CN211588654U - Wheel assembly mills valve hole lathe - Google Patents

Wheel assembly mills valve hole lathe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211588654U
CN211588654U CN201922431194.1U CN201922431194U CN211588654U CN 211588654 U CN211588654 U CN 211588654U CN 201922431194 U CN201922431194 U CN 201922431194U CN 211588654 U CN211588654 U CN 211588654U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve hole
sliding
wheel assembly
saddle
sliding seat
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Active
Application number
CN201922431194.1U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘建
陈亮
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Changchun Fallon Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
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Changchun Fallon Electromechanical Equipment Co ltd
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Priority to CN201922431194.1U priority Critical patent/CN211588654U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wheel assembly mills valve hole lathe belongs to automobile parts processing equipment technical field, include: a machine base; the upright post is arranged at the rear part above the base, and the front side of the upright post is connected with the sliding table part in a sliding way; the sliding table component comprises a sliding seat and a saddle, the sliding seat is fixed on the front side of the upright post, and the saddle slides up and down on the sliding seat; the main shaft is arranged on the sliding saddle through a main shaft box and is driven to rotate through a main motor; the cutter is arranged at the lower end of the main shaft and rotates along with the main shaft to process a workpiece; and the clamp is arranged at the front part above the machine base and is used for clamping the workpiece. The utility model provides a wheel assembly mills valve hole lathe, after the anchor clamps quick location through the lathe, the self-holding work piece, the slip table part descends, and the motor rotation drives the cutter worker and advances the cutting, and the slip table part rises, and anchor clamps loosen the work piece, accomplish and mill the operation of valve hole. The machine tool has compact structure and reasonable design, can carry out automatic circulation in the whole process and can also carry out single-step debugging, thereby improving the production efficiency and the qualification rate of products.

Description

Wheel assembly mills valve hole lathe
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automobile parts processing equipment technical field especially relates to a wheel assembly mills valve hole lathe.
Background
At present, along with the upgrading and reconstruction of industrial intelligence, a large number of industrial automation devices are widely applied to industrial factories and digital workshops such as automobiles, electronics, high-end equipment and the like, and become a necessary trend of enterprise development. Along with the development of the wheel industry, the requirement on machining equipment for milling the valve hole of the wheel assembly is higher and higher, and a novel machine tool for quickly machining is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing a wheel assembly mills valve hole lathe realizes the quick clamping and the processing of work piece, has improved the degree of automation and the production efficiency of equipment.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model discloses a wheel assembly mills valve hole lathe, include:
the base is used as a base of the whole machine tool;
the upright post is arranged at the rear part above the base, and the front side of the upright post is connected with the sliding table part in a sliding way;
the sliding table component comprises a sliding seat and a saddle, the sliding seat is fixed on the front side of the upright post, and the saddle slides up and down on the sliding seat;
the main shaft is arranged on the sliding saddle through a main shaft box and is driven to rotate through a main motor;
the cutter is arranged at the lower end of the main shaft and rotates along with the main shaft to process a workpiece;
and the clamp is arranged at the front part above the machine base and is used for clamping the workpiece.
Further, the slide is a cast iron type rectangular guide rail.
Furthermore, a lifting main oil cylinder is arranged in the sliding seat, a sliding saddle is connected with a piston rod of the oil cylinder in the sliding seat, and the sliding saddle is driven by the piston rod to be connected to the sliding seat in an up-and-down sliding mode.
Furthermore, a wedge iron is arranged at the joint of the saddle and the sliding seat, and the matching precision of the saddle and the sliding seat is adjusted by adjusting a screw at the upper end of the wedge iron.
Furthermore, the rotating shaft of the main motor and the main shaft are driven by a synchronous belt pulley and a synchronous belt.
Furthermore, the upper end and the lower end in the spindle box are respectively provided with a bearing, and a spindle is arranged in each bearing.
Further, the clamp comprises a clamp bottom plate, a pressing oil cylinder group and a hooking oil cylinder group; the left side and the right side of the clamp bottom plate are symmetrically provided with pressing oil cylinder groups, each pressing oil cylinder group comprises a pressing oil cylinder and a lever type pressure head, the middle part of the lever is supported by the swinging seat, the lever swings up and down through the extension and retraction of an oil cylinder piston, and the pressure head at the front end is used for pressing and loosening a workpiece; the tight-hooking oil cylinder group is arranged below the clamp bottom plate and comprises a tight-hooking oil cylinder and a hinge type tight-hooking pressing claw, and when an oil cylinder piston rod extends out and returns, the tight-hooking pressing claw rotates along a rotating shaft to realize tight hooking and loosening of a workpiece.
Furthermore, a front position locating block and a rear position locating block are arranged below the swing seat of the lever, and an angle locating block is arranged in the middle of the clamp base.
Furthermore, an electric control system is installed in the inner cavity of the upright post, and a movable door is arranged behind the upright post.
Furthermore, the inner cavity of the machine base is provided with a waste material slideway, and the side surface of the machine base is provided with a waste material outlet communicated with the waste material slideway.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a wheel assembly mills valve hole lathe has following beneficial effect:
the utility model provides a wheel assembly mills valve hole lathe, the work piece passes through the anchor clamps quick positioning back of lathe, and self-holding work piece, slip table part descend, and the motor rotation drives the cutter worker and advances the cutting, and the slip table part rises, and anchor clamps loosen the work piece, accomplish and mill the operation of valve hole. The machine tool has compact structure and reasonable design, can automatically circulate in the whole process and can debug in a single step, thereby improving the production efficiency of products and the automation of equipment and ensuring the qualification rate of the products.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments described in the present invention, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art according to these drawings.
Fig. 1 is a front view of a wheel assembly valve hole milling machine tool disclosed by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the wheel assembly valve hole milling machine of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of a slip table assembly of the present disclosure;
FIG. 4 is a side view of a slip component of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a top view of a slip component of the present disclosure;
figure 6 is a top view of the disclosed clamp;
fig. 7 is a view a-a of fig. 6.
Description of reference numerals:
1. a machine base; 2. a column; 3. a slide table member; 4. a main shaft; 5. a main spindle box; 6. a main motor; 7. A cutter; 8. a clamp; 9. a slide base; 10. a saddle; 11. a workpiece; 12. lifting the main oil cylinder; 13. a piston rod; 14. a synchronous pulley; 15. a synchronous belt; 16. a bearing; 17. a clamp base plate; 18. a swing seat; 19. a cylinder piston; 20. a pressing oil cylinder; 21. a pressure head; 22. a lever; 23. tightly hooking the oil cylinder; 24. tightly hooking the pressing claw; 25. front and rear position locating blocks; 26. an angle positioning block; 27. a waste chute; 28. a waste outlet; 29. a movable door; 30. a button operation table; 31. an automatic lubrication pump; 32. a screw; 33. a cylinder piston; 34. a rotating shaft.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood by those skilled in the art, the present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in FIGS. 1-7;
the utility model discloses a wheel assembly mills valve hole lathe, including parts such as frame 1, stand 2, slip table part 3, main shaft 4, headstock 5, main motor 6, cutter 7, anchor clamps 8. Wherein:
the machine base 1 is of a welded structure and serves as a base of the whole machine tool;
the upright post 2 is of a welded structure and is arranged at the rear part above the base 1, and the front side of the upright post is connected with the sliding table part 3 in a sliding way;
the sliding table component 3 comprises a sliding seat 9 and a sliding saddle 10, the sliding seat 9 is fixed on the front side of the upright post 2, and the sliding saddle 10 slides up and down on the sliding seat 9;
a main shaft 4 mounted on the saddle 10 through a main shaft box 5 and driven to rotate by a main motor 6;
the cutter 7 is arranged at the lower end of the main shaft 4 and rotates with the main shaft 4 to process a workpiece 11;
and the clamp 8 is arranged at the front part above the machine base 1 and is used for clamping the workpiece 11.
The utility model provides a wheel assembly mills valve hole lathe, after the anchor clamps quick location through the lathe, the self-holding work piece, the slip table part descends, and the motor rotation drives the cutter worker and advances the cutting, and the slip table part rises, and anchor clamps loosen the work piece, accomplish and mill the operation of valve hole. The machine tool has compact structure and reasonable design, can adopt a PLC control technology, can perform automatic circulation in the whole process, can also perform single-step debugging, and improves the production efficiency of products and the qualification rate of the products.
As for the specific structure of the slide table member 3, as a preferred embodiment, the slide base 9 is a cast iron type rectangular guide rail, and can be processed by a scraping process. The sliding seat 9 is used for connecting the upright column 2 and a saddle 10, further, a lifting main oil cylinder 12 is arranged in the sliding seat 9, the saddle 10 is connected with a piston rod 13 of the oil cylinder in the sliding seat 9, and the saddle 10 is driven by the piston rod 13 to be connected to the sliding seat 9 in an up-and-down sliding manner. When the piston rod 13 is extended, the saddle 10 is lowered, and when the piston rod 13 is retracted, the saddle 10 is raised.
Furthermore, a wedge is arranged at the joint of the saddle 10 and the sliding seat 9, and the matching precision of the saddle and the sliding seat is adjusted by adjusting a screw 32 at the upper end of the wedge.
The main motor 6 and the spindle box 5 are mounted on a saddle 10, and a rotating shaft of the main motor 6 is driven with the spindle 4 through a synchronous belt pulley 14 and a synchronous belt 15. The upper end and the lower end in the spindle box 5 are respectively provided with a bearing 16, and a spindle 4 is arranged in each bearing 16. The lower end of the main shaft 4 is provided with a cutter 7 for milling a valve hole.
When the main motor 6 rotates, the synchronous belt 15 and the main shaft 4 are driven to rotate through the synchronous belt 14, the cutter 7 rotates, and the saddle 10 is driven to move up and down through the piston rod 13 of the main oil cylinder in the sliding seat 9, so that the cutter 7 is driven to move up and down to process the workpiece 11.
Regarding the specific structure of the clamp 8, as a preferred embodiment, the clamp 8 includes a clamp base plate 17, a hold-down cylinder group, and a hold-down cylinder group.
The left side and the right side of the clamp bottom plate 17 are symmetrically provided with pressing oil cylinder groups, each pressing oil cylinder group comprises a pressing oil cylinder 20 and a lever type pressure head 21, the middle part of a lever 22 is supported by a swinging seat 18, the lever 22 swings up and down through the extension and retraction of an oil cylinder piston 19, and the pressure head 21 at the front end realizes the pressing and the loosening of the workpiece 11.
A fastening oil cylinder group is arranged below the clamp bottom plate 17 and comprises a fastening oil cylinder 23 and a hinge type fastening pressing claw 24, and when the rod of the oil cylinder piston 33 extends out and returns, the fastening pressing claw 24 rotates along the rotating shaft 34 to realize fastening and loosening of the workpiece 11.
Further, a front-rear position positioning block 25 is mounted below the swing seat 18 of the lever 22, and an angle positioning block 26 is mounted at an intermediate position of the jig base plate 17. When the workpiece 11 is manually placed on a processing station, angle positioning is manually realized, then a piston rod of the hooking oil cylinder extends out to drive the hooking pressing claw 24 to rotate, the hooking pressing claw 24 presses the workpiece 11 on the front and rear position positioning blocks 25, then the piston rods of the left and right pressing oil cylinder groups extend out to enable the lever 22 to swing along the hinge shaft, and the pressing head 21 at the front end of the lever 22 presses the workpiece 11 for processing.
In order to facilitate the cleaning of the waste, as a preferred embodiment, the inner cavity of the machine base 1 is provided with a waste slideway 27, and the side surface of the machine base 1 is provided with a waste outlet 28 communicated with the waste slideway 27.
In addition, an electric control system can be installed in the inner cavity of the upright post 2 to save the floor area of the machine tool, and a movable door 29 is arranged behind the upright post 2 to facilitate the maintenance of electric devices. A button operating platform 30 can be hung above the upright post 2 to control the action of the machine tool and finish the processing. The side surface of the upright post 2 can be also provided with an automatic lubricating pump 31 for providing lubricating oil for the sliding table guide rail.
While certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described above by way of illustration only, it will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art that the described embodiments may be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Accordingly, the drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a wheel assembly mills valve hole lathe which characterized in that includes:
the base is used as a base of the whole machine tool;
the upright post is arranged at the rear part above the base, and the front side of the upright post is connected with the sliding table part in a sliding way;
the sliding table component comprises a sliding seat and a saddle, the sliding seat is fixed on the front side of the upright post, and the saddle slides up and down on the sliding seat;
the main shaft is arranged on the sliding saddle through a main shaft box and is driven to rotate through a main motor;
the cutter is arranged at the lower end of the main shaft and rotates along with the main shaft to process a workpiece;
and the clamp is arranged at the front part above the machine base and is used for clamping the workpiece.
2. The wheel assembly valve hole milling machine of claim 1, wherein the slide is a cast iron type rectangular guide rail.
3. The machine tool for milling the valve hole of the wheel assembly according to claim 1, wherein a lifting main cylinder is arranged in the sliding seat, a saddle is connected with a piston rod of the cylinder in the sliding seat, and the saddle is driven by the piston rod to be connected to the sliding seat in an up-and-down sliding mode.
4. The machine tool for milling the air valve hole of the wheel assembly according to claim 1, wherein a wedge is arranged at the joint of the sliding saddle and the sliding seat, and the matching precision of the sliding saddle and the sliding seat is adjusted by adjusting a screw at the upper end of the wedge.
5. The wheel assembly valve hole milling machine of claim 1, wherein the rotating shaft and the main shaft of the main motor are driven by a synchronous pulley and a synchronous belt.
6. The machine tool for milling the valve hole of the wheel assembly according to claim 5, wherein a bearing is respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end in the spindle box, and a spindle is arranged in the bearing.
7. The wheel assembly valve hole milling machine of claim 1, wherein the clamp comprises a clamp base plate, a hold-down cylinder group and a hold-down cylinder group; the left side and the right side of the clamp bottom plate are symmetrically provided with pressing oil cylinder groups, each pressing oil cylinder group comprises a pressing oil cylinder and a lever type pressure head, the middle part of the lever is supported by the swinging seat, the lever swings up and down through the extension and retraction of an oil cylinder piston, and the pressure head at the front end is used for pressing and loosening a workpiece; the tight-hooking oil cylinder group is arranged below the clamp bottom plate and comprises a tight-hooking oil cylinder and a hinge type tight-hooking pressing claw, and when an oil cylinder piston rod extends out and returns, the tight-hooking pressing claw rotates along a rotating shaft to realize tight hooking and loosening of a workpiece.
8. The machine tool for milling the valve hole of the wheel assembly according to claim 7, wherein a front position locating block and a rear position locating block are installed below the swing seat of the lever, and an angle locating block is installed at the middle position of the clamp base.
9. The machine tool for milling the valve hole of the wheel assembly according to claim 1, wherein an electric control system is installed in an inner cavity of the upright, and a movable door is arranged behind the upright.
10. The wheel assembly valve hole milling machine of claim 1, wherein the inner cavity of the base is provided with a scrap chute, and the side surface of the base is provided with a scrap outlet communicated with the scrap chute.
CN201922431194.1U 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Wheel assembly mills valve hole lathe Active CN211588654U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922431194.1U CN211588654U (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Wheel assembly mills valve hole lathe

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922431194.1U CN211588654U (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Wheel assembly mills valve hole lathe

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211588654U true CN211588654U (en) 2020-09-29

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ID=72597430

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922431194.1U Active CN211588654U (en) 2019-12-30 2019-12-30 Wheel assembly mills valve hole lathe

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211588654U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112475330A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-12 长春伦艺机电设备有限公司 Vertical lathe device for machining spoke bottom plane of wheel assembly

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112475330A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-12 长春伦艺机电设备有限公司 Vertical lathe device for machining spoke bottom plane of wheel assembly

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