CN213274916U - Multi-level wetland soil sampling device - Google Patents

Multi-level wetland soil sampling device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN213274916U
CN213274916U CN202021593631.6U CN202021593631U CN213274916U CN 213274916 U CN213274916 U CN 213274916U CN 202021593631 U CN202021593631 U CN 202021593631U CN 213274916 U CN213274916 U CN 213274916U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wall
sampling device
thick bamboo
shell
bearing
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN202021593631.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张京京
何萍
高爽
刘说
马志研
于祥慧
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Yingkou Institute of Technology
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Yingkou Institute of Technology
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Priority to CN202021593631.6U priority Critical patent/CN213274916U/en
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Publication of CN213274916U publication Critical patent/CN213274916U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a wetland soil multi-level sampling device. The wetland soil multi-level sampling device comprises a shell; the mounting box is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the shell; the first conical bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the shell; the first motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the installation box; the second conical bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor and is meshed with the first conical bevel gear in the axial direction; the two placing grooves are arranged at the top of the shell, and one sides, close to each other, of the two placing grooves are both openings. The utility model provides a multi-level sampling device of wetland soil has the practicality strong, improves sampling efficiency's advantage.

Description

Multi-level wetland soil sampling device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a soil sampling test technical field especially relates to a wetland soil is sampling device at many levels.
Background
Soil environment monitoring means that the environment quality (or pollution degree) and the change trend thereof are determined by measuring representative values of factors affecting the soil environment quality. Soil monitoring generally refers to soil environment monitoring, and generally comprises technical contents of distribution sampling, sample preparation, analysis methods, result characterization, data statistics, quality evaluation and the like.
In order to understand soil property, the rational use soil, need take a sample to soil and survey, especially in some agricultural land, need take a sample to soil on a multi-level, need use a multi-level sampling device of soil this moment, can dig sampling device into ground and take a sample most at the sampling in-process, soil is accomplished the sampling in sliding into sampling device by the sampling hole, and multi-level sampling device of some soil of common use, when handling some wetlands, because the moisture of wetland is more, the soil adhesion is stronger, soil is difficult to smoothly by in the sampling mouth slides into sampling device this moment, can block up the sampling mouth, make sampling operating efficiency lower, can't accomplish normal sampling work.
Therefore, a new wetland soil multi-level sampling device is needed to solve the technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a technical problem provide a wetland soil multi-level sampling device with practicality strong, improve sampling efficiency.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a multi-level sampling device of wetland soil includes: a housing; the mounting box is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the shell; the first conical bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the shell; the first motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the installation box; the second conical bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor and is meshed with the first conical bevel gear in the axial direction; the two placing grooves are formed in the top of the shell, and one sides, close to each other, of the two placing grooves are both provided with openings; the lifting discs are movably arranged on the inner walls of the two placing grooves; the two threaded holes are formed in the top of the lifting disc; the two steering plates are rotatably arranged at the top of the shell; the two threaded rods are both installed at the tops of the corresponding steering plates in a threaded mode, and the bottom ends of the two threaded rods extend into the corresponding threaded holes; the second motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting disc; the transmission shaft is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor; the plurality of L-shaped supporting plates are rotatably arranged on the transmission shaft; the main bevel teeth are sleeved on the transmission shaft; and the two material taking mechanisms are arranged on any one of the L-shaped supporting plates.
Preferably, any one extracting mechanism all includes a long section of thick bamboo, auger, vice awl tooth, biography feed cylinder and holds the case, a long section of thick bamboo slidable mounting be in on one side inner wall of L type backup pad, the one end of a long section of thick bamboo extends to outside the L type backup pad, the auger rotates to be installed on one side inner wall of a long section of thick bamboo, the one end of auger extends to outside the long section of thick bamboo, the fixed cover of vice awl tooth is established the auger is located one end outside the long section of thick bamboo is served, vice awl tooth with main awl tooth is to the meshing, it is in to pass feed cylinder fixed mounting on the outer wall of a long section of thick bamboo, pass the feed cylinder with a long section of thick bamboo is linked together, hold case movable mounting be in pass the bottom of feed cylinder.
Preferably, a plurality of sampling ports are formed in the outer wall of the shell, two handrails are fixedly mounted at the top of the installation box, and two handles are fixedly mounted at the top of the lifting disc.
Preferably, the bottom of the shell is fixedly provided with a drill bit, and the tops of the two threaded rods are fixedly provided with knobs.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of lifting disk has the bearing frame, the dead eye has been seted up to the bottom of bearing frame, the last fixed cover of transmission shaft is equipped with the bearing, the bearing with the inner wall fixed connection of dead eye.
Preferably, it is a plurality of all seted up the slide opening on one side inner wall of L type backup pad, it is a plurality of two first slides have been seted up to the symmetry on the inner wall of slide opening, it is a plurality of fixed mounting has two first sliders on the outer wall of long section of thick bamboo, a plurality of first sliders all with corresponding the inner wall sliding connection of first slide.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the long cylinder, two second slideways are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the through hole, a bearing sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the packing auger, two long sliding blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bearing sleeve and are in sliding connection with the inner wall of each second slideway correspondingly.
Preferably, the auger is fixedly sleeved with a bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-level sampling device of wetland soil has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a wetland soil multi-level sampling device can gather the soil of the different degree of depth simultaneously through simple structure, passes through the biography material of a plurality of augers moreover, has avoided moist soil to take place the condition that the sample connection blockked up, has not only promoted collection efficiency, has improved sampling device's application scope moreover.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the wetland soil multi-level sampling device provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the portion B shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a top view structural view of the lifting plate of fig. 1.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a housing; 2. installing a box; 3. a first tapered bevel gear; 4. a first motor; 5. second conical bevel gear; 6. a placement groove; 7. a lifting plate; 8. a threaded hole; 9. a steering plate; 10. a threaded rod; 11. a second motor; 12. a drive shaft; 13. an L-shaped support plate; 14. A main bevel gear; 15. a long cylinder; 16. a packing auger; 17. a secondary bevel gear; 18. a material conveying barrel; 19. an accommodating box.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Please refer to fig. 1-4, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the wetland soil multi-level sampling device provided by the present invention; FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 1; fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B shown in fig. 1, and fig. 4 is a top structural view of the lifting plate shown in fig. 1. Multilayer sampling device of wetland soil includes: a housing 1; the installation box 2 is rotatably installed on the outer wall of the shell 1; the first conical bevel gear 3 is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the shell 1; the first motor 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the installation box 2; the second conical bevel gear 5 is fixedly sleeved on an output shaft of the first motor 4, and the second conical bevel gear 5 is meshed with the first conical bevel gear 3 in the direction; the two placing grooves 6 are formed in the top of the shell 1, and the sides, close to each other, of the two placing grooves 6 are both open; the lifting disc 7 is movably arranged on the inner walls of the two placing grooves 6; the two threaded holes 8 are formed in the top of the lifting disc 7; two steering plates 9, wherein the two steering plates 9 are rotatably arranged at the top of the shell 1; the two threaded rods 10 are respectively installed at the top of the corresponding steering plate 9 in a threaded manner, and the bottom ends of the two threaded rods 10 extend into the corresponding threaded holes 8; the second motor 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting disc 7; the transmission shaft 12 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor 11; a plurality of L-shaped support plates 13, wherein the plurality of L-shaped support plates 13 are rotatably arranged on the transmission shaft 12; the main bevel teeth 14 are sleeved on the transmission shaft 12; and the two material taking mechanisms are arranged on any one of the L-shaped supporting plates 13.
Any one extracting mechanism all includes long section of thick bamboo 15, auger 16, vice awl tooth 17, passes a feed cylinder 18 and holds case 19, long section of thick bamboo 15 slidable mounting is in on one side inner wall of L type backup pad 13, the one end of long section of thick bamboo 15 extends to outside L type backup pad 13, auger 16 rotates to be installed on one side inner wall of long section of thick bamboo 15, auger 16's one end extends to outside long section of thick bamboo 15, the fixed cover of vice awl tooth 17 is established auger 16 is located one of long section of thick bamboo 15 is served outward, vice awl tooth 17 with main awl tooth 14 is to the meshing, pass a feed cylinder 18 fixed mounting be in on the outer wall of long section of thick bamboo 15, pass a feed cylinder 18 with long section of thick bamboo 15 is linked together, hold case 19 movable mounting be in pass a feed cylinder 18's bottom.
A plurality of sampling ports are formed in the outer wall of the shell 1, two handrails are fixedly mounted at the top of the installation box 2, and two handles are fixedly mounted at the top of the lifting disc 7.
The bottom fixed mounting of casing 1 has the drill bit, two the equal fixed mounting in top of threaded rod 10 has the knob.
The bottom fixed mounting of lifting disk 7 has the bearing frame, the dead eye has been seted up to the bottom of bearing frame, the last fixed cover of transmission shaft 12 is equipped with the bearing, the bearing with the inner wall fixed connection of dead eye.
It is a plurality of all seted up the slide opening on one side inner wall of L type backup pad 13, it is a plurality of two first slides have been seted up to the symmetry on the inner wall of slide opening, it is a plurality of fixed mounting has two first sliders on the outer wall of long section of thick bamboo 15, a plurality of first sliders all with corresponding the inner wall sliding connection of first slide.
The long barrel 15 is characterized in that a through hole is formed in the inner wall of one side of the long barrel 15, two second slide ways are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the through hole, a bearing sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the packing auger 16, two long slide blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bearing sleeve, and the long slide blocks are connected with the corresponding inner walls of the second slide ways in a sliding mode.
The packing auger 16 is fixedly sleeved with a bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing sleeve.
The utility model provides a wetland soil multi-level sampling device's theory of operation as follows: when the wetland is required to be sampled, firstly, the lifting handle is held, the lifting disk 7 is aligned to the two placing grooves 6, the lifting disk 7, the first motor 4 and the plurality of L-shaped supporting plates 13 are placed into the shell 1, when the lifting disk 7 is completely placed into the placing grooves 6, then the steering plates 9 are rotated, the two threaded rods 10 are opposite to the corresponding threaded holes 8, the knob is rotated, the two threaded rods 10 are led to enter the corresponding threaded holes 8, the two steering plates 9 and the two threaded rods 10 are sequentially adjusted, clamping and limiting on the lifting disk 7 are completed, at the moment, the plurality of long cylinders 15 are opposite to the plurality of sampling ports, then the two handrails are held, the first motor 4 is started, the first motor 4 starts the output shaft to rotate, the first conical tooth 5 is driven to rotate, the first conical tooth 3 is driven to rotate, the shell 1 is driven to rotate, then the shell 1 is drilled into soil to be sampled by the drill bit, during rotation of the housing 1, the plurality of long cylinders 15 are moved into the corresponding sampling ports by centrifugal force.
When casing 1 bored into suitable position, start second motor 11, second motor 11 starts output shaft and rotates transmission shaft 12 and rotate to rotate and drive a plurality of main awl teeth 14 and rotate, and then drive a plurality of vice awl teeth 17 and rotate, a plurality of vice awl teeth 17 rotate and drive corresponding auger 16 and rotate, thereby in carrying into long section of thick bamboo 15 with the moist soil in the sampling port, finally hold the case 19 in through carrying the moist soil conveying that the feed cylinder 18 will gather.
After collection is finished, the two knobs are rotated reversely, the two threaded rods 10 are moved out of the corresponding threaded holes 8, the lifting handle lifting disc 7 can be held at the moment and taken out, and finally, the wet soil in the containing box 19 at different levels is obtained.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-level sampling device of wetland soil has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a wetland soil multi-level sampling device can gather the soil of the different degree of depth simultaneously through simple structure, through the biography material of a plurality of augers 16, has avoided moist soil to take place the condition that the sample connection blockked up moreover, has not only promoted collection efficiency, has improved sampling device's application scope moreover.
The above only is the embodiment of the present invention, not limiting the scope of the present invention, all the equivalent structures or equivalent processes of the present invention are used in the specification and the attached drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and the same principle is included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a multilayer sampling device of wetland soil which characterized in that includes:
a housing;
the mounting box is rotatably mounted on the outer wall of the shell;
the first conical bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the shell;
the first motor is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the installation box;
the second conical bevel gear is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the first motor and is meshed with the first conical bevel gear in the axial direction;
the two placing grooves are formed in the top of the shell, and one sides, close to each other, of the two placing grooves are both provided with openings;
the lifting discs are movably arranged on the inner walls of the two placing grooves; the two threaded holes are formed in the top of the lifting disc;
the two steering plates are rotatably arranged at the top of the shell;
the two threaded rods are both installed at the tops of the corresponding steering plates in a threaded mode, and the bottom ends of the two threaded rods extend into the corresponding threaded holes;
the second motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the lifting disc;
the transmission shaft is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the second motor;
the plurality of L-shaped supporting plates are rotatably arranged on the transmission shaft;
the main bevel teeth are sleeved on the transmission shaft;
and the two material taking mechanisms are arranged on any one of the L-shaped supporting plates.
2. The wetland soil multi-level sampling device of claim 1, characterized in that, any one extracting mechanism all includes a long section of thick bamboo, auger, vice awl tooth, passes the feed cylinder and holds the case, a long section of thick bamboo slidable mounting be in on one side inner wall of L type backup pad, the one end of a long section of thick bamboo extends to outside the L type backup pad, the auger rotates to be installed on one side inner wall of a long section of thick bamboo, the one end of auger extends to outside the long section of thick bamboo, the fixed cover of vice awl tooth is established the auger is located on one end outside the long section of thick bamboo, vice awl tooth with main awl tooth meshes to the direction, pass feed cylinder fixed mounting be in on the outer wall of a long section of thick bamboo, pass the feed cylinder with a long section of thick bamboo is linked together, hold case movable mounting in pass the bottom of feed cylinder.
3. The wetland soil multi-level sampling device of claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the shell is provided with a plurality of sampling ports, the top of the installation box is fixedly provided with two handrails, and the top of the lifting plate is fixedly provided with two handles.
4. The wetland soil multi-level sampling device of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the shell is fixedly provided with a drill bit, and the tops of the two threaded rods are fixedly provided with knobs.
5. The wetland soil multi-level sampling device of claim 1, wherein a bearing seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting disc, a bearing hole is formed at the bottom of the bearing seat, a bearing is fixedly sleeved on the transmission shaft, and the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing hole.
6. The wetland soil multi-level sampling device of claim 2, wherein the inner wall of one side of each of the plurality of L-shaped supporting plates is provided with a sliding hole, the inner wall of each of the plurality of sliding holes is symmetrically provided with two first sliding ways, the outer wall of each of the plurality of long cylinders is fixedly provided with two first sliding blocks, and each of the plurality of first sliding blocks is connected with the inner wall of the corresponding first sliding way in a sliding manner.
7. The wetland soil multi-level sampling device of claim 2, wherein a through hole is formed in an inner wall of one side of the long cylinder, two second slide ways are symmetrically formed in the inner wall of the through hole, a bearing sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the auger, two long slide blocks are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the bearing sleeve, and the two long slide blocks are both in sliding connection with the corresponding inner walls of the second slide ways.
8. The wetland soil multi-level sampling device of claim 7, wherein the packing auger is fixedly sleeved with a bearing, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the bearing sleeve.
CN202021593631.6U 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Multi-level wetland soil sampling device Expired - Fee Related CN213274916U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021593631.6U CN213274916U (en) 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Multi-level wetland soil sampling device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202021593631.6U CN213274916U (en) 2020-08-04 2020-08-04 Multi-level wetland soil sampling device

Publications (1)

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CN213274916U true CN213274916U (en) 2021-05-25

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114215511A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-22 四川省金核地质勘查工程有限公司 Geology reconnaissance probing device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114215511A (en) * 2021-12-20 2022-03-22 四川省金核地质勘查工程有限公司 Geology reconnaissance probing device

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Granted publication date: 20210525

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