CN220425278U - High-temperature high-pressure preparation device for titanium diboride - Google Patents
High-temperature high-pressure preparation device for titanium diboride Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220425278U CN220425278U CN202321986614.2U CN202321986614U CN220425278U CN 220425278 U CN220425278 U CN 220425278U CN 202321986614 U CN202321986614 U CN 202321986614U CN 220425278 U CN220425278 U CN 220425278U
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- gear
- preparation
- preparation tank
- titanium diboride
- fixed
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- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N B#[Ti]#B Chemical compound B#[Ti]#B QYEXBYZXHDUPRC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 229910033181 TiB2 Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003915 air pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of preparation devices, in particular to a high-temperature and high-pressure preparation device for titanium diboride, which comprises a device body, wherein the device body comprises a preparation tank, a charging port is arranged on one side of the preparation tank, an upper cover is arranged at the top of the preparation tank, a rotating shaft is arranged at the center of the preparation tank, a stirring rod is fixed on the rotating shaft, a movable ring is rotatably sleeved at the upper end of the rotating shaft, a connecting rod is fixed on the outer side of the movable ring, a scraping plate is connected with the outer side of the connecting rod, an inner gear ring is fixed on the inner side of the lower end of the scraping plate, a first gear is fixed at the lower end of the rotating shaft, a second gear is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the preparation tank, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear and the inner gear ring simultaneously, so that the inner wall of the tank can be uniformly stirred and cleaned by raw materials can be conveniently heated, harmful gases in the preparation tank can be filtered, and filter cores can be conveniently replaced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of preparation devices, in particular to a high-temperature high-pressure preparation device for titanium diboride.
Background
Titanium diboride powder is gray or gray black, has a hexagonal crystal structure, has a melting point of 2980 ℃ and very high hardness, has an oxidation resistance temperature of up to 1000 ℃ in air, is stable in HCl and HF acid, is mainly used for preparing composite ceramic products, can be used for manufacturing a molten metal crucible and an electrolytic cell electrode because the titanium diboride powder can resist corrosion of molten metal, and is usually operated by adopting a special preparation tank during preparation.
However, most of the structure functions of the titanium diboride preparation tank in the prior art are simpler, the internal raw materials are stirred, mixed and uniformly heated only through the traditional stirring structure, but the raw materials cannot be comprehensively scattered by the same-direction stirring, the raw materials are still insufficiently heated in the tank to influence the preparation quality and efficiency of the titanium diboride, the existing preparation tank also does not have the cleaning capacity for the inner wall of the tank body, part of the raw materials are attached to the inner wall of the tank body during preparation, the cleaning operation is inconvenient, the manual cleaning is time-consuming and labor-consuming, the attached raw materials can also influence the heating effect of other raw materials, meanwhile, the existing device does not have the effective treatment for preparing waste gas, the waste gas is directly discharged into the air to easily cause the problem of air pollution, and the air environmental protection quality is influenced, so that the problem and the defect of the air environmental protection quality are overcome.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a high-temperature high-pressure preparation device of titanium diboride, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the high-temperature high-pressure preparation device comprises a device body, the device body is including preparing jar, preparation jar one side is provided with the charge door and the top is provided with the upper cover, preparation jar center is provided with axis of rotation and is fixed with the puddler in the axis of rotation, the axis of rotation upper end rotation cover is equipped with the expansion ring, the expansion ring outside is fixed with connecting rod and connecting rod outside and is connected with the scraper blade, scraper blade lower extreme inboard is fixed with the ring gear, the axis of rotation lower extreme is fixed with first gear, preparation jar bottom rotation is equipped with the second gear, second gear meshing first gear and ring gear simultaneously, be provided with air duct and air duct outside and be connected with the air exhauster on the upper cover, the air exhauster other end is connected with the rose box and is equipped with the blast pipe outside the rose box, the inside grafting of rose box has the filter core.
Further, a heating ring is arranged inside the preparation tank.
Further, the side blocks are arranged on the outer sides of the upper cover and the preparation tank, and the side blocks are provided with mounting holes.
Further, a motor is arranged in the center of the base, and the driving end of the motor penetrates through the preparation tank to be connected with the rotating shaft.
Further, the upper end of the filter element is provided with a sealing cover, and a bolt is connected between the sealing cover and the filter box.
Further, the bottom of the preparation tank is provided with a base, and four groups of support rods are arranged on the base and fixed with the preparation tank.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the utility model, the rotating shaft, the stirring rod, the first gear, the second gear and the inner gear ring are arranged in the device, and the stirring rod is driven to stir clockwise when the device is used, and the first gear drives the second gear and the inner gear ring to stir anticlockwise, so that the uniform stirring of raw materials in the preparation tank and the cleaning operation of the inner wall of the tank body can be realized, the raw materials are conveniently heated and mixed uniformly, the raw materials attached to the inner wall are cleaned, the problems of uneven heating or adhesion on the inner wall of the tank body when the raw materials are prepared are avoided, and the preparation efficiency and quality of the device are improved.
2. According to the utility model, the air duct, the air extractor, the filter box, the filter core and the exhaust pipe are arranged in the device, when the device is used, the air in the tank is pumped into the filter box through the air extractor and the air duct, filtered and discharged through the filter core, and the filter core can be detached through the bolt and the sealing cover, so that the filtering treatment of harmful gas in the preparation tank can be realized, the filter core is convenient to replace and clean, the environment-friendly capability of the device is improved, and the problem of exceeding standard of exhaust emission is avoided.
Specific embodiments of the utility model are disclosed in detail below with reference to the following description and drawings, indicating the manner in which the principles of the utility model may be employed. It should be understood that the embodiments of the utility model are not limited in scope thereby. The embodiments of the utility model include many variations, modifications and equivalents within the spirit and scope of the appended claims.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the utility model and together with the embodiments of the utility model, serve to explain the utility model. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of a high-temperature and high-pressure apparatus for preparing titanium diboride in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view showing the internal structure of a high-temperature and high-pressure production apparatus of titanium diboride in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an internal construction operation diagram of a high temperature and high pressure production apparatus of titanium diboride in accordance with the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an exploded view of a structure of a filter tank of a high-temperature and high-pressure apparatus for preparing titanium diboride in accordance with the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a device body; 2. preparing a tank; 3. a base; 31. a support rod; 4. a feed inlet; 5. an upper cover; 6. a side block; 61. a mounting hole; 7. a heating ring; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a stirring rod; 10. a first gear; 11. a motor; 12. a movable ring; 13. a connecting rod; 14. a scraper; 15. an inner gear ring; 16. a second gear; 17. an air duct; 18. an air extractor; 19. a filter box; 20. an exhaust pipe; 21. a filter element; 22. sealing cover; 23. and (5) a bolt.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the high-temperature high-pressure preparation device for titanium diboride comprises a device body 1, wherein the device body 1 comprises a preparation tank 2, a charging port 4 is arranged on one side of the preparation tank 2, an upper cover 5 is arranged at the top of the preparation tank 2, a rotating shaft 8 is arranged at the center of the preparation tank 2, a stirring rod 9 is fixed on the rotating shaft 8, a movable ring 12 is rotatably sleeved at the upper end of the rotating shaft 8, a connecting rod 13 is fixed at the outer side of the movable ring 12, a scraper 14 is connected at the outer side of the connecting rod 13, an inner gear ring 15 is fixed at the inner side of the lower end of the scraper 14, a first gear 10 is fixed at the lower end of the rotating shaft 8, a second gear 16 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the preparation tank 2, an air guide 17 is simultaneously meshed with the first gear 10 and the ring 15, an air exhauster 18 is arranged at the outer side of the air guide 17 and is connected with the outer side of the air guide 17, a filter box 19 is connected at the other end of the air exhauster 18, an exhaust pipe 20 is arranged at the outer side of the filter box 19, a filter core 21 is inserted inside the filter box 19.
Preferably, the inside heating collar 7 that is provided with of preparation jar 2, preparation jar 2 bottom is equipped with base 3, is equipped with four sets of bracing pieces 31 and bracing piece 31 and preparation jar 2 are fixed on the base 3, and upper cover 5 and the outside of preparation jar 2 are equipped with side piece 6, have seted up mounting hole 61 on the side piece 6, are convenient for carry out comprehensive heating to the device inside through heating collar 7, are convenient for stably place preparation jar 2 through base 3, are convenient for fixed mounting upper cover 5 through side piece 6.
Preferably, the center of the base 3 is provided with a motor 11, the driving end of the motor 11 penetrates through the preparation tank 2 to be connected with the rotating shaft 8, the upper end of the filter element 21 is provided with a sealing cover 22, a bolt 23 is connected between the sealing cover 22 and the filter box 19, the rotating shaft 8 and the first gear 10 are conveniently driven to rotate through the motor 11, and the filter element 21 is conveniently fixed through the sealing cover 22 and the bolt 23.
The application principle and the application flow of the utility model are as follows: when the titanium diboride gas stirring device is used, firstly, titanium diboride preparation raw materials are added into a preparation tank 2 through a charging hole 4, then, heating preparation operation is carried out on the interior of the preparation tank 2 through a heating ring 7, at the moment, a motor 11 can be started, the motor 11 drives a rotating shaft 8 and a first gear 10 to rotate, the rotating shaft 8 drives a stirring rod 9 to stir clockwise in the raw materials, the first gear 10 drives a second gear 16 meshed with one side to rotate anticlockwise, the second gear 16 drives an inner gear ring 15 meshed with the outer side to rotate anticlockwise, the inner gear ring 15 drives a scraping plate 14 to rotate anticlockwise in the preparation tank 2 and clean the inner wall of the preparation tank 2, raw materials are prevented from adhering and adhering to the inner wall of the preparation tank 2, in the preparation process of titanium diboride, an external air extractor 18 is started, air extractor 18 pumps gas in the preparation tank 2 into a filter box 19 through an air duct 17, the filtered gas is adsorbed and filtered through a filter element 21, the filtered gas is discharged through an exhaust pipe 20, and when the filter element 21 is required to be replaced and cleaned, the bolt 23 is taken out from a sealing cover 22, and replaced and then screwed and fixed.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "provided," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to specific circumstances.
In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", etc. orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used merely for distinguishing between descriptions and not for distinguishing between them.
Claims (6)
1. The high-temperature high-pressure preparation device of titanium diboride is characterized in that: including device body (1), device body (1) is including preparing jar (2), preparation jar (2) one side is provided with charge door (4) and top is provided with upper cover (5), preparation jar (2) center is provided with axis of rotation (8) and is fixed with puddler (9) on axis of rotation (8), axis of rotation (8) upper end rotation cover is equipped with expansion ring (12), the expansion ring (12) outside is fixed with connecting rod (13) and connecting rod (13) outside is connected with scraper blade (14), scraper blade (14) lower extreme inboard is fixed with ring gear (15), axis of rotation (8) lower extreme is fixed with first gear (10), preparation jar (2) bottom rotation is equipped with second gear (16), second gear (16) mesh simultaneously first gear (10) and ring gear (15), be provided with air duct (17) and air duct (17) outside are connected with exhauster (18) on upper cover (5), the air exhauster (18) other end is connected with rose box (19) and rose box (19), rose box (21) inside is equipped with filter core (19).
2. A high temperature, high pressure apparatus for preparing titanium diboride as set forth in claim 1, wherein: a heating ring (7) is arranged inside the preparation tank (2).
3. A high temperature, high pressure apparatus for preparing titanium diboride as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the side blocks (6) are arranged on the outer sides of the upper cover (5) and the preparation tank (2), and mounting holes (61) are formed in the side blocks (6).
4. A high temperature, high pressure apparatus for preparing titanium diboride as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the center of the base (3) is provided with a motor (11), and the driving end of the motor (11) penetrates through the preparation tank (2) to be connected with the rotating shaft (8).
5. A high temperature, high pressure apparatus for preparing titanium diboride as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the filter core (21) is provided with a sealing cover (22), and a bolt (23) is connected between the sealing cover (22) and the filter box (19).
6. A high temperature, high pressure apparatus for preparing titanium diboride as set forth in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the preparation tank (2) is provided with a base (3), four groups of support rods (31) are arranged on the base (3), and the support rods (31) are fixed with the preparation tank (2).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321986614.2U CN220425278U (en) | 2023-07-27 | 2023-07-27 | High-temperature high-pressure preparation device for titanium diboride |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321986614.2U CN220425278U (en) | 2023-07-27 | 2023-07-27 | High-temperature high-pressure preparation device for titanium diboride |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220425278U true CN220425278U (en) | 2024-02-02 |
Family
ID=89694392
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202321986614.2U Active CN220425278U (en) | 2023-07-27 | 2023-07-27 | High-temperature high-pressure preparation device for titanium diboride |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220425278U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-07-27 CN CN202321986614.2U patent/CN220425278U/en active Active
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