CN220867588U - Spinneret plate for processing filaments by polypropylene fibers - Google Patents

Spinneret plate for processing filaments by polypropylene fibers Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220867588U
CN220867588U CN202322737045.4U CN202322737045U CN220867588U CN 220867588 U CN220867588 U CN 220867588U CN 202322737045 U CN202322737045 U CN 202322737045U CN 220867588 U CN220867588 U CN 220867588U
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China
Prior art keywords
spinneret
spinneret plate
plate
rotation axis
polypropylene
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CN202322737045.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
仲泉林
夏兴年
乔月东
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Yangzhou Tianhai Slid Wire Electrical Co ltd
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Yangzhou Tianhai Slid Wire Electrical Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spinneret plate for processing filaments by polypropylene fibers, which comprises the following components: the mount, inside one side of mount is equipped with the spinneret, the spinneret bottom is equipped with the spinneret, spinneret one side is equipped with the rotation axis, the rotation axis top is equipped with the motor, the rotation axis periphery evenly is provided with three sets of spacing, one of them set of spacing top is equipped with washs the subassembly, another set of spacing top is equipped with the air dryer, the utility model discloses in through mount, spinneret, rotation axis, motor and the setting of wasing the subassembly, it can pile up some polypropylene fiber around the spinneret hole to have solved current spinneret in long-time continuous production process, forms fibre ball or fibre bundle, influences the homogeneity and the quality of filament, and after long-time use simultaneously, the hole surface can receive wearing and tearing, leads to aperture grow or warp, influences the diameter and the performance of filament, inconvenient problem of changing.

Description

Spinneret plate for processing filaments by polypropylene fibers
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of polypropylene processing, in particular to a spinneret plate for processing filaments by polypropylene.
Background
The polypropylene fiber filament processing is a common fiber processing mode, the spinneret plate is an important tool used in a polypropylene fiber filament production line, the spinneret plate has the function of spraying polypropylene fiber melt out at high temperature through the fine pore diameter of the spinneret plate to form a fiber filament, and the design and manufacture of the spinneret plate have important influence on the quality and performance of the polypropylene fiber filament.
In the long-time continuous production process of the existing spinneret plate, some polypropylene fibers can be piled up around the spinneret plate holes to form fiber balls or fiber bundles, uniformity and quality of filaments are affected, and meanwhile after the spinneret plate is used for a long time, the surfaces of the holes can be worn, so that the diameters of the filaments are enlarged or deformed, the diameters and the performances of the filaments are affected, and the spinneret plate is inconvenient to replace.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims at: in order to solve the problems that in the long-time continuous production process of the existing spinneret plate, some polypropylene fibers can be piled up around holes of the spinneret plate to form fiber balls or fiber bundles, uniformity and quality of filaments are affected, and meanwhile, after the spinneret plate is used for a long time, the surfaces of the holes can be worn, so that the diameters of the filaments are enlarged or deformed, the diameters and performances of the filaments are affected, and replacement is inconvenient.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a spinneret for processing filaments of polypropylene, comprising: the spinneret plate is characterized by comprising a fixing frame, wherein a spinneret plate is arranged at one side of the inside of the fixing frame, a spinneret plate is arranged at the bottom of the spinneret plate, a wire guiding tube is arranged at the bottom of the spinneret plate, a rotating shaft is arranged at one side of the spinneret plate, a motor is arranged at the top of the rotating shaft, three groups of limiting frames are uniformly arranged at the periphery of the rotating shaft, the spinneret plate is arranged on the inner side of the limiting frames, a cleaning assembly is arranged at the top of one group of limiting frames, an air dryer is arranged at the top of the other group of limiting frames, and the cleaning assembly comprises a water pump arranged at the top of the fixing frame and far away from the direction of the motor, a spray head arranged at the bottom of the water pump, a water storage pool arranged below the spray head and a communicating pipe arranged at one side of the water storage pool.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the spinneret plate is fixedly connected with the limiting frame through a limiting bolt, and the limiting bolt is in threaded connection with the limiting frame.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the outside spiro union of the yarn guiding tube has a fixed section of thick bamboo, fixed section of thick bamboo passes through mounting panel fixed connection with the mount.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the spinneret tube is fixedly connected with the fixing frame through the fixing plate.
As still further aspects of the utility model: limiting lugs are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the contact part of the bottom of the spinneret tube and the spinneret plate, and fixing lugs are arranged on the periphery of the contact part of the spinneret tube and the spinneret plate.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the water pump is communicated with the water storage tank through a communicating pipe, and the water storage tank is arranged at the bottom of the air dryer and the spray head.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the motor output end is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the fixing frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the fixing frame, the spinneret tube, the spinneret plate, the spinneret tube, the rotary shaft, the motor and the cleaning assembly, when the spinneret plate is blocked, the spinneret tube is firstly rotated to enable the spinneret plate to be unqualified, then the motor is started to enable the limiting frame to drive the spinneret plate to move, then the water pump is started to enable water in the water storage tank to wash holes on the surface of the spinneret plate through the spray nozzle, polypropylene fibers on the surface of the spinneret plate are washed, then the motor is started to enable the spinneret plate to move to the bottom of the air dryer for air drying treatment, the washed water is collected through the water storage tank and is convenient to recycle, then the motor is started to enable the spinneret plate to move to the bottom of the spinneret tube, the spinneret plate is fixed by the rotary spinneret tube, and when the holes of the spinneret plate are worn and need to be replaced, the limiting frame can be separated from the spinneret plate through the limiting bolt, and a new spinneret plate is replaced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional perspective view of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of fig. 2a of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the internal structure of the fixing frame of the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a fixing frame; 2. a spinneret tube; 3. a spinneret plate; 4. a wire guiding tube; 5. a rotation shaft; 6. a motor; 7. a limiting frame; 8. an air dryer; 11. a water pump; 12. a spray head; 13. a water storage tank; 14. a communicating pipe; 21. a limit bolt; 31. a fixed cylinder; 32. a mounting plate; 41. a fixing plate; 51. a limiting lug; 52. and fixing the lugs.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "configured" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art. Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present utility model will be described in accordance with its entire structure.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present utility model, a spinneret for processing filaments of polypropylene, comprises: the inside one side of mount 1 is equipped with spinneret 2, spinneret 2 bottom is equipped with spinneret 3, spinneret 3 bottom is equipped with yarn guiding tube 4, spinneret 2 one side is equipped with rotation axis 5, the rotation axis 5 top is equipped with motor 6, rotation axis 5 periphery evenly is provided with three limit frame 7, the limit frame 7 inboard is located to spinneret 3, wherein a set of limit frame 7 top is equipped with cleaning element, another set of limit frame 7 top is equipped with air dryer 8, cleaning element is including locating the water pump 11 that motor 6 direction was kept away from at mount 1 top, locate the shower nozzle 12 of water pump 11 bottom, locate the reservoir 13 of shower nozzle 12 below and locate the communicating pipe 14 of reservoir 13 one side, motor 6 output and rotation axis 5 fixed connection, rotation axis 5 and mount 1 rotate and are connected.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, spinneret plate 3 and limit frame 7 are fixedly connected through limit bolt 21, limit bolt 21 and limit frame 7 spiro union, and when spinneret plate 3 hole wearing and tearing need be changed, limit frame 7 and spinneret plate 3 can be separated through limit bolt 21, changes new spinneret plate 3.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the outside of the wire guiding tube 4 is screwed with a fixing cylinder 31, the fixing cylinder 31 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 1 through a mounting plate 32, and the connection effect between the spinneret plate 3 and the wire guiding tube 4 can be dynamically adjusted by rotating the wire guiding tube 4, so that the operation is convenient.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the spinneret tube 2 is fixedly connected with the fixing frame 1 through the fixing plate 41, so that stability of the spinneret tube 2 in transporting melted polypropylene melt can be ensured.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, limiting lugs 51 are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the contact part between the bottom of the spinneret plate 2 and the spinneret plate 3, fixing lugs 52 are arranged on the periphery of the contact part between the spinneret plate 3 and the spinneret plate 4, the water pump 11 is communicated with the water storage tank 13 through the communicating pipe 14, the water storage tank 13 is arranged at the bottoms of the air dryer 8 and the spray head 12, the spinneret plate 3 can be tightly connected with the spinneret plate 2 and the spinneret plate 4 through the arrangement of the limiting lugs 51 and the fixing lugs 52, the working safety is improved, the water circulation of the water storage tank 13 can be conveniently used through the arrangement of the communicating pipe 14, and energy conservation and environmental protection are facilitated.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, molten polypropylene melt is conveyed to a spinneret plate 3 through a spinneret plate 2, filaments are conveyed into a spinneret tube 4 through holes in the spinneret plate 3, when the spinneret plate 3 is blocked, the spinneret plate 3 is released by rotating the spinneret tube 4, then a limiting frame 7 is driven by a starting motor 6 to move the spinneret plate 3, then a water pump 11 is started, water in a water storage tank 13 is enabled to wash out the holes in the surface of the spinneret plate 3 through a spray nozzle 12, polypropylene fibers on the surface of the spinneret plate 3 are washed, then the starting motor 6 is enabled to move the spinneret plate 3 to the bottom of an air dryer 8 for air drying treatment, the washed water is collected through the water storage tank 13 and is convenient to reuse, then the spinneret plate 3 is enabled to move to the bottom of the spinneret plate 2 through the starting motor 6, the spinneret plate 3 is fixed by rotating the spinneret tube 4, and when the holes of the spinneret plate 3 are worn and the hole needs to be replaced, the limiting frame 7 is enabled to be separated from the spinneret plate 3 through a limiting bolt 21, and a new spinneret plate 3 is changed.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A spinneret for processing filaments of polypropylene, comprising: mount (1), inside one side of mount (1) is equipped with spinneret (2), spinneret (2) bottom is equipped with spinneret (3), spinneret (3) bottom is equipped with and draws silk pipe (4), spinneret (2) one side is equipped with rotation axis (5), rotation axis (5) top is equipped with motor (6), rotation axis (5) periphery evenly is provided with three spacing (7) of group, spinneret (3) are located spacing (7) inboard, wherein a set of spacing (7) top is equipped with cleaning module, and another set of spacing (7) top is equipped with air dryer (8), cleaning module is including locating water pump (11) of motor (6) direction are kept away from at mount (1) top, locating shower nozzle (12) of water pump (11) bottom, locating reservoir (13) below shower nozzle (12) and locating communicating pipe (14) of reservoir (13) one side.
2. Spinneret plate for polypropylene processing filaments according to claim 1, characterized in that the spinneret plate (3) is fixedly connected with the limiting frame (7) through a limiting bolt (21), and the limiting bolt (21) is in threaded connection with the limiting frame (7).
3. Spinneret plate for polypropylene processing filaments according to claim 2, characterized in that a fixing cylinder (31) is screwed on the outer side of the filament guiding tube (4), and the fixing cylinder (31) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (1) through a mounting plate (32).
4. A spinneret plate for polypropylene processing filaments according to claim 3, wherein the spinneret tube (2) is fixedly connected with the fixing frame (1) through a fixing plate (41).
5. The spinneret plate for polypropylene processing filaments according to claim 4, wherein limiting lugs (51) are fixedly arranged on the periphery of the contact part of the bottom of the spinneret tube (2) and the spinneret plate (3), and fixing lugs (52) are arranged on the periphery of the contact part of the spinneret tube (4) and the spinneret plate (3).
6. The spinneret plate for polypropylene processing filaments according to claim 5, wherein the water pump (11) is communicated with the water storage tank (13) through a communicating pipe (14), and the water storage tank (13) is arranged at the bottoms of the air dryer (8) and the spray head (12).
7. The spinneret plate for polypropylene processing filaments according to claim 6, wherein the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (5), and the rotating shaft (5) is rotatably connected with the fixing frame (1).
CN202322737045.4U 2023-10-12 2023-10-12 Spinneret plate for processing filaments by polypropylene fibers Active CN220867588U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322737045.4U CN220867588U (en) 2023-10-12 2023-10-12 Spinneret plate for processing filaments by polypropylene fibers

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322737045.4U CN220867588U (en) 2023-10-12 2023-10-12 Spinneret plate for processing filaments by polypropylene fibers

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220867588U true CN220867588U (en) 2024-04-30

Family

ID=90820123

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322737045.4U Active CN220867588U (en) 2023-10-12 2023-10-12 Spinneret plate for processing filaments by polypropylene fibers

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220867588U (en)

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