CN207231822U - A kind of soil collection device - Google Patents

A kind of soil collection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN207231822U
CN207231822U CN201721300415.6U CN201721300415U CN207231822U CN 207231822 U CN207231822 U CN 207231822U CN 201721300415 U CN201721300415 U CN 201721300415U CN 207231822 U CN207231822 U CN 207231822U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
collection
collection tube
hopper
gear
soil
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201721300415.6U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李飞
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201721300415.6U priority Critical patent/CN207231822U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN207231822U publication Critical patent/CN207231822U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of soil collection device, including collection tube, drill bit and handle, drill bit is arranged on the lower end of collection tube, and handle is arranged on the upper end of collection tube, it is characterised in that:Vertical interval is evenly arranged with multiple collecting units in collection tube, collecting unit includes collection hopper and collecting box, vertical interval is evenly arranged with multiple accommodating chambers for being used to accommodate collection hopper in collection tube, the side of accommodating chamber is provided with opening, collection hopper, which can horizontally rotate, is arranged on opening, and it is provided with blowpit on collection hopper, collecting box is detachably arranged in accommodating chamber, and collecting box is additionally provided with the lower section of collection hopper, collection tube for controlling multiple collection hoppers at the same time into and out the linkage mechanism of accommodating chamber;When gathering hopper and collecting box is respectively positioned in accommodating chamber, blowpit face collecting box;Advantage is simple in structure, easy to use and can disposably gather different depth soil sample.

Description

A kind of soil collection device
Technical field
It the utility model is related to environmental monitoring, more particularly to a kind of soil collection device.
Background technology
Soil analysis is to composition of the soil point and carries out qualitative, quantitative determination to their physics, chemical property, be into Row soil generates the element task of development, Fertility, soil resources assessment, soil improvement and rational application of fertilizer research, and ring The important means of environmental quality assessment is carried out in the science of border.
And carrying out soil analysis certainly will need to sample soil, the research especially to the contaminated degree of soil.So It is different if necessary to be carried out to same sampled point and existing soil collection device is only capable of sampling the soil of single depth of stratum The soil on depth stratum is sampled, and just needs multiple repairing weld, not only troublesome, and it is dirty by other stratum soil to be easy to cause soil sample Dye, impact analysis accuracy.
The content of the invention
The main purpose of the utility model is that provide a kind of simple in structure, easy to use and can disposably gather different depths Spend the soil collection device of soil sample.
To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is:A kind of soil collection device, including collection tube, Drill bit and handle, the drill bit are arranged on the lower end of the collection tube, and the handle is arranged on the collection tube Upper end, vertical interval is evenly arranged with multiple collecting units in the collection tube, and the collecting unit includes collection hopper And collecting box, vertical interval is evenly arranged with multiple accommodating chambers for being used to accommodate the collection hopper in the collection tube, The side of the accommodating chamber is provided with opening, and the collection hopper, which can horizontally rotate, is arranged on the opening, and institute Blowpit is provided with the collection hopper stated, the collecting box is detachably arranged in the accommodating chamber, and the receipts Header is additionally provided with the lower section of the collection hopper, the collection tube for controlling multiple collection hoppers At the same time into and out the linkage mechanism of the accommodating chamber;Described in being respectively positioned on when the collection hopper and the collecting box Accommodating chamber in when, the collecting box described in the blowpit face.
The linkage mechanism includes rotation axis, first gear, second gear and motor, and the rotation axis is rotatably set Put in the collection tube, and through multiple openings, the side of multiple collection hoppers and the rotation Axis is fixed, and the first gear is fixed with the rotation axis, and the second gear is engaged with the first gear, and The second gear is fixed on the output shaft of the motor, and the motor is fixed in the collection tube.The knot In structure, multiple collection hoppers are fixed with rotation axis, convenient while rotation axis rotates, multiple collection hopper linkages, such energy The soil of different depth is gathered at the same time, its specific work process is that motor rotates drive second gear rotation, is nibbled with second gear The first gear of conjunction rotates synchronously, since rotation axis and first gear are secure fits, under the rotation of first gear, Rotation axis rotates, and the final hopper that gathers is sampled.
Restraining position ring block is set in the collection tube, and the first gear and the second gear are respectively positioned on described In spacing ring.First gear and second gear are located in spacing ring, protect first gear and second gear, while shape is more It is beautiful.
The soil collection device further includes connection ring, and the connection ring is set in the collection tube, and described The both sides of connection ring be symmetrically arranged with pedal.In the structure, connection ring can be moved up and down with respect to collection tube, play the work of guiding With preventing that during the work time, collection tube deviates, the setting of pedal is convenient to exert a force.
The lower end of each pedal is provided with thread spindle.In the structure, the setting of thread spindle facilitates pedal and ground Fixed, in use, connection ring is set in collection tube first, then thread spindle is inserted into soil, and pedal is stepped on foot, double Hand then acts on handle, is rotated, and facilitates collection tube not only fast but also directly enters deep subsoil.
The collection hopper includes housing, and acquisition cavity is provided with the housing, is provided with the acquisition cavity Scraper, the bottom of the acquisition cavity are set to slope inwardly, and the blowpit is located at the bottom of the acquisition cavity most Lower.The setting of scraper conveniently carries out shovel soil, and after mamoty is entered into acquisition cavity, soil is dropped into collecting box from blowpit, is adopted The bottom of collection chamber facilitates blanking to be obliquely installed.
Scale is provided with the lateral wall of the collection tube.It is advantageous in that the depth for conveniently learning detection soil.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of:Multiple equidistant collecting units in interval are in linkage mechanism The lower soil sample for being capable of disposable collecting multilayer different depth of control;Collection hopper can be moved in and out with respect to accommodating chamber, Carry out shoveling native operation after removing accommodating chamber, gather soil sample, be moved into;The setting of collecting box can collect soil sample, play storage soil The effect of sample, and collecting box is detachably arranged in accommodating chamber, facilitates follow-up sampling;The utility model is simple in structure, makes Different depth soil sample can be gathered with convenience and disposably.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is that the structure diagram that hopper is located in accommodating chamber is gathered in the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram gathered in the utility model in hopper removal accommodating chamber;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of collection tube in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is the dimensional structure diagram that hopper is gathered in the utility model;
Fig. 5 is the sectional view that hopper is gathered in the utility model;
Fig. 6 is the dimensional structure diagram of the utility model decomposing state.
Embodiment
Invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with attached drawing embodiment.
Embodiment one:As shown in the figure, a kind of soil collection device, including collection tube 1, drill bit 2 and handle 3, drill bit 2 are arranged on The lower end of collection tube 1, handle 3 are arranged on the upper end of collection tube 1, and vertical interval is evenly arranged with multiple collection lists in collection tube 1 Member 4, collecting unit 4 include collection hopper 41 and collecting box 42, and vertical interval, which is evenly arranged with, in collection tube 1 multiple is used to accommodate The accommodating chamber 11 of hopper 41 is gathered, the side of accommodating chamber 11 is provided with opening 21, and collection hopper 41, which can horizontally rotate, to be arranged on out At mouth 21, and gather and be provided with blowpit 411 on hopper 41, collecting box 42 is detachably arranged in accommodating chamber 11, and collecting box 42 positioned at the lower section of collection hopper 41, be additionally provided with collection tube 1 for control multiple collection hoppers 41 at the same time into and out The linkage mechanism 5 of accommodating chamber 11;When gathering hopper 41 and collecting box 42 is respectively positioned in accommodating chamber 11,411 face of blowpit is received Header 42.
Embodiment two:As shown in the figure, a kind of soil collection device, including collection tube 1, drill bit 2 and handle 3, drill bit 2 are arranged on The lower end of collection tube 1, handle 3 are arranged on the upper end of collection tube 1, and vertical interval is evenly arranged with multiple collection lists in collection tube 1 Member 4, collecting unit 4 include collection hopper 41 and collecting box 42, and vertical interval, which is evenly arranged with, in collection tube 1 multiple is used to accommodate The accommodating chamber 11 of hopper 41 is gathered, the side of accommodating chamber 11 is provided with opening 21, and collection hopper 41, which can horizontally rotate, to be arranged on out At mouth 21, and gather and be provided with blowpit 411 on hopper 41, collecting box 42 is detachably arranged in accommodating chamber 11, and collecting box 42 positioned at the lower section of collection hopper 41, be additionally provided with collection tube 1 for control multiple collection hoppers 41 at the same time into and out The linkage mechanism 5 of accommodating chamber 11;When gathering hopper 41 and collecting box 42 is respectively positioned in accommodating chamber 11,411 face of blowpit is received Header 42.
In the present embodiment, linkage mechanism 5 includes rotation axis 51, first gear 52, second gear 53 and motor 54, rotation axis 51 are rotatably provided in collection tube 1, and are fixed through multiple openings 21, the side of multiple collection hoppers 41 with rotation axis 51, First gear 52 is fixed with rotation axis 51, and second gear 53 is engaged with first gear 52, and second gear 53 is fixed on motor 54 Output shaft on, motor 54 is fixed in collection tube 1.
In the present embodiment, restraining position ring block 6 is set, and first gear 52 and second gear 53 are respectively positioned on spacing ring 6 in collection tube 1 It is interior.
Embodiment three:As shown in the figure, a kind of soil collection device, including collection tube 1, drill bit 2 and handle 3, drill bit 2 are arranged on The lower end of collection tube 1, handle 3 are arranged on the upper end of collection tube 1, and vertical interval is evenly arranged with multiple collection lists in collection tube 1 Member 4, collecting unit 4 include collection hopper 41 and collecting box 42, and vertical interval, which is evenly arranged with, in collection tube 1 multiple is used to accommodate The accommodating chamber 11 of hopper 41 is gathered, the side of accommodating chamber 11 is provided with opening 21, and collection hopper 41, which can horizontally rotate, to be arranged on out At mouth 21, and gather and be provided with blowpit 411 on hopper 41, collecting box 42 is detachably arranged in accommodating chamber 11, and collecting box 42 positioned at the lower section of collection hopper 41, be additionally provided with collection tube 1 for control multiple collection hoppers 41 at the same time into and out The linkage mechanism 5 of accommodating chamber 11;When gathering hopper 41 and collecting box 42 is respectively positioned in accommodating chamber 11,411 face of blowpit is received Header 42.
In the present embodiment, linkage mechanism 5 includes rotation axis 51, first gear 52, second gear 53 and motor 54, rotation axis 51 are rotatably provided in collection tube 1, and are fixed through multiple openings 21, the side of multiple collection hoppers 41 with rotation axis 51, First gear 52 is fixed with rotation axis 51, and second gear 53 is engaged with first gear 52, and second gear 53 is fixed on motor 54 Output shaft on, motor 54 is fixed in collection tube 1.
In the present embodiment, restraining position ring block 6 is set, and first gear 52 and second gear 53 are respectively positioned on spacing ring 6 in collection tube 1 It is interior.
In the present embodiment, soil collection device further includes connection ring 71, and connection ring 71 is set in collection tube 1, and connection ring 71 both sides are symmetrically arranged with pedal 72.
In the present embodiment, the lower end of each pedal 72 is provided with thread spindle 73.
In the present embodiment, collection hopper 41 includes housing 412, is provided with acquisition cavity 413 in housing 412, in acquisition cavity 413 Scraper 414 is provided with, the bottom of acquisition cavity 413 is set to slope inwardly, and blowpit 411 is located at the bottom of acquisition cavity 413 most Lower.
In the present embodiment, scale is provided with the lateral wall of collection tube 1.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of soil collection device, including collection tube, drill bit and handle, the drill bit is arranged under the collection tube End, the handle are arranged on the upper end of the collection tube, it is characterised in that:Vertical interval is uniformly set in the collection tube Multiple collecting units are equipped with, the collecting unit includes collection hopper and collecting box, and vertical interval is equal in the collection tube Even to be provided with multiple accommodating chambers for being used to accommodate the collection hopper, the side of the accommodating chamber is provided with opening, described Collection hopper can horizontally rotate and be arranged on the opening, and be provided with blowpit on the collection hopper, it is described Collecting box is detachably arranged in the accommodating chamber, and the collecting box is positioned at the lower section of the collection hopper, described Collection tube on be additionally provided with for controlling multiple collection hoppers at the same time into and out the linkage of the accommodating chamber Mechanism;When the collection hopper and the collecting box are respectively positioned in the accommodating chamber, the blowpit face institute The collecting box stated.
A kind of 2. soil collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The linkage mechanism include rotation axis, First gear, second gear and motor, the rotation axis are rotatably provided in the collection tube, and through multiple described Opening, the side of multiple collection hoppers fixes with the rotation axis, the first gear and the rotation Axis is fixed, and the second gear is engaged with the first gear, and the second gear is fixed on the motor On output shaft, the motor is fixed in the collection tube.
A kind of 3. soil collection device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:It is provided with the collection tube spacing Ring, the first gear and the second gear are respectively positioned in the spacing ring.
A kind of 4. soil collection device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The soil collection device further includes connection Ring, the connection ring is set in the collection tube, and the both sides of the connection ring are symmetrically arranged with pedal.
A kind of 5. soil collection device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The lower end of each pedal is provided with Thread spindle.
A kind of 6. soil collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The collection hopper includes housing, institute Acquisition cavity is provided with the housing stated, scraper is provided with the acquisition cavity, the bottom of the acquisition cavity is inward slant Set, the blowpit is located at the lowest point of the bottom of the acquisition cavity.
A kind of 7. soil collection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:Set on the lateral wall of the collection tube There is scale.
CN201721300415.6U 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 A kind of soil collection device Expired - Fee Related CN207231822U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721300415.6U CN207231822U (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 A kind of soil collection device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201721300415.6U CN207231822U (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 A kind of soil collection device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN207231822U true CN207231822U (en) 2018-04-13

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201721300415.6U Expired - Fee Related CN207231822U (en) 2017-09-28 2017-09-28 A kind of soil collection device

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CN (1) CN207231822U (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108548688A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-18 北京鼎翰科技有限公司 A kind of soil environment acquisition extraction equipment and its soil extract method
CN110617997A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-27 界首市云飞粮机有限公司 Grain inspection is with fixed point stratified sampling device
CN110849659A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-28 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 A remove sampling device for detecting heavy metal pollutant soil
CN111537262A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-08-14 安徽金联地矿科技有限公司 Sampling rotary drum for spirally propelling soil
CN111766101A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-10-13 江西省科学院生物资源研究所 A multilayer sampler structure for soil detection
CN114441234A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-05-06 佳木斯大学 Powder sampling equipment based on in concrete production

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108548688A (en) * 2018-05-03 2018-09-18 北京鼎翰科技有限公司 A kind of soil environment acquisition extraction equipment and its soil extract method
CN110617997A (en) * 2019-09-27 2019-12-27 界首市云飞粮机有限公司 Grain inspection is with fixed point stratified sampling device
CN110849659A (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-02-28 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 A remove sampling device for detecting heavy metal pollutant soil
CN110849659B (en) * 2019-10-30 2020-09-15 生态环境部南京环境科学研究所 A remove sampling device for detecting heavy metal pollutant soil
CN111537262A (en) * 2020-04-01 2020-08-14 安徽金联地矿科技有限公司 Sampling rotary drum for spirally propelling soil
CN111537262B (en) * 2020-04-01 2022-09-06 安徽金联地矿科技有限公司 Sampling rotary drum for spirally propelling soil
CN111766101A (en) * 2020-08-04 2020-10-13 江西省科学院生物资源研究所 A multilayer sampler structure for soil detection
CN114441234A (en) * 2022-02-16 2022-05-06 佳木斯大学 Powder sampling equipment based on in concrete production

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20180413

Termination date: 20190928

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee