CN220878768U

CN220878768U - Granulator is used in fertilizer production

Info

Publication number: CN220878768U
Application number: CN202322321297.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陶子茹
Original assignee: Jinxiu Dadi Keping Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Jinxiu Dadi Keping Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-29
Filing date: 2023-08-29
Publication date: 2024-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-29

Abstract

The utility model discloses a granulator for fertilizer production, and particularly relates to the field of fertilizers, which comprises a shell, wherein a rotating motor is fixedly arranged in the shell, a first gear set is fixedly connected to the outer wall of an output shaft of the rotating motor, a rotating piece is fixedly arranged on one side of the first gear set, a first synchronous belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating piece, a rotating rod is inserted in the first synchronous belt, the rotating rod is slidably connected in the shell, a connecting rope is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod, a lantern ring is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the rotating rod, of the connecting rope, and a connecting rod is rotatably connected in the lantern ring. According to the utility model, the collecting box and the connecting rope are arranged, so that the collecting box starts to drive the lantern ring to descend through the connecting rod along with the increase of unqualified fertilizer particles in the collecting box, and finally the collecting box overturns to pour the unqualified fertilizer particles into the top of the honeycomb roller set, so that the effect of automatically reprocessing the unqualified fertilizer particles is achieved.

Description

Granulator is used in fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizers, in particular to a granulator for fertilizer production.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance for providing one or more than one plant essential nutrient elements, improving soil properties and improving soil fertility level, and is one of substance bases in agricultural production.

The utility model Chinese publication CN216964526U discloses a granulator for producing functional granular fertilizer, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a discharging box and a forming box, the top of the forming box is fixedly connected with a stirring box, an air pump and an atomizer, two sides of the forming box are respectively fixedly connected with a material conveying groove and a water tank, a material conveying roller is penetrated in the material conveying groove through a bearing, the water in the water tank is injected into the atomizer through the water pump and the atomizer, and is conveyed into the stirring box after being atomized through the atomizer, so that the fertilizer in the stirring box has viscosity when meeting water, the phenomenon that the fertilizer cannot be adhered together when being granulated due to insufficient viscosity of the fertilizer is avoided, the granulation quality of the device is improved, but the arrangement cannot screen out unqualified granules in formed fertilizer granules and process the unqualified fertilizer granules again, and the unqualified fertilizer granules need to be taken out and reprocessed manually.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model provides a granulator for fertilizer production, which is provided with a collecting box and a connecting rope, wherein as the number of unqualified fertilizer particles in the collecting box increases, the collecting box starts to drive a lantern ring to descend through a connecting rod, and finally the collecting box is turned over to pour the unqualified fertilizer particles into the top of a honeycomb roller set, so that the problems in the prior art are solved.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a granulator for fertilizer production, includes the shell, the inside fixed mounting of shell has the rotating electrical machines, the first gear train of output shaft outer wall fixedly connected with of rotating electrical machines, one side fixed mounting of first gear train has the rotation piece, the outer wall of rotation piece has cup jointed first hold-in range, the inside grafting of first hold-in range has the bull stick, bull stick sliding connection is in the inside of shell, the outer wall fixedly connected with of bull stick connects the rope, the one end fixedly connected with lantern ring of bull stick is kept away from to the connection rope, the inside rotation of lantern ring is connected with the connecting rod, connecting rod sliding connection is in the inside of shell, the outer wall fixedly connected with collecting box of connecting rod, the outer wall of collecting box is provided with the baffle, baffle sliding connection is in the inside of shell, the inside fixed mounting of shell has first spring, first spring fixed mounting is at the outer wall of baffle, the inside sliding connection of shell has the triangle dog, the triangle dog sets up the bottom at the collecting box, one side fixed mounting of triangle dog has the second spring, second spring fixed mounting is in the inside of shell.

In a preferred embodiment, a honeycomb roller set is fixedly arranged on one side of the first gear set, the honeycomb roller set is rotatably connected in the shell, and a second synchronous belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the rotating piece.

In a preferred embodiment, a second gear set is inserted in the second synchronous belt, a third synchronous belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the second gear set, and the second gear set is rotatably connected in the shell.

In a preferred embodiment, a sleeve is inserted into the third timing belt, and a reciprocating screw is inserted into the sleeve.

In a preferred embodiment, a drum is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve, and the drum is rotatably connected to the inside of the housing.

In a preferred embodiment, a guide plate is fixedly connected to one end of the reciprocating screw rod, the guide plate is slidably connected to the inside of the housing, and the guide plate is arranged on one side of the baffle plate.

In a preferred embodiment, a filter screen is fixedly arranged in the guide plate, one side of the second gear set is fixedly connected with a breaking roller set, and the breaking roller set is rotatably connected in the shell.

The utility model has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. According to the utility model, the collecting box and the connecting rope are arranged, so that the collecting box starts to drive the lantern ring to descend through the connecting rod along with the increase of the weight of the unqualified fertilizer particles in the collecting box, the lantern ring is driven by the connecting rope to descend through the rotating rod, and finally the collecting box is turned over to pour the unqualified fertilizer particles in the collecting box to the top of the honeycomb roller set for reprocessing, so that the effect of automatically reprocessing the unqualified fertilizer particles is achieved;

2. according to the utility model, the guide plate and the filter screen are arranged, the second gear set rotates to drive the sleeve to rotate through the third synchronous belt, the sleeve rotates to drive the reciprocating screw rod to perform linear reciprocating motion, the reciprocating screw rod drives the filter screen to shake through the guide plate, the filter screen screens fertilizer particles, qualified fertilizer particles are discharged out of the granulator, unqualified fertilizer particles are discharged into the collecting box, and the effect of screening automatic fertilizer particles is achieved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the housing structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a screen structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of the portion a of fig. 3 according to the present utility model.

The reference numerals are: 1. a housing; 2. a rotating electric machine; 3. a first gear set; 4. a rotating member; 5. a first synchronization belt; 6. a rotating rod; 7. a connecting rope; 8. a collar; 9. a connecting rod; 10. a collection box; 11. a baffle; 12. a first spring; 13. a triangular stop block; 14. a second spring; 15. a honeycomb roller set; 16. a second timing belt; 17. a second gear set; 18. a third timing belt; 19. a sleeve; 20. a reciprocating screw rod; 21. a rotating drum; 22. a guide plate; 23. a filter screen; 24. and a crushing roller set.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1: referring to fig. 1-4 of the specification, the granulator for fertilizer production of the utility model comprises a housing 1, wherein a rotating motor 2 is fixedly arranged in the housing 1, an output shaft outer wall of the rotating motor 2 is fixedly connected with a first gear set 3, one side of the first gear set 3 is fixedly provided with a rotating piece 4, the outer wall of the rotating piece 4 is sleeved with a first synchronous belt 5, a rotating rod 6 is inserted in the first synchronous belt 5, the rotating rod 6 is slidably connected in the housing 1, the rotating rod 6 can rotate at the same time through the circular arrangement of the position of the rotating rod 6 in the housing, a connecting rope 7 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating rod 6, one end of the connecting rope 7 far away from the rotating rod 6 is fixedly connected with a lantern ring 8, the inside of the lantern ring 8 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 9, the connecting rod 9 is slidably connected in the housing 1, the outer wall of the connecting rod 9 is fixedly connected with a collecting box 10, the outer wall of the collecting box 10 is provided with a baffle 11 in the housing 1, the inner side of the baffle 11 is fixedly connected with a first spring 12 in the housing 1, the inner side of the first spring 12 is fixedly arranged in the housing 1, the outer wall of the baffle 11 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the baffle 11 is fixedly connected with the second triangular baffle 13, the inner side of the triangular baffle 13 is fixedly connected with the second triangular baffle 13, and the inner side of the triangular baffle 13 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the second triangular baffle 13.

It should be noted that, firstly, the rotating motor 2 is started, the rotating motor 2 drives the first gear set 3 to rotate, finally, the first gear set 3 drives the honeycomb roller set 15 to rotate, the second gear set 17 drives the breaking roller set 24 to rotate, then the fertilizer raw material is poured onto the honeycomb roller set 15 in the shell 1, the honeycomb roller set 15 presses the raw material into a cake shape with a ball shape, then the ball cake is broken by the breaking roller set 24 and falls on the filter screen 23, the filter screen 23 screens unqualified fertilizer particles into the collecting box 10, along with the increase of the weight of the unqualified fertilizer particles in the collecting box 10, the collecting box 10 starts to drive the baffle 11 to squeeze the first spring 12 to continuously descend and press the triangular stop 13, after the collecting box 10 presses the triangular stop 13, the weight of the collecting box 10 is all pressed onto the lantern ring 8 through the connecting rod 9, the lantern ring 8 pulls the connecting rope 7 to descend, the connecting rope 7 descends to pull the rotating rod 6 to slide and descend obliquely along the inner wall of the shell 1, so that the first synchronous belt 5 is tightened on the outer walls of the rotating member 4 and the rotating rod 6, when the first gear set 3 drives the rotating member 4, the rotating member 4 can drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate through the first synchronous belt 5, the rotating rod 6 rotates to drive the connecting rope 7 to wind on the outer wall of the rotating rod 6, the connecting rope 7 drives the connecting rod 9 to ascend through the lantern ring 8, the connecting rod 9 ascends to drive the collecting box 10 to ascend, after the collecting box 10 ascends to a certain distance, the collecting box 10 is extruded and inclined by the inclined surface in the shell 1, at the moment, the blocking on the other side of the collecting box 10 disappears, so that the collecting box 10 can overturn to pour the inside unqualified fertilizer particles into the top of the honeycomb roller set 15, and reprocess to achieve the effect of automatically reprocessing the unqualified fertilizer particles, when the collecting box 10 rises, the baffle 11 loses extrusion of the collecting box 10, the first spring 12 can push the baffle 11 to rise to seal one surface of the guide plate 22, unqualified fertilizer particles are prevented from falling when the collecting box 10 rises and cannot collect the unqualified fertilizer particles, meanwhile, after the collecting box 10 pours out the unqualified fertilizer particles in the collecting box 10, the weight of the collecting box 10 is lightened, the rotating rod 6 does not have enough weight to extrude the first synchronous belt 5 to tighten, the rotating rod 6 cannot be driven to rotate by the first synchronous belt 5 any more, the collecting box 10 can drive the connecting rod 9 to descend, the connecting rod 9 descends and pulls the connecting rope 7 to break away from the outer wall of the rotating rod 6 through the lantern ring 8, the collecting box 10 is reset to squeeze the baffle 11 to reset, and the unqualified particles can be collected by the collecting box 10 again.

Example 2: in detail, see fig. 3, one side of the first gear set 3 is fixedly provided with a honeycomb roller set 15, the honeycomb roller set 15 is rotationally connected in the shell 1, detail, see fig. 2, the outer wall of the rotating piece 4 is sleeved with a second synchronous belt 16, the interior of the second synchronous belt 16 is inserted with a second gear set 17, the outer wall of the second gear set 17 is sleeved with a third synchronous belt 18, the second gear set 17 is rotationally connected in the shell 1, the interior of the third synchronous belt 18 is inserted with a sleeve 19, the interior of the sleeve 19 is inserted with a reciprocating screw 20, detail, see fig. 4, one side of the sleeve 19 is fixedly connected with a rotary drum 21, the rotary drum 21 is rotationally connected in the shell 1, one end of the reciprocating screw 20 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 22, the guide plate 22 is slidingly connected in the shell 1, the guide plate 22 is arranged on one side of the baffle 11, the interior of the guide plate 22 is fixedly provided with a filter screen 23, through the arrangement of the filter screen 23, and simultaneously, the two filter screens 23 are in different in the size and the inclination angles of different directions, the interior of the guide plate 22 is fixedly arranged, so that too large or too small fertilizer particles can be filtered out, and discharged, and the particles are rotationally connected in the shell 1, and one side of the second gear set 17 is fixedly connected with a crushing roller set 24.

It should be noted that, when the second gear set 17 rotates, the second gear set 17 drives the third synchronous belt 18 to rotate, so that the third synchronous belt 18 drives the sleeve 19 to rotate, the sleeve 19 rotates to drive the reciprocating screw 20 to perform linear reciprocating motion, and further the reciprocating screw 20 drives the guide plate 22 to perform linear reciprocating motion, the guide plate 22 performs linear reciprocating motion to drive the filter screen 23 to shake, so that the filter screen 23 screens the fertilizer particles which fall to the top of the filter screen 23 after the crushing roller set 24 is crushed, qualified fertilizer particles are discharged out of the granulator, and unqualified fertilizer particles are discharged into the collecting box 10, so as to achieve the effect of screening the automatic fertilizer particles.

The last points to be described are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and defined, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be mechanical or electrical, or may be a direct connection between two elements, and "upper," "lower," "left," "right," etc. are merely used to indicate relative positional relationships, which may be changed when the absolute position of the object being described is changed;

Secondly: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments, only the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure are referred to, and other structures can refer to the common design, so that the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other under the condition of no conflict;

Finally: the foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and principles of the utility model are intended to be included within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a granulator for fertilizer production, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a novel electric bicycle, including shell (1), rotating electrical machines (2) are installed to the inside fixed mounting of shell (1), the output shaft outer wall fixedly connected with first gear train (3) of rotating electrical machines (2), one side fixed mounting of first gear train (3) has rotor (4), the outer wall of rotor (4) has cup jointed first hold-in range (5), the inside grafting of first hold-in range (5) has bull stick (6), bull stick (6) sliding connection is in the inside of shell (1), the outer wall fixedly connected with connecting rope (7) of bull stick (6), the one end fixedly connected with lantern ring (8) of connecting rope (7) keep away from bull stick (6), the inside rotation of lantern ring (8) is connected with connecting rod (9), one side fixed mounting of connecting rod (9) is in the inside of shell (1), the outer wall fixedly connected with collecting box (10) of connecting rod (9), the outer wall of collecting box (10) is provided with baffle (11), baffle (11) sliding connection is in the inside of shell (1), the inside fixed mounting of shell (1) has first spring (12), the inside fixed connection of baffle (13), the triangular stop block (13) is arranged at the bottom of the collecting box (10), one side of the triangular stop block (13) is fixedly provided with a second spring (14), and the second spring (14) is fixedly arranged in the shell (1).

2. A granulator for the production of fertilizers according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the first gear set (3) is fixedly provided with a honeycomb roller set (15), the honeycomb roller set (15) is rotationally connected inside the shell (1), and the outer wall of the rotating piece (4) is sleeved with a second synchronous belt (16).

3. A granulator for the production of fertilizers according to claim 2, characterized in that: the inside of second hold-in range (16) has pegged graft second gear train (17), the outer wall of second gear train (17) has cup jointed third hold-in range (18), second gear train (17) rotate and connect in the inside of shell (1).

4. A granulator for the production of fertilizers according to claim 3, characterized in that: the inside of third hold-in range (18) is pegged graft and is had sleeve (19), peg graft in the inside of sleeve (19) and have reciprocating lead screw (20).

5. The granulator for fertilizer production of claim 4, wherein: one side of the sleeve (19) is fixedly connected with a rotary drum (21), and the rotary drum (21) is rotationally connected inside the shell (1).

6. The granulator for fertilizer production of claim 5, wherein: one end of the reciprocating screw rod (20) is fixedly connected with a guide plate (22), the guide plate (22) is slidably connected in the shell (1), and the guide plate (22) is arranged on one side of the baffle plate (11).

7. The granulator for fertilizer production of claim 6, wherein: the inside of baffle (22) is fixed mounting has filter screen (23), one side fixedly connected with of second gear train (17) smashes roller set (24), smash roller set (24) rotation and connect in the inside of shell (1).