CN201819337U - New solar fan - Google Patents
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- CN201819337U CN201819337U CN2010205329934U CN201020532993U CN201819337U CN 201819337 U CN201819337 U CN 201819337U CN 2010205329934 U CN2010205329934 U CN 2010205329934U CN 201020532993 U CN201020532993 U CN 201020532993U CN 201819337 U CN201819337 U CN 201819337U
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- new blower
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B70/00—Technologies for an efficient end-user side electric power management and consumption
- Y02B70/30—Systems integrating technologies related to power network operation and communication or information technologies for improving the carbon footprint of the management of residential or tertiary loads, i.e. smart grids as climate change mitigation technology in the buildings sector, including also the last stages of power distribution and the control, monitoring or operating management systems at local level
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y04—INFORMATION OR COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGIES HAVING AN IMPACT ON OTHER TECHNOLOGY AREAS
- Y04S—SYSTEMS INTEGRATING TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO POWER NETWORK OPERATION, COMMUNICATION OR INFORMATION TECHNOLOGIES FOR IMPROVING THE ELECTRICAL POWER GENERATION, TRANSMISSION, DISTRIBUTION, MANAGEMENT OR USAGE, i.e. SMART GRIDS
- Y04S20/00—Management or operation of end-user stationary applications or the last stages of power distribution; Controlling, monitoring or operating thereof
- Y04S20/20—End-user application control systems
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- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
一种太阳能新风机,包括动力源、直流风机和穿通建筑物阳面外墙的风管,所述动力源为太阳能光伏电池板和交流电源两种,所述直流风机与直流稳压器连接,交流电源与整流器和带插座的开关连接,直流风机通过单联双控开关与太阳能光伏电池板和交流电源可转换双控连接;所述风管两端连有室外侧进风口安装板和室内侧出风口安装板,所述风管的室外侧进风口安装板连接直流风机,直流风机外围连接有风罩,风罩的顶板是太阳能光伏电池板。本装置是一种环保、节能、舒适的通风设备,不但清洁舒适,而且低碳环保,对于建筑节能减排具有重要意义;由于太阳能资源取之不尽用之不竭,因此可以大大节约设备的电耗。
A solar fresh air fan, including a power source, a DC fan and an air duct passing through the positive outer wall of a building. The power source is a solar photovoltaic panel and an AC power supply. The DC fan is connected to a DC voltage stabilizer, and the AC The power supply is connected with the rectifier and the switch with socket, and the DC fan is connected with the solar photovoltaic panel and the AC power switchable dual control through the single-connected double-control switch; the two ends of the air duct are connected with the outdoor side air inlet mounting plate and the indoor side air outlet The mounting plate, the outdoor side air inlet mounting plate of the air duct is connected to the DC fan, the DC fan is connected with a wind cover, and the top plate of the wind cover is a solar photovoltaic battery panel. This device is an environment-friendly, energy-saving and comfortable ventilation equipment. It is not only clean and comfortable, but also low-carbon and environmentally friendly. power consumption.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及一种利用太阳能对房屋进行通风的设备。The utility model relates to a device for ventilating houses by utilizing solar energy.
背景技术Background technique
随着太阳能技术和材料技术的发展,将太阳能技术与建筑相关设备相集合中成为太阳能与建筑一体化的重要部分,对于建筑节能减排具有重要意义。传统的房屋通风设备必须依靠交流电源的电能来驱动直流风机为室内通风,不利于建筑节能减排,随着《可再生能源法》的颁布,在建筑中利用太阳能越来越多,利用太阳能技术为建筑通风相结合的设备的应运而生。With the development of solar energy technology and material technology, the integration of solar energy technology and building-related equipment has become an important part of solar energy and building integration, which is of great significance for building energy conservation and emission reduction. Traditional house ventilation equipment must rely on the electric energy of the AC power supply to drive the DC fan to ventilate the room, which is not conducive to building energy saving and emission reduction. With the promulgation of the "Renewable Energy Law", more and more solar energy is used in buildings. Using solar technology For the combination of building ventilation equipment came into being.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的是提供一种太阳能新风机,要解决传统房屋通风设备必须消耗交流电源的电能、不利于建筑节能减排的技术问题。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a solar fresh fan, to solve the technical problem that the traditional house ventilation equipment must consume the electric energy of the AC power supply, which is not conducive to building energy saving and emission reduction.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采用如下技术方案:一种太阳能新风机,包括动力源、直流风机和穿通建筑物阳面外墙的风管,其特征在于:所述动力源为太阳能光伏电池板和交流电源两种,所述直流风机与直流稳压器连接,交流电源与整流器和带插座的开关连接,直流风机通过单联双控开关与太阳能光伏电池板和交流电源可转换双控连接。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a solar fresh air fan, including a power source, a DC fan and an air duct passing through the positive outer wall of the building, characterized in that: the power source is a solar photovoltaic panel and There are two types of AC power supply, the DC fan is connected with a DC voltage stabilizer, the AC power supply is connected with a rectifier and a switch with a socket, and the DC fan is connected with a solar photovoltaic panel and an AC power switchable dual control through a single-connected double-control switch.
所述风管两端连有室外侧进风口安装板和室内侧出风口安装板,所述风管的室外侧进风口安装板连接直流风机,直流风机外围连接有风罩,风罩的顶板是太阳能光伏电池板,风罩的侧板装有防虫网,风罩的周边和室外侧进风口安装板均固定在建筑物阳面外墙上。The two ends of the air duct are connected with an outdoor side air inlet mounting plate and an indoor side air outlet mounting plate, the outdoor side air inlet mounting plate of the air duct is connected to a DC fan, and the DC fan is connected to a wind cover, and the top plate of the wind cover is solar energy. Photovoltaic panels, the side panels of the windshield are equipped with insect-proof nets, and the periphery of the windshield and the mounting plate of the outdoor air inlet are all fixed on the positive outer wall of the building.
所述风管的室内侧出风口处设置有固定百叶或可调百叶。The indoor air outlet of the air duct is provided with fixed louvers or adjustable louvers.
所述防虫网装在风罩的前侧板位置或左右侧板位置。The insect-proof net is mounted on the front side plate position or the left and right side plate positions of the windshield.
所述风罩为风斗形或箱形。The windshield is in the shape of a bucket or a box.
所述太阳能光伏电池板与水平面呈5°~45°的夹角。The solar photovoltaic battery panel forms an included angle of 5°-45° with the horizontal plane.
所述直流稳压器位于风罩内,整流器、带插座的开关和单联双控开关位于室内。The DC voltage stabilizer is located in the wind cover, and the rectifier, switch with socket and single-connected double-control switch are located indoors.
所述直流风机的通风量大于80m3/h。The ventilation volume of the DC fan is greater than 80m 3 /h.
所述风管与建筑物阳面外墙之间填充有保温隔声材料。Thermal insulation and sound insulation materials are filled between the air duct and the positive exterior wall of the building.
与现有技术相比本实用新型具有以下特点和有益效果:本实用新型是一种环保、节能、舒适的通风设备,风罩的顶板是太阳能光伏电池板,风罩的侧板可以防止蚊虫进入室内,动力源为太阳能光伏电池板和交流电源两种,直流风机的动力源可通过单联双控开关在太阳能光伏电池板和交流电源之间转换。应用太阳能光伏发电技术来为直流风机供电,向室内输送新风,不但清洁舒适,而且低碳环保,对于建筑节能减排具有重要意义。由于太阳能资源取之不尽用之不竭,因此可以大大节约设备的电耗。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following characteristics and beneficial effects: the utility model is an environment-friendly, energy-saving and comfortable ventilation device, the top plate of the wind cover is a solar photovoltaic battery panel, and the side plates of the wind cover can prevent mosquitoes from entering Indoors, the power sources are solar photovoltaic panels and AC power. The power source of the DC fan can be converted between solar photovoltaic panels and AC power through a single-connected double-control switch. The application of solar photovoltaic power generation technology to power DC fans and deliver fresh air to the room is not only clean and comfortable, but also low-carbon and environmentally friendly, which is of great significance for building energy conservation and emission reduction. Since solar energy resources are inexhaustible, the power consumption of equipment can be greatly saved.
附图说明Description of drawings
下面结合附图对本实用新型做进一步详细的说明。Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is described in further detail.
图1是本实用新型安装在房屋上的示意图。Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the utility model is installed on the house.
图2是本实用新型各组成部分的分解示意图。Fig. 2 is an exploded schematic view of each component of the utility model.
图3是本实用新型安装组合示意图。Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation and combination of the utility model.
图4是本实用新型电路工作系统的示意图。Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the circuit working system of the utility model.
附图标记:1-太阳能新风机、2-防虫网、3-太阳能光伏电池板、4-直流稳压器、5-风罩、6-直流风机、7-风管、8-建筑物阳面外墙、9-室外侧进风口安装板、10-室内侧出风口安装板、11-整流器、12-带插座的开关、13-单联双控开关、14-交流电源。Reference signs: 1-solar fresh air fan, 2-insect-proof net, 3-solar photovoltaic panel, 4-DC voltage regulator, 5-wind cover, 6-DC fan, 7-air duct, 8-outside the sunny side of the building Wall, 9-outdoor side air inlet mounting plate, 10-indoor side air outlet mounting plate, 11-rectifier, 12-switch with socket, 13-single-connected double-control switch, 14-AC power supply.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例参见图1-4所示,这种太阳能新风机,包括动力源、直流风机6和穿通建筑物阳面外墙8的风管7,所述动力源为太阳能光伏电池板3和交流电源14两种,所述直流风机与直流稳压器4连接,直流风机6的外轮廓为正四边形,直流风机6的通风量大于80m3/h,交流电源14与整流器11和带插座的开关12连接,直流风机6通过单联双控开关13与太阳能光伏电池板3和交流电源14可转换双控连接。Referring to the embodiment shown in Figures 1-4, this solar fresh air fan includes a power source, a
所述风管7两端连有室外侧进风口安装板9和室内侧出风口安装板10,室外侧进风口安装板9连接直流风机6,直流风机6外围连接有风罩5,所述风罩5为风斗形或箱形,风罩5的顶板是太阳能光伏电池板3,太阳能光伏电池板3与水平面呈5°~45°的夹角,风罩5的侧板装有防虫网2,防虫网2可装在风罩5的前侧板位置或左右侧板位置,本实施例中,防虫网2装在了前侧板上,风罩5的周边和室外侧进风口安装板9均固定在建筑物阳面外墙上。The two ends of the
所述风管7与建筑物阳面外墙8之间填充有保温隔声材料。建筑物阳面外墙8可以是建筑物的南墙、西墙或者东墙,其中位于南墙时的通风效果最好。风管7的室内侧出风口处设置有固定百叶或可调百叶,可调节进风量的大小。直流稳压器4位于风罩5内,整流器11、带插座的开关12和单联双控开关13位于室内。Heat insulation and sound insulation materials are filled between the
所述整流器11能将交流电源220V交流电转化为12V直流电。所述直流稳压器4可将太阳能光伏电池板3所发的电压不稳定的电流转化为电压稳定的电流,然后再供给直流风机6。The
本实施例中,室内侧出风口安装板10的下方设置有开关盒,带插座的开关12和单联双控开关13放在开关盒中,所述带插座的开关12连接在直流风机6与带有整流器的电源插头之间,然后电源插头又与交流电源14连接,所述单联双控开关13与太阳能光伏电池板3、直流稳压器4和整流器11连接。In this embodiment, a switch box is provided below the indoor air
本实施例中,太阳能光伏电池板3为单晶硅光伏电池,风罩为镀锌钢板,直流风机6为直流轴式直流风机,风管管壁与洞口之间喷涂的保温隔声材料为无机纤维保温隔声材料,风管7的室内侧出风口安装板为塑料制风口可调出风口。In this embodiment, the solar
如图3所示,首先将建筑物阳面外墙8打出比直流风机6的扇片半径略大的圆洞,将风罩固定在建筑物阳面外墙8的外表面上,风罩上方与水平面成5°~45°的夹角,将太阳能光伏电池板3安装于此,将风管7装于圆洞之中,在风管7的管外壁与圆洞表面之间喷涂保温隔声材料,将直流风机固定在风罩内的建筑物阳面外墙8上,直流风机6的轴心与风管的圆心以及固定在建筑物阳面外墙的内表面上的室内进风口的中心点在一条垂直于外墙的直线上。As shown in Figure 3, at first the positive side
参见图4,当白天阳光充足时,将单联双控开关13调到与太阳能光伏电池板3连接,这时太阳能光伏电池板3所发的电经直流稳压器4稳压后驱动直流风机转动,为室内输送新风;当夜晚或日照不足时,将单联双控开关13调到与整流器11相连,将带插座的开关12闭合,这时交流电源通过整流器11变为直流电驱动直流风机转动,为室内输送新风。Referring to Figure 4, when the sun is sufficient during the day, the single-connected dual-
Claims (8)
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2010205329934U CN201819337U (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | New solar fan |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN2010205329934U CN201819337U (en) | 2010-09-17 | 2010-09-17 | New solar fan |
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Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103120080A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-29 | 柴华 | Rice storing ventilating device |
| CN103244999A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-08-14 | 北京建筑工程学院 | Solar building heating ventilating system |
| CN103471209A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2013-12-25 | 河南日森光电科技有限公司 | Integrated fresh air fan and control method thereof |
| CN103471187A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2013-12-25 | 河南日森光电科技有限公司 | Integrated fresh air fan |
| CN103791582A (en) * | 2013-03-23 | 2014-05-14 | 梁晓军 | Household window-type solar-energy ventilation device |
| CN104197462A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-10 | 梁晓军 | Solar energy window-type ventilation device |
| WO2013089571A3 (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2015-03-26 | Zawada Henryk | Solar-air home mini power plant |
| CN104807209A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-07-29 | 徐立霜 | Solar heating fresh air ventilator |
| CN107477808A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-15 | 陈罡 | A kind of wall-mounted new blower fan external control device |
| WO2019184509A1 (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-03 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Outdoor connecting pipe structure and air conditioner indoor unit having same |
| CN111706947A (en) * | 2020-06-26 | 2020-09-25 | 陈科宏 | New energy ventilation device capable of automatically identifying weather |
| CN113701286A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-11-26 | 上海建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Ventilator |
-
2010
- 2010-09-17 CN CN2010205329934U patent/CN201819337U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2013089571A3 (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2015-03-26 | Zawada Henryk | Solar-air home mini power plant |
| CN103120080A (en) * | 2013-02-06 | 2013-05-29 | 柴华 | Rice storing ventilating device |
| CN103791582A (en) * | 2013-03-23 | 2014-05-14 | 梁晓军 | Household window-type solar-energy ventilation device |
| CN103244999A (en) * | 2013-05-09 | 2013-08-14 | 北京建筑工程学院 | Solar building heating ventilating system |
| CN103471187A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2013-12-25 | 河南日森光电科技有限公司 | Integrated fresh air fan |
| CN103471209A (en) * | 2013-09-30 | 2013-12-25 | 河南日森光电科技有限公司 | Integrated fresh air fan and control method thereof |
| CN104197462A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-10 | 梁晓军 | Solar energy window-type ventilation device |
| CN104197462B (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2016-08-10 | 梁晓军 | A kind of solar window type ventilation unit |
| CN104807209A (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-07-29 | 徐立霜 | Solar heating fresh air ventilator |
| CN107477808A (en) * | 2017-09-19 | 2017-12-15 | 陈罡 | A kind of wall-mounted new blower fan external control device |
| WO2019184509A1 (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-03 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Outdoor connecting pipe structure and air conditioner indoor unit having same |
| CN111706947A (en) * | 2020-06-26 | 2020-09-25 | 陈科宏 | New energy ventilation device capable of automatically identifying weather |
| CN111706947B (en) * | 2020-06-26 | 2021-12-21 | 华能重庆能源销售有限责任公司 | New energy ventilation device capable of automatically identifying weather |
| CN113701286A (en) * | 2021-09-22 | 2021-11-26 | 上海建筑设计研究院有限公司 | Ventilator |
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