CN211676397U - Continuous extraction device of traditional Chinese medicine for pharmacy - Google Patents
Continuous extraction device of traditional Chinese medicine for pharmacy Download PDFInfo
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- CN211676397U CN211676397U CN201922221602.0U CN201922221602U CN211676397U CN 211676397 U CN211676397 U CN 211676397U CN 201922221602 U CN201922221602 U CN 201922221602U CN 211676397 U CN211676397 U CN 211676397U
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- chinese medicine
- filter screen
- tank body
- traditional chinese
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Abstract
The utility model provides a continuous extraction device of traditional chinese medicine for pharmacy, supporting component includes the discoid intermediate lamella, the bottom of intermediate lamella is fixed with the annular filter screen board of outside extension, filter screen board fixes on the inner wall of the jar body, filter screen board's top is equipped with the annular shutoff board that can reciprocate, the shutoff board upside is fixed with the guide bar, the guide bar upwards stretches out jar body and slides and sealing connection from top to bottom, the one end that the guide bar stretches out jar body is connected with the linear drive device who drives its up-and-down motion, the lateral wall of the jar body is equipped with the first slag notch that is located filter screen board upper portion. Can crush, heat, extract, dissolve and filter the traditional Chinese medicine in the tank body, and improves the extraction efficiency. Meanwhile, the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed, so that the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicine can be extracted, the residual extraction liquid in the traditional Chinese medicine residue can be effectively reduced, and the waste of the effective components can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a traditional chinese medicine extraction technical field, especially a continuous extraction device of traditional chinese medicine for pharmacy.
Background
The chemical components of the traditional Chinese medicine are very complex, not only contain various active ingredients, but also have ineffective ingredients and also contain toxic ingredients, the extraction of the active ingredients and the further separation and purification of the active ingredients to obtain effective monomers are important contents in the research field of the traditional Chinese medicine, and the extraction of the traditional Chinese medicine is to extract the active ingredients in the traditional Chinese medicine to the maximum extent by utilizing some technologies. The traditional extraction device can not completely extract traditional Chinese medicine components, the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicine components are difficult to completely extract, and filter residues after extraction are not completely filtered, so that the quality of extracted products is influenced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above situation, for overcoming the defect of prior art, the utility model aims at providing a pharmacy is with traditional chinese medicine continuous extraction device, smash earlier the back extraction to traditional chinese medicine for active ingredient can be fine by the extraction, simultaneously, smash the filtration residue that can be fine after, improve the quality of product.
The continuous extraction device comprises a tank body, wherein a supporting component is fixed at the upper part in the tank body, the supporting component comprises a disc-shaped intermediate plate, an annular filter screen plate which extends outwards is fixed at the bottom of the intermediate plate, the filter screen plate is fixed on the inner wall of the tank body, an annular plugging plate which can move up and down is arranged above the filter screen plate, the plugging plate forms a seal with the intermediate plate and the inner wall of the tank body when moving to be sleeved on the intermediate plate, a guide rod is fixed at the upper side of the plugging plate, the guide rod upwards extends out of the tank body and is in sliding and sealing connection with the tank body, one end of the guide rod, which extends out of the tank body, is connected with a linear driving device which drives the plugging plate to move up and down, the tank body is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft which extends into the tank body, the rotating shaft is positioned at the upper part of the intermediate plate, a cutting knife positioned in, the top of the jar body is equipped with the feed inlet, and the bottom of the jar body is equipped with the liquid outlet, the lateral wall of the jar body is equipped with the first slag notch that is located filter screen board upper portion.
Preferably, the middle part of the tank body is provided with a filter screen below the filter screen plate, and the side wall of the tank body is provided with a second slag outlet between the filter screen plate and the filter screen.
Preferably, the middle plate is supported by the screen plate, and the lower end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the middle plate.
Preferably, a heating cavity is arranged in the middle plate, an electric heating wire is arranged in the heating cavity, and the electric heating wire is sealed in the heating cavity.
Preferably, the linear driving device comprises a rack fixedly connected with the upper end of the guide rod and a mounting frame fixed at the top of the tank body, a driving motor and a driving reducer are installed on the upper portion of the mounting frame, the driving motor is connected with the driving reducer, and a gear meshed with the rack is installed on an output shaft of the driving reducer.
Preferably, the rotary driving device comprises a crushing motor and a crushing reducer which are fixed above the tank body, the crushing motor is connected with the crushing reducer, and an output shaft of the crushing motor is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the side surface of the middle disc is provided with a first sealing ring, the inner wall of the side plate is provided with a second sealing ring which is at the same height as the first sealing ring, and the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring are in contact with the blocking plate to form sealing between the blocking plate and the middle plate and between the blocking plate and the inner wall of the tank body.
Preferably, the tank body is divided into an upper cover and a lower tank body, the upper cover is provided with the lower tank body which is detachably and hermetically connected, the filter screen plate is fixed on the inner wall of the lower tank body, and the crushing motor, the crushing reducer and the mounting frame are fixed on the upper cover.
The utility model has the advantages that: can crush, heat, extract, dissolve and filter the traditional Chinese medicine in the tank body, and improves the extraction efficiency. Meanwhile, the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed, so that the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicine can be extracted, the residual extraction liquid in the traditional Chinese medicine residue can be effectively reduced, and the waste of the effective components can be reduced.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of fig. 1 according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of fig. 1 along a-a direction according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
The following describes the embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figures 1 to 3, the continuous extraction device for the traditional Chinese medicine for pharmacy comprises a tank body 1 and is characterized in that a supporting component is fixed at the upper part in the tank body 1 and comprises a disc-shaped intermediate plate 2, an annular filter screen plate 3 which extends outwards is fixed at the bottom of the intermediate plate 2, the filter screen plate 3 is fixed on the inner wall of the tank body 1, an annular blocking plate 4 which can move up and down is arranged above the filter screen plate 3, when the blocking plate 4 moves to be sleeved on the intermediate plate 2, the blocking plate 4, the intermediate plate 2 and the inner wall of the tank body 1 form a seal, a guide rod 5 is fixed on the upper side of the blocking plate 4, the guide rod 5 upwards extends out of the tank body 1 and is connected with a linear driving device which drives the blocking plate to move up and down, one end of the guide rod 5, which extends out of the tank body 1, is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 6 which extends into the tank body 1, and the rotating shaft 6, the cutting knife 7 that is located jar body 1 is installed to pivot 6, and the upper end of pivot 6 upwards stretches out to be connected with rotary driving device, the top of jar body 1 is equipped with feed inlet 8, and the bottom of jar body 1 is equipped with liquid outlet 9, the lateral wall of jar body 1 is equipped with the first slag notch 10 that is located 3 upper portions of filter screen board. Then the linear driving device drives the plugging plate 4 to be matched with the intermediate plate 2 through the guide rod 5, the intermediate plate 2 divides the tank body 1 into two parts which are not communicated up and down, then the traditional Chinese medicine grass to be extracted and an extracting agent are added into the tank body 1, then the rotary driving device drives the cutting knife 7 to rotate to crush the traditional Chinese medicine in the tank body 1, after the crushing is finished, the linear driving device drives the plugging plate 4 to move upwards, and the extract liquid enters the lower part of the tank body 1 through the filter screen plate 3. The filter residue is left above the filter screen plate 3 and can be taken out from the first slag outlet 10, and the first slag outlet 10 is provided with a sealing cover which can be opened and closed. Meanwhile, the filter screen plate 3 drives the plugging plate 4 to move downwards in the filtering process, and Chinese herbal medicines between the plugging plate 4 and the filter screen plate 3 are extruded by the linear driving device, so that residual extract liquor in Chinese herbal medicine residues can better flow out, and the extraction of medicinal components is more thorough. The filtered extract can also flow out of the liquid outlet.
The middle part of the tank body 1 is provided with a filter screen 11 positioned below the filter screen plate 3, and the side wall of the tank body 1 is provided with a second slag outlet 12 positioned between the filter screen plate 3 and the filter screen 11. The meshes of the filter screen 11 are smaller than the meshes of the filter screen plate 3, the meshes 11 of the filter screen plate 3 can be made larger, the efficiency of the extract liquor passing through the filter screen plate 3 is improved, and meanwhile, the smaller filter residue passing through the filter screen plate 3 is filtered again at the filter screen 11, so that the filtering is more sufficient. The second slag outlet is used for cleaning traditional Chinese medicine grass dregs filtered by the filter screen.
The filter screen plate 3 supports the middle plate 2, and the lower end of the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected with the middle plate 2. The middle plate 2 limits the rotating shaft 6, and reduces the swinging of the rotating shaft 6 during high-speed rotation.
A heating cavity is arranged in the middle plate 2, an electric heating wire 13 is arranged in the heating cavity, and the electric heating wire 13 is sealed in the heating cavity. The intermediate plate 2 is made of heat conducting material, and the electric heating wire 13 can generate heat to heat the extraction liquid in the tank body 1, which is beneficial to improving the extraction efficiency and effect.
The linear driving device comprises a rack 14 fixedly connected with the upper end of the guide rod 5 and a mounting frame 15 fixed at the top of the tank body 1, a driving motor 16 and a driving speed reducer 17 are installed on the upper portion of the mounting frame 15, the driving motor 16 is connected with the driving speed reducer 17, and a gear 18 meshed with the rack 14 is installed on an output shaft of the driving speed reducer 17. The drive motor 16 is a motor having a locking function, and when the drive motor 16 is not energized, a main shaft of the motor is locked. The driving motor 16 drives the gear 18 to rotate through driving the reducer 17, and the gear 18 drives the rack 14 to move up and down, so as to drive the plugging plate 4 to move up and down.
The rotary driving device comprises a crushing motor 19 and a crushing reducer 20 which are fixed above the tank body 1, the crushing motor 19 is connected with the crushing reducer 20, and an output shaft of the crushing motor 19 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 6. The grinding motor 19 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate through the grinding speed reducer 20.
The side of the middle disc is provided with a first sealing ring, the inner wall of the side plate is provided with a second sealing ring which is at the same height as the first sealing ring, and the first sealing ring and the second sealing ring are in contact with the plugging plate 4 to form the sealing of the plugging plate 4 and the middle plate 2, the plugging plate 4 and the inner wall of the tank body 1. The first sealing ring and the second sealing ring are additionally arranged, so that the tank body 1 can be divided into two parts which are not communicated with each other by the matching of the plugging plate 4 and the middle plate 2.
The tank body 1 is divided into an upper cover 21 and a lower tank body 22, the upper cover 21 and the lower tank body 22 are detachably and hermetically connected, the filter screen plate 3 is fixed on the inner wall of the lower tank body 22, and the crushing motor 19, the crushing reducer 20 and the mounting frame 15 are fixed on the upper cover 21. The tank body 1 is divided into an upper part and a lower part in a detachable way, and the filter screen plate 3, the intermediate plate 2 and the filter screen 11 are arranged in the tank body 1, so that the tank body 1 can be conveniently cleaned regularly.
The utility model has the advantages that: can crush, heat, extract, dissolve and filter the traditional Chinese medicine in the tank body, and improves the extraction efficiency. Meanwhile, the traditional Chinese medicine is crushed, so that the effective components in the traditional Chinese medicine can be extracted, the residual extraction liquid in the traditional Chinese medicine residue can be effectively reduced, and the waste of the effective components can be reduced.
The above-mentioned embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and various modifications and improvements made by those skilled in the art without departing from the design concept of the present invention should be included in the protection scope defined by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. A continuous extraction device for traditional Chinese medicine for pharmacy comprises a tank body (1) and is characterized in that a supporting component is fixed at the upper part in the tank body (1) and comprises a disc-shaped intermediate plate (2), an annular filter screen plate (3) extending outwards is fixed at the bottom of the intermediate plate (2), the filter screen plate (3) is fixed on the inner wall of the tank body (1), an annular plugging plate (4) capable of moving up and down is arranged above the filter screen plate (3), the plugging plate (4) forms a seal with the intermediate plate (2) and the inner wall of the tank body (1) when moving to be sleeved on the intermediate plate (2), a guide rod (5) is fixed at the upper side of the plugging plate (4), the guide rod (5) upwards extends out of the tank body (1) and is connected with the tank body (1) in a vertical sliding and sealing manner, one end of the guide rod (5) extending out of the tank body (1) is connected with a linear driving device for driving the, jar body (1) rotates to be connected with and stretches into pivot (6) in jar body (1), pivot (6) are located the upper portion of intermediate lamella (2), and pivot (6) are installed and are located cutting knife (7) of jar body (1), and the upper end of pivot (6) upwards stretches out and is connected with rotary drive device, the top of jar body (1) is equipped with feed inlet (8), and the bottom of jar body (1) is equipped with liquid outlet (9), the lateral wall of jar body (1) is equipped with first slag notch (10) that are located filter plate (3) upper portion.
2. The continuous extraction device of traditional Chinese medicine for pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein the middle part of the tank body (1) is provided with a filter screen (11) positioned below the filter screen plate (3), and the side wall of the tank body (1) is provided with a second slag hole (12) positioned between the filter screen plate (3) and the filter screen (11).
3. The continuous extraction apparatus of a Chinese medicine for pharmacy according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the screen plate (3) supports the middle plate (2), and the lower end of the rotation shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the middle plate (2).
4. The continuous extraction device of traditional Chinese medicine for pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein the middle plate (2) is provided with a heating cavity, the heating cavity is provided with a heating wire (13), and the heating wire (13) is sealed in the heating cavity.
5. The continuous extraction device for the traditional Chinese medicine for pharmacy according to claim 1, wherein the linear driving device comprises a rack (14) fixedly connected with the upper end of the guide rod (5) and a mounting frame (15) fixed on the top of the tank body (1), a driving motor (16) and a driving reducer (17) are installed on the upper portion of the mounting frame (15), the driving motor (16) is connected with the driving reducer (17), and a gear (18) meshed with the rack (14) is installed on an output shaft of the driving reducer (17).
6. The continuous extraction device for the traditional Chinese medicine for pharmacy according to claim 1 or 5, characterized in that the rotary driving device comprises a crushing motor (19) and a crushing reducer (20) which are fixed above the tank body (1), the crushing motor (19) and the crushing reducer (20) are connected, and the output shaft of the crushing motor (19) is coaxially and fixedly connected with the rotating shaft (6).
7. The continuous extraction device of traditional Chinese medicine for pharmacy according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the tank (1) is divided into an upper cover (21) and a lower tank (22), the upper cover (21) and the lower tank (22) are detachably connected in a sealing manner, the filter screen plate (3) is fixed on the inner wall of the lower tank (22), and the crushing motor (19), the crushing reducer (20) and the mounting rack (15) are fixed on the upper cover (21).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922221602.0U CN211676397U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Continuous extraction device of traditional Chinese medicine for pharmacy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922221602.0U CN211676397U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Continuous extraction device of traditional Chinese medicine for pharmacy |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211676397U true CN211676397U (en) | 2020-10-16 |
Family
ID=72790836
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201922221602.0U Expired - Fee Related CN211676397U (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2019-12-12 | Continuous extraction device of traditional Chinese medicine for pharmacy |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211676397U (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112973181A (en) * | 2021-03-27 | 2021-06-18 | 合肥九茗信息科技有限公司 | Automatic extraction process of traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
| CN112999689A (en) * | 2021-03-27 | 2021-06-22 | 合肥九茗信息科技有限公司 | Automatic extraction element of traditional chinese medicine |
| CN113058287A (en) * | 2021-03-27 | 2021-07-02 | 合肥九茗信息科技有限公司 | Full-automatic traditional Chinese medicine extraction system |
-
2019
- 2019-12-12 CN CN201922221602.0U patent/CN211676397U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112973181A (en) * | 2021-03-27 | 2021-06-18 | 合肥九茗信息科技有限公司 | Automatic extraction process of traditional Chinese medicinal materials |
| CN112999689A (en) * | 2021-03-27 | 2021-06-22 | 合肥九茗信息科技有限公司 | Automatic extraction element of traditional chinese medicine |
| CN113058287A (en) * | 2021-03-27 | 2021-07-02 | 合肥九茗信息科技有限公司 | Full-automatic traditional Chinese medicine extraction system |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201016 Termination date: 20211212 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |