CN220846916U - Ecological terrace that permeates water - Google Patents
Ecological terrace that permeates water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220846916U CN220846916U CN202322359135.4U CN202322359135U CN220846916U CN 220846916 U CN220846916 U CN 220846916U CN 202322359135 U CN202322359135 U CN 202322359135U CN 220846916 U CN220846916 U CN 220846916U
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- layer
- supporting
- terrace
- permeable
- support
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 5
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 51
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 admixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005267 amalgamation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009172 bursting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003623 enhancer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000000396 iron Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011380 pervious concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011178 precast concrete Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001502 supplementing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses an ecological permeable terrace, which comprises a base layer, wherein supporting columns are uniformly arranged on the base layer; the bone material layer is filled and arranged on the upper surface of the base layer; the support columns extend out of the bone material layer; the aggregate layer is inserted and provided with a drain pipe which is communicated with the soil of the ornamental area; the support diversion layer is sleeved on the support column and is positioned above the bone material layer; and a gauze layer is further paved on the supporting diversion layer, and a permeable concrete layer is paved on the gauze layer. Through add the support water conservancy diversion layer between aggregate layer and the concrete layer that permeates water, combine the spacing gomphosis of support column, under the circumstances of guaranteeing terrace structural strength, improved the holistic drainage performance of terrace.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of terraces, in particular to an ecological permeable terrace.
Background
The ecological permeable terrace system is a novel environment-friendly and ecological road pavement system, is an excellent pavement solution capable of effectively supplementing underground water and relieving urban heat island effect, has strong practical performance and high environmental protection value, can be widely applied to places such as public squares, sidewalks, slow lanes, district roads, roads in parks, campus roads, open parking lots and the like, and can also be applied to cushion parts in permeable block pavement structural layers. The multifunctional water permeable floor has the advantages that the effect of being capable of fully permeable and bearing enough load is achieved, the color and the switch of the floor can be changed according to specific conditions, the performance of the multifunctional water permeable floor is superior, the structure is simple, and paving is convenient. Is an important measure for relieving or solving the problems of urban water shortage, flood control and the like.
The concrete terrace structure with the publication number of CN211774508U comprises a terrace structure body, a fixed beam and a fixed column, wherein the fixed beam is arranged in the terrace structure body, the bottom of the fixed beam is fixedly connected with the fixed column, the bottom of the fixed column is provided with a spike part, concrete I is arranged around the fixed beam and the fixed column, a metal net is arranged in the terrace structure body, a protective layer is arranged at the top of the terrace structure body, concrete II is arranged between the protective layer and the metal net, and angle irons are arranged at two sides of the top of the terrace structure body; this novel concrete terrace structure has stronger steadiness ability, is difficult for bursting apart, and can effectually protect naked side edge.
However, the structure has no special drainage structure, so that the water absorption and drainage performance of the integral terrace is poor.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problem of poor drainage speed of the existing ecological terrace, and provides an ecological permeable terrace.
An ecological permeable terrace comprising
The base layer is uniformly provided with support columns;
The bone material layer is filled and arranged on the upper surface of the base layer; the support columns extend out of the bone material layer; the aggregate layer is inserted and provided with a drain pipe which is communicated with the soil of the ornamental area;
The support diversion layer is sleeved on the support column and is positioned above the bone material layer;
And a gauze layer is further paved on the supporting diversion layer, and a permeable concrete layer is paved on the gauze layer.
Further, the supporting and guiding layer is formed by splicing a plurality of supporting units.
Further, the supporting unit comprises a base block, and a through hole is formed in the base block in a penetrating mode; the base block is sleeved on the support column through the through hole, and the upper end of the support column is flush with the upper end of the through hole.
Further, four corners of the base block are provided with flat surfaces; the adjacent four flat surfaces are enclosed to form a diversion trench.
Further, a filter screen is paved between the gauze layer and the permeable concrete layer.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. Through add the support water conservancy diversion layer between aggregate layer and the concrete layer that permeates water, combine the spacing gomphosis of support column, under the circumstances of guaranteeing terrace structural strength, improved the holistic drainage performance of terrace.
2. Through optimizing the structure of supporting element, adopt amalgamation component mode, when reinforcing terrace intensity support, form the guiding gutter, further improve the absorption and the quick emission of ponding.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a terrace;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of an arrangement and combination structure of a plurality of support units;
in the figure, 1-base layer, 2-bone material layer, 3-support column, 4-support diversion layer, 41-base block, 42-through hole, 43-flat surface, 5-drain pipe, 6-gauze layer, 7-filter screen, 8-permeable concrete layer and 9-diversion trench.
Detailed Description
Other advantages and effects of the present utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the following disclosure, which describes the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to specific examples. The utility model may be practiced or carried out in other embodiments that depart from the specific details, and the details of the present description may be modified or varied from the spirit and scope of the present utility model. It should be noted that the following embodiments and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other without conflict.
It should be noted that the illustrations provided in the following embodiments merely illustrate the basic concept of the present utility model by way of illustration, and only the components related to the present utility model are shown in the drawings and are not drawn according to the number, shape and size of the components in actual implementation, and the form, number and proportion of the components in actual implementation may be arbitrarily changed, and the layout of the components may be more complicated.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-2, the ecological permeable terrace comprises a base layer 1, wherein the base layer 1 is formed by paving concrete.
Support columns 3 are uniformly arranged on the base layer 1; specifically, the support columns 3 are preferably formed by precast concrete, and the height of the support columns 3 is not greater than the total height of the aggregate layer 2 and the support diversion layer 4.
A bone material layer 2 filled and arranged on the upper surface of the base layer 1; the aggregate layer 2 is formed by mixing and filling cement, additives, cobbles and fibers, and 15-25% of pores exist in the aggregate layer 2.
The support columns 3 extend out of the bone material layer 2; the aggregate layer 2 is inserted and provided with a drain pipe 5 which is communicated with the soil of the ornamental area; specifically, the support column 3 is used for reinforcing the structure of the aggregate layer 2 on one hand, and on the other hand, the extension section of the support column 3 is used for positioning and paving the support diversion layer 4.
The supporting and guiding layer 4 is sleeved on the supporting column 3 and is positioned above the bone material layer 2; specifically, the supporting diversion layer 4 is a prefabricated member, and the whole body is formed by concrete pouring. When in use, a plurality of support units are spliced to form the support diversion layer 4.
The supporting unit comprises a base block 41, and a through hole 42 is formed in the base block 41 in a penetrating manner; the base block 41 is sleeved on the support column 3 through the through hole 42, and the upper end of the support column 3 is flush with the upper end of the through hole 42. The four corners of the base block 41 are provided with flat surfaces 43; the adjacent four flat surfaces 43 are enclosed to form the diversion trench 9. Preferably, in this embodiment, the base block 41 is configured as a square structure, and the four corners of the base block 41 are cut to form a smooth flat surface 43. The diversion trench 9 is formed by encircling four flat surfaces 43 and is used for diversion of accumulated water on the upper permeable concrete layer 8 into the aggregate layer 2.
The gauze layer 6 is further paved on the supporting diversion layer 4, and the gauze layer 6 is used for preventing the permeable concrete from being filled into the diversion trenches 9 when the permeable concrete is poured. And a permeable concrete layer 8 is paved on the gauze layer 6. In this scheme, the pervious concrete layer 8 is made of pervious and breathable concrete, and is made of colored aggregate, high-grade concrete, admixture, water-based resin, color enhancer, stabilizer, water and the like, and is made of coarse aggregate, and the surface of the coarse aggregate is coated with a thin layer of slurry, so that the porous and lightweight concrete has the characteristics of air permeability, water permeability and light weight.
In order to prevent some large particles from blocking the diversion trenches 9, a filter screen 7 is also paved between the gauze layer 6 and the permeable concrete layer 8.
The foregoing examples merely illustrate specific embodiments of the utility model, which are described in greater detail and are not to be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the utility model, which are all within the scope of the utility model.
Claims (5)
1. An ecological terrace that permeates water, its characterized in that: comprising
The base layer (1), support columns (3) are uniformly arranged on the base layer (1);
the bone material layer (2) is filled on the upper surface of the base layer (1); the support column (3) extends out of the bone material layer (2); the aggregate layer (2) is inserted and provided with a drain pipe (5) which is communicated with the soil of the ornamental area;
The supporting and guiding layer (4) is sleeved on the supporting column (3) and is positioned above the bone material layer (2);
A gauze layer (6) is further paved on the supporting and guiding layer (4), and a permeable concrete layer (8) is paved on the gauze layer (6).
2. An ecologically permeable terrace according to claim 1, characterized in that: the supporting and guiding layer (4) is formed by splicing a plurality of supporting units.
3. An ecologically permeable terrace according to claim 2 characterized in that: the supporting unit comprises a base block (41), and a through hole (42) is formed in the base block (41) in a penetrating mode; the base block (41) is sleeved on the support column (3) through the through hole (42), and the upper end of the support column (3) is flush with the upper end of the through hole (42).
4. An ecologically permeable terrace according to claim 3 wherein: four corners of the base block (41) are provided with flat surfaces (43); the four adjacent flat surfaces (43) are enclosed to form a diversion trench (9).
5. An ecologically permeable terrace according to claim 1, characterized in that: a filter screen (7) is also paved between the gauze layer (6) and the permeable concrete layer (8).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322359135.4U CN220846916U (en) | 2023-08-31 | 2023-08-31 | Ecological terrace that permeates water |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322359135.4U CN220846916U (en) | 2023-08-31 | 2023-08-31 | Ecological terrace that permeates water |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220846916U true CN220846916U (en) | 2024-04-26 |
Family
ID=90778308
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322359135.4U Active CN220846916U (en) | 2023-08-31 | 2023-08-31 | Ecological terrace that permeates water |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220846916U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-31 CN CN202322359135.4U patent/CN220846916U/en active Active
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