydraulic engineering deep river dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer wall of the fixing frame (101) is fixedly connected with a supporting rod (109), and one end, far away from the fixing frame (101), of the supporting rod (109) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the supporting arm (102).
4. The hydraulic engineering deep river dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the suction cylinder (201) is fixedly connected with a filter screen (206).
5. The hydraulic engineering deep river dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the stirring motor (207) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mud suction barrel (201), and the stirring rod (208) is fixedly connected to the output end of the stirring motor (207).
6. The hydraulic engineering deep river dredging device according to claim 1, wherein: the comminution structure (3) comprises: protection box (301), protection box (301) inside is provided with crushing motor (302), crushing motor (302) output fixedly connected with driving gear (303), driving gear (303) surface meshing has driven gear (304), driving gear (303) and driven gear (304) outer wall all fixedly connected with pivot (305), first crushing section of thick bamboo (306) and second crushing section of thick bamboo (307) of pivot (305) surface fixedly connected with respectively.
7. The hydraulic engineering deep river dredging device according to claim 6, wherein: one end of the rotating shaft (305) far away from the driving gear (303) and the driven gear (304) penetrates through the outer wall of the mud suction barrel (201), and the rotating shaft (305) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mud suction barrel (201).
CN202322603790.XU 2023-09-25 2023-09-25 Hydraulic engineering deep river dredging device Active CN220888793U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322603790.XU CN220888793U (en) 2023-09-25 2023-09-25 Hydraulic engineering deep river dredging device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322603790.XU CN220888793U (en) 2023-09-25 2023-09-25 Hydraulic engineering deep river dredging device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220888793U true CN220888793U (en) 2024-05-03

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ID=90872321

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322603790.XU Active CN220888793U (en) 2023-09-25 2023-09-25 Hydraulic engineering deep river dredging device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220888793U (en)

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