CN207623047U - Make sample acquisition machine by oneself - Google Patents
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- CN207623047U CN207623047U CN201721827062.5U CN201721827062U CN207623047U CN 207623047 U CN207623047 U CN 207623047U CN 201721827062 U CN201721827062 U CN 201721827062U CN 207623047 U CN207623047 U CN 207623047U
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- rack
- sampling pipe
- sliding panel
- self
- sample acquisition
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Abstract
The utility model is related to a kind of self-control sample acquisition machines, including rack, the sampling pipe being arranged in rack, the direction sliding perpendicular to ground is provided with sliding panel in the rack, the sliding slot slided for sliding panel is provided in the rack, the sampling pipe is detachably arranged on sliding panel, is provided in the rack for driving sliding panel to be slided in rack and sampling pipe being pressed into the driving mechanism on ground.Driving mechanism and being linked for sliding panel can allow sampling pipe to realize automatic collection soil sample to a certain extent, and no longer need human hand to move and remove to squeeze sampling pipe, achieved the effect that easy to operate.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to soil collection technical field more particularly to a kind of self-control sample acquisition machines.
Background technology
Soil sampling refers to the method for acquiring pedotheque, includes laying and the sampling technique of sampling.The original of soil sampling
Because being to be it should be understood that on the basis of pollution sources, pollution modes and pollution history and present situation, consider comprehensively soil type,
Situations such as soil parent material, landform, natural vegetation or crops, arranges sampled point, for the ease of acquiring soil, therefore has derived and has been permitted
The device of more soil sample acquisitions.
Chinese patent publication No. CN105547739A discloses a kind of soil sampler, including tube body, is equipped with and lives in tube body
It fills in, mandril is connected on piston, mandril upper end is equipped with the handle for pushing piston to be slided along tube chamber, this soil sampler passes through work
Plug structure releases the soil in sampling pipe, and tube chamber not will produce normal pressure, and then can allow for without being sealed in tube chamber
The caliber of sampling pipe minimizes, finally make sampling pipe fetch earth resistance reduction, ensure that the integrality of soil.
But above-mentioned soil sampler has any to be disadvantageous in that, due to this soil sampler using manual operation,
It is to be manually pressed down against soil collection in operation, fully relies on manpower driving, it is time-consuming and laborious, it is less efficient, therefore,
It needs above-mentioned soil sampler being further improved.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of self-control sample acquisition machine, have it is easy to use, carry it is efficient excellent
Point.
The above-mentioned technical purpose of the utility model technical scheme is that：A kind of self-control soil sample acquisition
Device, including rack, the sampling pipe that is arranged in rack are provided with sliding in the rack along the direction sliding perpendicular to ground
Plate is provided with the sliding slot slided for sliding panel in the rack, and the sampling pipe is detachably arranged on sliding panel, the rack
On be provided with for drive sliding panel slided in rack and by sampling pipe be pressed into ground driving mechanism.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, when carrying out soil sample acquisition, this self-control sample acquisition machine is placed on the ground, starts and drives
Motivation structure, driving mechanism can drive sliding panel, along the direction slide downward perpendicular to ground, to be arranged at this time in cunning in sliding slot
Sampling pipe on movable plate can be pushed down into ground in the drive of driving mechanism, and the soil of subsurface is under pressure to enter and adopt at this time
Inside sample pipe, after reaching target depth, driving mechanism is inverted lead screw is allowed to drive sliding panel along perpendicular to ground
The direction in face moves up, and sampling pipe is also pulled out with soil sample from ground end again at this time, enables to soil after setting in this way
Sample collector realizes the function of automatic collection, has not only reached easy to operate effect, also improves the efficiency of acquisition soil sample.
Further, the driving mechanism includes the servo motor being arranged in rack, and the one of the servo motor output shaft
End is connected with lead screw, and the lead screw is threadedly coupled through sliding panel and with sliding panel.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, after starting servo motor, since lead screw is threadedly coupled with sliding panel, lead screw is revolving
Sliding panel can move on the chute after turning, and sampling pipe is allowed to realize the function of automatic collection soil sample to a certain extent, and no longer
It needs human hand is dynamic to go to squeeze sampling pipe, has achieved the effect that easy to operate.
Further, the sampling pipe is provided with flange close to one end of sliding panel, and several fixations are equipped on the flange
Bolt, the sampling pipe are connect by the fixing bolt being threaded through on flange with sliding panel.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, sampling pipe is connect with sliding panel by the fixing bolt on flange, can acquired
After, fixing bolt is removed from flange, sampling pipe can be detached from sliding panel, reach the effect of convenient disassembly
Fruit.
Further, limiting plate is provided in the rack, the sampling pipe is through limiting plate and is slidably arranged in limiting plate
On.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, in order to avoid sampling pipe to deviate target floor when being pressed into ground to a certain extent,
Therefore limiting plate is provided in rack enables to sampling pipe will not when being pressed into ground after sampling pipe passes through limiting plate
There is too big offset, ensure that the work of sampling can normally be carried out.
Further, it is located on the sliding panel and the contact position of sliding slot is provided with idler wheel.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, idler wheel can help sliding panel more smoothly to be slided in sliding slot to a certain extent.
Further, the rack is provided with the water tank for filling water, is provided on the water tank for water tank
Interior plus water water inlet and the water outlet for the water in water tank to be discharged, the water outlet are provided with for that will be discharged
The sealing cover of mouth sealing.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, when acquiring soil sample, in order to avoid sampling pipe when being inserted into ground to a certain extent
The gravity of rack jacks up rack less than the resistance on ground, therefore the water storage for increasing rack weight is provided in rack
Case, toward water inlet inner canister full water so that the weight of rack is more than the resistance on ground, to allow sampling pipe can be in the drive of lead screw
Lower ground of being smoothly inserted into carries out soil sample acquisition, after acquisition, opens sealing cover, and water is released from water outlet, has reached operation
Convenient effect.
Further, the sampling pipe is provided with tip close to the one end on ground.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, the setting at tip can reduce sampling pipe and enter the resistance being subject to when ground, allow sampling
Guan Nenggeng is smoothly inserted into ground.
Further, the scale for observing soil sample height is provided on the side wall of the sampling pipe.
Implement above-mentioned technical proposal, due to needing to analyze the soil of different depth after acquisition soil sample, sets
The soil that the scale set can as needed have been analyzed after having acquired soil sample is in the soil of different height in sampling pipe to intercept
Earth has achieved the effect that facilitate observation.
In conclusion the utility model has the advantages that：
One, servo motor and being linked for sliding panel can allow sampling pipe to realize automatic collection soil to a certain extent
Sample, and no longer need human hand to move and remove to squeeze sampling pipe, achieved the effect that easy to operate;
Two, the soil that the scale being arranged can as needed have been analyzed after having acquired soil sample is in intercept in sampling pipe
The soil of different height has achieved the effect that easy to operate.
Description of the drawings
In order to illustrate the embodiment of the utility model or the technical proposal in the existing technology more clearly, below will be to embodiment
Or attached drawing needed to be used in the description of the prior art is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only
It is some embodiments of the utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise not made the creative labor
Under, other drawings may also be obtained based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment;
Fig. 2 is that the utility model embodiment removes the structural schematic diagram after rack;
Fig. 3 is the portions the A enlarged drawing in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model embodiment water tank.
Reference numeral：1, rack；11, sliding slot；12, servo motor；121, lead screw；13, water tank；131, water inlet；
132, water outlet；1321, sealing cover；14, limiting plate；2, sampling pipe；21, flange；211, fixing bolt；22, tip；23, it carves
Degree；3, sliding panel；31, idler wheel.
Specific implementation mode
In the following detailed description, it is proposed that many details, in order to the comprehensive understanding to the utility model.But
It is, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be in one in not needing these details
Implement in the case of a little details.Below the description of embodiment is used for the purpose of providing by showing the example of the utility model
The utility model is more fully understood.
Below in conjunction with attached drawing, the technical solution of the utility model embodiment is described.
Embodiment：
As shown in Figure 1, 2, the present embodiment is related to a kind of self-control sample acquisition machine, including rack 1, and setting is slided in rack 1
There is a sliding panel 3, sliding panel 3 is arranged in rack 1 along the direction perpendicular to ground, and sliding slot 11, sliding slot 11 are provided in rack 1
It is slided for sliding panel 3, sampling pipe 2,2 inner hollow of sampling pipe, both ends open, one end close to ground is provided on sliding panel 3
It is provided with tip 22, is provided in rack 1 for driving sliding panel 3 to be slided in rack 1 and sampling pipe 2 being pressed into ground
Driving mechanism.
As shown in Figure 2,3, driving mechanism includes the servo motor 12 being arranged in rack 1,12 output shaft of servo motor
One end is connected with lead screw 121, and lead screw 121 is threadedly coupled through sliding panel 3 and with sliding panel 3, in order to allow lead screw 121 more smoothly
The sliding in sliding slot 11 of sliding panel 3 is driven, is located on sliding panel 3 and the contact position of sliding slot 11 is provided with idler wheel 31.
As shown in Figure 2,3, in order to which sampling pipe 2 can be removed from sliding panel 3 after acquiring soil sample, therefore will sampling
Pipe 2 is detachably connected on sliding panel 3, specifically, one end of sliding panel 3 is provided with flange 21, flange 21 in sampling pipe 2
On be equipped with several fixing bolts 211, sampling pipe 2 is connect by the fixing bolt 211 being threaded through on flange 21 with sliding panel 3,
When removing sampling pipe 2, under only fixing bolt 211 need to be turned round from flange 21.
As shown in Figure 1, the case where in order to avoid sampling pipe 2 to be deviated when entering ground to a certain extent, in machine
Limiting plate 14 is provided on frame 1, sampling pipe 2 runs through limiting plate 14, and sampling pipe 2 is slidably arranged on limiting plate 14.
As shown in Fig. 1,4, the gravity in order to avoid the occurrence of rack 1 when sampling pipe 2 is inserted into ground to a certain extent is less than
The resistance on ground and the case where rack 1 is jacked up, therefore be provided in rack 1 water tank 13 for filling water, water tank 13
On be provided with water inlet 131 and water outlet 132, water inlet 131 is used for into water tank 13 plus water, and water outlet 132 is used for will
Water in water tank 13 is discharged, and the sealing cover 1321 for sealing water outlet 132 is provided at water outlet 132.Toward water tank
Add water to be more than the resistance on ground until the gravity of rack 1 in 13, sampling pipe 2 cannot be jacked up rack 1 so that 2 energy of sampling pipe
It can smoothly enter into ground.
As shown in Figure 1, in order to facilitate the height of soil sample in observed samples pipe 2, scale is provided on the side wall of sampling pipe 2
23。
Specific work process：
When acquisition soil sample, start servo motor 12, lead screw 121 will drive sampling pipe 2 to be inserted into ground, when arrival target depth
Afterwards, being again started up servo motor 12 allows lead screw 121 that sampling pipe 2 is driven to invert, and sampling pipe 2 will be with soil sample from ground emaciated face at this time
From therefore, this self-control sample acquisition machine can realize the automatic collection of soil sample, do not only reached easy to operate effect, also carried
The high efficiency of acquisition soil sample.
Above example is only to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than is carried out to the protection domain of utility model
Limitation.Obviously, described embodiment is only the utility model section Example, rather than whole embodiments.Based on these
Embodiment, the every other embodiment that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained without creative efforts, all
Belong to the utility model scope of the claimed.Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to above-described embodiment,
Those of ordinary skill in the art can still not make creative work and respectively implement to the utility model in the absence of conflict
Feature in example is according to circumstances combined with each other, additions and deletions or makees other adjustment, to obtain different, essence without departing from this practicality newly
The other technologies scheme of the design of type, these technical solutions similarly belong to the utility model scope of the claimed.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of self-control sample acquisition machine includes the sampling pipe (2) of rack (1), setting in rack (1), which is characterized in that institute
It states and the direction sliding perpendicular to ground is provided with sliding panel (3) in rack (1), be provided on the rack (1) for sliding
The sliding slot (11) of plate (3) sliding, the sampling pipe (2) are detachably arranged on sliding panel (3), are provided on the rack (1)
For drive sliding panel (3) to be slided in rack (1) and by sampling pipe (2) be pressed into ground driving mechanism.
2. self-control sample acquisition machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the driving mechanism includes being arranged in rack
(1) one end of the servo motor (12) on, servo motor (12) output shaft is connected with lead screw (121), the lead screw (121)
It is threadedly coupled through sliding panel (3) and with sliding panel (3).
3. self-control sample acquisition machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the sampling pipe (2) is close to sliding panel (3)
One end be provided with flange (21), several fixing bolts (211) are equipped on the flange (21), the sampling pipe (2) passes through
The fixing bolt (211) being threaded through on flange (21) is connect with sliding panel (3).
4. self-control sample acquisition machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with limiting plate on the rack (1)
(14), the sampling pipe (2) through limiting plate (14) and is slidably arranged on limiting plate (14).
5. self-control sample acquisition machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be located on the sliding panel (3) and sliding slot
(11) contact position is provided with idler wheel (31).
6. self-control sample acquisition machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the rack (1) is provided with for filling water
Water tank (13), be provided on the water tank (13) for into water tank (13) plus the water inlet (131) of water and using
In by the water outlet (132) of the water discharge in water tank (13), being provided at the water outlet (132) for by water outlet
(132) sealing cover (1321) sealed.
7. self-control sample acquisition machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the one of the close ground of the sampling pipe (2)
End is provided with tip (22).
8. self-control sample acquisition machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that be arranged on the side wall of the sampling pipe (2)
It is useful for the scale (23) of observation soil sample height.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721827062.5U CN207623047U (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2017-12-23 | Make sample acquisition machine by oneself |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721827062.5U CN207623047U (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2017-12-23 | Make sample acquisition machine by oneself |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN207623047U true CN207623047U (en) | 2018-07-17 |
Family
ID=62829902
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201721827062.5U Active CN207623047U (en) | 2017-12-23 | 2017-12-23 | Make sample acquisition machine by oneself |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN207623047U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109655602A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-19 | 天津师范大学 | A kind of soil layer depthkeeping humidity detector and its detection method |
-
2017
- 2017-12-23 CN CN201721827062.5U patent/CN207623047U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109655602A (en) * | 2019-01-30 | 2019-04-19 | 天津师范大学 | A kind of soil layer depthkeeping humidity detector and its detection method |
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