CN220831070U - Spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting - Google Patents

Spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220831070U
CN220831070U CN202322738429.8U CN202322738429U CN220831070U CN 220831070 U CN220831070 U CN 220831070U CN 202322738429 U CN202322738429 U CN 202322738429U CN 220831070 U CN220831070 U CN 220831070U
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wall
plate
spraying
fixedly arranged
bevel gear
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CN202322738429.8U
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Chinese (zh)
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李海杜
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Shaanxi Xuanchen Huifeng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Shaanxi Xuanchen Huifeng Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting, which relates to the technical field of greenhouse planting, and aims at solving the problems that the spraying mechanism cannot adjust the height of a spraying box, cannot be suitable for spraying plants with different heights, has low practicability, cannot adjust the spraying angle, has limited spraying range and poor spraying effect, and is provided with a main frame, wherein the main frame comprises a top plate and two support columns, the top plate is provided with two lifting mechanisms, each lifting mechanism comprises a first motor, a screw rod and a connecting plate, the top plate is provided with a spraying assembly, and the spraying assembly comprises a water inlet pipe, a telescopic hose, a lifting plate, a corrugated pipe, a water distribution pipe and a plurality of spray heads. The utility model can adjust the height of the spray head, so that the spray height of the spray head can be suitable for plants with different heights, the practicability is improved, the spray angle of the spray head can be adjusted, the spray range of the spray head is increased, and the spray effect is improved.

Description

Spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse planting, in particular to a spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting.
Background
The greenhouse is originally special equipment for vegetable production, the application of the greenhouse is wider along with the development of production, the greenhouse is used for potted flower and cut flower cultivation at present, fruit tree production is used for cultivating grapes, strawberries and the like, and plants need to be sprayed when the greenhouse is used for planting the plants.
Through retrieving, chinese patent (application number "202222951892.6") discloses "a spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting", above-mentioned spraying mechanism is including spraying the frame, install outlet pipe and lifting unit on the both sides inner wall of spraying the frame respectively, lifting unit's output is connected with fixed subassembly, the below of outlet pipe is provided with the mounting panel, and the mounting panel is connected with lifting unit through fixed subassembly, install the set housing on one side outer wall of mounting panel, install the dwang through the bearing on one side inner wall of set housing, install blade and initiative conical gear on the outer wall of dwang respectively, install the connecting rod through the bearing run through on the bottom inner wall of spraying the frame, the one end of connecting rod is connected with the box that sprays, but above-mentioned spraying mechanism has following problem in the use:
1. When spraying, the height of the spraying box cannot be adjusted, the spraying box cannot be suitable for spraying plants with different heights, and the practicability is low;
2. when spraying the plant, can't adjust spraying angle, spray the scope limited, spray effectually poor.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting, which solves the problems that a comparison file cannot adjust the height of a spraying box, cannot be suitable for spraying plants with different heights, has low practicality, cannot adjust the spraying angle, has limited spraying range and has poor spraying effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a spraying mechanism that big-arch shelter was planted, includes the main frame, the main frame includes roof and two support columns, be equipped with two elevating system on the roof, elevating system includes first motor, screw rod and connecting plate, be equipped with on the roof and spray the subassembly, spray the subassembly and include inlet tube, flexible hose, lifter plate, bellows, shunt tubes and a plurality of shower nozzle, be equipped with adjusting part on the lifter plate, adjusting part includes second motor, initiative bevel gear, fixed plate, transmission shaft, driven bevel gear and mounting panel.
Preferably, two support columns are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the bottom of the two top plates, bases are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the bottom ends of the two support columns, and four threaded columns are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the center of the top plate.
Preferably, the first motor is connected to the top outer wall of the top plate through a bolt, the screw is connected to the bottom outer wall of the output shaft of the first motor through a coupler, the connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the upper portion of the supporting column, and the bottom end of the screw is connected to the top outer wall of the connecting plate through a bearing.
Through above-mentioned scheme, rotate through first motor output shaft and drive the screw rod and rotate, the screw rod drives the lifter plate and reciprocates, adjusts the height of shower nozzle.
Preferably, the inlet tube runs through and overlaps on locating roof top outer wall, and the inlet tube overlaps respectively on four screw thread post outer walls, flexible hose passes through flange joint on inlet tube bottom outer wall, lifter plate both ends spiro union respectively on two screw rod outer walls, and lifter plate both ends slidable mounting respectively on two support column outer walls, flexible hose bottom runs through and sets firmly on lifter plate bottom outer wall, and the bellows passes through flange joint on flexible hose bottom outer wall, the shunt passes through flange joint on bellows bottom outer wall, and has set firmly a plurality of connecting pipe on the shunt bottom inner wall, the nozzle spiro union is on connecting pipe lower part outer wall.
Through above-mentioned scheme, through the lifter plate reciprocates, flexible hose stretches or contracts, realizes the smooth removal of lifter plate and shower nozzle, takes place to deflect through bellows self, realizes the smooth regulation of the spray angle of shower nozzle.
Preferably, the second motor passes through bolted connection on lifter plate top outer wall, and initiative bevel gear sets firmly on second motor output shaft bottom outer wall, the fixed plate sets firmly on lifter plate bottom outer wall, and the transmission shaft runs through and passes through the bearing connection on fixed plate one side outer wall, driven bevel gear sets firmly on transmission shaft one end outer wall, and driven bevel gear and initiative bevel gear intermeshing form transmission cooperation, the mounting panel sets firmly on transmission shaft one end outer wall, and the mounting panel sets firmly on shunt tubes one end outer wall.
Through above-mentioned scheme, rotate through the second motor output shaft and drive the initiative bevel gear and rotate, and then drive driven bevel gear and transmission shaft and rotate, the transmission shaft drives the mounting panel and rotates along the axis of transmission shaft, and then drives shunt tubes and shower nozzle deflection.
Preferably, the two first motors and the two second motors are respectively connected with a switch through a wire, and the two switches are respectively connected with a power line.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1. Be provided with elevating system, rotate through first motor output shaft and drive the screw rod and rotate, the screw rod drives lifter plate and shower nozzle and reciprocates, can adjust the height of shower nozzle for the spraying height of shower nozzle can be applicable to the plant of not co-altitude, has improved the practicality.
2. Be provided with adjustment mechanism, rotate through the second motor output shaft and drive the initiative bevel gear and rotate, and then drive driven bevel gear and transmission shaft and rotate, the transmission shaft drives the mounting panel and rotates along the axis of transmission shaft, and then drives shunt tubes and shower nozzle deflection, can adjust the spray angle of shower nozzle, increases the spray range of shower nozzle, has improved the spraying effect.
In summary, the height of the spray head can be adjusted, so that the spray height of the spray head can be suitable for plants with different heights, the practicability is improved, the spray angle of the spray head can be adjusted, the spray range of the spray head is increased, and the spray effect is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view and a three-dimensional structure of a spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a main frame structure of a spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 2 a according to the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a lifting mechanism of a spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting.
Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a spraying assembly of a spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting.
Fig. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of fig. 5B according to the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of an adjusting assembly of a spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting.
In the figure: 1. a main frame; 101. a top plate; 102. a support column; 103. a base; 104. a threaded column; 2. a lifting mechanism; 201. a first motor; 202. a screw; 203. a connecting plate; 3. a spray assembly; 301. a water inlet pipe; 302. a flexible hose; 303. a lifting plate; 304. a bellows; 305. a water diversion pipe; 306. a connecting pipe; 307. a spray head; 4. an adjustment assembly; 401. a second motor; 402. a drive bevel gear; 403. a fixing plate; 404. a transmission shaft; 405. a driven bevel gear; 406. and (3) mounting a plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments.
Embodiment 1, refer to fig. 1-4, a spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting, including main frame 1, main frame 1 includes roof 101 and two support columns 102, two support columns 102 set firmly respectively on the both sides outer wall of two roof 101 bottoms, all set firmly base 103 on the outer wall of two support column 102 bottom, four screw thread posts 104 have been set firmly on the center department outer wall at roof 101 top, be equipped with two elevating system 2 on the roof 101, elevating system 2 includes first motor 201, screw rod 202 and connecting plate 203, first motor 201 passes through bolted connection on roof 101 top outer wall, screw rod 202 passes through the coupling joint on first motor 201 output shaft bottom outer wall, connecting plate 203 sets firmly on support column 102 upper portion outer wall, the screw rod 202 bottom passes through the bearing to be connected on connecting plate 203 top outer wall.
Embodiment 2, refer to fig. 1 and fig. 5-6, a spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting, further comprising a spraying assembly 3, wherein the spraying assembly 3 comprises a water inlet pipe 301, a flexible hose 302, a lifting plate 303, a corrugated pipe 304, a water diversion pipe 305 and a plurality of spray nozzles 306, the water inlet pipe 301 penetrates through and is sleeved on the top outer wall of the top plate 101, the water inlet pipe 301 is respectively sleeved on the outer walls of four threaded columns 104, the flexible hose 302 is connected on the bottom outer wall of the water inlet pipe 301 through flanges, two ends of the lifting plate 303 are respectively connected on the outer walls of two screws 202 in a threaded manner, two ends of the lifting plate 303 are respectively slidably mounted on the outer walls of two support columns 102, the bottom end of the flexible hose 302 penetrates through and is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the lifting plate 303, the corrugated pipe 304 is connected on the outer wall of the bottom end of the flexible hose 302 through flanges, a plurality of the connecting pipes 306 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the water diversion pipe 305, and the spray nozzles 307 are connected on the outer wall of the lower portion of the connecting pipes 306 in a threaded manner.
Embodiment 3, refer to fig. 1 and fig. 6-7, a spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting, still include adjusting part 4, adjusting part 4 includes second motor 401, initiative bevel gear 402, fixed plate 403, transmission shaft 404, driven bevel gear 405 and mounting panel 406, second motor 401 passes through bolted connection on lifter plate 303 top outer wall, initiative bevel gear 402 sets firmly on second motor 401 output shaft bottom outer wall, fixed plate 403 sets firmly on lifter plate 303 bottom outer wall, transmission shaft 404 runs through and connects on fixed plate 403 one side outer wall through the bearing, driven bevel gear 405 sets firmly on transmission shaft 404 one end outer wall, driven bevel gear 405 forms transmission cooperation with initiative bevel gear 402 intermeshing, mounting panel 406 sets firmly on transmission shaft 305 one end outer wall, mounting panel 406 sets firmly on shunt tubes 305 one end outer wall.
Working principle: the output shaft of the first motor 201 rotates to drive the screw 202 to rotate, the screw 202 drives the lifting plate 303 and the spray nozzle 307 to move up and down, the height of the spray nozzle 307 is adjusted, the spraying height of the spray nozzle 307 can be suitable for plants with different heights, the output shaft of the second motor 401 rotates to drive the driving bevel gear 402 to rotate, the driven bevel gear 405 and the transmission shaft 404 are driven to rotate, the transmission shaft 404 drives the mounting plate 406 to rotate along the axis of the transmission shaft 404, and the water diversion pipe 305 and the spray nozzle 307 are driven to deflect.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting comprises a main frame (1), and is characterized in that the main frame (1) comprises a top plate (101) and two support columns (102);
Two lifting mechanisms (2) are arranged on the top plate (101), and each lifting mechanism (2) comprises a first motor (201), a screw (202) and a connecting plate (203);
A spraying assembly (3) is arranged on the top plate (101), and the spraying assembly (3) comprises a water inlet pipe (301), a telescopic hose (302), a lifting plate (303), a corrugated pipe (304), a water distribution pipe (305) and a plurality of spray heads (307);
The lifting plate (303) is provided with an adjusting assembly (4), and the adjusting assembly (4) comprises a second motor (401), a driving bevel gear (402), a fixed plate (403), a transmission shaft (404), a driven bevel gear (405) and a mounting plate (406).
2. The spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, wherein two support columns (102) are respectively fixedly arranged on the outer walls of two sides of the bottoms of two top plates (101), bases (103) are fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the bottoms of the two support columns (102), and four threaded columns (104) are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the center of the top of each top plate (101).
3. The spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, wherein the first motor (201) is connected to the top outer wall of the top plate (101) through a bolt, the screw (202) is connected to the bottom outer wall of the output shaft of the first motor (201) through a coupling, the connecting plate (203) is fixedly arranged on the upper outer wall of the supporting column (102), and the bottom end of the screw (202) is connected to the top outer wall of the connecting plate (203) through a bearing.
4. The spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting according to claim 2, wherein the water inlet pipe (301) penetrates through and is sleeved on the top outer wall of the top plate (101), the water inlet pipe (301) is sleeved on the outer walls of the bottom ends of the four threaded columns (104) respectively, the telescopic hose (302) is connected to the outer walls of the bottom ends of the water inlet pipe (301) through flanges, two ends of the lifting plate (303) are connected to the outer walls of the two screw rods (202) in a threaded manner respectively, two ends of the lifting plate (303) are slidably mounted on the outer walls of the two support columns (102) respectively, the bottom end of the telescopic hose (302) penetrates through and is fixedly arranged on the outer walls of the bottom of the lifting plate (303), the corrugated pipe (304) is connected to the outer walls of the bottom end of the telescopic hose (302) through flanges, the water distribution pipe (305) is connected to the outer walls of the bottom ends of the corrugated pipe (304) through flanges, a plurality of connecting pipes (306) are fixedly arranged on the inner walls of the bottom of the water distribution pipe (305), and the spray heads (307) are connected to the outer walls of the lower parts of the connecting pipes (306) in a threaded manner.
5. The spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, wherein the second motor (401) is connected to the top outer wall of the lifting plate (303) through bolts, the driving bevel gear (402) is fixedly arranged on the bottom outer wall of the output shaft of the second motor (401), the fixing plate (403) is fixedly arranged on the bottom outer wall of the lifting plate (303), the transmission shaft (404) penetrates through and is connected to one side outer wall of the fixing plate (403) through a bearing, the driven bevel gear (405) is fixedly arranged on one end outer wall of the transmission shaft (404), the driven bevel gear (405) and the driving bevel gear (402) are meshed with each other to form a transmission fit, the mounting plate (406) is fixedly arranged on one end outer wall of the transmission shaft (404), and the mounting plate (406) is fixedly arranged on one end outer wall of the water distribution pipe (305).
6. The spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, wherein the two first motors (201) and the two second motors (401) are respectively connected with a switch through wires, and the two switches are respectively connected with a power line.
CN202322738429.8U 2023-10-12 2023-10-12 Spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting Active CN220831070U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322738429.8U CN220831070U (en) 2023-10-12 2023-10-12 Spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322738429.8U CN220831070U (en) 2023-10-12 2023-10-12 Spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220831070U true CN220831070U (en) 2024-04-26

Family

ID=90773470

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322738429.8U Active CN220831070U (en) 2023-10-12 2023-10-12 Spraying mechanism for greenhouse planting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220831070U (en)

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