CN220833080U - Rib hook easy to operate - Google Patents

Rib hook easy to operate Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220833080U
CN220833080U CN202322103860.5U CN202322103860U CN220833080U CN 220833080 U CN220833080 U CN 220833080U CN 202322103860 U CN202322103860 U CN 202322103860U CN 220833080 U CN220833080 U CN 220833080U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hook
rib
support frame
operate
rib hook
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Application number
CN202322103860.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
查丁胜
李笑芬
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Shunde Hospital Affiliated To Jinan University Foshan Shunde Second People's Hospital Foshan Shunde Fengyaojing Memorial Hospital
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Shunde Hospital Affiliated To Jinan University Foshan Shunde Second People's Hospital Foshan Shunde Fengyaojing Memorial Hospital
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Application filed by Shunde Hospital Affiliated To Jinan University Foshan Shunde Second People's Hospital Foshan Shunde Fengyaojing Memorial Hospital filed Critical Shunde Hospital Affiliated To Jinan University Foshan Shunde Second People's Hospital Foshan Shunde Fengyaojing Memorial Hospital
Priority to CN202322103860.5U priority Critical patent/CN220833080U/en
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Publication of CN220833080U publication Critical patent/CN220833080U/en
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Abstract

The utility model provides a rib hook which is easy to operate. The easy-to-operate rib hook includes: a support frame; the hook seat is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame; the fixing bolt is arranged on one side of the supporting frame in a threaded manner, and one end of the fixing bolt is contacted with the hook seat; the rib hook is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hook seat, and a protrusion is arranged at the top end of the rib hook; the clamping hook is hinged to one side of the hook seat and is buckled with the bulge at the top end of the rib hook; and the transverse moving mechanism is arranged in the supporting frame. The rib hook easy to operate provided by the utility model has the advantages of more stability in operation and difficulty in misoperation in operation.

Description

Rib hook easy to operate
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to an easy-to-operate rib hook.
Background
The spine is a body support, is positioned in the middle of the back, has the upper end connected with the skull, and has the lower end reaching the coccyx tip. The spine is divided into five sections, namely a neck section, a chest section, a waist section, a sacrum section and a tail section, the upper part is long, the spine can move like a bracket, the chest wall and the abdomen wall are hung, when spine surgery is performed, a patient generally lies prone, and medical staff opens at the back of the patient to perform the surgery. In surgery, it is often necessary to hook up the patient's rib for viewing and surgical operation, and currently, rib hook systems consisting of rib hooks and their accessories are important medical instruments in spinal surgery.
However, most of the existing rib hooks are of hook-shaped structures with one fixed end, and the rib hooks possibly deviate from the hooks, so that the rib hooks are not stable enough in working, time and labor are wasted, errors are extremely easy to occur, operation of operators is interfered, and even life hazards occur to patients.
Accordingly, there is a need to provide a new rib hook that is easy to operate to solve the above-mentioned technical problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides an easy-to-operate rib hook, which aims to solve the technical problem that the existing rib hook is not stable enough in working.
The rib hook easy to operate provided by the utility model comprises: a support frame; the hook seat is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame; the fixing bolt is arranged on one side of the supporting frame in a threaded manner, and one end of the fixing bolt is contacted with the hook seat; the rib hook is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hook seat, and a protrusion is arranged at the top end of the rib hook; the clamping hook is hinged to one side of the hook seat and is buckled with the bulge at the top end of the rib hook; and the transverse moving mechanism is arranged in the supporting frame.
Preferably, the transverse moving mechanism comprises a moving motor, a unidirectional screw rod and a sliding block, the moving motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the supporting frame, the unidirectional screw rod is rotatably arranged in the supporting frame, one end of the unidirectional screw rod extending out of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the moving motor, the sliding block is sleeved on the unidirectional screw rod in a threaded manner, and the sliding block is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the supporting frame.
Preferably, the bottom fixed mounting of slider has the fixing base, the both sides symmetry of fixing base is provided with the light filling lamp, the bottom fixed mounting of fixing base has the accessory plate.
Preferably, the support frame is fixedly provided with a plate frame, the plate frame and the support frame form a cavity, the support frame is provided with an extension plate in a sliding manner, and the extension plate penetrates through the cavity and extends out of the plate frame.
Preferably, a plurality of positioning bolts are arranged on the plate frame in a threaded manner, and the bottom ends of the positioning bolts are contacted with the extension plate.
Preferably, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the extension plate, and a pressing plate is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod.
Preferably, a motor box is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the supporting frame, and an anti-slip grip is fixedly arranged on the motor box.
Compared with the related art, the rib hook easy to operate has the following beneficial effects:
the utility model provides a rib hook which is easy to operate, comprising:
1. The rib hooks are clamped and limited through the clamping hooks, so that the rib hooks are more stable in working, the error probability is reduced, then the angle of the hook seat is adjusted according to the angle of the rib, after the adjustment is finished, the hook seat is pressed and fixed through the fixing bolts, the angle of the rib hooks corresponding to the rib is more attached, pain of a patient is reduced, the output shaft of the mobile motor in the transverse moving mechanism drives the one-way screw to rotate in the supporting frame, the driving sliding block drives the auxiliary plate on the fixing seat to start to move, the transverse moving adjustment process is simpler, the operation is easy, the light supplementing lamp is used for supplementing light to the area to be observed, and the observation effect is better;
2. Through extension board slidable mounting on braced frame for the extension board is more convenient when dismantling, takes out the extension board from the cavity that grillage and braced frame formed through loosening positioning bolt, dismantles, prevents later rib hook because the device is too heavy in fixed process not easy to operate, and fixed or dismantlement process is comparatively simple easy to operate, drives through electric telescopic handle's output shaft and supports the clamp plate and move down, begins to pull up the device after supporting the bed body, and rib hook begins to pull up the rib this moment, makes things convenient for medical personnel to carry out corresponding work, supports when using whole device through anti-skidding handle, and the operation is comparatively simple.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of a preferred embodiment of an easy-to-operate rib hook according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of an easy-to-operate rib hook according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a preferred embodiment of an easy-to-operate rib hook according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a shown in fig. 1.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a support frame; 2. a hook seat; 3. a fixing bolt; 4. rib hooks; 5. a hook; 6. a moving motor; 7. a unidirectional screw; 8. a slide block; 9. a fixing seat; 10. an auxiliary plate; 11. a light supplementing lamp; 12. a plate frame; 13. an extension plate; 14. positioning bolts; 15. an electric telescopic rod; 16. a pressing plate; 17. an anti-slip grip.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-4 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional front view of a rib hook according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a preferred embodiment of an easy-to-operate rib hook according to the present utility model; FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a preferred embodiment of an easy-to-operate rib hook according to the present utility model; fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion a shown in fig. 1.
The rib hook that easy to handle includes: a support frame 1; the hook seat 2 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame 1; a fixing bolt 3, wherein the fixing bolt 3 is installed on one side of the supporting frame 1 in a threaded manner, and one end of the fixing bolt 3 is contacted with the hook seat 2; the rib hook 4 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hook seat 2, and a protrusion is arranged at the top end of the rib hook 4; the clamping hook 5 is hinged to one side of the hook seat 2, and the clamping hook 5 is buckled with a bulge at the top end of the rib hook 4; the transverse moving mechanism is arranged in the supporting frame 1, the rib hooks 4 are clamped and limited through the clamping hooks 5, so that the rib hooks 4 are more stable in working, the error probability is reduced, then the angle of the hook base 2 is adjusted according to the angle of the rib, the hook base 2 is pressed and fixed through the fixing bolts 3 after the adjustment is finished, the angle of the rib hooks 4 corresponding to the rib is more attached, and pain of a patient is reduced.
The transverse moving mechanism comprises a moving motor 6, a one-way screw rod 7 and a sliding block 8, wherein the moving motor 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one side of the supporting frame 1, the one-way screw rod 7 is rotatably arranged in the supporting frame 1, one end of the one-way screw rod 7 extending out of the supporting frame 1 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the moving motor 6, the sliding block 8 is sleeved on the one-way screw rod 7 in a threaded manner, the sliding block 8 is in sliding contact with the inner wall of the supporting frame 1, the one-way screw rod 7 is driven to rotate in the supporting frame 1 through an output shaft of the moving motor 6 in the transverse moving mechanism, the driving sliding block 8 drives an auxiliary plate 10 on a fixed seat 9 to start moving, and the transverse moving adjusting process is simple and easy to operate.
The bottom fixed mounting of slider 8 has fixing base 9, the bilateral symmetry of fixing base 9 is provided with light filling lamp 11, the bottom fixed mounting of fixing base 9 has auxiliary plate 10, carries out the light filling through light filling lamp 11 to the region that needs to observe, and the observation effect is better.
The support frame 1 is fixedly provided with the plate frame 12, the plate frame 12 and the support frame 1 form a cavity, the support frame 1 is provided with the extension plate 13 in a sliding mode, the extension plate 13 penetrates through the cavity to extend out of the plate frame 12, and the support frame 1 is provided with the extension plate 13 in a sliding mode, so that the extension plate 13 is more convenient to detach.
The grillage 12 is provided with a plurality of positioning bolts 14 in a threaded manner, the bottom ends of the positioning bolts 14 are contacted with the extension plate 13, the extension plate 13 is pulled out of a cavity formed by the grillage 12 and the support frame 1 by loosening the positioning bolts 14, and the rib hooks 4 are prevented from being too heavy and not easy to operate in the fixing process, and the fixing or dismounting process is simple and easy to operate.
The bottom of extension board 13 fixed mounting has electric telescopic handle 15, fixed mounting has the pressure board 16 on electric telescopic handle 15's the output shaft, drives pressure board 16 through electric telescopic handle 15's output shaft and moves down, begins to pull up the device after pressing the bed body, and rib hook 4 begins to pull up the rib this moment, makes things convenient for medical personnel to carry out corresponding work.
The motor box is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the supporting frame 1, the anti-slip grip 17 is fixedly arranged on the motor box, and the whole device is supported by the anti-slip grip 17 when in use, so that the operation is simpler.
It should be noted that, in the present utility model, the circuits, electronic components and modules are all related to the prior art, and those skilled in the art may implement the present utility model completely, and it is needless to say that the protection of the present utility model does not relate to improvement of software and methods.
The rib hook easy to operate provided by the utility model has the following working principle:
When the rib hook is used, the positioning bolt 14 is twisted firstly, the extension plate 13 is pulled out of a cavity formed by the plate frame 12 and the support frame 1 through loosening the positioning bolt 14, the rib hook 4 is prevented from being excessively heavy and inconvenient to operate in the fixing process, then the hook body of the rib hook 4 is inserted below the rib, then the rib hook 4 extends out from one side, the rib hook 4 is clamped and limited through the clamping hook 5, so that the rib hook 4 is more stable in working, the error probability is reduced, the angle of the hook seat 2 is regulated according to the angle of the rib, and the hook seat 2 is pressed and fixed through the fixing bolt 3 after the regulation is finished, so that the angle of the rib hook 4 corresponding to the rib is more attached, and the pain of a patient is reduced;
After the fixation of the rib hooks 4 is finished, the width of the ribs to be expanded is regulated according to the operation environment and the physical condition of a patient, the auxiliary plate 10 is clamped at a proper position corresponding to the rib hooks 4, then the mobile motor 6 is started, the unidirectional screw 7 is driven to rotate in the supporting frame 1 through the output shaft of the mobile motor 6, so that the driving slide block 8 drives the auxiliary plate 10 on the fixed seat 9 to start to move, the transverse movement regulation process is simpler, the operation is easy, the light supplementing lamp 11 supplements light to the area to be observed, and the observation effect is better;
If the rib needs to be lifted up and then watched, the extension plate 13 needs to be inserted into the cavity formed by the support frame 1 of the box 12 of the plate frame, then the extension plate 13 is fixed through the fastening positioning bolt 14, the fixing is simpler, then the electric telescopic rod 15 is started, the pressing plate 16 is driven to move downwards through the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod 15 until the device starts to be lifted up after the device is pressed against the bed body, and at the moment, the rib hooks 4 start to pull the rib up, so that the medical staff can conveniently perform corresponding work.
Compared with the related art, the rib hook easy to operate has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model provides an easy-to-operate rib hook, which is characterized in that the rib hook 4 is clamped and limited through the clamping hook 5, so that the rib hook 4 is more stable in operation, the error probability is reduced, then the angle of a hook seat 2 is adjusted according to the angle of a rib, after the adjustment is finished, the hook seat 2 is pressed and fixed through a fixing bolt 3, so that the angle of the rib hook 4 corresponding to the rib is more attached, pain of a patient is reduced, an output shaft of a mobile motor 6 in a transverse moving mechanism drives a one-way screw 7 to rotate in a supporting frame 1, thereby a driving sliding block 8 drives an auxiliary plate 10 on a fixed seat 9 to start to move, the transverse moving adjustment process is simpler and easy to operate, the light supplementing lamp 11 supplements light to an area to be observed, the observation effect is better, the extending plate 13 is more convenient to detach through the extending plate 13 from a cavity formed by a plate frame 12 and the supporting frame 1, the rib hook 4 is prevented from being heavy and operating in the fixing process, the fixing process or the detaching process is easy to operate, the output shaft is easy to operate, the electric sliding plate 15 drives an electric sliding plate 16 to press down the whole rib support device to start to slide down, and the operation is convenient for a medical staff to start to pull the operation after the electric sliding plate 16 is pressed down, and the corresponding to start to operate the rib hook is convenient to start to pull the operation is convenient to support the operation, and the operation is convenient to pull the user to start to pull the operation is pressed.
The device structure and the drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model, and in terms of the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device is not completely described, but the specific details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system thereof can be clearly known on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present utility model.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. An easy-to-operate rib hook, comprising:
A support frame;
the hook seat is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the supporting frame;
The fixing bolt is arranged on one side of the supporting frame in a threaded manner, and one end of the fixing bolt is contacted with the hook seat;
The rib hook is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the hook seat, and a protrusion is arranged at the top end of the rib hook;
the clamping hook is hinged to one side of the hook seat and is buckled with the bulge at the top end of the rib hook;
and the transverse moving mechanism is arranged in the supporting frame.
2. The rib hook according to claim 1, wherein the lateral movement mechanism comprises a movement motor, a unidirectional screw and a slider, the movement motor is fixedly mounted on an outer wall of one side of the support frame, the unidirectional screw is rotatably mounted in the support frame, one end of the unidirectional screw extending out of the support frame is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the movement motor, the slider is threadedly sleeved on the unidirectional screw, and the slider is in sliding contact with an inner wall of the support frame.
3. The rib hook according to claim 2, wherein a fixing base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider, light supplementing lamps are symmetrically arranged at two sides of the fixing base, and an auxiliary plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the fixing base.
4. The easy-to-operate rib hook of claim 1, wherein a ledge is fixedly mounted on the support frame and forms a cavity with the support frame, and an extension plate is slidably mounted on the support frame and extends through the cavity to the outside of the ledge.
5. The easy-to-operate rib hook of claim 4, wherein a plurality of positioning bolts are threadedly mounted on the bracket, and bottom ends of the plurality of positioning bolts are in contact with the extension plate.
6. The rib hook of claim 4, wherein an electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the extension plate, and an abutment plate is fixedly installed on an output shaft of the electric telescopic rod.
7. The rib hook of claim 1, wherein a motor case is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the support frame, and an anti-slip grip is fixedly mounted on the motor case.
CN202322103860.5U 2023-08-07 2023-08-07 Rib hook easy to operate Active CN220833080U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322103860.5U CN220833080U (en) 2023-08-07 2023-08-07 Rib hook easy to operate

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322103860.5U CN220833080U (en) 2023-08-07 2023-08-07 Rib hook easy to operate

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220833080U true CN220833080U (en) 2024-04-26

Family

ID=90781830

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322103860.5U Active CN220833080U (en) 2023-08-07 2023-08-07 Rib hook easy to operate

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220833080U (en)

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