CN220839233U - CNC engraving and milling machine with dust removal function - Google Patents
CNC engraving and milling machine with dust removal function Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
Description
技术领域Technical Field
本实用新型涉及雕铣机技术领域,尤其涉及一种具有除尘功能的CNC雕铣机。The utility model relates to the technical field of engraving and milling machines, in particular to a CNC engraving and milling machine with a dust removal function.
背景技术Background technique
目前,雕铣机以他性价比高,加工速度快,加工产品光洁度好,在机床加工业越来越占有重要地位,为工业自动化必不可少的一个加工环节,现有的CNC雕铣机在进行雕铣过程中会产生大量的碎屑,这些碎屑大多堆积在工作平台上,容易出现碎屑位置偏移影响后续雕铣的精度,对雕铣工件的表面进行影响,一些细小的碎末容易飘散在空气中污染环境。At present, engraving and milling machines are increasingly playing an important role in the machine tool processing industry due to their high cost-effectiveness, fast processing speed and good finish of processed products. They are an indispensable processing link in industrial automation. Existing CNC engraving and milling machines will generate a large amount of debris during the engraving and milling process. Most of these debris are accumulated on the working platform, and the debris position is prone to shift, affecting the accuracy of subsequent engraving and milling, and affecting the surface of the engraved and milled workpiece. Some fine debris is easy to float in the air and pollute the environment.
目前,现有技术(CN 215200918 U)公开了一种检测工装生产用CNC雕铣机,包括工作台,所述工作台的顶部通过螺栓固定连接有支撑板,所述支撑板的顶部通过螺栓固定连接有挡罩,所述挡罩的顶部设置有雕铣台,且挡罩的一侧内壁上通过螺栓固定连接有电磁铁,所述支撑板的顶部中央位置处通过螺栓固定连接有工作平台。该检测工装生产用CNC雕铣机,通过转动式的转环和阻挡防护的倾斜板与挡环,可以将雕铣过程中掉落的碎屑持续性的甩落,一方面可以将碎屑进行收集,避免碎屑堆积在工作平台上影响后续雕铣的问题,提高雕铣的顺畅,避免碎屑干扰后续雕铣的精度,另一方面有效的避免碎屑溅射造成后续收集清理上的麻烦。At present, the prior art (CN 215200918 U) discloses a CNC milling machine for the production of inspection tooling, including a workbench, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected to a support plate by bolts, the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to a shield by bolts, the top of the shield is provided with a milling table, and an electromagnet is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the shield by bolts, and the top center of the support plate is fixedly connected to a working platform by bolts. The CNC milling machine for the production of inspection tooling can continuously throw away the debris dropped during the milling process through a rotating swivel and a blocking and protective inclined plate and a blocking ring. On the one hand, the debris can be collected to avoid the problem of debris accumulation on the working platform affecting the subsequent milling, improve the smoothness of the milling, and avoid the debris from interfering with the accuracy of the subsequent milling. On the other hand, it can effectively avoid the trouble of subsequent collection and cleaning caused by the splashing of debris.
采用上述方式,雕铣机在对工件进行加工时,碎屑飞溅可能导致工作人员受伤,从而导致雕铣机的安全性能。In the above manner, when the engraving and milling machine processes the workpiece, the splashing of debris may cause injuries to the workers, thus affecting the safety performance of the engraving and milling machine.
实用新型内容Utility Model Content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种具有除尘功能的CNC雕铣机,旨在解决现有的雕铣机在对工件进行加工时,碎屑飞溅可能导致工作人员受伤的问题。The utility model aims to provide a CNC engraving and milling machine with a dust removal function, aiming to solve the problem that when the existing engraving and milling machine processes a workpiece, debris splashing may cause injuries to the workers.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供了一种具有除尘功能的CNC雕铣机,包括工作台、雕铣机本体和保护机构,所述保护机构包括驱动组件、传动块、两个从动块、两个复位弹簧和两个罩壳;To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a CNC engraving and milling machine with a dust removal function, comprising a workbench, an engraving and milling machine body and a protection mechanism, wherein the protection mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a transmission block, two driven blocks, two return springs and two cover shells;
所述雕铣机本体设置于所述工作台上,所述驱动组件设置所述工作台内,所述传动块设置于所述驱动组件上,两个所述从动块与所述传动块滑动连接,并与所述工作台滑动连接,两个所述复位弹簧分别与两个所述从动块固定连接,并与所述工作台固定连接,并位于所述工作台与所述从动块之间,两个所述罩壳分别与两个所述从动块固定连接,并分别位于两个所述从动块的一侧。The engraving and milling machine body is arranged on the workbench, the driving assembly is arranged in the workbench, the transmission block is arranged on the driving assembly, the two driven blocks are slidably connected with the transmission block and are slidably connected with the workbench, the two return springs are respectively fixedly connected with the two driven blocks and are fixedly connected with the workbench, and are located between the workbench and the driven blocks, and the two cover shells are respectively fixedly connected with the two driven blocks and are respectively located on one side of the two driven blocks.
其中,所述驱动组件包括气缸和活塞杆,所述气缸与所述工作台固定连接,并位于所述工作台内,所述活塞杆与所述气缸输出端固定连接,并与所述传动块固定连接,并位于所述气缸与所述传动块之间。Wherein, the driving assembly includes a cylinder and a piston rod, the cylinder is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located inside the workbench, the piston rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder and to the transmission block, and is located between the cylinder and the transmission block.
其中,所述保护机构还包括两个导向块,两个所述导向块分别与所述传动块固定连接,并分别与所述工作台固定连接,均位于所述工作台与所述传动块。Wherein, the protection mechanism further comprises two guide blocks, the two guide blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the transmission block and respectively fixedly connected to the workbench, and are both located between the workbench and the transmission block.
其中,所述保护机构还包括两个滑轨和两个滑块,两个所述滑轨与所述工作台固定连接,并分别位于所述工作台的一侧,两个所述滑块与两个所述滑轨滑动连接,并分别与两个所述罩壳固定连接。Wherein, the protection mechanism also includes two slide rails and two sliders, the two slide rails are fixedly connected to the workbench and are respectively located on one side of the workbench, and the two sliders are slidably connected to the two slide rails and are respectively fixedly connected to the two cover shells.
其中,所述保护机构还包括吸尘头和回收盒,所述吸尘头与所述工作台固定连接,并位于所述工作台的一侧,所述回收盒与所述吸尘头固定连接,并与所述吸尘头连通。Wherein, the protection mechanism also includes a dust collector head and a recovery box, the dust collector head is fixedly connected to the workbench and is located on one side of the workbench, and the recovery box is fixedly connected to the dust collector head and is communicated with the dust collector head.
本实用新型的一种具有除尘功能的CNC雕铣机,所述工作台为所述雕铣机本体和所述保护机构提供了安装条件,通过所述雕铣机本体可以对工件进行加工,当需要对工件进行加工时,启动所述驱动组件,所述驱动组件工作驱动所述传动块向靠近所述驱动组件的一侧移动,所述传动块带动所述两个所述从动块相互靠近,通过两个所述复位弹簧的回弹力对两个所述从动块进行复位导向,进而带动两个所述罩壳相互靠近,直至两个所述罩壳闭合,即可防止碎屑飞溅,从而解决了现有的雕铣机在对工件进行加工时,碎屑飞溅可能导致工作人员受伤的问题。The utility model discloses a CNC engraving and milling machine with a dust removal function. The workbench provides installation conditions for the engraving and milling machine body and the protection mechanism. The workpiece can be processed by the engraving and milling machine body. When the workpiece needs to be processed, the driving component is started. The driving component drives the transmission block to move toward a side close to the driving component. The transmission block drives the two driven blocks to approach each other. The two driven blocks are reset and guided by the rebound force of the two reset springs, thereby driving the two cover shells to approach each other until the two cover shells are closed, thereby preventing debris from splashing, thereby solving the problem that when the existing engraving and milling machine processes the workpiece, debris splashing may cause injuries to the staff.
附图说明BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
本实用新型可以通过附图给出的非限定性实施例进一步说明。The present invention can be further described by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings.
图1是本实用新型第一实施例的一种具有除尘功能的CNC雕铣机的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a CNC engraving and milling machine with a dust removal function according to a first embodiment of the present utility model.
图2是本实用新型第一实施例的一种具有除尘功能的CNC雕铣机的剖视图。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a CNC engraving and milling machine with a dust removal function according to the first embodiment of the utility model.
图3是本实用新型第二实施例的一种具有除尘功能的CNC雕铣机的结构示意图。FIG3 is a schematic structural diagram of a CNC engraving and milling machine with a dust removal function according to a second embodiment of the present utility model.
101-工作台、102-雕铣机本体、103-保护机构、104-驱动组件、105-传动块、106-从动块、107-复位弹簧、108-罩壳、109-导向块、110-滑轨、111-滑块、112-气缸、113-活塞杆、201-吸尘头、202-回收盒。101-workbench, 102-engraving and milling machine body, 103-protection mechanism, 104-driving assembly, 105-transmission block, 106-driven block, 107-reset spring, 108-cover, 109-guide block, 110-slide rail, 111-slider, 112-cylinder, 113-piston rod, 201-dust suction head, 202-recovery box.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
本申请第一实施例为:The first embodiment of the present application is:
请参阅图1-图2,图1是一种具有除尘功能的CNC雕铣机的结构示意图,图2是一种具有除尘功能的CNC雕铣机的剖视图。Please refer to Figures 1-2. Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a CNC engraving and milling machine with a dust removal function, and Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of a CNC engraving and milling machine with a dust removal function.
本实用新型提供一种具有除尘功能的CNC雕铣机,包括工作台101、雕铣机本体102和保护机构103,所述保护机构103包括驱动组件104、传动块105、两个从动块106、两个复位弹簧107、两个罩壳108、两个导向块109、两个滑轨110和两个滑块111,所述驱动组件104包括气缸112和活塞杆113。通过前述方案解决了现有的雕铣机在对工件进行加工时,碎屑飞溅可能导致工作人员受伤的问题,可以理解的是,前述方案可以用在对所述雕铣机本体102对工件进行加工的场景,还可以用于所述罩壳108移动不稳定问题的解决上。The utility model provides a CNC milling machine with dust removal function, including a workbench 101, a milling machine body 102 and a protection mechanism 103, wherein the protection mechanism 103 includes a drive assembly 104, a transmission block 105, two follower blocks 106, two return springs 107, two covers 108, two guide blocks 109, two slide rails 110 and two sliders 111, and the drive assembly 104 includes a cylinder 112 and a piston rod 113. The above-mentioned solution solves the problem that when the existing milling machine processes the workpiece, the debris splashing may cause injuries to the staff. It can be understood that the above-mentioned solution can be used in the scene where the milling machine body 102 processes the workpiece, and can also be used to solve the problem of unstable movement of the cover 108.
针对本具体实施方式,所述雕铣机本体102设置于所述工作台101上,所述驱动组件104设置所述工作台101内,所述传动块105设置于所述驱动组件104上,两个所述从动块106与所述传动块105滑动连接,并与所述工作台101滑动连接,两个所述复位弹簧107分别与两个所述从动块106固定连接,并与所述工作台101固定连接,并位于所述工作台101与所述从动块106之间,两个所述罩壳108分别与两个所述从动块106固定连接,并分别位于两个所述从动块106的一侧。所述工作台101为所述雕铣机本体102和所述保护机构103提供了安装条件,通过所述雕铣机本体102可以对工件进行加工,所述驱动组件104工作可以驱动所述传动块105向靠近所述驱动组件104的一侧或者远离所述驱动组件104的一侧移动,所述传动块105移动可以带动两个所述从动块106在所述工作台101内滑动,进而通过两个所述从动块106可以带动两个所述传动块105相互靠近或者相互远离,通过两个所述罩壳108可以闭合所述雕铣机本体102。According to this specific embodiment, the engraving and milling machine body 102 is arranged on the workbench 101, the driving assembly 104 is arranged in the workbench 101, the transmission block 105 is arranged on the driving assembly 104, the two driven blocks 106 are slidably connected to the transmission block 105, and are slidably connected to the workbench 101, the two return springs 107 are respectively fixedly connected to the two driven blocks 106, and are fixedly connected to the workbench 101, and are located between the workbench 101 and the driven blocks 106, and the two cover shells 108 are respectively fixedly connected to the two driven blocks 106, and are respectively located on one side of the two driven blocks 106. The workbench 101 provides installation conditions for the engraving and milling machine body 102 and the protection mechanism 103. The workpiece can be processed through the engraving and milling machine body 102. The driving component 104 can drive the transmission block 105 to move toward the side close to the driving component 104 or away from the driving component 104. The movement of the transmission block 105 can drive the two driven blocks 106 to slide in the workbench 101, and then the two driven blocks 106 can drive the two transmission blocks 105 to move closer to or away from each other, and the engraving and milling machine body 102 can be closed through the two cover shells 108.
其中,所述气缸112与所述工作台101固定连接,并位于所述工作台101内,所述活塞杆113与所述气缸112输出端固定连接,并与所述传动块105固定连接,并位于所述气缸112与所述传动块105之间。所述气缸112工作可以驱动所述活塞杆113伸长或者缩短,所述活塞杆113伸缩可以带动所述传动块105在所述工作台101内滑动。The cylinder 112 is fixedly connected to the workbench 101 and is located inside the workbench 101. The piston rod 113 is fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder 112 and is fixedly connected to the transmission block 105 and is located between the cylinder 112 and the transmission block 105. The cylinder 112 can drive the piston rod 113 to extend or shorten when it is working, and the piston rod 113 can drive the transmission block 105 to slide inside the workbench 101 when it is extended or shortened.
其次,两个所述导向块109分别与所述传动块105固定连接,并分别与所述工作台101固定连接,均位于所述工作台101与所述传动块105。所述传动块105移动时带动两个所述导向块109在所述工作台101内滑动,通过两个所述导向块109对所述传动块105进行导向,提高所述传动块105的稳定性。Secondly, the two guide blocks 109 are respectively fixedly connected to the transmission block 105 and the workbench 101, and are both located on the workbench 101 and the transmission block 105. When the transmission block 105 moves, it drives the two guide blocks 109 to slide in the workbench 101, and the transmission block 105 is guided by the two guide blocks 109 to improve the stability of the transmission block 105.
另外,两个所述滑轨110与所述工作台101固定连接,并分别位于所述工作台101的一侧,两个所述滑块111与两个所述滑轨110滑动连接,并分别与两个所述罩壳108固定连接,两个所述滑轨110为两个所述滑块111提供了安装条件,两个所述罩壳108移动时带动两个所述滑块111在两个所述滑轨110上滑动,通过两个所述滑块111对两个所述罩壳108移动时的稳定性。In addition, the two slide rails 110 are fixedly connected to the workbench 101 and are respectively located on one side of the workbench 101. The two sliders 111 are slidably connected to the two slide rails 110 and are respectively fixedly connected to the two cover shells 108. The two slide rails 110 provide installation conditions for the two sliders 111. When the two cover shells 108 move, the two sliders 111 are driven to slide on the two slide rails 110, and the stability of the two cover shells 108 when moving is ensured by the two sliders 111.
当需要对工件进行加工时,启动所述气缸112,所述气缸112工作驱动所述活塞杆113缩短,所述活塞杆113带动所述传动块105向靠近所述气缸112的一侧移动,所述传动块105带动所述两个所述从动块106相互靠近,通过两个所述复位弹簧107的回弹力对两个所述从动块106进行复位导向,进而带动两个所述罩壳108相互靠近,直至两个所述罩壳108闭合,即可防止碎屑飞溅,从而解决了现有的雕铣机在对工件进行加工时,碎屑飞溅可能导致工作人员受伤的问题。When the workpiece needs to be processed, the cylinder 112 is started, and the cylinder 112 drives the piston rod 113 to shorten, and the piston rod 113 drives the transmission block 105 to move toward the side close to the cylinder 112, and the transmission block 105 drives the two driven blocks 106 to approach each other, and the two driven blocks 106 are reset and guided by the rebound force of the two reset springs 107, thereby driving the two cover shells 108 to approach each other until the two cover shells 108 are closed, so as to prevent debris from splashing, thereby solving the problem that when the existing engraving and milling machine processes the workpiece, the debris splashing may cause injuries to the staff.
本申请第二实施例为:The second embodiment of the present application is:
请参阅图3,图3是一种具有除尘功能的CNC雕铣机的结构示意图。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a schematic diagram of the structure of a CNC engraving and milling machine with a dust removal function.
在第一实施例的基础上,本实用新型的一种具有除尘功能的CNC雕铣机,所述保护机构103还包括吸尘头201和回收盒202。On the basis of the first embodiment, the utility model provides a CNC engraving and milling machine with a dust removal function, wherein the protection mechanism 103 further includes a dust removal head 201 and a recovery box 202 .
针对本具体实施方式,所述吸尘头201与所述工作台101固定连接,并位于所述工作台101的一侧,所述回收盒202与所述吸尘头201固定连接,并与所述吸尘头201连通。所述吸尘头201工作可以对所述雕铣机本体102加工时的灰尘吸入所述回收盒202内,通过所述回收盒202对灰尘进行收集。According to this specific embodiment, the dust suction head 201 is fixedly connected to the workbench 101 and is located on one side of the workbench 101. The recovery box 202 is fixedly connected to the dust suction head 201 and is in communication with the dust suction head 201. The dust suction head 201 can suck dust generated during the processing of the engraving and milling machine body 102 into the recovery box 202, and the dust is collected by the recovery box 202.
所述吸尘头201工作可以对所述雕铣机本体102加工时的灰尘吸入所述回收盒202内,通过所述回收盒202对灰尘进行收集。The dust suction head 201 can suck the dust during the processing of the engraving and milling machine body 102 into the recovery box 202 , and the dust is collected through the recovery box 202 .
以上所揭露的仅为本申请一种或多种较佳实施例而已,不能以此来限定本申请之权利范围,本领域普通技术人员可以理解实现上述实施例的全部或部分流程,并依本申请权利要求所作的等同变化,仍属于本申请所涵盖的范围。What is disclosed above is only one or more preferred embodiments of the present application, and cannot be used to limit the scope of rights of the present application. Ordinary technicians in this field can understand that all or part of the processes of implementing the above embodiments and equivalent changes made according to the claims of the present application are still within the scope covered by the present application.
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118438253A (en) * | 2024-05-08 | 2024-08-06 | 爱派尔(常州)数控科技有限公司 | Vertical machining center capable of machining multiple workpieces |
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2023
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118438253A (en) * | 2024-05-08 | 2024-08-06 | 爱派尔(常州)数控科技有限公司 | Vertical machining center capable of machining multiple workpieces |
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