CN218526996U - Watering and moisturizing device for flower shed planting - Google Patents
Watering and moisturizing device for flower shed planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN218526996U CN218526996U CN202222605202.1U CN202222605202U CN218526996U CN 218526996 U CN218526996 U CN 218526996U CN 202222605202 U CN202222605202 U CN 202222605202U CN 218526996 U CN218526996 U CN 218526996U
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- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 claims abstract 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 abstract description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及花棚种植设备技术领域,尤其涉及一种花棚种植用的浇水保湿装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of flower shed planting equipment, in particular to a watering and moisturizing device for flower shed planting.
背景技术Background technique
花棚是一种简易保护花卉栽培的基础设施,能够对花卉进行集中种植养护,是农业种植业中的重要部分,大棚花卉它既是一种农产品,又是一种商品性极强的鲜活产品,占地面积小、经济效益大的优势产业,是农业种植结构调整的重要方向,在对花卉进行种植时需要使用到浇水保湿装置对花棚内进行保湿以及对花卉自动浇水。The flower shed is a simple infrastructure for protecting flower cultivation. It can be used for centralized planting and maintenance of flowers. It is an important part of the agricultural planting industry. Greenhouse flowers are not only an agricultural product, but also a fresh product with strong commercial value. , a dominant industry with a small footprint and high economic benefits is an important direction for the adjustment of agricultural planting structures. When planting flowers, it is necessary to use watering and moisturizing devices to moisturize the flower shed and automatically water the flowers.
市面上现有的花棚种植用的浇水保湿装置一般都是在花棚内直接设置喷头对花卉进行浇水保湿,水滴喷洒时灌溉不均,喷洒至地面导致水资源浪费,需要对此进行改进。The existing watering and moisturizing devices for flower sheds on the market are generally installed directly in the flower shed to water and moisturize the flowers. When the water droplets are sprayed, the irrigation is uneven, and the water is wasted when it is sprayed to the ground. This needs to be done. Improve.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型提出的一种花棚种植用的浇水保湿装置,解决了市面上现有的花棚种植用的浇水保湿装置一般都是在花棚内直接设置喷头对花卉进行浇水保湿,水滴喷洒时灌溉不均,喷洒至地面导致水资源浪费的问题。The utility model proposes a watering and moisturizing device for flower shed planting, which solves the problem that the existing watering and moisturizing devices for flower shed planting on the market are generally provided with nozzles directly in the flower shed to water and moisturize flowers. Uneven irrigation when spraying, spraying to the ground leads to the waste of water resources.
为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:一种花棚种植用的浇水保湿装置,包括花棚以及花架,所述花棚内设置有安装板,所述安装板上开设有滑道,所述安装板位于滑道上滑动设置有机械车,所述机械车上设置有水箱,所述水箱上设置有水泵,所述机械车上方设置有雾化喷头,所述雾化喷头通过水管与水泵相连通,所述机械车上设置有用于驱动雾化喷头转动以及调节雾化喷头角度的调节机构,所述花棚内设置有湿度传感器。In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a watering and moisturizing device for planting in a flower shed, including a flower shed and a flower stand, a mounting plate is arranged in the flower shed, and a slideway is opened on the mounting plate , the installation plate is located on the slideway and is slidably provided with a mechanical vehicle, the mechanical vehicle is provided with a water tank, the water tank is provided with a water pump, and an atomizing nozzle is arranged above the mechanical vehicle, and the atomizing nozzle passes through a water pipe and The water pumps are connected, the mechanical vehicle is provided with an adjustment mechanism for driving the rotation of the atomizing nozzle and adjusting the angle of the atomizing nozzle, and a humidity sensor is provided in the flower shed.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述调节机构包括固定安装在机械车上的安装盒,固定安装在安装盒上的电机、转动设置在安装盒内的第一齿轮与第二齿轮、转动设置在安装盒上的转块、固定安装在转块上的斜杆、铰接安装在斜杆端部的调节杆、转动设置在机械车上的转盘以及固定安装在转盘上的电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆输出轴端部转动设置在调节杆上,所述第一齿轮与第二齿轮啮合传动连接,所述第二齿轮与转块固定安装。As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the adjustment mechanism includes a mounting box fixedly mounted on the mechanical vehicle, a motor fixedly mounted on the mounting box, rotating the first gear and the second gear arranged in the mounting box, rotating The rotating block arranged on the installation box, the oblique rod fixedly installed on the rotating block, the adjusting rod hingedly installed on the end of the oblique rod, the turntable arranged on the mechanical car and the electric telescopic rod fixedly installed on the turntable, all The end of the output shaft of the electric telescopic rod is rotatably arranged on the adjusting rod, the first gear is meshed with the second gear for transmission connection, and the second gear is fixedly installed with the rotary block.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述雾化喷头设置有两组,所述水箱、水泵、斜杆、调节杆以及电动伸缩杆设置组数与雾化喷头设置组数相同。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the atomizing nozzles are provided with two groups, and the number of groups of the water tank, water pump, inclined rod, adjusting rod and electric telescopic rod is the same as that of the atomizing nozzles.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述机械车上两侧固定安装有清理刷,所述清理刷滑动设置在滑道内且清理刷与滑道底部相贴合,所述滑道端部开设有排污口。As a preferred solution of the present utility model, cleaning brushes are fixedly installed on both sides of the mechanical vehicle, and the cleaning brushes are slidably arranged in the slideway and the cleaning brushes are attached to the bottom of the slideway. Outfall.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述清理刷尺寸与滑道尺寸相适配。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the size of the cleaning brush matches the size of the slideway.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述水箱内设置有液位传感器。As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a liquid level sensor is arranged in the water tank.
作为本实用新型的一种优选方案,所述机械车上设置有控制器,所述控制器分别与机械车、水泵、电机、电动伸缩杆以及液位传感器电性连接。As a preferred solution of the present invention, the mechanical vehicle is provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected to the mechanical vehicle, the water pump, the motor, the electric telescopic rod and the liquid level sensor respectively.
本实用新型的有益效果:当湿度传感器检测到花棚内湿度低于设定阈值时,启动机械车在安装板的滑道上滑动,机械车在滑道上滑动时启动水泵,水泵将水箱内的水通过水管抽入雾化喷头,通过雾化喷头将水雾化喷出,对花棚内进行保湿,提高花卉的生存环境,当需要对花架上的土壤进行浇水时,启动调节机构带动雾化喷头旋转90度正对花架,启动雾化喷头,加大雾化喷头喷出速率,启动机械车对花卉土壤进行喷洒灌溉,通过调节机构对雾化喷头角度进行调节,可对不同高度的花卉土壤进行喷洒灌溉,该花棚种植用的浇水保湿装置能够将水通过雾化的方式喷洒在花棚内以及土壤上,提高花卉的生存条件,灌溉均匀,节约用水,实用性强。The beneficial effects of the utility model: when the humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the flower shed is lower than the set threshold, the mechanical car is started to slide on the slideway of the installation plate, and the water pump is started when the mechanical car slides on the slideway, and the water pump will transfer the water in the water tank The water is pumped into the atomizing nozzle through the water pipe, and the water is atomized and sprayed out through the atomizing nozzle to moisturize the flower shed and improve the living environment of the flowers. When the soil on the flower stand needs to be watered, the adjustment mechanism is activated to drive the atomization Rotate the nozzle 90 degrees to face the flower stand, start the atomizing nozzle, increase the spray rate of the atomizing nozzle, start the mechanical vehicle to spray and irrigate the flower soil, and adjust the angle of the atomizing nozzle through the adjustment mechanism, which can be used for flower soil of different heights. For spraying irrigation, the watering and moisturizing device for flower shed planting can spray water in the flower shed and on the soil through atomization, so as to improve the living conditions of flowers, uniform irrigation, water saving, and strong practicability.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的立体结构图;Fig. 1 is the stereogram of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的花棚内部结构图;Fig. 2 is the internal structure diagram of the flower shed of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型图2中A处放大图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged view of place A in Fig. 2 of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型的安装盒内部结构图;Fig. 4 is the internal structure diagram of the installation box of the present utility model;
图5为本实用新型的毛刷安装位置图。Fig. 5 is a diagram of the installation position of the brush of the present invention.
图中:In the picture:
1、花棚;2、花架;3、安装板;4、滑道;5、机械车;6、水箱; 7、水泵;8、雾化喷头;9、调节机构;91、安装盒;92、电机;93、第一齿轮;94、第二齿轮;95、转块;96、斜杆;97、调节杆;98、转盘;99、电动伸缩杆;10、清理刷;11、排污口。1. Flower shed; 2. Flower stand; 3. Installation board; 4. Slideway; 5. Mechanical vehicle; 6. Water tank; 7. Water pump; 8. Atomizing nozzle; 9. Adjusting mechanism; 91. Installation box; 92. Motor; 93, first gear; 94, second gear; 95, turn block; 96, inclined rod; 97, adjustment rod; 98, turntable; 99, electric telescopic rod; 10, cleaning brush;
具体实施方式Detailed ways
实施例Example
参照图1-5,本实用新型提供一种花棚种植用的浇水保湿装置,包括花棚1以及花架2,所述花棚1内设置有安装板3,所述安装板 3上开设有滑道4,所述安装板3位于滑道4上滑动设置有机械车5,所述机械车5上设置有水箱6,所述水箱6上设置有水泵7,所述机械车5上方设置有雾化喷头8,所述雾化喷头8通过水管与水泵7相连通,所述机械车5上设置有用于驱动雾化喷头8转动以及调节雾化喷头8角度的调节机构9,所述花棚1内设置有湿度传感器。Referring to Figures 1-5, the utility model provides a watering and moisturizing device for planting in a flower shed, which includes a
当湿度传感器检测到花棚1内湿度低于设定阈值时,启动机械车 5在安装板3的滑道4上滑动,机械车5在滑道4上滑动时启动水泵 7,水泵7将水箱6内的水通过水管抽入雾化喷头8,通过雾化喷头8 将水雾化喷出,对花棚1内进行保湿,提高花卉的生存环境,当需要对花架2上的土壤进行浇水时,启动调节机构9带动雾化喷头8旋转 90度正对花架2,启动雾化喷头8,加大雾化喷头8喷出速率,启动机械车5对花卉土壤进行喷洒灌溉,通过调节机构9对雾化喷头8角度进行调节,可对不同高度的花卉土壤进行喷洒灌溉,该花棚1种植用的浇水保湿装置能够将水通过雾化的方式喷洒在花棚1内以及土壤上,提高花卉的生存条件,灌溉均匀,节约用水,实用性强。When the humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the
调节机构9包括固定安装在机械车5上的安装盒91,固定安装在安装盒91上的电机92、转动设置在安装盒91内的第一齿轮93与第二齿轮94、转动设置在安装盒91上的转块95、固定安装在转块95上的斜杆96、铰接安装在斜杆96端部的调节杆97、转动设置在机械车5上的转盘98以及固定安装在转盘98上的电动伸缩杆99,所述电动伸缩杆99输出轴端部转动设置在调节杆97上,所述第一齿轮93与第二齿轮94啮合传动连接,所述第二齿轮94与转块95固定安装;启动安装盒91上的电机92,电机92转动带动与其固定安装的第一齿轮93转动,第一齿轮93转动带动与其啮合传动连接的第二齿轮94转动,第二齿轮94转动带动与其固定安装的转块95在安装盒91上转动,转块95转动带动与其固定安装的斜杆96转动,斜杆 96转动带动调节杆97转动,调节杆97转动带动电动伸缩杆99通过转盘98转动,调节杆97带动雾化喷头8正对花架2,可通过雾化喷头8进行灌溉,启动电动伸缩杆99,电动伸缩杆99输出轴升降带动调节杆97角度发生偏转,调节杆97角度发生偏转带动雾化喷头8角度偏转,对不同高度的花卉土壤进行灌溉,灌溉均匀,节约用水,实用性强。The
雾化喷头8设置有两组,所述水箱6、水泵7、斜杆96、调节杆 97以及电动伸缩杆99设置组数与雾化喷头8设置组数相同;有利于提高灌溉的效率。Atomizing nozzle 8 is provided with two groups, and described
机械车5上两侧固定安装有清理刷10,所述清理刷10滑动设置在滑道4内且清理刷10与滑道4底部相贴合,所述滑道4端部开设有排污口11;机械车5移动的同时带动与其固定安装的清理刷10在滑道4内滑动,将滑道4内的异物从排污口11推出,避免机械车5 被滑道4内的异物影响移动。Both sides of the
清理刷10尺寸与滑道4尺寸相适配;有利于提高对滑道4内的清理效果。The size of the
水箱6内设置有液位传感器;当液位传感器检测到水箱6内的水位较低时,提醒种植人员进行加水。A liquid level sensor is arranged in the
机械车5上设置有控制器,所述控制器分别与机械车5、水泵7、电机92、电动伸缩杆99以及液位传感器电性连接;通过控制器实现对喷洒整体过程的自动控制器。The
工作原理:当湿度传感器检测到花棚1内湿度低于设定阈值时,启动机械车5在安装板3的滑道4上滑动,机械车5在滑道4上滑动时启动水泵7,水泵7将水箱6内的水通过水管抽入雾化喷头8,通过雾化喷头8将水雾化喷出,对花棚1内进行保湿,提高花卉的生存环境,当需要对花架2上的土壤进行浇水时,启动安装盒91上的电机92,电机92转动带动与其固定安装的第一齿轮93转动,第一齿轮93转动带动与其啮合传动连接的第二齿轮94转动,第二齿轮94 转动带动与其固定安装的转块95在安装盒91上转动,转块95转动带动与其固定安装的斜杆96转动,斜杆96转动带动调节杆97转动,调节杆97转动带动电动伸缩杆99通过转盘98转动,调节杆97带动雾化喷头8正对花架2,启动雾化喷头8,加大雾化喷头8喷出速率,启动机械车5对花卉土壤进行喷洒灌溉,启动电动伸缩杆99,电动伸缩杆99输出轴升降带动调节杆97角度发生偏转,调节杆97角度发生偏转带动雾化喷头8角度偏转,能够对不同高度的花卉土壤进行灌溉,灌溉均匀,节约用水,实用性强。Working principle: When the humidity sensor detects that the humidity in the
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN120836342A (en) * | 2025-08-06 | 2025-10-28 | 江苏金海园林生态科技有限公司 | A digital cultivation device for ecological garden flowers |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN120836342A (en) * | 2025-08-06 | 2025-10-28 | 江苏金海园林生态科技有限公司 | A digital cultivation device for ecological garden flowers |
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