CN220868707U - Energy-saving ventilation shaft device for high-rise building - Google Patents
Energy-saving ventilation shaft device for high-rise building Download PDFInfo
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- CN220868707U CN220868707U CN202322672016.4U CN202322672016U CN220868707U CN 220868707 U CN220868707 U CN 220868707U CN 202322672016 U CN202322672016 U CN 202322672016U CN 220868707 U CN220868707 U CN 220868707U
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- rise building
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- well wall
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an energy-saving ventilation shaft device for a high-rise building, which comprises a plurality of ventilation shafts, wherein the ventilation shafts are annularly arranged in grooves on the outer walls around the high-rise building; the ventilation shaft penetrates through the first floor of the high-rise building to the top floor, the lower end of the ventilation shaft is an air inlet, and the top end of the ventilation shaft is an air outlet; the ventilation shaft is formed by encircling four side shaft walls, wherein the first side shaft wall, the second side shaft wall and the third side shaft wall are connected with the wall of the high-rise building, and the fourth side shaft wall is on the same plane with the outer wall of the high-rise building; opening window holes on the first side well wall, the second side well wall and the third side well wall, wherein the window holes are provided with windows which are communicated with a high-rise building; and a composite photovoltaic panel is arranged on the outer surface of the fourth side wall. The utility model can not only realize energy conservation and emission reduction of high-rise buildings, but also improve the comfort level of human bodies.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of buildings, and particularly relates to an energy-saving ventilation shaft device for a high-rise building, which is mainly applied to high-rise buildings such as high-rise office buildings and high-rise houses.
Background
The existing high-rise building is mainly a passive energy-saving building, the indoor temperature adjustment in summer mainly depends on an air conditioning system, and the operation of the air conditioning system can improve the carbon emission and is not beneficial to energy saving. The natural wind brings the comfort of human body and is comparable to that of an air conditioner. How to apply natural wind to indoor temperature regulation in summer has been a subject of research in the construction industry. Moreover, current buildings fail to combine solar energy utilization with active energy conservation. Therefore, a new active energy-saving building is urgently needed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model mainly aims to provide the energy-saving ventilation shaft device for the high-rise building, which can not only enable the high-rise building to realize energy conservation and emission reduction, but also improve the comfort level of a human body.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
An energy-saving ventilation shaft device for a high-rise building comprises a plurality of ventilation shafts, wherein the ventilation shafts are annularly arranged in grooves on the outer walls around the high-rise building;
The ventilation shaft link up the first floor of high-rise building to top floor, and the lower extreme is the air intake, and the top is direct roof and is the air outlet, namely: the ventilation shaft is communicated up and down, and airflow is formed by using the canyon effect; the ventilation shaft is formed by encircling four side shaft walls, wherein the first side shaft wall, the second side shaft wall and the third side shaft wall are connected with the wall of the high-rise building, and the fourth side shaft wall is on the same plane with the outer wall of the high-rise building; opening window holes on the first side well wall, the second side well wall and the third side well wall, wherein the window holes are provided with windows which are communicated with a high-rise building; and a composite photovoltaic panel is arranged on the outer surface of the fourth side wall.
According to the scheme, the upper end and the lower end of the first face well wall, the second face well wall and the third face well wall of the ventilation shaft are respectively provided with the anchor bar embedded parts, the anchor bar embedded parts are arranged at corresponding positions of the wall body of the high-rise building, and the anchor bar embedded parts of the first face well wall, the second face well wall and the third face well wall are connected with the anchor bar embedded parts of the high-rise building, so that the ventilation shaft is convenient to install.
According to the scheme, the lower end of the ventilation shaft is 1-2 meters away from the ground, so that a good ventilation effect is achieved.
According to the scheme, the anchor bar embedded parts of the first side well wall, the second side well wall and the third side well wall are connected with the anchor bar embedded parts of the high-rise building in a flash butt welding mode, and the connection is firm and reliable.
According to the scheme, four side walls of the ventilation shaft are four prefabricated wall boards, namely: the ventilation shaft is formed by mutually assembling and connecting four prefabricated wallboards, and is very convenient to install.
When the prefabricated wall board is used, the prefabricated wall board is transported to the vicinity of a high-rise building to be installed, then the prefabricated wall board is assembled to form a ventilation shaft, and finally the ventilation shaft is connected with a wall body of the high-rise building through an embedded part; when the air temperature is high, windows on the prefabricated wall boards are opened, indoor air circulates, and the room temperature is reduced; when the air temperature is low, the windows on the prefabricated wallboard are closed, and the prefabricated wallboard is suitable for different seasons and weather.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the periphery of the high-rise building is provided with a plurality of ventilation shafts, and the first side wall of the ventilation shafts is provided with the composite photovoltaic panel, so that the high-rise building has the advantages of actively saving energy and improving the solar energy utilization rate;
The utility model can realize good ventilation effect for high-rise buildings, improve the utilization of solar energy and realize energy conservation and emission reduction of the buildings;
The ventilation shaft is arranged in the groove on the outer wall around the high-rise building, so that the beauty of the high-rise building is not affected;
Window holes are formed in the first side wall, the second side wall and the third side wall, the windows are opened when the air temperature is high, indoor air circulates, and the room temperature is reduced; the window is closed when the air temperature is low, and the air conditioner is flexible to use, is suitable for different seasons and weather, reduces the use of the air conditioner, and realizes energy conservation and emission reduction.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions of the prior art, the following description will briefly explain the drawings used in the embodiments or the description of the prior art, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic illustration of the location of a ventilation shaft in a plan view of a high-rise building;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation shaft;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a ventilation shaft;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a high-rise energy-saving ventilation shaft device (anchor bar embedded parts are not marked);
In the figure: 1. the ventilating shaft comprises a ventilating shaft body, a high-rise building, a ventilating shaft body, a window, a first side well wall, a second side well wall, a third side well wall, a fourth side well wall, a composite photovoltaic panel, an anchor bar embedded part and an anchor bar embedded part.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
The outer edge of the high-rise building is provided with a plurality of grooves with the same size, and embedded parts are arranged, so that the ventilation shaft is installed in an assembled mode in the later period.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, an energy-saving ventilation shaft device for a high-rise building comprises a plurality of ventilation shafts 1, wherein the ventilation shafts 1 are arranged in grooves on the outer walls around the high-rise building 2 in a surrounding mode and are assembled with the high-rise building 2 through embedded parts of the high-rise building 2.
The ventilation shaft 1 penetrates through the first floor of the high-rise building 2 to the top floor; the lower end is 1-2 meters away from the ground and is an air inlet; the top end is directly connected with the roof to form an air outlet. Namely: the ventilation shaft 1 penetrates up and down, and forms air flow by using the canyon effect. In this embodiment, the ventilation shaft 1 is formed by enclosing four side walls, wherein the first side wall 4, the second side wall 5 and the third side wall 6 are connected with the wall of the high-rise building 2, and the fourth side wall 7 is on the same plane with the outer wall of the high-rise building 2; a window hole is opened on the first side well wall 4, the second side well wall 5 and the third side well wall 6, a window 3 is arranged on the window hole, and the window 3 is communicated with the high-rise building 2; and a composite photovoltaic panel 8 is arranged on the outer surface of the fourth side wall 7.
In the embodiment, the anchor bar embedded parts can be respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the ventilation shaft, the anchor bar embedded parts are also arranged at the corresponding positions of the anchor bar embedded parts of the ventilation shaft in the building groove, and the anchor bar embedded parts are connected through flash butt welding during installation, so that the overall structural stability of the building is improved. Four side walls of the ventilation shaft 1 are four prefabricated wall boards, namely: the ventilation shaft 1 is formed by mutually assembling and connecting four prefabricated wallboards, and is very convenient to install.
When the prefabricated wall board is used, the prefabricated wall board is transported to the vicinity of a high-rise building to be installed, then the prefabricated wall board is assembled to form the ventilation shaft 1, and finally the ventilation shaft 1 is connected with the wall body of the high-rise building 2 through the embedded part, so that the ventilation shaft 1 is integrally installed in the groove of the high-rise building 2. When the air temperature is high, windows on the prefabricated wall boards are opened, indoor air circulates, and the room temperature is reduced; when the air temperature is low, the windows on the prefabricated wall boards are closed so as to adapt to different seasons and weather.
The utility model has the advantages of active energy conservation, solar energy utilization rate improvement and convenient installation, is suitable for high-rise buildings, can realize good ventilation effect for the high-rise buildings, improves the utilization of solar energy and realizes energy conservation and emission reduction of the buildings.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art from the foregoing description that modifications and variations may be made thereto, and it is intended that all such modifications and variations be included within the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (5)
1. An energy-conserving ventilation shaft device of high-rise building, its characterized in that: the ventilation shafts are arranged in grooves on the outer walls around the high-rise building in a surrounding mode;
The ventilation shaft penetrates through the first floor of the high-rise building to the top floor, the lower end of the ventilation shaft is an air inlet, and the top end of the ventilation shaft is an air outlet; the ventilation shaft is formed by encircling four side shaft walls, wherein the first side shaft wall, the second side shaft wall and the third side shaft wall are connected with the wall of the high-rise building, and the fourth side shaft wall is on the same plane with the outer wall of the high-rise building; opening window holes on the first side well wall, the second side well wall and the third side well wall, wherein the window holes are provided with windows which are communicated with a high-rise building; and a composite photovoltaic panel is arranged on the outer surface of the fourth side wall.
2. The high-rise building energy-saving ventilation shaft device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper end and the lower end of the first side well wall, the second side well wall and the third side well wall of the ventilation shaft are respectively provided with an anchor bar embedded part, the corresponding positions of the walls of the high-rise building are provided with anchor bar embedded parts, and the anchor bar embedded parts of the first side well wall, the second side well wall and the third side well wall are connected with the anchor bar embedded parts of the high-rise building.
3. The high-rise building energy-saving ventilation shaft device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: the lower end of the ventilation shaft is 1-2 meters away from the ground.
4. A high-rise building energy-saving ventilation shaft device as claimed in claim 3, wherein: four side walls of the ventilation shaft are four prefabricated wall boards.
5. The high-rise building energy-saving ventilation shaft device according to claim 2, wherein: the anchor bar embedded parts of the first side well wall, the second side well wall and the third side well wall are connected with the anchor bar embedded parts of the high-rise building in a flash butt welding mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322672016.4U CN220868707U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Energy-saving ventilation shaft device for high-rise building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322672016.4U CN220868707U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Energy-saving ventilation shaft device for high-rise building |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220868707U true CN220868707U (en) | 2024-04-30 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322672016.4U Active CN220868707U (en) | 2023-09-28 | 2023-09-28 | Energy-saving ventilation shaft device for high-rise building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220868707U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-09-28 CN CN202322672016.4U patent/CN220868707U/en active Active
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