CN220836041U

CN220836041U - 3D prints waste material processing apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN220836041U
Application number: CN202322450617.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴利芸; 李坤; 赵鹏飞; 娄菊红
Original assignee: Taiyuan Institute of Technology
Current assignee: Taiyuan Institute of Technology
Priority date: 2023-09-08
Filing date: 2023-09-08
Publication date: 2024-04-26
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-08

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment devices and discloses a 3D printing waste treatment device which comprises a base, wherein a collecting drawer is slidably arranged in the base, a supporting column is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a treatment mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, a crushing box is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting column, a dust reducing box is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box, a dust reducing mechanism is arranged at the top of the dust reducing box, the dust reducing mechanism is fixedly arranged on the front surface of the dust reducing box, a first motor is arranged to drive a gear I to rotate on an arc rack, a filter screen is made to reciprocate to achieve a screening effect, a lifting block is made to lift on a sliding rod, a connecting frame and a connecting block are used to drive a lug to reciprocate in the crushing box, intermittent falling of the crushed aggregates is prevented, the screening effect is affected, and a third motor is arranged to drive a spray head to rotate to spray water to the crushing box, so that dust is reduced.

Description

3D prints waste material processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste treatment devices, in particular to a 3D printing waste treatment device.

Background

In the current age, 3D printing technology is more mature, 3D printing is more practical and more widely, and some unqualified products or non-finished waste materials are inevitably produced in the 3D printing process, and generally, the waste materials occupy space when being thrown away due to the reasons of volume, shape and the like, and are inconvenient to reprocess when being recycled.

The utility model relates to the technical field of 3D printing, in particular to a 3D printing waste recycling device which is disclosed in a patent network and is used for enabling waste to have smashing and transportation processing, facilitating subsequent recycling processing and improving reliability, wherein the technical field of 3D printing is described in the 3D printing waste recycling device (the authority bulletin number is CN 213648696U); including base, drive bracket, smash the support, smash the case, smash the motor, smash the transmission box, smash the axle, smash the roller, the driving motor, the transmission case, the transmission pivot, the driving roller, the controller base, control branch, driving belt and controller, four angle sides in base top are connected with a set of drive bracket bottom respectively, the end is connected with two sets of drive bracket inner end upper portions rotatablely about another set of transmission pivot respectively, two sets of drive pivot middle part outer walls are connected with a set of driving roller inner wall respectively, base right-hand member front portion is connected with the controller base left end, controller base top middle part is connected with control branch bottom, control branch top is connected with controller bottom middle part, the controller output links into control system. ".

With respect to the above description, the applicant believes that the following problems exist:

In the use process, the waste is treated through the two groups of crushing shafts and the crushing rollers, the two groups of crushing rollers crush the waste in a rotating way, the crushing rollers rotate fast, tooth blocks on the surfaces of the crushing rollers quickly strike the waste, flying dust can be generated, operators inhale the flying dust to cause harm to human bodies and pollute the environment, the crushing rollers crush the waste, gaps exist between the crushing rollers, the waste which is not crushed completely can directly fall down through the gaps, the crushing effect is reduced, the subsequent operation is influenced, and therefore, the 3D printing waste treatment device is needed to be improved to solve the problems.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a 3D printing waste treatment device for solving the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a 3D prints waste material processing apparatus, includes the base, the inside slidable mounting of base has the collection steamer tray, the top fixed mounting of base has the support column, the top of base is provided with processing mechanism, the top fixed mounting of support column has crushing case, the top fixed mounting of crushing case has the dust fall case, the top of dust fall case is provided with dust fall mechanism, the front fixed mounting of dust fall case has into the hopper.

The processing mechanism comprises a flow control filter assembly and a crushing assembly, wherein the flow control filter assembly is arranged at the top of the base, and the crushing assembly is arranged in the crushing box.

Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a second motor, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the left side of the crushing box, a rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor, a gear II is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the second motor, of the rotating shaft, a crushing roller is fixedly arranged at the outer part of the second motor, and the crushing assembly is used for crushing the device.

Preferably, the number of the gears II and the number of the crushing rollers are two, the gears II are meshed, and the two crushing rollers are driven to rotate inwards by the two rotating shafts through the matching of the gears II.

Preferably, the flow control filter assembly comprises a mounting frame, the mounting frame is installed at the top of base, the inside rotation of mounting frame is installed the filter sieve, the both sides fixed mounting of filter sieve has arc rack, the top fixed mounting of base has the slide bar, slide bar outside slidable mounting has the lifter block, the top fixed mounting of lifter block has first motor, the output fixed mounting of first motor has gear one, the outside fixed mounting of lifter block has the link, the one end fixed mounting that the lifter block was kept away from to the link has the connecting block, the inboard fixed mounting of connecting block has the lug, the top fixed mounting of base has spacing fixture block, filters the material of smashing through the flow control filter assembly, makes the waste collection of fritter recycle, and big piece waste material is smashed again.

Preferably, the first gear is meshed with the arc-shaped rack in a direction, the protruding block is slidably arranged in the crushing box, and the protruding block slides in the crushing box to enable waste to intermittently fall down.

Preferably, the dust fall mechanism comprises a water tank, water tank fixed mounting is at the top of dust fall case, the top fixed mounting of water tank has the water injection hose, the left side fixed mounting of dust fall case has the third motor, the output fixed mounting of third motor has even piece, the top of even piece rotates and installs the rack, the top of dust fall case rotates and installs the gear three, the stopper is installed in the bottom rotation of gear three, the bottom fixed mounting of gear three has the shower nozzle, sprays water to the dust fall incasement through the shower nozzle, realizes the dust fall.

Preferably, the rack is meshed with the gear in three directions, the rack is slidably mounted in the limiting block, one end, far away from the water tank, of the water injection hose is communicated with the spray head, and the gear is driven to rotate through the rack, so that the gear drives the spray head to rotate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a 3D printing waste treatment device, which has the following beneficial effects:

1. This 3D prints waste material processing apparatus, through setting up first motor, drive gear one and rotate, make gear one rotate on arc rack, make the filter screen be reciprocating motion and reach the screening effect, make the lifter go up and down on the slide bar, through link and connecting block, drive the lug and be reciprocating motion at smashing the incasement, make crushed aggregates intermittent type nature drop, prevent that the crushed aggregates from piling up, influence the effect of screening.

2. This 3D prints waste material processing apparatus, through setting up the third motor, drive and link the piece and rotate, make the rack slide in the stopper, drive three rotations of gear, make the shower nozzle rotate, through water tank and water injection hose to the interior water delivery of shower nozzle, to smashing the rotatory water spray of case, reduced the raise dust.

Drawings

For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, it will be apparent that the drawings in the description below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the appearance structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a flow control filter assembly according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bump and the mechanism connected thereto according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the pulverizing assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the dust settling mechanism.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a collection drawer; 3. a support column; 4. a processing mechanism; 5. a crushing box; 6. a dust box; 7. a dust fall mechanism; 8. feeding into a hopper; 41. a flow control filter assembly; 42. a crushing assembly; 411. a mounting frame; 412. filtering and screening; 413. an arc-shaped rack; 414. a slide bar; 415. a lifting block; 416. a first motor; 417. a first gear; 418. a connecting frame; 419. a connecting block; 4110. a bump; 4111. a limit clamping block; 421. a second motor; 422. a rotating shaft; 423. a second gear; 424. a pulverizing roller; 71. a water tank; 72. a water injection hose; 73. a third motor; 74. connecting blocks; 75. a rack; 76. a third gear; 77. a limiting block; 78. a spray head.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and can be communicated with the inside of two elements or the interaction relationship of the two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.

Embodiment one:

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a 3D prints waste material processing apparatus, includes base 1, and the inside slidable mounting of base 1 has collection steamer tray 2, and the top fixed mounting of base 1 has support column 3, and the top of base 1 is provided with processing mechanism 4, and the top fixed mounting of support column 3 has crushing case 5, and the top fixed mounting of crushing case 5 has dust fall case 6, and the top of dust fall case 6 is provided with dust fall mechanism 7, and the front fixed mounting of dust fall case 6 is loaded into hopper 8.

The treatment mechanism 4 comprises a flow control filter assembly 41 and a crushing assembly 42, the flow control filter assembly 41 being arranged at the top of the base 1, and the crushing assembly 42 being arranged inside the crushing tank 5.

Further, the crushing assembly 42 comprises a second motor 421, the second motor 421 is fixedly arranged on the left side of the crushing box 5, a rotating shaft 422 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor 421, a gear II 423 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the second motor 421, of the rotating shaft 422, a crushing roller 424 is fixedly arranged at the outer part of the second motor 421, and crushing treatment is performed on the device through the crushing assembly 42.

Further, the number of the second gears 423 and the number of the crushing rollers 424 are two, and the second gears 423 are meshed with each other, so that the two rotating shafts 422 drive the two crushing rollers 424 to rotate inwards through the cooperation of the second gears 423.

Further, accuse flows filtering component 41 includes mounting bracket 411, mounting bracket 411 installs at the top of base 1, mounting bracket 411 inside rotation installs filter sieve 412, filter sieve 412's both sides fixed mounting has arc rack 413, base 1's top fixed mounting has slide bar 414, slide bar 414 outside slidable mounting has lifting block 415, lifting block 415's top fixed mounting has first motor 416, first motor 416's output fixed mounting has gear one 417, lifting block 415's outside fixed mounting has link 418, link 418 keeps away from lifting block 415's one end fixed mounting has connecting block 419, connecting block 419 inboard fixed mounting has lug 4110, base 1's top fixed mounting has spacing fixture block 4111, screen the material of smashing through accuse flows filtering component 41, make the waste collection of fritter recycle, the big waste material is smashed again.

Further, the first gear 417 is engaged with the arc-shaped rack 413, the projection 4110 is slidably mounted inside the pulverizing box 5, and the waste material intermittently falls down by sliding the projection 4110 inside the pulverizing box 5.

Embodiment two:

Referring to fig. 5, and in combination with the first embodiment, further obtaining, the dust settling mechanism 7 includes a water tank 71, the water tank 71 is fixedly installed at the top of the dust settling tank 6, a water injection hose 72 is fixedly installed at the top of the water tank 71, a third motor 73 is fixedly installed at the left side of the dust settling tank 6, a connecting block 74 is fixedly installed at the output end of the third motor 73, a rack 75 is rotatably installed at the top of the connecting block 74, a third gear 76 is rotatably installed at the top of the dust settling tank 6, a limiting block 77 is rotatably installed at the bottom of the third gear 76, a spray head 78 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the third gear 76, and water is sprayed into the dust settling tank 6 through the spray head 78, so as to realize dust settling.

Further, the rack 75 is engaged with the third gear 76, the rack 75 is slidably mounted in the stopper 77, one end of the water injection hose 72, which is far away from the water tank 71, is communicated with the spray head 78, and the third gear 76 is driven to rotate by the rack 75, so that the third gear 76 drives the spray head 78 to rotate.

In the actual operation process, when the device is used, an operator inputs waste materials from the feeding hopper 8, opens the second motor 421 to drive the rotating shaft 422 to rotate, so that the gear two 423 rotates, the other rotating shaft 422 rotates through the two gears two 423 which are meshed with each other, the two crushing rollers 424 rotate inwards, the waste materials are processed by rolling the two crushing rollers 424, the third motor 73 is opened, the connecting block 74 rotates, the rack 75 is driven to slide in the limiting block 77, the gear three 76 rotates, the spray head 78 is driven to rotate in the dust fall box 6 by the gear three 76, water is sprayed into the dust fall box 6 through the water tank 71 and the water injection hose 72, the dust fall purpose is achieved, the first motor 416 is started, the gear one 417 rotates on the arc-shaped rack 413, the filter screen 412 reciprocates to achieve the screening purpose, when the gear one 417 moves to the lower part of the arc-shaped rack 413, the lifting block 415 moves downwards to the top of the limiting fixture block 4111, the connecting frame 418 drives the connecting block 419 to drive the lug 4110 to slide in the crushing box 5, the crushed waste materials to slide from the clearance between the crushing box 5 and the lug 4110, the flow rate is controlled, the filter screen 412 is realized, the filter screen is filtered and the waste materials are collected by the filter screen 2.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.

Claims

1. 3D printing waste treatment device, including base (1), its characterized in that: the novel dust collecting device is characterized in that a collecting drawer (2) is slidably arranged in the base (1), a supporting column (3) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (1), a processing mechanism (4) is arranged at the top of the base (1), a crushing box (5) is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting column (3), a dust box (6) is fixedly arranged at the top of the crushing box (5), a dust settling mechanism (7) is arranged at the top of the dust box (6), and a feeding hopper (8) is fixedly arranged at the front surface of the dust box (6);

The treatment mechanism (4) comprises a flow control filter assembly (41) and a crushing assembly (42), wherein the flow control filter assembly (41) is arranged at the top of the base (1), and the crushing assembly (42) is arranged inside the crushing box (5).

2. A 3D printing waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly (42) comprises a second motor (421), the second motor (421) is fixedly arranged on the left side of the crushing box (5), a rotating shaft (422) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second motor (421), a gear II (423) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the second motor (421), of the rotating shaft (422), and a crushing roller (424) is fixedly arranged at the outer part of the second motor (421).

3. A 3D printing waste disposal device according to claim 2, wherein: the number of the second gears (423) and the crushing rollers (424) is two, and the two second gears (423) are meshed.

4. A 3D printing waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the utility model provides a accuse flows filtration subassembly (41) including mounting bracket (411), the top at base (1) is installed to mounting bracket (411), inside rotation of mounting bracket (411) is installed filter screen (412), both sides fixed mounting of filter screen (412) has arc rack (413), the top fixed mounting of base (1) has slide bar (414), slide bar (414) outside slidable mounting has elevating block (415), the top fixed mounting of elevating block (415) has first motor (416), the output fixed mounting of first motor (416) has gear one (417), the outside fixed mounting of elevating block (415) has link (418), the one end fixed mounting that elevating block (415) was kept away from to link (418) has connecting block (419), connecting block (419) inboard fixed mounting has lug (4110), the top fixed mounting of base (1) has spacing fixture block (4111).

5. A 3D printing waste disposal device as defined in claim 4, wherein: the first gear (417) is meshed with the arc-shaped rack (413) in a direction, and the protruding block (4110) is slidably arranged inside the crushing box (5).

6. A 3D printing waste disposal device according to claim 1, wherein: the dust fall mechanism (7) comprises a water tank (71), the top of dust fall case (6) is fixed to water tank (71), water injection hose (72) is fixed to the top of water tank (71), third motor (73) is fixed to the left side of dust fall case (6), link piece (74) is fixed to the output of third motor (73), rack (75) is installed in the top rotation of link piece (74), gear three (76) are installed in the top rotation of dust fall case (6), stopper (77) is installed in the bottom rotation of gear three (76), shower nozzle (78) are installed in the bottom fixed mounting of gear three (76).

7. A 3D printing waste disposal device as defined in claim 6, wherein: the rack (75) and the gear III (76) are meshed in the direction, the rack (75) is slidably arranged in the limiting block (77), and one end, far away from the water tank (71), of the water injection hose (72) is communicated with the spray head (78).