CN220875078U

CN220875078U - Automatic fertilizer distributor

Info

Publication number: CN220875078U
Application number: CN202322391066.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 请求不公布姓名
Original assignee: Cheng Heyun; Nie Daxin
Current assignee: Cheng Heyun; Nie Daxin
Priority date: 2023-09-04
Filing date: 2023-09-04
Publication date: 2024-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-04

Abstract

The utility model relates to an automatic fertilizer applicator, which comprises a fertilizer applicator main body and a movable base, wherein a screen frame which is in sliding connection with the inside of the fertilizer applicator main body is arranged in the fertilizer applicator main body, supporting plates which are in fixed connection with the inside of the fertilizer applicator main body are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the screen frame, connecting springs which are in fixed connection with the lower end of the screen frame are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the supporting plates, a vibrating motor is fixedly connected with the middle of the lower surface of the screen frame, a guide block is fixedly connected with the middle of the lower end of the inside of the screen frame, blanking pipes which penetrate through the screen frame and are fixedly connected with the penetrating parts are arranged at two ends of the lower surface of the screen frame, a filter screen plate which is fixedly connected with the inside of the screen frame is arranged at the upper ends of the guide block, and a guide sliding frame which is in sliding connection with the inner surface of the fertilizer applicator main body is fixedly connected with the upper ends of the screen frame. The automatic fertilizer distributor provided by the utility model can improve the screening efficiency of the crushed fertilizer, further improve the working efficiency of fertilizer application, and is more practical.

Description

Automatic fertilizer distributor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an automatic fertilizer distributor.

Background

Agriculture is an important industrial sector in national economy, is a sector taking land resources as production objects, and is an industry for producing food and industrial raw materials by cultivating animal and plant products. In the process of agricultural production, a very important task is to apply fertilizer to crops.

The patent with the Chinese patent application number of CN202120405958.4 discloses an automatic organic fertilizer applying device which comprises a fertilizer applying device fixing plate, a fertilizer applying device pushing handle, a fixing rod, a moving wheel, a fertilizer applying device main body, an organic fertilizer crushing cavity, a stirring cavity, a fertilizer applying cavity, an organic fertilizer inlet groove, an organic fertilizer crushing device, a fertilizer filtering plate, a fertilizer stirring device and a fertilizer adjusting device.

However, the prior art has a disadvantage in practical use that the filter plate is fixedly installed inside the fertilizer application device, which results in lower filtering efficiency when filtering the crushed fertilizer, and thus seriously affects the working efficiency of the fertilizer application operation.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model provides an automatic fertilizer distributor, which solves the technical problems in the prior art.

The scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: including fertilizer distributor main part and mobile base, the inside sieve material frame that has set up with the inside sliding connection of fertilizer distributor main part, sieve material frame lower surface four corners department all has set up the backup pad with the inside fixed connection of fertilizer distributor main part, backup pad upper end fixed connection with sieve material frame lower extreme fixed connection's connecting spring, the department fixed connection vibrating motor has in the middle of the sieve material frame lower surface, the department fixed connection guide block in the middle of the inside lower extreme of sieve material frame, sieve material frame lower surface both ends have all set up the unloading pipe that runs through sieve material frame and run through position fixed connection, guide block upper end has set up the filter screen board with inside fixed connection of sieve material frame, sieve material frame upper end fixed connection has led material slide frame with the inside surface sliding connection of fertilizer distributor main part, fertilizer distributor main part one side surface fixed connection controller.

On the basis of the technical scheme, the utility model can be improved as follows.

Further, fixed connection between fertilizer distributor main part and the mobile base, controller and vibrating motor electric connection, mobile base one side fixed connection has pushed away the handle.

Further, the bottom end of the fertilizer applicator main body is inclined, a fertilizer application pipe is fixedly connected inside the fertilizer applicator main body, and the lower end of the fertilizer application pipe is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve which is electrically connected with the controller.

Further, the front end of the fertilizer distributor main body is provided with a cleaning door which is hinged with the fertilizer distributor main body, and the front end of the cleaning door is provided with a handle.

Further, the power supply is fixedly connected to the surface of the upper end of the movable base, a feed pipe penetrating through the fertilizer distributor main body and fixedly connected with the penetrating part is arranged at the upper end of the fertilizer distributor main body, and a hinged cover is arranged at the upper end of the feed pipe.

Further, the rotating motor which is electrically connected with the controller is fixedly connected to the other side surface of the fertilizer distributor main body, the moving columns are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end surface of the moving base, and the universal wheels are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the moving columns.

Further, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with a crushing rod which penetrates through the fertilizer distributor main body and is rotationally connected with the penetrating part, and a plurality of crushing blades are arranged on the surface of the crushing rod.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the utility model provides an automatic fertilizer distributor, which has the following advantages:

Through the cooperation effect between the guide sliding frame, the screen frame, the filter screen plate, the guide block, the blanking pipe, the connecting spring, the supporting plate and the vibrating motor that set up, can make the filter screen plate improve screening rate when screening the waste material after smashing, and then improve fertilization work efficiency.

The foregoing description is only an overview of the present utility model, and is intended to provide a better understanding of the present utility model, as it is embodied in the following description, with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and the accompanying drawings. Specific embodiments of the present utility model are given in detail by the following examples and the accompanying drawings.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the utility model and do not constitute a limitation on the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an automatic fertilizer distributor according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of the automatic fertilizer applicator of FIG. 1;

fig. 3 is a schematic top view of a material guiding sliding frame in an automatic fertilizer applicator according to the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. A feed pipe; 2. a fertilizer applicator body; 3. a rotating electric machine; 4. a controller; 5. cleaning a door; 6. a movable base; 7. a power supply; 8. a pushing handle; 9. an electromagnetic valve; 10. crushing the rod; 11. a crushing blade; 12. a material guiding sliding frame; 13. a screen frame; 14. a filter screen plate; 15. a guide block; 16. discharging pipes; 17. a connecting spring; 18. a support plate; 19. a fertilization tube; 20. a vibration motor.

Detailed Description

The principles and features of the present utility model are described below with reference to fig. 1-3, the examples being provided for illustration only and not for limitation of the scope of the utility model. The utility model is more particularly described by way of example in the following paragraphs with reference to the drawings. Advantages and features of the utility model will become more apparent from the following description and from the claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and are all to a non-precise scale, merely for convenience and clarity in aiding in the description of embodiments of the utility model.

It will be understood that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. When a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or intervening components may also be present. When an element is referred to as being "disposed on" another element, it can be directly on the other element or intervening elements may also be present. The terms "vertical," "horizontal," "left," "right," and the like are used herein for illustrative purposes only.

Unless defined otherwise, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this utility model belongs. The terminology used herein in the description of the utility model is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the utility model. The term "and/or" as used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model provides an automatic fertilizer applicator, which comprises a fertilizer applicator main body 2 and a movable base 6, wherein a screen frame 13 which is in sliding connection with the inside of the fertilizer applicator main body 2 is arranged in the fertilizer applicator main body 2, supporting plates 18 which are fixedly connected with the inside of the fertilizer applicator main body 2 are arranged at four corners of the lower surface of the screen frame 13, connecting springs 17 which are fixedly connected with the lower end of the screen frame 13 are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the supporting plates 18, a vibrating motor 20 is fixedly connected with the middle of the lower surface of the screen frame 13, a guide block 15 is fixedly connected with the middle of the lower end of the inside of the screen frame 13, a blanking pipe 16 which penetrates through the screen frame 13 and is fixedly connected with the penetrating part is arranged at two ends of the lower surface of the screen frame 13, a filter screen plate 14 which is fixedly connected with the inside of the screen frame 13 is arranged at the upper end of the guide block 15, a guide sliding frame 12 which is fixedly connected with the inside of the fertilizer applicator main body 2 is fixedly connected with one side surface of the fertilizer applicator main body 2.

Preferably, the fertilizer distributor main body 2 is fixedly connected with the movable base 6, the controller 4 is electrically connected with the vibration motor 20, one side of the movable base 6 is fixedly connected with the pushing handle 8, and the whole device can be pushed by the pushing handle 8.

Preferably, the bottom end of the fertilizer applicator main body 2 is in an inclined shape, a fertilizer application pipe 19 is fixedly connected inside the fertilizer applicator main body 2, the lower end of the fertilizer application pipe 19 is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve 9 electrically connected with the controller 4, and the discharging treatment can be controlled by the arrangement of the electromagnetic valve 9.

Preferably, the cleaning door 5 hinged with the fertilizer distributor body 2 is arranged at the front end of the fertilizer distributor body 2, the handle is arranged at the front end of the cleaning door 5, and the cleaning door 5 can clean the fertilizer which is completely crushed at the upper end of the filter screen plate 14.

Preferably, the surface of the upper end of the movable base 6 is fixedly connected with a power supply 7, the upper end of the fertilizer distributor main body 2 is provided with a feed pipe 1 which penetrates through the fertilizer distributor main body 2 and is fixedly connected with the penetrating part, and the upper end of the feed pipe 1 is provided with a hinged cover.

Preferably, the rotating motor 3 electrically connected with the controller 4 is fixedly connected to the other side surface of the fertilizer distributor main body 2, the moving columns are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end surface of the moving base 6, the universal wheels are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the moving columns, and the whole device can be moved through the arrangement of the universal wheels.

Preferably, the output end of the rotating motor 3 is fixedly connected with a crushing rod 10 penetrating through the fertilizer distributor main body 2 and rotationally connected with the penetrating part, a plurality of crushing blades 11 are arranged on the surface of the crushing rod 10, and the crushing blades 11 can crush the fertilizer.

The specific working principle and the using method of the utility model are as follows:

The utility model provides an automatic fertilizer distributor, when in use, a rotary motor 3 is started by opening a hinged cover, the rotary motor 3 can drive a crushing blade 11 to rotate by a crushing rod 10, then fertilizer is poured into a fertilizer distributor main body 2 through a feed pipe 1, crushed by the action of the crushing blade 11, the crushed fertilizer enters the upper end of a filter screen plate 14 through a material guiding sliding frame 12, a material screening frame 13 can vibrate through a supporting plate 18 and a connecting spring 17 under the action of a vibration motor 20, so that the filter screen plate 14 vibrates, the filtration rate of the filter screen plate 14 is improved, the fertilization working efficiency is improved, the sieved fertilizer can be accumulated in the fertilizer distributor main body 2, the automatic unloading and fertilization treatment of the fertilizer can be realized by opening an electromagnetic valve 9 through a controller 4, and the un-screened fertilizer at the upper end of the filter screen plate 14 can be cleaned by opening a cleaning door 5, so that the use of the filter screen plate 14 is prevented from being influenced by accumulation.

The above description is only of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way; those skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model may be implemented as shown in the drawings and described above; however, those skilled in the art will appreciate that many modifications, adaptations, and variations of the present utility model are possible in light of the above teachings without departing from the scope of the utility model; meanwhile, any equivalent changes, modifications and evolution of the above embodiments according to the essential technology of the present utility model still fall within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automatic fertilizer distributor, includes fertilizer distributor main part (2) and removes base (6), its characterized in that, fertilizer distributor main part (2) inside set up with fertilizer distributor main part (2) inside sliding connection's sieve material frame (13), sieve material frame (13) lower surface four corners department all set up with fertilizer distributor main part (2) inside fixed connection's backup pad (18), backup pad (18) upper end fixed connection with sieve material frame (13) lower extreme fixed connection's coupling spring (17), the department fixed connection vibrating motor (20) in the middle of sieve material frame (13) lower surface, sieve material frame (13) inside lower extreme department fixed connection guide block (15), sieve material frame (13) lower surface both ends all set up run through sieve material frame (13) and with run through position fixed connection's unloading pipe (16), guide block (15) upper end set up with sieve material frame (13) inside fixed connection's filter screen plate (14), sieve material frame (13) upper end fixed connection has with fertilizer distributor main part (2) inside sliding connection's guide block (12), fertilizer distributor (4) one side fixed connection.

2. The automatic fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, wherein the fertilizer distributor body (2) is fixedly connected with the movable base (6), the controller (4) is electrically connected with the vibration motor (20), and a pushing handle (8) is fixedly connected with one side of the movable base (6).

3. The automatic fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, wherein the bottom end of the fertilizer distributor main body (2) is in an inclined shape, a fertilizer pipe (19) is fixedly connected inside the fertilizer distributor main body (2), and the lower end of the fertilizer pipe (19) is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve (9) electrically connected with the controller (4).

4. The automatic fertilizer applicator of claim 1, wherein a cleaning door (5) hinged to the fertilizer applicator body (2) is provided at the front end of the fertilizer applicator body (2), and a handle is provided at the front end of the cleaning door (5).

5. The automatic fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, wherein the surface of the upper end of the movable base (6) is fixedly connected with a power supply (7), the upper end of the fertilizer distributor main body (2) is provided with a feed pipe (1) penetrating through the fertilizer distributor main body (2) and fixedly connected with the penetrating part, and the upper end of the feed pipe (1) is provided with a hinged cover.

6. The automatic fertilizer distributor according to claim 1, wherein a rotating motor (3) electrically connected with the controller (4) is fixedly connected to the other side surface of the fertilizer distributor main body (2), moving columns are fixedly connected to four corners of the lower end surface of the moving base (6), and universal wheels are fixedly connected to the lower ends of the moving columns.

7. The automatic fertilizer distributor according to claim 6, wherein the output end of the rotating motor (3) is fixedly connected with a crushing rod (10) penetrating through the fertilizer distributor main body (2) and rotatably connected with the penetrating part, and a plurality of crushing blades (11) are arranged on the surface of the crushing rod (10).