CN220871426U - Raw material vacuum smelting equipment - Google Patents

Raw material vacuum smelting equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220871426U
CN220871426U CN202322155542.3U CN202322155542U CN220871426U CN 220871426 U CN220871426 U CN 220871426U CN 202322155542 U CN202322155542 U CN 202322155542U CN 220871426 U CN220871426 U CN 220871426U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
top surface
vacuum
smelting
air pipe
barrel
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Active
Application number
CN202322155542.3U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王�华
王芳
征海欣
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Jiangsu Shenyuan Group Co Ltd
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Jiangsu Shenyuan Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202322155542.3U priority Critical patent/CN220871426U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses raw material vacuum smelting equipment, which has the technical scheme that: including the main bottom plate, the top surface fixed mounting of main bottom plate has the installation piece, the top surface fixed mounting of installation piece has the fixed block, the top surface fixed mounting of fixed block has the fixed shell, the connecting hole has been seted up to the top surface of fixed shell, vacuum assembly sets up the inside of fixed shell for carry out vacuum treatment to the inside environment of machine, can more effectually carry out vacuum treatment to the inside, prevent its raw materials and take out the raw materials in-process after smelting, lead to the problem of gas entering, make its inside can more effectually keep vacuum state, can effectually carry out vacuum treatment to inside through first auxiliary air pipe and second auxiliary air pipe, through closing after vacuum treatment, can effectually seal it through second pneumatic valve and first pneumatic valve to make temporary storage barrel and smelting barrel can maintain in the state of vacuum, with reach best operating condition.

Description

Raw material vacuum smelting equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of vacuum smelting, in particular to raw material vacuum smelting equipment.
Background
The high-performance electrothermal alloy has high-temperature strength, strong plasticity, excellent ductility, compressive strength and surface smoothness, stable coefficients and economic and reasonable price, is widely applied to the fields of aerospace, military industry, medical appliances and the like, but smelting, cooling and collecting of raw materials of the high-performance electrothermal alloy are an indispensable manufacturing process, and pollution is easily formed when the smelting device of the high-performance electrothermal alloy is exposed to the air in the prior art, so that the performance of the electrothermal alloy is affected.
According to publication No.: CN216592740U, a raw material vacuum melting device for producing high-performance electrothermal alloy, comprising a mounting table, a melting furnace, a raw material box, a vacuum pump, an auxiliary air pipe a, an auxiliary air pipe B and a Y-type feeding pipe; the smelting furnace is arranged on the mounting table, and the two groups of brackets are arranged on the mounting table; the raw material box is arranged on the bracket and is provided with a sealing cover; the Y-shaped charging pipe is arranged at the bottom of the raw material box and connected with the smelting furnace, and a discharging valve is arranged on the Y-shaped charging pipe; the vacuum pump is arranged on the mounting table and is provided with a main air pipe; the auxiliary air pipe A is arranged on the main air pipe and extends into the raw material box, and an air valve A is arranged on the auxiliary air pipe A; the auxiliary air pipe B is arranged on the main air pipe and communicated with the smelting furnace, and an air valve B is arranged on the auxiliary air pipe B. The utility model effectively prevents air from entering the smelting furnace during charging, and has good sealing effect; can prevent that the material from piling up in a certain place in the smelting furnace, improve process speed and efficiency, the practicality is good.
However, the raw material vacuum smelting equipment for producing the high-performance electrothermal alloy still has some defects, such as: in the above vacuum melting apparatus, the raw materials in the electrothermal alloy need to be replaced in the process of melting, so that the vacuum state in the electrothermal alloy cannot be maintained effectively.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides raw material vacuum melting equipment, which solves the problem that the vacuum state in the electric heating alloy cannot be maintained effectively because the raw material in the electric heating alloy needs to be replaced in the melting process of the electric heating alloy.
The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
The raw material vacuum melting equipment comprises a main bottom plate, wherein an installation block is fixedly installed on the top surface of the main bottom plate, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the top surface of the installation block, a fixed shell is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fixed block, and a connecting hole is formed in the top surface of the fixed shell; and the vacuum assembly is arranged inside the fixed shell and is used for carrying out vacuum treatment on the environment inside the machine.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up vacuum assembly, can be more effectual carry out vacuum treatment to inside, prevent that it from changing the raw materials and taking out the raw materials in-process after smelting, lead to the problem of gaseous entering, make its inside can more effectual keep the vacuum state.
Preferably, the vacuum assembly comprises a vacuum pump, the vacuum pump is fixedly arranged in the fixing shell, a first auxiliary air pipe is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the vacuum pump, a second auxiliary air pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the vacuum pump, a smelting barrel is fixedly arranged at one end of the second auxiliary air pipe, a temporary storage barrel is fixedly arranged at one end of the first auxiliary air pipe, a second air valve is fixedly arranged at one end of the first auxiliary air pipe, and a first air valve is fixedly arranged at one end of the second auxiliary air pipe.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the vacuum pump, start through the vacuum pump, can be effectual carry out vacuum treatment to inside through first auxiliary air pipe and second auxiliary air pipe, through the closure through second pneumatic valve and first pneumatic valve after vacuum treatment, can effectually seal it to make temporary storage barrel and smelting barrel can maintain in the vacuum state, in order to reach best operating condition.
Preferably, the top surface of the temporary storage barrel is fixedly provided with a feed inlet, and the inside of the smelting barrel is fixedly provided with a screening net.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the feed inlet, through the handle pulling stopper on the feed inlet, can effectually open the feed inlet to pour into the raw materials into inside, screen through screening net effectually to getting into the raw materials of smelting the bucket 14 and screen, make its more abundant of smelting.
Preferably, the top surface of the main bottom plate is fixedly provided with a bottom shell body, and the inside of the bottom shell body is fixedly provided with a storage box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the storage box, can effectually collect the raw materials after smelting through the storage box to more convenient taking it.
Preferably, the bottom surface of the temporary storage barrel is fixedly provided with a first connecting valve, the bottom surface of the first connecting valve is fixedly arranged with the top surface of the smelting barrel, and the bottom surface of the smelting barrel is fixedly provided with a second connecting valve.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the inside that first connecting valve can effectually make the raw materials get into the smelting barrel from the inside of temporary storage barrel, through setting up the second connecting valve simultaneously, can effectually make the raw materials discharge after smelting collect through the second connecting valve.
Preferably, the top surface of drain pan body fixed mounting has the stopper, the fixed orifices has been seted up to the top surface of drain pan body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, through setting up the fixed orifices, can effectually make the inside that the exhaust raw materials got into the storage box in the second connecting valve collect through the fixed orifices, simultaneously through setting up the stopper, can effectually fix the smelting barrel, make its safer in the use.
In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:
Through setting up vacuum assembly, can be more effectual carry out vacuum treatment to inside, prevent its raw materials in-process after changing the raw materials and taking out the smelting, lead to the problem of gaseous entering, make its inside can more effectual keep vacuum state, through setting up the vacuum pump, start through the vacuum pump, can effectually assist the trachea with the second and assist the trachea to carry out vacuum treatment to inside, through after vacuum treatment, through the closure of second pneumatic valve and first pneumatic valve, can effectually seal it, thereby make temporary storage barrel and smelting barrel can maintain in the state of vacuum, with the best operating condition of reaching.
Through setting up the feed inlet, handle pulling stopper on through the feed inlet, can effectually open the feed inlet, thereby to the inside raw materials of filling, through setting up the storage box, can effectually collect the raw materials after smelting through the storage box, thereby more conveniently take it, through setting up the inside that first connecting valve can effectually make the raw materials follow the barrel of keeping in gets into the barrel of smelting, simultaneously through setting up the second connecting valve, can effectually make the raw materials discharge after smelting collect through the second connecting valve, through setting up the fixed orifices, through the fixed orifices can effectually make the inside that the discharged raw materials got into the storage box in the second connecting valve collect, simultaneously through setting up the stopper, can effectually fix the barrel of smelting, make it safer in the use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a split construction of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the stationary housing of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the smelting pot structure of the present utility model.
Reference numerals: 1. a main bottom plate; 2. a mounting block; 3. a bottom shell body; 4. a storage box; 5. a fixed block; 6. a fixed case; 7. a connection hole; 8. a first auxiliary air pipe; 9. a second auxiliary air pipe; 10. a first connecting valve; 11. a feed inlet; 12. a temporary storage barrel; 13. a limiting block; 14. smelting barrel; 15. a second connecting valve; 16. a fixing hole; 17. a vacuum pump; 18. screening net; 19. a first air valve; 20. and a second air valve.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a raw material vacuum melting device comprises a main bottom plate 1, the top surface of the main bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting block 2, the top surface of the mounting block 2 is fixedly connected with a fixing block 5, one side of the fixing block 5 is fixedly provided with a PLC controller, the PLC controller is not described in detail in the prior art, the top surface of the fixing block 5 is fixedly connected with a fixing shell 6, the top surface of the fixing shell 6 is provided with a connecting hole 7, the inside of the fixing shell 6 is provided with a vacuum component for carrying out vacuum treatment on the environment inside a machine, the inside can be more effectively treated by arranging the vacuum component, the problem of gas entering in the raw material replacement and raw material taking-out process is prevented, the inside can be more effectively kept in a vacuum state, the vacuum component comprises a vacuum pump 17, the vacuum pump 17 is electrically connected with the PLC controller, the vacuum pump 17 is of the existing structure and is not described in detail, the vacuum pump 17 is fixedly connected in the fixed shell 6, the top surface of the vacuum pump 17 is fixedly connected with the first auxiliary air pipe 8, one side of the vacuum pump 17 is fixedly connected with the second auxiliary air pipe 9, one end of the second auxiliary air pipe 9 is fixedly connected with the smelting barrel 14, the smelting barrel 14 is electrically connected with the PLC, one end of the first auxiliary air pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the temporary storage barrel 12, one end of the first auxiliary air pipe 8 is fixedly connected with the second air valve 20, the second air valve 20 is of the existing structure and is not described in detail, one end of the second auxiliary air pipe 9 is fixedly connected with the first air valve 19 is of the existing structure and is not described in detail, through the arrangement of the vacuum pump 17, the vacuum treatment can be effectively performed on the inside through the first auxiliary air pipe 8 and the second auxiliary air pipe 9 through the starting of the vacuum pump 17, by closing the second air valve 20 and the first air valve 19, the temporary storage barrel 12 and the smelting barrel 14 can be effectively closed, so that the temporary storage barrel 12 and the smelting barrel 14 can be maintained in a vacuum state to achieve the best working state.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the top surface of the temporary storage barrel 12 is fixedly connected with a feed inlet 11, the top surface of the feed inlet 11 is fixedly provided with a handle, the inside of the smelting barrel 14 is fixedly connected with a screening net 18, the screening net 18 is of an existing structure and is not described in detail herein, the feed inlet 11 is effectively opened by arranging the feed inlet 11 and pulling a plug through the handle on the feed inlet 11, raw materials entering the smelting barrel 14 are effectively screened through the screening net 18, smelting is more fully performed, the top surface of the main bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a bottom shell body 3, the inside of the bottom shell body 3 is fixedly connected with a storage box 4, the raw materials after smelting can be effectively collected through the storage box 4, so that the raw materials are more conveniently taken out, the top surface of the bottom shell body 3 is fixedly connected with a limiting block 13, the top surface of the bottom shell body 3 is provided with a fixing hole 16, the discharged raw materials in the second connecting valve 15 can be effectively led to enter the storage box 4 to be collected through the fixing hole 16, meanwhile, the smelting barrel 14 can be effectively fixed through the limiting block 13, the smelting barrel is safer in the use process, the bottom surface of the temporary storage barrel 12 is fixedly connected with the first connecting valve 10, the first connecting valve 10 is of an existing structure and is not described herein, the bottom surface of the first connecting valve 10 is fixedly connected with the top surface of the smelting barrel 14, the bottom surface of the smelting barrel 14 is fixedly connected with the second connecting valve 15, the second connecting valve 15 is of an existing structure and is not described herein, the raw materials can effectively enter the interior of the smelting barrel 14 from the interior of the temporary storage barrel 12 through the first connecting valve 10, and meanwhile, the second connecting valve 15 is arranged, the melted raw material can be effectively discharged and collected through the second connecting valve 15.
Working principle: referring to fig. 1 to 4, in use, raw materials are input into the temporary storage barrel 12 from the feed inlet 11, then the second air valve 20 and the first air valve 19 are opened, then the vacuum pump 17 is started by the PLC controller to respectively vacuum the interior of the smelting barrel 14 and the temporary storage barrel 12 through the first auxiliary air pipe 8 and the second auxiliary air pipe 9, after the treatment is finished, the interior is closed again by the second air valve 20 and the first air valve 19, so that the interior can be effectively maintained in a vacuum state, then the first connecting valve 10 is opened, raw materials in the temporary storage barrel 12 are input into the interior of the human smelting barrel 14 through the first connecting valve 10, and when the raw materials are input into the interior of the smelting barrel 14, the raw materials are screened through the screening net 18, so that the raw materials can be more fully screened when the raw materials are input into the interior of the smelting barrel 14, the raw materials are subjected to smelting through the starting of the PLC controller, the raw materials are opened through the second connecting valve 15 after the smelting is finished, and the raw materials are input into the interior of the bottom shell body 3, so that the raw materials are effectively collected by the storage box 4.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (4)

1. A raw material vacuum melting apparatus, characterized by comprising:
The device comprises a main bottom plate (1), wherein an installation block (2) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the main bottom plate (1), a fixed block (5) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the installation block (2), a fixed shell (6) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the fixed block (5), and a connecting hole (7) is formed in the top surface of the fixed shell (6);
A vacuum assembly provided inside the stationary housing (6) for vacuum treatment of an environment inside the machine, the vacuum assembly comprising:
Vacuum pump (17), vacuum pump (17) fixed mounting is in the inside of fixed casing (6), the top surface fixed mounting of vacuum pump (17) has first auxiliary air pipe (8), one side fixed mounting of vacuum pump (17) has second auxiliary air pipe (9), the one end fixed mounting of second auxiliary air pipe (9) has smelting barrel (14), the one end fixed mounting of first auxiliary air pipe (8) has temporary storage barrel (12), the one end fixed mounting of first auxiliary air pipe (8) has second pneumatic valve (20), the one end fixed mounting of second auxiliary air pipe (9) has first pneumatic valve (19), the top surface fixed mounting of temporary storage barrel (12) has feed inlet (11), the inside fixed mounting of smelting barrel (14) has screening net (18).
2. The raw material vacuum melting equipment according to claim 1, wherein a bottom shell body (3) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the main bottom plate (1), and a storage box (4) is fixedly installed inside the bottom shell body (3).
3. The raw material vacuum melting equipment according to claim 2, wherein a first connecting valve (10) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the temporary storage barrel (12), the bottom surface of the first connecting valve (10) is fixedly arranged on the top surface of the melting barrel (14), and a second connecting valve (15) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the melting barrel (14).
4. A raw material vacuum melting apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein a stopper (13) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the bottom shell body (3), and a fixing hole (16) is formed in the top surface of the bottom shell body (3).
CN202322155542.3U 2023-08-11 2023-08-11 Raw material vacuum smelting equipment Active CN220871426U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322155542.3U CN220871426U (en) 2023-08-11 2023-08-11 Raw material vacuum smelting equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322155542.3U CN220871426U (en) 2023-08-11 2023-08-11 Raw material vacuum smelting equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220871426U true CN220871426U (en) 2024-04-30

Family

ID=90813337

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322155542.3U Active CN220871426U (en) 2023-08-11 2023-08-11 Raw material vacuum smelting equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220871426U (en)

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