CN220867307U - Pig manure fertilizer composting device - Google Patents
Pig manure fertilizer composting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220867307U CN220867307U CN202322522336.1U CN202322522336U CN220867307U CN 220867307 U CN220867307 U CN 220867307U CN 202322522336 U CN202322522336 U CN 202322522336U CN 220867307 U CN220867307 U CN 220867307U
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- China
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- frame
- pig manure
- organic fertilizer
- manure organic
- plate
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- 238000009264 composting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004071 biological effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005469 granulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003179 granulation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016709 nutrition Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035764 nutrition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a pig manure organic fertilizer composting device, which relates to the technical field of fermentation composting devices and comprises a frame, wherein a composting trough is arranged at the bottom end of the frame, a material turning component is arranged at the bottom in the composting trough, material guide components are arranged on two side walls of the front end of the frame, and an extrusion component for extruding the surface of the pig manure organic fertilizer is arranged in the composting trough; the extrusion assembly comprises two side plates and a transverse plate, the two side plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner bottom of the material piling groove, the transverse plate is arranged on the top of the material piling groove, and the transverse plate is positioned between the tops of the two side plates; the swash plate fixed connection can roll the surface of strip buttress formula fertilizer through extrusion subassembly in the top of riser, through the epaxial cooperation of reciprocal groove of pivot and reciprocal section of thick bamboo, can make the frame in the in-process of advancing the stirring, extrusion subassembly can synchronous operation roll the surface of strip buttress formula fertilizer, adopts mechanical type to roll and reduces hand labor, improves rolling efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fermentation composting devices, in particular to a pig manure organic fertilizer composting device.
Background
The pig manure organic fertilizer contains a large amount of beneficial substances, can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, has long fertilizer efficiency, can increase and update soil organic matters, promotes microorganism reproduction, improves physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, and is a main nutrient for green food production. The production of the pig manure organic fertilizer mainly comprises the processes of fermentation, crushing, granulation, drying, cooling, screening, packaging and the like, and the moisture content and the temperature are kept in the fermentation process of the pig manure organic fertilizer, so that the surface of the compost is required to be rolled in the composting process, the traditional operation mode is to roll the surface of the compost manually, the efficiency is low, a large amount of time and labor are consumed, and a novel fermentation composting device for processing the pig manure organic fertilizer is required to be designed.
In the composting process, proper moisture content is maintained, and certain temperature is also maintained, so that workers are required to roll the surface of the compost in the strip pile type composting process, the moisture is prevented from being dispersed too fast, the piling and heating effect is improved, manual operation is adopted, the efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, particularly, the composting process is required to be repeated, the labor amount of the workers is greatly increased, the organic fertilizer is turned when being produced when being used for producing the composting machine, the turning and composting efficiency is improved through the organic fertilizer turning and composting machine, the conventional organic fertilizer turning and composting machine is not required to roll the surface of the strip pile type compost through manual operation, the efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and the labor amount of the workers is greatly increased.
Disclosure of utility model
This section is intended to outline some aspects of embodiments of the utility model and to briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section as well as in the description of the utility model and in the title of the utility model, which may not be used to limit the scope of the utility model.
The present utility model has been made in view of the above-described problems in the background art.
Therefore, the utility model aims to provide a pig manure organic fertilizer composting device.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the pig manure organic fertilizer composting device comprises a frame, wherein a stacker is arranged at the bottom end of the frame, a material turning component is arranged at the bottom in the stacker, material guide components are arranged on two side walls of the front end of the frame, and an extrusion component for extruding the surface of the pig manure organic fertilizer is arranged in the stacker; the extrusion assembly comprises two side plates and a transverse plate, the two side plates are respectively arranged on two sides of the inner bottom of the material piling groove, the transverse plate is arranged on the top of the material piling groove, and the transverse plate is arranged between the tops of the two side plates; each side plate consists of a vertical plate and a sloping plate, and the sloping plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical plate.
As a preferable scheme of the pig manure organic fertilizer composting device, the utility model comprises the following steps: the material turning assembly comprises a rotating shaft which is connected to the frame in a rotating and penetrating mode, and a plurality of material turning rods are fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the rotating shaft at equal intervals.
As a preferable scheme of the pig manure organic fertilizer composting device, the utility model comprises the following steps: the reciprocating grooves are formed in the two ends of the rotating shaft, and the reciprocating cylinders matched with the reciprocating grooves are fixedly embedded in the vertical plates.
As a preferable scheme of the pig manure organic fertilizer composting device, the utility model comprises the following steps: through holes are formed in two side walls of the frame, guide sliding rods are sleeved in the through holes in a sliding mode, and one ends of the guide sliding rods are fixedly connected with the vertical plates.
As a preferable scheme of the pig manure organic fertilizer composting device, the utility model comprises the following steps: the both ends of diaphragm all rotate and are connected with a plurality of roller bearings that laminate mutually with the swash plate bottom.
As a preferable scheme of the pig manure organic fertilizer composting device, the utility model comprises the following steps: two through grooves are formed in two sides of the top end of the frame, guide rods are sleeved in the through grooves in a sliding mode, the bottom ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected with the top ends of the transverse plates, baffle plates are fixedly connected to the top ends of the guide rods, return springs are sleeved on the top sliding portions of the guide rods, and the return springs are located between the baffle plates and the frame.
As a preferable scheme of the pig manure organic fertilizer composting device, the utility model comprises the following steps: every the guide subassembly includes stock guide and rubber pad, stock guide fixed connection is in the front end of frame, and two stock guides are connected with the frame along the shape of wide mouth form, rubber pad fixed connection is in the bottom of stock guide inside wall.
As a preferable scheme of the pig manure organic fertilizer composting device, the utility model comprises the following steps: two movable wheels are arranged at two ends of the frame.
As a preferable scheme of the pig manure organic fertilizer composting device, the utility model comprises the following steps: the top of frame rear end fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber baffles.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: can roll the surface of strip buttress fertilizer through extrusion subassembly, through the epaxial cooperation of reciprocal groove of pivot and reciprocal section of thick bamboo, can make the frame in the in-process of advancing the stirring, extrusion subassembly can be synchronous to transport and roll the surface of strip buttress fertilizer, adopts mechanical type to roll and reduces hand labor, improves rolling efficiency.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art. Wherein:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pig manure composting device according to the utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the pig manure composting device in fig. 1.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the rear end of the pig manure composting device of FIG. 1.
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the reciprocating trough and reciprocating barrel and riser structure of the pig manure composting device of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a side plate structure of the pig manure composting device.
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the transverse plate structure of the pig manure composting device.
In the figure: 1. a frame; 101. a moving wheel; 2. a rotating shaft; 201. a turning rod; 202. a reciprocating groove; 3. a material guide plate; 301. a rubber pad; 4. a riser; 401. a sloping plate; 402. a reciprocating cylinder; 403. a guide slide bar; 5. a cross plate; 501. a roller; 502. a guide rod; 5021. a baffle; 5022. a return spring; 6. a rubber baffle.
Detailed Description
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present utility model will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof which are illustrated in the appended drawings.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present utility model, but the present utility model may be practiced in other ways other than those described herein, and persons skilled in the art will readily appreciate that the present utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
Further, reference herein to "one embodiment" or "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic can be included in at least one implementation of the utility model. The appearances of the phrase "in one embodiment" in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
Further, in describing the embodiments of the present utility model in detail, the cross-sectional view of the device structure is not partially enlarged to a general scale for convenience of description, and the schematic is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present utility model. In addition, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual fabrication.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 6, there is provided a pig manure organic fertilizer composting apparatus comprising,
A material-piling groove is formed in the bottom end of the frame 1, a material-turning component is arranged at the bottom in the material-piling groove, material-guiding components are arranged on two side walls of the front end of the frame 1, and an extrusion component for extruding the surface of the pig manure organic fertilizer is arranged in the material-piling groove; two moving wheels 101 are arranged at two ends of the frame 1; wherein the top in the material piling groove is in an isosceles trapezoid shape (namely, the top is small and the bottom is big), and the bottom in the material piling groove is in a square shape; can roll the surface of strip buttress fertilizer through extrusion subassembly, through the cooperation of reciprocal groove 202 and reciprocal section of thick bamboo 402 on the pivot 2, can make frame 1 in the in-process of advancing the turning over material, extrusion subassembly can synchronous operation roll the surface of strip buttress fertilizer, adopts mechanical type to roll and reduces hand labor, improves rolling efficiency.
The top of the rear end of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber baffles 6.
Referring to fig. 2, the material turning assembly includes a rotating shaft 2 rotatably inserted and connected to the frame 1, and a plurality of material turning rods 201 are fixedly sleeved on the outer portion of the rotating shaft 2 at equal intervals.
Referring to fig. 1, each guide assembly includes a guide plate 3 and a rubber pad 301, the guide plate 3 is fixedly connected to the front end of the frame 1, and the two guide plates 3 are connected to the frame 1 along a wide-mouth shape, and the rubber pad 301 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner sidewall of the guide plate 3.
Referring to fig. 4 and fig. 5, as shown in fig. 2, the extrusion assembly comprises two side plates and a transverse plate 5, the two side plates are respectively arranged at two sides of the inner bottom of the material tank, the transverse plate 5 is arranged at the top of the material tank, the transverse plate 5 is positioned between the tops of the two side plates, two through grooves are respectively formed in two sides of the top end of the frame 1, a guide rod 502 is slidably sleeved in the interior of each through groove, the bottom end of the guide rod 502 is fixedly connected with the top end of the transverse plate 5, a baffle 5021 is fixedly connected with the top end of the guide rod 502, a return spring 5022 is slidably sleeved at the top of the guide rod 502, and the return spring 5022 is positioned between the baffle 5021 and the frame 1; each side plate consists of a vertical plate 4 and a sloping plate 401, and the sloping plate 401 is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical plate 4; a guide slide bar 403 is sleeved in the through hole in a sliding way, and one end of the guide slide bar 403 is fixedly connected with the vertical plate 4; as shown in fig. 2, two ends of the transverse plate 5 are rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers 501 attached to the bottom of the inclined plate 401; referring to fig. 4, both ends of the rotating shaft 2 are provided with reciprocating grooves 202, and a reciprocating cylinder 402 matched with the reciprocating grooves 202 is fixedly embedded on the vertical plate 4; in summary, when the rotating shaft 2 rotates, the reciprocating groove 202 and the reciprocating cylinder 402 cooperate to drive the vertical plate 4 and the sloping plate 401 to reciprocate relatively or reversely, so as to roll two sides of the stacked organic fertilizer; when the two sloping plates 401 move relatively, the two sloping plates 401 enable the transverse plate 5 to move downwards through the extrusion roller 501, so that the top ends of the stacked organic fertilizer are rolled; during the downward movement of the transverse plate 5, the guide rod 502 is matched with the baffle 5021 to extrude the reset spring 5022 so as to shrink and store force; when the two swash plates 401 move in opposite directions, the cross plate 5 moves upward under the elastic force of the return spring 5022
It should be noted that, various standard components used in the present invention are available in the market, and non-standard components can be specifically customized, and the connection modes adopted in the present invention, such as rotational connection, penetrating connection, etc., are very common means in the mechanical field, and the inventor does not need to describe the present invention again.
The operation process comprises the following steps: when the organic fertilizer is turned over and piled up, the rotating shaft 2 drives the turning over rod 201 to rotate, so that the turning over rod 201 turns over and piles up the organic fertilizer;
The rotating shaft 2 rotates and drives the vertical plate 4 and the inclined plate 401 to reciprocate relatively or reversely through the cooperation of the reciprocating groove 202 and the reciprocating cylinder 402, so that two sides of the strip stack type organic fertilizer are rolled;
When the two sloping plates 401 move relatively, the two sloping plates 401 enable the transverse plate 5 to move downwards through the extrusion roller 501, so that the top ends of the stacked organic fertilizer are rolled;
during the downward movement of the transverse plate 5, the guide rod 502 is matched with the baffle 5021 to extrude the reset spring 5022 so as to shrink and store force;
when the two swash plates 401 are moved in opposition, the cross plate 5 is moved upward by the elastic force of the return spring 5022.
It should be noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the technical solution of the present utility model may be modified or substituted without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered in the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims (9)
1. A pig manure fertilizer composting device which characterized in that: comprising the steps of (a) a step of,
The pig manure organic fertilizer surface extrusion device comprises a frame (1), wherein a material piling groove is formed in the bottom end of the frame (1), a material turning component is arranged at the bottom in the material piling groove, material guiding components are arranged on two side walls of the front end of the frame (1), and an extrusion component for extruding the surface of a pig manure organic fertilizer is arranged in the material piling groove;
The extrusion assembly comprises two side plates and a transverse plate (5), wherein the two side plates are respectively arranged at two sides of the inner bottom of the material piling groove, the transverse plate (5) is arranged at the top of the material piling groove, and the transverse plate (5) is arranged between the tops of the two side plates;
Each side plate consists of a vertical plate (4) and a sloping plate (401), and the sloping plate (401) is fixedly connected to the top end of the vertical plate (4).
2. The pig manure organic fertilizer composting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the material turning assembly comprises a rotating shaft (2) which is connected to the frame (1) in a rotating and penetrating mode, and a plurality of material turning rods (201) are fixedly sleeved outside the rotating shaft (2) at equal intervals.
3. The pig manure organic fertilizer composting apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the two ends of the rotating shaft (2) are provided with reciprocating grooves (202), and the vertical plate (4) is fixedly embedded with a reciprocating cylinder (402) matched with the reciprocating grooves (202).
4. The pig manure organic fertilizer composting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: through holes are formed in two side walls of the frame (1), guide slide bars (403) are sleeved in the through holes in a sliding mode, and one ends of the guide slide bars (403) are fixedly connected with the vertical plates (4).
5. The pig manure organic fertilizer composting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: both ends of the transverse plate (5) are rotatably connected with a plurality of rollers (501) attached to the bottom of the inclined plate (401).
6. The pig manure organic fertilizer composting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two through grooves are formed in two sides of the top end of the frame (1), guide rods (502) are sleeved in the through grooves in a sliding mode, the bottom ends of the guide rods (502) are fixedly connected with the top ends of the transverse plates (5), baffle plates (5021) are fixedly connected to the top ends of the guide rods (502), reset springs (5022) are sleeved on the top portions of the guide rods (502) in a sliding mode, and the reset springs (5022) are located between the baffle plates (5021) and the frame (1).
7. The pig manure organic fertilizer composting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: every the guide subassembly includes stock guide (3) and rubber pad (301), stock guide (3) fixed connection is in the front end of frame (1), and two stock guides (3) are connected with frame (1) along the shape of wide mouth form, rubber pad (301) fixed connection is in the bottom of stock guide (3) inside wall.
8. The pig manure organic fertilizer composting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: two moving wheels (101) are arranged at two ends of the frame (1).
9. The pig manure organic fertilizer composting apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the rear end of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of rubber baffles (6).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322522336.1U CN220867307U (en) | 2023-09-18 | 2023-09-18 | Pig manure fertilizer composting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322522336.1U CN220867307U (en) | 2023-09-18 | 2023-09-18 | Pig manure fertilizer composting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220867307U true CN220867307U (en) | 2024-04-30 |
Family
ID=90814437
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322522336.1U Active CN220867307U (en) | 2023-09-18 | 2023-09-18 | Pig manure fertilizer composting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220867307U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-18 CN CN202322522336.1U patent/CN220867307U/en active Active
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