CN220854226U - Portable sampling device for geological mineral exploration - Google Patents

Portable sampling device for geological mineral exploration Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220854226U
CN220854226U CN202322276644.0U CN202322276644U CN220854226U CN 220854226 U CN220854226 U CN 220854226U CN 202322276644 U CN202322276644 U CN 202322276644U CN 220854226 U CN220854226 U CN 220854226U
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China
Prior art keywords
sampling
shell
bevel gear
interior
threaded rod
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CN202322276644.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵瑞刚
李致伟
李德宗
潘江涛
朱星强
李明
徐一凡
何松
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Kunming Natural Resources Comprehensive Survey Center Of China Geological Survey
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Kunming Natural Resources Comprehensive Survey Center Of China Geological Survey
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A90/00Technologies having an indirect contribution to adaptation to climate change
    • Y02A90/30Assessment of water resources

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  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
  • Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model discloses a portable sampling device for geological mineral exploration, which comprises a shell, wherein the lower end of the shell is rotationally connected with a drill bit, the upper end of the interior of the shell is provided with a driving cavity, the lower end of the interior of the shell is provided with a motor cavity, the interior of the shell is provided with a sampling cavity, the outer side of the shell is provided with a sampling port, the interior of the sampling cavity is provided with a limiting shell, one side of the limiting shell is provided with threaded holes, the interior of the limiting shell is rotationally and slidingly connected with a sampling drill cylinder, one side of the sampling drill cylinder is provided with a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is provided with a first bevel gear, the upper end of the interior of the sampling cavity is rotationally connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft is provided with a limiting shaft, the outer side of the limiting shaft is provided with a limiting sliding groove, the outer side of the limiting shaft is slidingly connected with a second bevel gear, the interior of the sampling drill cylinder is rotationally connected with a driving shaft, and the outer side of the driving shaft is provided with a second spur gear. The utility model can sample geological layers with different depths at the same time, thereby improving the sampling efficiency.

Description

Portable sampling device for geological mineral exploration
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of geological mineral exploration sampling, in particular to a portable sampling device for geological mineral exploration.
Background
Geological sampling refers to the collection, analysis and research work of samples or specimens of geologic bodies or related other natural products according to certain requirements. The method aims to provide necessary data and data for solving the problems of geology, mineral products, engineering technology and the like through analysis and research on specimens of the sample assembly. In the prior art, the geological sampling machine is adopted for sampling in general production, geological layers with different depths are often required to be sampled in geological sampling, but the conventional geological sampling machine is usually required to be repeatedly inserted into the geological layers with different depths when sampling, sampling is required to be carried out for many times, and the geological layers with different depths cannot be sampled at the same time, so that the sampling efficiency is slow.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a portable sampling device for geological mineral exploration, which can sample geological layers with different depths at the same time, so that the sampling efficiency is improved.
The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a portable geological mineral exploration sampling device, includes the shell, the lower extreme of shell rotates and is connected with the drill bit, the inside upper end of shell is provided with the drive chamber, the inside lower extreme of shell is provided with the motor chamber, the internally mounted in motor chamber has and is used for driving drill bit pivoted motor, the upper end of shell is provided with the switch, the inside of shell in equidistant between drive chamber and the motor chamber is provided with a plurality of sample chambers, the outside equidistant a plurality of samplings that correspond one by one with the sample chamber of seting up of outside of shell, the inside in each sample chamber all is provided with spacing shell in every samplings department, and screw hole has all been seted up to one side of each spacing shell that keeps away from the sample mouth, and the inside of each spacing shell all rotates and sliding connection has a sample bore section of thick bamboo, and one side that is close to corresponding screw hole of each sample bore section of thick bamboo all is provided with threaded connection and is the threaded rod that sets up horizontally, and one end that each threaded rod kept away from corresponding sample bore section of thick bamboo all is provided with first bevel gear;
The inside upper end of every sampling cavity is close to and corresponds first bevel gear and all establishes the rotation and be connected with the pivot that is the decurrent setting, and every pivot is close to the one end that corresponds first bevel gear and all is provided with spacing axle downwards, and spacing spout has all been seted up in the outside of every spacing axle, and the outside of every spacing axle all sliding connection has the second bevel gear that corresponds first bevel gear and sliding connection, and the inboard of every bevel gear all is provided with the stopper that corresponds spacing spout sliding connection, all is provided with the spring between the outside of every spacing axle and the corresponding second bevel gear and the corresponding pivot, the same inside of sampling drill is close to first straight gear rotation is connected with the drive shaft, the outside equidistant a plurality of second straight gears that set up with corresponding first straight gear and mesh, the upper end of drive shaft in the inside of drive cavity is provided with drive arrangement.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, press the motor in the switch start-up motor chamber, aim at the place that needs to take a sample with the drill bit, under drill bit pivoted effect, the shell enters into in the geological formation along with the drill bit, then drive the drive shaft rotation through drive arrangement in the drive chamber, the second straight gear is along with rotating, then drive first straight gear rotation, drive pivot and spacing axle rotation simultaneously, the second bevel gear rotates along with spacing axle, drive first bevel gear in the sample chamber and rotate, first bevel gear drives the threaded rod and rotates, the threaded rod rotates and slides through the relative spacing shell of screw hole, the threaded rod removes and drives first bevel gear and remove, first bevel gear can slide relative second bevel gear, the second bevel gear slides and slides relative spacing axle in the spout through the stopper, the spring can make the second bevel gear drive first bevel gear all the time rotate, the threaded rod drives the sample bore section of thick bamboo and rotates, the screw hole makes the sample bore section of thick bamboo slide along with relative spacing shell, will take a sample from the sample mouth and go back into the threaded rod of the sample bore section of thick bamboo to the geological formation of different depths through drive arrangement after the sample is accomplished.
The utility model is further provided with: the driving device comprises a worm wheel arranged at one end of the driving shaft, which is close to the driving cavity, a worm meshed with the worm wheel and rotatably connected with the inside of the driving cavity, and handles rotatably connected with the shell and arranged at the left end and the right end of the worm.
The utility model is further provided with: one end of each sampling drill cylinder, which is far away from the corresponding threaded rod, is provided with a toothed knife edge.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Firstly, can take a sample to the geological formation of different degree of depth simultaneously, improved sampling efficiency, the second bevel gear drives first bevel gear and rotates, the threaded rod is along with rotating, the threaded hole can make the threaded rod slide at the relative spacing shell of rotation in-process simultaneously, drive the sampling bore section of thick bamboo stretch out the sampling mouth and take a sample, be provided with a plurality of not co-altitude sampling bores section of thick bamboo simultaneously, through the drive shaft, can drive a plurality of threaded rods simultaneously and rotate and make a plurality of sampling bores section of thick bamboo take a sample to the geological formation of different degree of depth simultaneously;
Secondly, can make things convenient for the sampling to bore a section of thick bamboo and enter into the geological formation and take a sample, the sampling bores a section of thick bamboo under threaded rod and screw hole are general, can rotate and stretch out the sampling port, through the cusp edge of a knife, can make the sampling bore a section of thick bamboo enter into more easily in the sampling layer.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a view showing the coupling relationship of the first bevel gear and the second spur gear of the present utility model;
fig. 4 shows the limiting chute and the limiting block according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a drive chamber; 3. a sampling cavity; 4. a motor cavity; 5. a sampling port; 6. a drill bit; 7. a motor; 8. a limit housing; 9. a threaded hole; 10. sampling drill barrels; 11. a threaded rod; 12. a first bevel gear; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a limiting shaft; 15. limiting sliding grooves; 16. a second bevel gear; 17. a limiting block; 18. a first straight gear; 19. a second spur gear; 20. a drive shaft; 21. a worm wheel; 22. a worm; 23. a handle; 24. a switch; 25. a spring; 26. toothed knife edge.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "inner", "outer", etc., are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Furthermore, the terms "horizontal," "vertical," and the like do not denote a requirement that the component be absolutely horizontal or overhang, but rather may be slightly inclined. As "horizontal" merely means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be perfectly horizontal, but may be slightly inclined.
In the description of the present utility model, it should also be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; the two components can be mechanically connected, can be directly connected or can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with each other. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
1-4, A portable geological mineral exploration is with sampling device, including shell 1, the inside upper end of shell 1 is provided with a drive chamber 2, and the inside lower extreme of shell 1 is provided with a motor chamber 4, and the inside of shell 1 is provided with four sampling chamber 3 between drive chamber 2 and motor chamber 4 equidistant, and the lower extreme rotation of shell 1 is connected with a drill bit 6, and the inside rotation in motor chamber 4 has a motor 7 that is used for driving drill bit 6 pivoted, and the upper end of shell 1 is provided with switch 24.
Four sampling ports 5 corresponding to the sampling cavities 3 one by one are arranged on the outer side of the shell 1 at equal intervals, a limiting shell 8 is arranged in each sampling cavity 3 corresponding to each sampling port 5, a threaded hole 9 is formed in one side, away from the corresponding sampling port 5, of each limiting shell 8, each limiting shell 8 is rotated and connected with a sampling drill tube 10 in a sliding mode, the sampling drill tubes 10 can enter a sampling layer more easily, one side, close to the corresponding threaded hole 9, of each sampling drill tube 10 is provided with a threaded rod 11 in threaded connection with the threaded rod and arranged horizontally, one end, close to the sampling port 5, of each sampling drill tube 10 is provided with a circle of toothed knife edge 26, sampling is facilitated, one end, away from the corresponding threaded hole 9, of each threaded rod 11 is provided with a first bevel gear 12, the sampling drill tubes 10 can be driven to rotate out from the sampling port 5 to sample, and geological layers of different depths can be sampled simultaneously.
The upper end inside each sampling cavity 3 is close to first bevel gear 12 and all rotates and is connected with a pivot 13 that is vertical setting, the one end that is close to first bevel gear 12 of each pivot 13 all vertically is provided with a spacing axle 14, two spacing spouts 15 that are equidistant setting are all seted up in the outside of each spacing axle 14, the outside of each spacing axle 14 all sliding connection have one with correspond first bevel gear 12 meshing and sliding connection's second bevel gear 16, the inboard equal interval of each second bevel gear 16 is provided with two stopper 17 with corresponding spacing spout 15 sliding connection, the outside of each spacing axle 14 is in corresponding between second bevel gear 16 and the pivot 13 all be provided with a spring 25, can make second bevel gear 16 can drive first bevel gear 12 rotation all the time.
One end of each rotating shaft 13 far away from the first bevel gear 12 is provided with a first straight gear 18, the inside of the shell 1 is rotationally connected with a driving shaft 20 which is vertically arranged, four second straight gears 19 meshed with the corresponding first bevel gears 12 are arranged on the outer side of the driving shaft 20 at equal intervals, a driving device for driving the driving shaft 20 to rotate is arranged in the driving cavity 2, the driving device comprises a worm wheel 21 arranged at the upper end of the driving shaft 20, a worm 22 is rotationally connected in the driving cavity 2, and two ends of the worm 22 are provided with a handle 23 which penetrates out of the shell 1 and is rotationally connected with the worm 22.
The using mode is as follows: the device is held by the handle 23, then the motor 7 in the motor cavity 4 is started by pressing the switch 24, the drill bit 6 is aligned to the place to be sampled, under the action of rotation of the drill bit 6, the shell 1 enters into a geological layer along with the drill bit 6, then the worm 22 of the driving cavity 2 is driven to rotate by rotating the handle 23, the worm 22 drives the worm wheel 21 to rotate, the worm wheel 21 drives the driving shaft 20 to rotate, the second spur gear 19 rotates along with the rotation, then the first spur gear 18 in the sampling cavity 3 is driven to rotate, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 13 and the limiting shaft 14 are driven to rotate, the second bevel gear 16 rotates along with the limiting shaft 14 to drive the first bevel gear 12 to rotate, the first bevel gear 12 drives the threaded rod 11 to rotate, the threaded rod 11 rotates to slide relative to the limiting shell 8 through the threaded hole 9, the threaded rod 11 moves to drive the first bevel gear 12 to move, the first bevel gear 12 slides relative to the second bevel gear 16, the second bevel gear 16 slides in the limiting chute 15 through the limiting block 17 and slides relative to the limiting shaft 14, the spring 25 can enable the second bevel gear 16 to drive the first bevel gear 12 to rotate all the time, the threaded rod 11 drives the sampling drill barrel 10 to rotate, the threaded hole 9 enables the sampling drill barrel 10 to slide relative to the limiting shell 8 along with the threaded rod 11, the sampling drill barrel 10 is rotated out of the limiting shell 8 from the sampling port 5, then the sampling drill barrels 10 at different positions sample geological layers at different depths, the toothed knife edges 26 can facilitate the sampling drill barrel 10 to enter the geological layers for sampling, and the sampling drill barrel 10 returns to the limiting shell 8 through rotating the handle 23 in the opposite direction after sampling is completed.
The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the present utility model, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present utility model as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present utility model.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a portable geological mineral exploration is with sampling device, includes shell (1), its characterized in that: the automatic drilling machine is characterized in that a drill bit (6) is rotatably connected to the lower end of the shell (1), a driving cavity (2) is arranged at the upper end of the interior of the shell (1), a motor cavity (4) is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the shell (1), a motor (7) for driving the drill bit (6) to rotate is arranged in the interior of the motor cavity (4), a switch (24) is arranged at the upper end of the shell (1), a plurality of sampling cavities (3) are arranged in the interior of the shell (1) at equal intervals between the driving cavity (2) and the motor cavity (4), a plurality of sampling ports (5) which are in one-to-one correspondence with the sampling cavities (3) are arranged at equal intervals in the outer side of the shell (1), a limit shell (8) is arranged at the position of each sampling port (5), a threaded hole (9) is formed in one side, far away from the sampling port (5), of each limit shell (8) rotates and is connected with a sampling cylinder (10) in a sliding manner, a threaded rod (11) is arranged at one side, which is close to the corresponding to the sampling cylinder (10), of each sampling cylinder (10), and is provided with a threaded rod (11) and is arranged at one side, which is far away from the threaded rod (11) and is provided with one end of the corresponding to the threaded rod (11;
The inside upper end of every sample chamber (3) is close to corresponding first bevel gear (12) and all establishes the rotation and be connected with pivot (13) that are the decurrent setting, each pivot (13) is close to the one end that corresponds first bevel gear (12) and all is provided with spacing axle (14) downwards, spacing spout (15) have all been seted up in the outside of each spacing axle (14), the outside of each spacing axle (14) all sliding connection has second bevel gear (16) that correspond first bevel gear (12) and sliding connection, the inboard of each bevel gear all is provided with stopper (17) that correspond spacing spout (15) sliding connection, all be provided with spring (25) between the outside of each spacing axle (14) and corresponding second bevel gear (16) and corresponding pivot (13), the inside that the same is close to first straight gear (18) rotation of sample brill is connected with drive shaft (20), the outside equidistant a plurality of second straight gears (19) that set up a plurality of and correspond first straight gear (18) and mesh, the upper end of drive shaft (20) is provided with drive arrangement in the inside of drive chamber (2).
2. A portable geological mineral exploration sampling device, according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving device comprises a worm wheel (21) arranged at one end of the driving shaft (20) close to the driving cavity (2), a worm (22) meshed with the worm wheel (21) and rotatably connected with the inside of the driving cavity (2), and handles (23) rotatably connected with the shell (1) and arranged at the left end and the right end of the worm (22).
3. A portable geological mineral exploration sampling device, according to claim 1, characterized in that: one end of each sampling drill cylinder (10) far away from the corresponding threaded rod (11) is provided with a toothed knife edge (26).
CN202322276644.0U 2023-08-23 2023-08-23 Portable sampling device for geological mineral exploration Active CN220854226U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322276644.0U CN220854226U (en) 2023-08-23 2023-08-23 Portable sampling device for geological mineral exploration

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322276644.0U CN220854226U (en) 2023-08-23 2023-08-23 Portable sampling device for geological mineral exploration

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CN220854226U true CN220854226U (en) 2024-04-26

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118150230A (en) * 2024-05-11 2024-06-07 中国市政工程西南设计研究总院有限公司 Rock and soil sampling device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118150230A (en) * 2024-05-11 2024-06-07 中国市政工程西南设计研究总院有限公司 Rock and soil sampling device

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