CN220853285U - Heat exchanger for alcohol fermentation - Google Patents
Heat exchanger for alcohol fermentation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220853285U CN220853285U CN202322617936.6U CN202322617936U CN220853285U CN 220853285 U CN220853285 U CN 220853285U CN 202322617936 U CN202322617936 U CN 202322617936U CN 220853285 U CN220853285 U CN 220853285U
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- Prior art keywords
- water
- fixed
- heat exchange
- wall
- alcohol
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- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 71
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000005057 refrigeration Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000498 cooling water Substances 0.000 abstract description 17
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 abstract description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005676 thermoelectric effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 240000004808 Saccharomyces cerevisiae Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002503 metabolic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Devices That Are Associated With Refrigeration Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat exchanger for alcohol fermentation, and belongs to the technical field of alcohol production equipment. Including fixed case, fixed incasement portion is provided with the spacer plate frame, the fixing base top is provided with fixed bucket, fixed bucket lateral wall is provided with the cask, the cask lateral wall is provided with the feed liquor pipe, the cask lateral wall is provided with the heat exchange tube, a plurality of heat exchange tube lateral walls are provided with sealed lid lateral wall and are provided with motor and drain pipe, the inner wall that can utilize the pole to scrape the heat exchange tube is clean, avoid long-term use to cause the accumulational condition of dirt, secondly can drive the rotatory in-process of pole at the motor drive and scrape, drive the inside stirring frame of solid fixed ring and carry out synchronous motion, can stir alcohol when the heat transfer, increase the degree of mixing between alcohol and the heat transfer medium, and the usable filter filters quality of water, and utilize the cooling plate to carry out rapid cooling to the cooling water after the heat transfer simultaneously, reach the purpose of cyclic utilization, the effectual production that reduces the incrustation scale when promoting its heat exchange efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of alcohol production equipment, in particular to a heat exchanger for alcohol fermentation.
Background
Alcohol is an organic compound having the chemical formula C 2H5 OH, also known as ethanol. It is a colorless, flammable liquid with a specific odor and taste. Alcohol is a common solvent and has wide application in the fields of medicine, chemical industry, fuel, beverage and the like.
In the alcoholic fermentation process, the heat exchanger can be used for controlling the fermentation temperature, and a certain temperature range is needed in the fermentation process to promote the growth and metabolic activity of yeast, and the fermentation effect is influenced by too high or too low temperature. The heat exchanger can control the temperature of the fermentation broth by adjusting the temperature of the cooling medium, thereby keeping the temperature within a proper range.
The existing heat exchanger for alcohol fermentation still has the following problems: in the existing alcohol fermentation, organic matters, microorganisms and other impurities in fermentation liquid can be deposited and accumulated in a heat exchanger pipeline to form dirt, which can certainly cause heat conduction resistance and bacterial breeding, while the existing heat exchanger for alcohol fermentation is complicated in cleaning the dirt, so that a plurality of inconveniences are brought to cleaning, and the heat exchange efficiency is not ideal in heat exchange;
And secondly, the existing heat exchangers are mostly cooled by using cooling water, but the cooling effect of the existing cooling water is not ideal, and the cooling water is very easy to cause water pollution after long-term heat exchange, so that great inconvenience is brought to use.
In view of this, we propose a heat exchanger for alcoholic fermentation.
Disclosure of utility model
1. Technical problem to be solved
The utility model aims to provide a heat exchanger for alcohol fermentation, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
2. Technical proposal
The heat exchanger for alcohol fermentation is characterized in that a partition plate frame is arranged in the fixed box, a filter plate is clamped in the partition plate frame, a water storage cavity is formed in the left side of the partition plate frame, a water passing cavity is formed in the right side of the partition plate frame, a refrigerating plate is arranged at the bottom of the fixed box, and radiating fins are arranged at the bottom of the refrigerating plate;
The water tank comprises a fixed base, wherein the top of the fixed box is provided with the fixed base, the top of the fixed base is provided with a fixed barrel, the side wall of the fixed barrel is provided with a water passing barrel, and the side wall of the water passing barrel is provided with a liquid inlet pipe;
the water drum side wall is provided with heat exchange tubes, a plurality of heat exchange tube side walls are provided with sealing covers, sealing thread sleeves are sleeved on the circumferential outer walls of the sealing covers, and the sealing cover side walls are provided with motors and liquid outlet pipes.
Preferably, the motor output end is connected with the dead lever, the dead lever lateral wall is provided with scrapes the pole, and a plurality of scrape the pole centre and be provided with the solid fixed ring, a plurality of gu fixed ring inner wall is provided with the stirring frame.
Preferably, a water pump is arranged in the water storage cavity, the output end of the water pump is connected with a water pipe, and the tail end of the water pipe is connected with the outer wall of the fixed barrel.
Preferably, the bottom of the water passing cavity is provided with an inclined seat, a water passing pipe is arranged in the water passing cavity, and the end part of the water passing pipe is connected with the outer wall of the fixed barrel.
Preferably, the outer wall in front of the fixed box is provided with a water valve, a sliding door and a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the refrigeration plate.
3. Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that: when the heat exchange device is used for heat exchange, the motor can be used for driving the two scraping rods to clean the inner wall of the heat exchange tube, so that the situation of dirt accumulation caused by long-term use is avoided, and secondly, in the process that the motor drives the scraping rods to rotate, the stirring frame in the fixed ring is driven to synchronously move, alcohol can be stirred while heat exchange is performed, the mixing degree between the alcohol and a heat exchange medium is increased, the heat exchange efficiency is improved, and the heat exchange device is better contacted and exchanged;
At the in-process of heat transfer, usable water pump is to the inside cooling water that pours into of fixed bucket into, uses the cooling water to carry out better heat transfer to alcohol, secondly in the cooling water is heated the back usable water pipe flows back to the water chamber, utilizes the filter to filter the quality of water to utilize the cooling plate to carry out rapid cooling to the cooling water after the heat transfer simultaneously, and utilize the water pump to carry once more, reach the purpose of cyclic utilization, reduce the production of incrustation scale when its heat exchange efficiency of effectual promotion.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the seal cap mounting structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a seal cap according to the present utility model;
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate: 100. a fixed box; 110. a water valve; 120. partition board frame; 121. a filter plate; 130. a water storage cavity; 131. a water pump; 132. a water pipe; 140. a water passing cavity; 150. a controller; 160. a water passing pipe; 170. a refrigeration plate; 171. a heat dissipation plate; 200. a fixing seat; 210. a fixed barrel; 220. a water passing bucket; 230. a liquid inlet pipe; 300. a heat exchange tube; 310. sealing cover; 320. sealing the threaded sleeve; 330. a motor; 331. a fixed rod; 332. a scraping rod; 333. a fixing ring; 334. a stirring rack; 340. and a liquid outlet pipe.
Detailed Description
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "configured to," "engaged with," "connected to," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be either fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, for example; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution:
The heat exchanger for alcohol fermentation comprises a fixed box 100, wherein a baffle frame 120 is arranged in the fixed box 100, and a filter plate 121 is clamped in the baffle frame 120;
In some embodiments: the filter 121 is an activated carbon filter screen, so that the cooling water after heat exchange is conveniently filtered, and then the cooling water is conveniently recycled.
The left side of the partition board frame 120 is provided with a water storage cavity 130, the right side of the partition board frame 120 is provided with a water passing cavity 140, the bottom of the fixed box 100 is provided with a refrigeration board 170, the refrigeration board 170, and the bottom of the refrigeration board 170 is provided with a cooling fin;
In some embodiments: the refrigerating plate 170 is a semiconductor refrigerating plate, which is a device for realizing refrigeration by using thermoelectric effect of semiconductor materials, and is composed of a plurality of thermoelectric pairs, each thermoelectric pair comprises an N-type semiconductor material and a P-type semiconductor material, when current passes through the thermoelectric pair, thermoelectric effect is generated, namely, cooling effect is generated on one side of the thermoelectric pair, heating effect is generated on the other side of the thermoelectric pair, a cooling fan is arranged at the bottom of the fixed box 100, the cooling fan is matched with the cooling plate 171 to cool the cooling fan, the controller 150 is a key part of a semiconductor refrigerating system, and the working state of the refrigerating plate, including temperature control, current control and protection functions, is regulated and controlled according to feedback signals of a temperature sensor, which belongs to the prior art, and facilitates better cooling of cooling water and convenient improvement of cooling efficiency.
In some embodiments: an electric heating pipe can be arranged in the inner cavity of the outer wall of the fixed barrel 210, so that when alcohol needs to be heated, the water source and the electric heating pipe can be used for heating the alcohol in a matching way, and the refrigeration of the semiconductor refrigeration plate is closed in the heating process.
The top of the fixed box 100 is provided with a fixed seat 200, the top of the fixed seat 200 is provided with a fixed barrel 210, the side wall of the fixed barrel 210 is provided with a water passing barrel 220, and the side wall of the water passing barrel 220 is provided with a liquid inlet pipe 230, so that alcohol can be conveniently split, and the contact area during heat exchange can be conveniently and better improved;
The water bucket 220 lateral wall is provided with heat exchange tube 300, and a plurality of heat exchange tube 300 lateral walls are provided with sealed lid 310, and sealed screw thread cover 320 has been cup jointed to sealed lid 310 circumference outer wall, and sealed lid 310 lateral wall is provided with motor 330 and drain pipe 340, conveniently utilizes sealed screw thread cover 320 to seal it, when needs to scrape pole 332 and stirring frame 334 and washs, convenient to detach more.
Specifically, the motor 330 output is connected with dead lever 331, and dead lever 331 lateral wall is provided with scrapes the pole 332, is provided with solid fixed ring 333 in the middle of a plurality of scrapes the pole 332, and a plurality of solid fixed ring 333 inner walls are provided with stirring frame 334, conveniently stir in the heat transfer, be convenient for better promotion its heat transfer effect.
Further, the water pump 131 is disposed inside the water storage cavity 130, the output end of the water pump 131 is connected with the water pipe 132, and the end of the water pipe 132 is connected to the outer wall of the fixed barrel 210, so that cooling water is conveniently injected into the fixed box 210.
Still further, the bottom of the water passing cavity 140 is provided with an inclined seat, the water passing cavity 140 is internally provided with a water passing pipe 160, the end part of the water passing pipe 160 is connected to the outer wall of the fixed barrel 210, and cooling water after heat exchange conveniently flows back to the water passing cavity 140 for cooling and filtering.
Further, a water valve 110, a sliding door and a controller 150 are provided on the front outer wall of the fixed case 100, and the controller 150 is electrically connected to the refrigeration plate 170.
In some embodiments: the power supply used by the device can use an external conventional power supply.
In addition, the present utility model relates to circuits, electronic components and modules in the prior art, and those skilled in the art can fully implement the present utility model, and needless to say, the protection of the present utility model does not relate to improvement of the internal structure and method.
The device or equipment model referred to herein may be selected as follows:
the model of the water pump 131 is as follows: GY-PW is Hongchuan;
the model number of the motor 330 is as follows: MR-J5 series, mitsubishi brand.
Working principle: firstly, when in heat exchange use, alcohol is conveyed into the water passing barrel 220 to be split, so that the alcohol flows into four heat exchange pipes 300, then the motor 330 drives the two scraping rods 332 to clean the inner wall of the heat exchange pipes 300, secondly, the motor 330 drives the scraping rods 332 to rotate, the stirring frame 334 in the fixed ring 333 is driven to synchronously move, the alcohol can be stirred while in heat exchange, the mixing degree between the alcohol and a heat exchange medium is increased, the heat exchange efficiency of the alcohol is better contacted and exchanged, the cooling water is injected into the fixed barrel 210 by the water pump 131 in the heat exchange process, the cooling water is used for better heat exchange of the alcohol, secondly, the water can flow back into the water passing cavity 140 by the water passing pipe 160 after the cooling water is heated, the water quality is filtered by the filter plate 121, meanwhile, the cooling water after the heat exchange is rapidly cooled by the refrigerating plate 170, the water is conveyed by the water pump 131 again, and the purpose of recycling is achieved, and the alcohol after the heat exchange flows out of the liquid outlet pipe 340.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a heat exchanger for alcohol fermentation, includes fixed case (100), its characterized in that: the novel refrigerator is characterized in that a partition plate frame (120) is arranged inside the fixed box (100), a filter plate (121) is clamped inside the partition plate frame (120), a water storage cavity (130) is formed in the left side of the partition plate frame (120), a water passing cavity (140) is formed in the right side of the partition plate frame (120), a refrigerating plate (170) is arranged at the bottom of the fixed box (100), and radiating fins are arranged at the bottom of the refrigerating plate (170);
The water tank comprises a fixed base (200), wherein the fixed base (200) is arranged at the top of the fixed box (100), a fixed barrel (210) is arranged at the top of the fixed base (200), a water passing barrel (220) is arranged on the side wall of the fixed barrel (210), and a liquid inlet pipe (230) is arranged on the side wall of the water passing barrel (220);
The heat exchange tube (300), water barrel (220) lateral wall is provided with heat exchange tube (300), and a plurality of heat exchange tube (300) lateral wall is provided with sealed lid (310), sealed screw thread cover (320) have been cup jointed to sealed lid (310) circumference outer wall, sealed lid (310) lateral wall is provided with motor (330) and drain pipe (340).
2. The heat exchanger for alcohol fermentation according to claim 1, wherein: the motor (330) output is connected with dead lever (331), dead lever (331) lateral wall is provided with scrapes pole (332), and a plurality of scrape be provided with solid fixed ring (333) in the middle of pole (332), a plurality of gu fixed ring (333) inner wall is provided with stirring frame (334).
3. The heat exchanger for alcohol fermentation according to claim 2, wherein: the water storage cavity (130) is internally provided with a water pump (131), the output end of the water pump (131) is connected with a water delivery pipe (132), and the tail end of the water delivery pipe (132) is connected with the outer wall of the fixed barrel (210).
4. A heat exchanger for alcoholic fermentation according to claim 3, wherein: the bottom of the water passing cavity (140) is provided with an inclined seat, a water passing pipe (160) is arranged in the water passing cavity (140), and the end part of the water passing pipe (160) is connected with the outer wall of the fixed barrel (210).
5. The heat exchanger for alcohol fermentation according to claim 4, wherein: the front outer wall of the fixed box (100) is provided with a water valve (110), a sliding door and a controller (150), and the controller (150) is electrically connected with a refrigeration plate (170).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322617936.6U CN220853285U (en) | 2023-09-26 | 2023-09-26 | Heat exchanger for alcohol fermentation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322617936.6U CN220853285U (en) | 2023-09-26 | 2023-09-26 | Heat exchanger for alcohol fermentation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220853285U true CN220853285U (en) | 2024-04-26 |
Family
ID=90748478
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322617936.6U Active CN220853285U (en) | 2023-09-26 | 2023-09-26 | Heat exchanger for alcohol fermentation |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220853285U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-26 CN CN202322617936.6U patent/CN220853285U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant |