CN220867604U

CN220867604U - Loose cotton equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220867604U
Application number: CN202322283761.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 潘建道; 潘爱琴
Original assignee: Shenyang Shuangxin Cotton Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Shenyang Shuangxin Cotton Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-08-24
Filing date: 2023-08-24
Publication date: 2024-04-30
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-24

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of loose cotton equipment, and discloses loose cotton equipment, which comprises a machine shell, wherein a locking universal wheel is arranged at the bottom of the machine shell, a feeding pipeline is fixedly arranged at the top of the machine shell, an isolation cover is slidably arranged at the top of the feeding pipeline, a loosening mechanism is arranged on the right side and inside the machine shell, a flocculation removing mechanism is arranged at the back of the machine shell, and a protective door is rotatably arranged on the front face of the machine shell. This loose cotton equipment through setting up loose mechanism, can treat loose cotton and carry out twice loosening work, can make the cotton accumulation after the loosening in the casing bottom when further improving loose effect, is convenient for later stage take out work, through setting up the mechanism that removes the batting, in the use, can be after accomplishing the loosening work to cotton, carry out further cleaing away to the batting that scatters inside equipment and on the loose spare, avoid wasting resources and influence next loosening work to cotton.

Description

Loose cotton equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of loose cotton equipment, in particular to loose cotton equipment.

Background

In cotton printing and dyeing enterprises, cotton is generally agglomerated before being processed due to moisture and the like, so that the cotton needs to be loosened first to be processed, and related operations are often assisted by loosening cotton equipment in the loosening operation process of the cotton.

The utility model discloses a cotton loosening device (CN 217104166U) disclosed by a patent net, which comprises a stirring cylinder, wherein a stirring structure is fixedly arranged on the stirring cylinder, and a discharging structure is arranged on the outer side of the stirring cylinder; the utility model relates to the technical field of cotton loosening equipment, and the cotton loosening equipment can enable two rotating rods and a plurality of stirring rods to rotate in opposite directions through the cooperation of components in a stirring structure, so that cotton clusters in a stirring cylinder can be stirred at high frequency, the cotton clusters can be quickly scattered, hot air can be introduced into the stirring cylinder through the arrangement of a heater, the cotton clusters can be expanded, the loosening efficiency of cotton is further improved, air entering the stirring cylinder can be filtered through the arrangement of a filter box and a filter screen, impurities and particles in the air are prevented from entering the cotton, the quality of the cotton is ensured, and after the cotton is loosened, the stirring cylinder can be driven to rotate through a discharging structure, so that the loosened cotton is quickly discharged.

With respect to the above description, the applicant believes that the following problems exist:

In the using process, although cotton can be loosened through the stirring mechanism and the discharging mechanism, in practical application, the device only performs one-time loosening operation on cotton to be loosened, the problem of incomplete loosening exists, the device has complicated operation of taking out cotton after loosening is finished, and the existing cotton wool can be hung on the stirring mechanism to influence the next loosening operation on the cotton, so that improvement of loosening cotton equipment is needed to solve the problem.

Disclosure of utility model

The present utility model aims to provide a loosening cotton device to solve the problems set forth in the background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a loose cotton equipment, includes the casing, the casing bottom is provided with locking universal wheel, casing top fixed mounting has the feed pipe, feed pipe top slidable mounting has the isolation lid, casing right side and inside are provided with loose mechanism, the casing back is provided with removes the batting mechanism, the protection door is installed in the positive rotation of casing.

The loosening mechanism includes a first loosening assembly and a second loosening assembly, the first loosening assembly disposed atop the second loosening assembly.

Preferably, the first loosening assembly comprises a motor base, a first motor is fixedly arranged at the top of the motor base, a first loosening part I is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor, a first belt pulley is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the first motor, a second belt pulley is fixedly arranged outside one side of the first loosening part I, which is close to the first motor, a transmission belt is arranged on the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley in an external transmission manner, transmission is conveniently realized through one motor, two loosening parts I are driven to rotate, and preliminary loosening work is carried out on cotton to be loosened.

Preferably, the first loosening member is provided with two groups, the first loosening member is symmetrically arranged in the casing, and the second belt pulley is fixedly arranged outside the first loosening member far away from one side of the first motor, so that the loosening effect on cotton is more ideal.

Preferably, the second loose assembly comprises a mounting plate and a guide plate, wherein the mounting plate is fixedly arranged inside the casing, a second motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate, a mounting column is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor, loose pieces II are fixedly arranged outside the mounting column, fan blades are fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting column, a transmission gear is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the mounting column, so that cotton is convenient to be secondarily loosened, and downward air flow can be formed inside the casing through the fan blades, so that the cotton loosening effect is better.

Preferably, the mounting column, the loose piece II, the fan blades and the transmission gear are all provided with two groups, the two groups of the mounting column, the loose piece II, the fan blades and the transmission gear are symmetrically arranged at the top of the mounting plate, the two groups of the transmission gears are meshed, the loose piece II is in pyramid-shaped arrangement, so that loose cotton can stay at the bottom of the machine shell, and follow-up taking out is facilitated.

Preferably, the flocculation removing mechanism comprises a collecting box, the collecting box is fixedly arranged at the back of the machine shell, the left side and the right side of the machine shell are fixedly provided with absorption pipelines, one side of the absorption pipelines, which is far away from the collecting box, is fixedly provided with a rectangular connecting piece, one side of the rectangular connecting piece, which is far away from the absorption pipelines, is fixedly provided with a flocculation absorbing pipe, the inside of the machine shell is fixedly provided with an electrostatic plate, so that residual cotton is conveniently absorbed in the machine shell, and waste is avoided or the loosening effect of the machine shell on cotton is prevented from being influenced.

Preferably, the mounting grooves are formed in the corresponding positions of the left side and the right side of the machine shell and the rectangular connecting piece, the rectangular connecting piece penetrates through the rectangular connecting piece and extends into the machine shell, and the exhaust fan body is arranged in the collecting box, so that the flocculation removing work is more thorough.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a loosening cotton device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. According to the loosening cotton device, through the arrangement of the loosening mechanism, in the using process, the loosening cotton can be loosened twice, the loosening effect is further improved, meanwhile, the loosened cotton can be accumulated at the bottom of the shell, the later-stage taking-out work is convenient, the problems that in the prior art, only one-time loosening work is performed on the cotton, and the taking-out operation is complicated are solved.

2. This loose cotton equipment through setting up and removing the cotton fibre mechanism, in the use, can be after accomplishing the loose work to cotton, carry out further clear away to the cotton fibre that scatters inside the equipment and loose spare on, avoid extravagant resource and influence the loose work to cotton next time.

Drawings

For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it will be apparent that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:

FIG. 1 is an overall appearance of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front cross-sectional structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a first loose assembly of the present utility model in a disassembled configuration;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a second loose assembly of the present utility model shown in a disassembled configuration;

FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing the disassembled structure of the de-flocculation mechanism of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. locking the universal wheel; 3. a feed conduit; 4. an isolation cover; 5. a loosening mechanism; 51. a first loosening assembly; 511. a motor base; 512. a first motor; 513. loosening the first part; 514. a first pulley; 515. a second pulley; 516. a drive belt; 52. a second loosening assembly; 521. a mounting plate; 522. a second motor; 523. a mounting column; 524. loose piece II; 525. a fan blade; 526. a transmission gear; 527. a guide plate; 6. a de-flocculation mechanism; 61. a collection box; 62. an absorption pipeline; 63. a rectangular connector; 64. a flocculation suction pipe; 65. an electrostatic plate; 7. a protective door.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Embodiment one:

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a loose cotton equipment, includes casing 1, and casing 1 bottom is provided with locking universal wheel 2, and casing 1 top fixed mounting has feeding pipeline 3, and feeding pipeline 3 top slidable mounting has isolation lid 4, and casing 1 right side and inside are provided with loosening mechanism 5, and casing 1 back is provided with removes the batting mechanism 6, and casing 1 openly rotates installs guard gate 7.

The loosening mechanism 5 comprises a first loosening assembly 51 and a second loosening assembly 52, the first loosening assembly 51 being arranged on top of the second loosening assembly 52.

Further, the first loosening assembly 51 comprises a motor base 511, a first motor 512 is fixedly arranged at the top of the motor base 511, a loosening member I513 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor 512, a first belt pulley 514 is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the first motor 512, a second belt pulley 515 is fixedly arranged outside one side of the loosening member I513, which is close to the first motor 512, a transmission belt 516 is arranged outside the first belt pulley 514 and the second belt pulley 515 in a transmission manner, transmission is conveniently achieved through one motor, the two loosening members I513 are driven to rotate, and preliminary loosening work is carried out on cotton to be loosened.

Further, the first loosening member 513 is provided with two groups, the first loosening member 513 is symmetrically arranged in the casing 1, and the second belt pulley 515 is fixedly arranged outside the first loosening member 513 far away from the first motor 512, so that the loosening effect on cotton is more ideal.

Further, the second loosening assembly 52 includes a mounting plate 521 and a guide plate 527, the mounting plate 521 is fixedly mounted inside the casing 1, the bottom of the mounting plate 521 is fixedly mounted with a second motor 522, an output shaft of the second motor 522 is fixedly mounted with a mounting post 523, the outside of the mounting post 523 is fixedly mounted with a loosening element two 524, the top of the mounting post 523 is fixedly mounted with a fan blade 525, the bottom of the mounting post 523 is fixedly mounted with a transmission gear 526, so that cotton is convenient to be secondarily loosened, and downward air flow can be formed inside the casing 1 through the fan blade 525, so that the cotton loosening effect is better.

Further, the mounting post 523, the loose second element 524, the fan blades 525 and the transmission gear 526 are all provided with two groups, the two groups of mounting posts 523, the loose second element 524, the fan blades 525 and the transmission gear 526 are symmetrically arranged at the top of the mounting plate 521, the transmission gears 526 of the two groups are meshed, and the loose second element 524 is in a pyramid shape, so that loose cotton can stay at the bottom of the machine shell 1 conveniently, and follow-up taking out is facilitated.

Embodiment two:

Referring to fig. 6, and in combination with the first embodiment, further obtaining, the flocculation removal mechanism 6 includes a collection box 61, the collection box 61 is fixedly installed at the back of the casing 1, the absorption pipes 62 are fixedly installed at the left and right sides of the casing 1, a rectangular connecting piece 63 is fixedly installed at one side of the absorption pipe 62 away from the collection box 61, a flocculation suction pipe 64 is fixedly installed at one side of the rectangular connecting piece 63 away from the absorption pipe 62, an electrostatic plate 65 is fixedly installed inside the casing 1, so that residual cotton wool in the equipment is conveniently sucked and removed, and waste or the next loosening effect of the equipment on cotton is avoided.

Further, mounting grooves are formed in positions, corresponding to the rectangular connecting pieces 63, on the left side and the right side of the machine shell 1, the rectangular connecting pieces 63 penetrate through the rectangular connecting pieces 63 and extend into the machine shell 1, and an exhaust fan body is arranged in the collecting box 61, so that the flocculation removal work is more thorough.

In the actual operation process, when the device is used, the first motor 512 is opened by sliding the isolation cover 4, then the hard-lump cotton is added into the casing 1 through the feeding pipeline 3, the first motor 512 drives the loose parts 513 to rotate, and simultaneously under the action of the driving belt 516, the two loose parts 513 rotate, the two groups of rotating loose parts 513 perform primary loosening on the hard-lump cotton, the cotton which passes through the primary loosening enters the bottom, the second motor 522 is opened, the mounting column 523 is driven to rotate, the driving gear 526 rotates, the two groups of mounting columns 523 are arranged to rotate, the two groups of loose parts 524 are crossly operated, the second motor 522 rotates with the fan blades 525 arranged at the top of the mounting column 523 due to the rotation of the fan blades 525, the cotton sheets and cotton batts generated in the loosening process can be downwards driven, most cotton batts and cotton sheets are reserved in the loosening parts II 524, the loosening parts II 524 which rotate in two groups can loosen cotton further, after the loosening of cotton is completed, the protective door 7 is opened, the loosened cotton can be taken out due to the guide plate 527 arranged in the protective door 7, after the cotton is taken out, the exhaust fan body in the collecting box 61 is opened, the cotton batts which are mingled on the loosening parts II 524 and in the machine shell 1 can be absorbed through the absorption pipelines 62 and the rectangular connecting pieces 63 arranged on the left side and the right side of the machine shell 1, and under the action of the electrostatic plates 65, the cotton batts generated in the process can be absorbed, and the absorbing effect is achieved through the batting absorbing pipes 64.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

Claims

1. A loosening cotton device comprising a casing (1), characterized in that: the novel anti-flocculation device is characterized in that a locking universal wheel (2) is arranged at the bottom of the shell (1), a feeding pipeline (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the shell (1), an isolation cover (4) is slidably arranged at the top of the feeding pipeline (3), a loosening mechanism (5) is arranged on the right side and inside the shell (1), a flocculation removing mechanism (6) is arranged on the back of the shell (1), and a protection door (7) is rotatably arranged on the front of the shell (1);

the loosening mechanism (5) comprises a first loosening assembly (51) and a second loosening assembly (52), wherein the first loosening assembly (51) is arranged on the top of the second loosening assembly (52);

The second loosening assembly (52) comprises a mounting plate (521) and a guide plate (527), the mounting plate (521) is fixedly mounted inside the casing (1), a second motor (522) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate (521), a mounting column (523) is fixedly mounted on an output shaft of the second motor (522), a loosening element II (524) is fixedly mounted outside the mounting column (523), fan blades (525) are fixedly mounted at the top of the mounting column (523), and a transmission gear (526) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the mounting column (523);

The mounting posts (523), the loose pieces II (524), the fan blades (525) and the transmission gears (526) are all provided with two groups, the two groups of the mounting posts (523), the loose pieces II (524), the fan blades (525) and the transmission gears (526) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the mounting plate (521), the two groups of the transmission gears (526) are meshed, and the loose pieces II (524) are in pyramid-shaped arrangement;

The flocculation removing mechanism (6) comprises a collecting box (61), the collecting box (61) is fixedly arranged at the back of the machine shell (1), absorption pipelines (62) are fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the machine shell (1), a rectangular connecting piece (63) is fixedly arranged at one side, far away from the collecting box (61), of the absorption pipelines (62), a flocculation absorbing pipe (64) is fixedly arranged at one side, far away from the absorption pipelines (62), of the rectangular connecting piece (63), and an electrostatic plate (65) is fixedly arranged inside the machine shell (1);

Mounting grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the machine shell (1) and correspond to the rectangular connecting pieces (63), the rectangular connecting pieces (63) penetrate through the rectangular connecting pieces (63) and extend into the machine shell (1), and an exhaust fan body is arranged in the collecting box (61).

2. A loose cotton plant as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the first loosening assembly (51) comprises a motor base (511), a first motor (512) is fixedly arranged at the top of the motor base (511), a first loosening element (513) is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the first motor (512), a first belt pulley (514) is fixedly arranged on the output shaft of the first motor (512), a second belt pulley (515) is fixedly arranged outside one side, close to the first motor (512), of the first loosening element (513), and a transmission belt (516) is arranged in transmission outside the first belt pulley (514) and the second belt pulley (515).

3. A loose cotton plant as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the first loosening pieces (513) are provided with two groups, the two groups of first loosening pieces (513) are symmetrically arranged inside the casing (1), and the second belt pulley (515) is fixedly arranged outside the first loosening pieces (513) far away from one side of the first motor (512).