CN212821007U - Soybean seed screening plant for agricultural breeding - Google Patents
Soybean seed screening plant for agricultural breeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212821007U CN212821007U CN202021155132.9U CN202021155132U CN212821007U CN 212821007 U CN212821007 U CN 212821007U CN 202021155132 U CN202021155132 U CN 202021155132U CN 212821007 U CN212821007 U CN 212821007U
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- Prior art keywords
- screening
- sieve
- soybean seed
- agricultural breeding
- soybean
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- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 17
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 2
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012770 industrial material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005445 natural material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007873 sieving Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model provides a soybean seed screening plant is used in agricultural breeding relates to the agricultural field. Including the screening case, the last fixed surface of screening case installs the feeder hopper, the top inboard of feeder hopper is equipped with controlling means, one side fixed mounting of screening case has motor mounting bracket. This soybean seed screening plant is used in agricultural breeding, through the feeder hopper, the dead lever, servo motor, pivot and helical blade's cooperation is used, rotate through control servo motor and drive pivot and helical blade and rotate, thereby the soybean volume in the better control injection sieve, carry out better protection to the sieve, reduce the destruction to the sieve, through driving motor, the carousel, the connecting rod, first movable rod, the sieve, the fly leaf, the second movable rod, the cooperation of first spring and second spring is used, accelerate the screening speed of soybean seed, make soybean screening efficiency better, can carry out batch screening soybean seed, satisfy people's planting demand.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of agricultural technology, specifically a soybean seed screening plant is used in agricultural breeding.
Background
Agriculture is an industry that produces food and industrial materials by cultivating animals and plants. Agriculture belongs to the first industry, and the science for researching agriculture is agriculture. The agricultural working object is living animals and plants, and the obtained products are the animals and plants. All departments of obtaining products by artificial cultivation by utilizing the growth and development rules of organisms such as animals and plants are called agriculture generally. Agriculture is a basic product for supporting national economic construction and development. Agriculture is a production department which uses living functions of animals and plants to transform natural substances and products which can be needed by human beings. At present, agriculture is divided into two categories, namely plant cultivation and animal feeding. The land is an irreplaceable basic production material in agriculture, the working objects are mainly living animals and plants, the production time is inconsistent with the working time, the land is greatly influenced by natural conditions, and the land has obvious regionality and seasonality. Agriculture is the source and the root of human clothing and food, and is the first condition for all production. It provides grains, non-staple food, industrial raw material, capital and export material for other departments of national economy. Rural areas are also the largest market for industrial products and the source of labor.
At present, need select kind to the soybean before agricultural production plants, current soybean seed screening plant when screening the soybean, the volume of control screening beans that can not be fine, when a large amount of beans pour into the sieve, can lead to the sieve impaired, reduces screening efficiency.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Technical problem to be solved
Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a soybean seed screening plant is used in agricultural breeding has solved the problem mentioned in the above-mentioned background art.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: a soybean seed screening device for agricultural breeding comprises a screening box, wherein a feeding hopper is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the screening box, a control device is arranged on the inner side of the top of the feeding hopper, a motor mounting frame is fixedly installed on one side of the screening box, a driving motor is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the motor mounting frame, a turntable is installed at the output end of the driving motor, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to one side of the turntable, a first movable rod is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod, a screening device is arranged at the other end of the first movable rod, a door is arranged on one side of the screening box, a collecting device is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the screening box, a supporting plate is fixedly installed on one side of the screening box, an air exhauster is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the supporting plate, a dust suction pipe is fixedly installed on, one side fixed mounting of air exhauster has the dust exhaust pipe, the other end fixed mounting of dust exhaust pipe has the dust exhaust cover.
Preferably, the screening device includes the sieve, one side fixed mounting of sieve has the fly leaf, one side fixed mounting of sieve has the second movable rod, the outside of second movable rod is equipped with first spring and second spring respectively.
Preferably, one side of the sieve is fixedly provided with a slide rail, and the outer side of the slide rail is connected with a slide block in a sliding manner.
Preferably, the diameter of the sieve pores of the sieve is larger than that of the soybeans, and the sieve pores are connected with the sliding block in a sliding mode through sliding rails.
Preferably, the control device comprises a fixing rod, a servo motor is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing rod, a rotating shaft is mounted at the output end of the servo motor, and a spiral blade is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the collecting device comprises a collecting vehicle, universal wheels are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the collecting vehicle, and a handle is arranged on one side of the collecting vehicle.
(III) advantageous effects
The utility model provides a soybean seed screening plant is used in agricultural breeding. Has the following beneficial effects:
1. this soybean seed screening plant is used in agricultural breeding, through the feeder hopper, the dead lever, servo motor, pivot and helical blade's cooperation is used, rotate through control servo motor and drive pivot and helical blade and rotate, thereby the soybean volume in the sieve is poured into to better control, carry out better protection to the sieve, reduce the destruction to the sieve, through the suction hood, the dust absorption pipe, the air exhauster, the cooperation of dust exhaust pipe and dust exhaust hood is used, make the dust that produces during the screening soybean, carry out effectual absorption and discharge.
2. This soybean seed screening plant is used in agricultural breeding uses through the cooperation of driving motor, carousel, connecting rod, first movable rod, sieve, fly leaf, second movable rod, first spring and second spring for the screening speed of soybean seed for soybean screening efficiency is better, can carry out screening soybean seed in batches, satisfies people's planting demand.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the complete structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front sectional view of the present invention;
fig. 5 is a side sectional view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 screening case, 2 feeder hoppers, 3 dead levers, 4 servo motor, 5 pivots, 6 helical blade, 7 motor mounting brackets, 8 driving motor, 9 carousel, 10 connecting rods, 11 first movable rods, 12 sieves, 13 collection cars, 14 fly leaf, 15 second movable rods, 16 first springs, 17 second springs, 18 suction hood, 19 dust absorption pipe, 20 doors, 21 backup pads, 22 air exhauster, 23 dust exhaust pipe, 24 dust exhaust hood, 25 sliders, 26 slide rails, 27 universal wheels, 28 handles.
Detailed Description
The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the figures and examples.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a soybean seed screening device for agricultural breeding, as shown in figure 1-5, comprising a screening box 1, a feeding hopper 2 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the screening box 1, soybean seeds are injected into the screening box 1 better by arranging the feeding hopper 2 for screening, a control device is arranged on the inner side of the top part of the feeding hopper 2, a motor mounting rack 7 is fixedly arranged on one side of the screening box 1, a driving motor 8 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the motor mounting rack 7, the driving motor 8 is fixedly arranged by arranging the motor mounting rack 7, a rotary disc 9 is arranged at the output end of the driving motor 8, a connecting rod 10 is rotatably connected to one side of the rotary disc 9, a first movable rod 11 is hinged with the other end of the connecting rod 10, a screening device is arranged at the other end of the first movable rod 11, through arranging the driving motor 8 and the rotary disc 9 and the matching of the connecting rod, the driving motor 8 rotates to drive the driving motor 9 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 10 pushes the first movable rod 11 to perform reciprocating motion to screen soybean seeds, a door 20 is arranged on one side of the screening box 1, the screened soybean leaves, soybean rods and other impurities are convenient to clean by arranging the door 20, a collecting device is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the screening box 1, a supporting plate 21 is fixedly arranged on one side of the screening box 1, an exhaust fan 22 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the supporting plate 21, the exhaust fan 22 is fixedly supported by arranging the supporting plate 21, a dust suction pipe 19 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the exhaust fan 22, a dust suction cover 18 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the dust suction pipe 19, a dust exhaust pipe 23 is fixedly arranged on one side of the exhaust fan 22, a dust exhaust cover 24 is fixedly arranged at the other end of the dust exhaust pipe 23, and the dust exhaust pipe 19 and the dust exhaust cover 18 are arranged in a matching manner, the dust generated in the screening process in the screening box 1 is extracted through the dust hood 18 and is conveyed to the dust hood 24 through the exhaust fan 22 and the dust exhaust pipe 23 to be sprayed out, and the cleanliness of soybean seeds is improved.
Specifically, sieving mechanism includes sieve 12, one side fixed mounting of sieve 12 has movable plate 14, one side fixed mounting of sieve 12 has second movable rod 15, the outside of second female movable rod 15 is equipped with first spring 16 and second spring 17 respectively, through the cooperation that sets up sieve 12 and movable plate 14 and second movable rod 15 and first spring 16 and second spring 17, when sieve 12 carries out the back and forth movement, can be through the elastic action of first spring 16 and second spring 17, supplementary sieve 12 is better carries out the back and forth movement, accelerate screening efficiency.
Specifically, one side fixed mounting of sieve 12 has slide rail 26, and the outside sliding connection of slide rail 26 has slider 25, through the cooperation that sets up slide rail 26 and slide rail 25, better supplementary sieve 12 carries out horizontal reciprocating's motion.
Specifically, the diameter of the sieve hole of the sieve 12 is larger than that of the soybean, and the soybean and the impurity soybean leaves are separated and sieved by arranging the sieve 12 through the sliding rail 26 and the sliding block 25 which are in sliding connection.
Specifically, controlling means includes dead lever 3, and the last fixed surface of dead lever 3 installs servo motor 4, and pivot 5 is installed to servo motor 4's output, and the outside fixed mounting of pivot 5 has helical blade 6, through the cooperation that sets up dead lever 3 and servo motor 4 and pivot 5 and helical blade 6, is convenient for control the amount that the soybean drops into in sieve 12, plays a guard action to sieve 12.
Specifically, collection device includes collection vehicle 13, and collection vehicle 13's bottom fixed mounting has universal wheel 27, and one side of collection vehicle 13 is equipped with handle 28, through the cooperation that sets up collection vehicle 13 and universal wheel 27 and handle 28 for collection vehicle 13 is better collects soybean seed.
All the electric equipment in the scheme supplies power through the external power supply.
The working principle is as follows: when in use, soybeans to be screened are injected into the feed hopper 2, then the collection cart 13 is pushed to the bottom side inside the screening box 1, then the servo motor 4 is started to rotate to drive the servo motor 5 to rotate, so that the servo motor 5 drives the helical blade 6 to rotate, the amount of the soybeans injected into the sieve 12 is controlled, then the driving motor 8 is started to rotate to drive the rotary table 9 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 10 drives the first movable rod 11 to reciprocate, so that the first movable rod 11 drives the sieve 12 to screen the soybeans, the sieve 12 is pushed to reciprocate under the elastic action of the first spring 16 and the second spring 17, then the exhaust fan 22 is started to drive dust generated by screening through the dust hood 18 to be conveyed to the dust exhaust pipe 23 and the dust exhaust hood 24 through the dust exhaust hood 18 and the dust exhaust pipe 19, then the collection cart 13 full of the soybeans is pulled out of the screening box 1 through the pulling handle 28, bagging is carried out.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a soybean seed screening plant for agricultural breeding, includes screening case (1), its characterized in that: the automatic feeding device is characterized in that a feeding hopper (2) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the screening box (1), a control device is arranged on the inner side of the top of the feeding hopper (2), a motor mounting frame (7) is fixedly arranged on one side of the screening box (1), a driving motor (8) is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the motor mounting frame (7), a turntable (9) is installed at the output end of the driving motor (8), a connecting rod (10) is rotatably connected to one side of the turntable (9), a first movable rod (11) is hinged to the other end of the connecting rod (10), a screening device is arranged at the other end of the first movable rod (11), a door (20) is arranged on one side of the screening box (1), a collecting device is arranged on the inner side of the bottom of the screening box (1), a supporting plate (21) is fixedly arranged on one side of the screening box (1), and an, the utility model discloses a dust exhaust device, including exhaust fan (22), the last fixed surface of exhaust fan (22) installs dust absorption pipe (19), the other end fixed mounting of dust absorption pipe (19) has dust hood (18), one side fixed mounting of exhaust fan (22) has dust exhaust pipe (23), the other end fixed mounting of dust exhaust pipe (23) has dust exhaust hood (24).
2. The soybean seed screening apparatus for agricultural breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the screening device comprises a screen (12), a movable plate (14) is fixedly mounted on one side of the screen (12), a second movable rod (15) is fixedly mounted on one side of the screen (12), and a first spring (16) and a second spring (17) are respectively arranged on the outer side of the second movable rod (15).
3. The soybean seed screening apparatus for agricultural breeding according to claim 2, wherein: one side fixed mounting of sieve (12) has slide rail (26), the outside sliding connection of slide rail (26) has slider (25).
4. The soybean seed screening apparatus for agricultural breeding according to claim 3, wherein: the diameter of the sieve pores of the sieve (12) is larger than that of the soybeans, and the sieve pores are connected with the sliding block (25) in a sliding mode through the sliding rail (26).
5. The soybean seed screening apparatus for agricultural breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the control device comprises a fixing rod (3), a servo motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixing rod (3), a rotating shaft (5) is mounted at the output end of the servo motor (4), and a spiral blade (6) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft (5).
6. The soybean seed screening apparatus for agricultural breeding according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting device comprises a collecting vehicle (13), universal wheels (27) are fixedly mounted at the bottom of the collecting vehicle (13), and a handle (28) is arranged on one side of the collecting vehicle (13).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021155132.9U CN212821007U (en) | 2020-06-21 | 2020-06-21 | Soybean seed screening plant for agricultural breeding |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021155132.9U CN212821007U (en) | 2020-06-21 | 2020-06-21 | Soybean seed screening plant for agricultural breeding |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212821007U true CN212821007U (en) | 2021-03-30 |
Family
ID=75175499
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021155132.9U Expired - Fee Related CN212821007U (en) | 2020-06-21 | 2020-06-21 | Soybean seed screening plant for agricultural breeding |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212821007U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115672710A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-02-03 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Improved soybean screening machine and screening method |
| CN116037458A (en) * | 2023-04-03 | 2023-05-02 | 济南市农业科学研究院 | Screening plant is used in crop processing |
-
2020
- 2020-06-21 CN CN202021155132.9U patent/CN212821007U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115672710A (en) * | 2022-10-31 | 2023-02-03 | 黑龙江八一农垦大学 | Improved soybean screening machine and screening method |
| CN116037458A (en) * | 2023-04-03 | 2023-05-02 | 济南市农业科学研究院 | Screening plant is used in crop processing |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210330 |