CN220830997U - Seedling tray matrix soil filling device - Google Patents
Seedling tray matrix soil filling device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220830997U CN220830997U CN202322159217.4U CN202322159217U CN220830997U CN 220830997 U CN220830997 U CN 220830997U CN 202322159217 U CN202322159217 U CN 202322159217U CN 220830997 U CN220830997 U CN 220830997U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- soil
- seedling tray
- fixed
- tray
- Prior art date
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- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 105
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 44
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012271 agricultural production Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002363 herbicidal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004009 herbicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002786 root growth Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The application discloses a seedling tray substrate soil filling device, which can convey seedling trays to a discharging hopper through a conveying belt when in use; the soil conveying belt is positioned below the discharge hole of the blanking hopper, and when the seedling raising tray is conveyed to the position of the blanking hopper, the substrate soil falling in the blanking hopper can be conveyed to the seedling raising tray through the soil conveying belt, so that the purpose of filling the substrate soil while moving the seedling raising tray is realized; the seedling tray is characterized in that a scraping component is further arranged at the position, close to the mounting frame, of the supporting frame, a hole pressing component is further arranged at the position, far away from the mounting frame, of the supporting frame, when the seedling tray filled with matrix soil moves to the scraping component, the matrix soil on the seedling tray can be scraped to be flat by the material scraping component, hole pressing treatment can be performed on the matrix soil on the seedling tray by the hole pressing component, and follow-up seeding and seedling are facilitated. The device is with matrix soil packing and the integration of hitting vital point, can improve operating efficiency, scrapes the setting of material subassembly, can ensure the homogeneity that seedling tray matrix soil was packed, improves seedling tray matrix soil and packs the effect.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling raising, in particular to a seedling raising tray substrate soil filling device.
Background
With the development of agricultural production, the plant seedling raising technology is greatly improved, and the application of matrix soil in the rice seedling raising process is more and more widely used. The matrix soil has the advantages of high safety, capability of well avoiding diseases and herbicide hazards, loose and breathable matrix soil, contribution to root growth, promotion of packing, suitability for mechanical transplanting and the like. When the substrate soil is used for seedling, the substrate soil is required to be filled into seedling trays by using substrate soil filling equipment, and then seeds are sown into corresponding holes, but the prior substrate soil filling equipment cannot scrape and punch the filled substrate soil, and after filling, the hole punching treatment is required to be carried out by using a corresponding hole punching device, so that the phenomenon of uneven filling of the substrate soil of the seedling trays is easy to occur, the filling effect of the substrate soil of the seedling trays is poor, and the efficiency is low.
Disclosure of utility model
The application aims to provide a seedling tray substrate soil filling device, which solves the problems that the prior substrate soil filling equipment cannot carry out the strickling and acupoint pressing treatment on the filled substrate soil, the substrate soil of the seedling tray is easy to be unevenly filled after filling, and the filling effect of the substrate soil of the seedling tray is poor and the efficiency is low.
In order to solve the technical problems, the application provides a seedling raising tray substrate soil filling device, which comprises:
The support frame, it is provided with the conveyer belt to rotate on the support frame, the tray of growing seedlings is located on the conveyer belt, the support frame is close to the position department of conveyer belt feed end is fixed with the mounting bracket, be fixed with down the hopper on the mounting bracket and rotate and be provided with defeated soil belt, defeated soil belt is located down the discharge gate below of hopper, the support frame is close to the position department of mounting bracket still is provided with scrapes the material subassembly, the support frame is kept away from the position department of mounting bracket still is provided with the point cave subassembly.
Preferably, the scraping assembly comprises supporting rods fixed on the supporting frame, an inclined scraping plate is fixed between the supporting rods, and the lower end of the inclined scraping plate is in contact with the seedling raising tray.
It is to be noted that, scrape the material subassembly including being fixed in bracing piece on the support frame, be fixed with L type connecting rod on the bracing piece, be fixed with on the L type connecting rod with the inconsistent horizontal scraper blade of seedling tray.
Further, the hole pressing assembly comprises a vertical plate fixed on the supporting frame, a hole pressing roller is rotatably arranged on the vertical plate, a plurality of protruding portions corresponding to the seedling raising tray are arranged on the periphery of the hole pressing roller, and the hole pressing roller is driven to rotate through a driving piece fixed on one side of the vertical plate.
Preferably, the support frame is also fixed with a mounting plate between the scraping assembly and the pressing hole assembly, a pressing roller which is in contact with the seedling raising plate is rotatably arranged between the mounting plates, and the pressing roller is driven by a second driving motor fixed on one side of the mounting plate.
Further, the upper end of the mounting plate is also fixed with a soil cleaning plate, an opening is arranged on the soil cleaning plate, and the inner side of the opening is contacted with the outer side of the press roller.
Compared with the prior art, the substrate soil filling device for the seedling tray provided by the utility model comprises the supporting frame, wherein the supporting frame is rotatably provided with the conveying belt, and the seedling tray is positioned on the conveying belt; the support frame is fixed with the mounting bracket near the position of the feeding end of the conveying belt, the mounting bracket is fixed with the blanking hopper and is rotationally provided with the soil conveying belt, the soil conveying belt is positioned below the discharging hole of the blanking hopper, when the seedling raising tray is conveyed to the position of the blanking hopper, the substrate soil falling in the blanking hopper can be conveyed to the seedling raising tray through the soil conveying belt, and the purpose of filling the substrate soil while moving the seedling raising tray is realized; the seedling tray is characterized in that a scraping component is further arranged at the position, close to the mounting frame, of the supporting frame, a hole pressing component is further arranged at the position, far away from the mounting frame, of the supporting frame, when the seedling tray filled with matrix soil moves to the scraping component, the matrix soil on the seedling tray can be scraped to be flat by the material scraping component, hole pressing treatment can be performed on the matrix soil on the seedling tray by the hole pressing component, and follow-up seeding and seedling are facilitated. The device is with matrix soil packing and the integration of hitting vital point, can improve operating efficiency, scrapes the setting of material subassembly, can ensure the homogeneity that seedling tray matrix soil was packed, improves seedling tray matrix soil's filling effect.
Drawings
For a clearer description of the technical solutions of the present application, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described, and it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without making any effort.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seedling tray substrate soil filling device according to an embodiment of the present application;
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a acupoint pressing roller according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an installation structure of an L-shaped connecting rod and a horizontal scraper according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a mounting structure of a pressing roller and a soil cleaning plate according to an embodiment of the present application;
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a seedling tray; 4. a mounting frame; 5. discharging a hopper; 6. a soil conveying belt; 7. a support rod; 8. a tilting scraper plate; 9. an L-shaped connecting rod; 10. a horizontal scraper; 11. a riser; 12. a hole pressing roller; 13. a boss; 14. a mounting plate; 15. a press roller; 16. a soil cleaning plate; 17. an opening.
Detailed Description
In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present application, the following description will make clear and complete descriptions of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The application aims to provide a seedling tray substrate soil filling device which can solve the problems that the prior substrate soil filling equipment cannot level and acupoint-pressing treatment on filled substrate soil, and the substrate soil filling of the seedling tray is uneven after filling, so that the substrate soil filling effect of the seedling tray is poor and the efficiency is low.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a seedling tray substrate soil filling device provided by an embodiment of the present application, fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a hole pressing roller provided by an embodiment of the present application, fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of an L-shaped connecting rod and a horizontal scraper provided by an embodiment of the present application, and fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a pressing roller and a soil cleaning plate provided by an embodiment of the present application, which are shown in fig. 1 to 4.
Example 1
The utility model provides a seedling tray matrix soil filling device, includes support frame 1, supports installation to conveyer belt 2 through support frame 1, and conveyer belt 2 rotates to set up on support frame 1, and conveyer belt 2 drives through first driving motor, and first driving motor mountable is on support frame 1, and first driving motor does not draw in the figure, and during the use, seedling tray 3 is located conveyer belt 2, drives its removal through conveyer belt 2. The position department that is close to conveyer belt 2 feed end at support frame 1 is fixed with mounting bracket 4, is fixed with down hopper 5 on the mounting bracket 4, and the splendid attire has mixed matrix soil down in hopper 5, still rotates on mounting bracket 4 and is provided with defeated native belt 6, and after the installation, defeated native belt 6 is located the discharge gate below of hopper 5 down, and defeated native belt 6 drives through corresponding drive, and during the use, the accessible is defeated native belt 6 with the matrix soil in the hopper 5 down carry to the seedling tray 3 of below on, realizes the purpose of filling into seedling tray matrix soil. The position of the support frame 1, which is close to the mounting frame 4, is also provided with a scraping component, the position of the support frame 1, which is far away from the mounting frame 4, is also provided with a hole punching component, when the seedling raising tray 3 is filled with matrix soil and conveyed to the scraping component, the scraping component can be used for scraping the matrix soil on the seedling raising tray 3, so that each hole groove on the seedling raising tray 3 is ensured to be filled with the matrix soil, and the filling effect of the matrix soil is improved; when the seedling raising tray 3 is conveyed to the point pressing assembly, the point pressing assembly can be used for pressing points on the substrate soil, so that later sowing is facilitated, and the filling efficiency of the substrate soil can be improved.
Example 2
In order to realize the scraping treatment of matrix soil, preferably, in this embodiment, the scraping assembly includes a supporting rod 7 fixed on a supporting frame 1, an inclined scraping plate 8 is fixed between the supporting rods 7, the lower end of the inclined scraping plate 8 is in contact with the seedling tray 3 when the seedling tray 3 is filled with matrix soil and conveyed to the inclined scraping plate 8, and the inclined scraping plate 8 is in contact with the upper surface of the seedling tray 3, so that redundant matrix soil on the seedling tray 3 can be scraped, matrix soil is filled in each hole groove on the seedling tray 3, and the flatness of the matrix soil on the seedling tray 3 can be ensured in the scraping process, so that the filling uniformity of the matrix soil on the seedling tray 3 is improved.
Example 3
In this embodiment, the scraping component includes a supporting rod 7 fixed on the supporting frame 1, an L-shaped connecting rod 9 is fixed on the supporting rod 7, a horizontal scraping plate 10 which is in contact with the seedling tray 3 is fixed on the L-shaped connecting rod 9, and the scraping treatment principle of the substrate soil on the seedling tray 3 by the horizontal scraping plate 10 is the same as that of embodiment 2.
Example 4
The utility model provides a seedling tray matrix soil filling device, press cave subassembly is including being fixed with riser 11 on the support frame 1, the rotation is provided with the roll 12 that punches on the riser 11, be provided with a plurality of bellying 13 that correspond with seedling tray 3 on the periphery of roll 12 that punches, the bellying 13 all corresponds with the cave groove number and the position on the seedling tray 3, the roll 12 that punches drives through the driving piece that is fixed in riser 11 one side and rotates, when first driving motor drives conveyer belt 2 rotation, drive roll 12 that punches through the driving piece and rotate, at roll 12 pivoted in-process that punches, the direction of rotation of roll 12 that punches is opposite with conveyer belt 2's direction of conveyance to the matrix soil on the seedling tray 3.
In order to realize the compaction treatment of the matrix soil on the seedling raising tray 3, preferably, a mounting plate 14 positioned between the scraping component and the hole pressing component is also fixed on the supporting frame 1, a pressing roller 15 which is in contact with the seedling raising tray 3 is rotatably arranged between the mounting plates 14, the pressing roller 15 is driven by a second driving motor fixed on one side of the mounting plate 14, and after the matrix soil on the seedling raising tray 3 is scraped and treated, the matrix soil can be compacted through the rotation of the pressing roller 15, so that the filling effect of the matrix soil is improved. In the use of the press roller 15, the substrate soil can be adhered to the press roller 15, in order to clean the adhered substrate soil on the press roller 15, preferably, the upper end of the mounting plate 14 is also fixed with a soil cleaning plate 16, the soil cleaning plate 16 is provided with an opening 17, the inner side of the opening 17 is contacted with the outer side of the press roller 15, and the inner lower side of the opening 17 is contacted with the outer side of the press roller 15 in the rotating process of the press roller 15, so that the adhered substrate soil on the press roller 15 can be cleaned, and the soil cleaning plate 16 is required to be arranged in order not to influence the normal operation of the press roller 15.
The application discloses a seedling tray substrate soil filling device, when in use, a seedling tray 3 can be conveyed to a discharging hopper 5 through a conveying belt 2; the soil conveying belt 6 is positioned below the discharge hole of the discharging hopper 5, and when the seedling raising tray 3 is conveyed to the position of the discharging hopper 5, the substrate soil falling in the discharging hopper 5 can be conveyed to the seedling raising tray 3 through the soil conveying belt 6, so that the purpose of filling the substrate soil while moving the seedling raising tray 3 is realized; the position department that is close to mounting bracket 4 at support frame 1 still is provided with scrapes the material subassembly, and the position department that support frame 1 kept away from mounting bracket 4 still is provided with the subassembly that hits the cave, and when the seedling tray 3 that fills with the matrix soil moved to scraping the material subassembly department, the matrix soil on the accessible was scraped the material subassembly and is scraped on the seedling tray 3, can carry out the processing of hitting the cave to the matrix soil on the seedling tray 3 through the subassembly that hits the cave, the follow-up seeding of being convenient for grows seedlings. The device is with matrix soil packing and the integration of hitting vital point, can improve operating efficiency, scrapes the setting of material subassembly, can ensure the homogeneity that 3 matrix soil of seedling tray was packed, improves 3 matrix soil of seedling tray and packs the effect.
Other embodiments of the application will be apparent to those skilled in the art from consideration of the specification and practice of the application disclosed herein. This application is intended to cover any variations, uses, or adaptations of the application following, in general, the principles of the application and including such departures from the present disclosure as come within known or customary practice within the art to which the application pertains. It is intended that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope of the application being indicated by the following claims.
It is to be understood that the application is not limited to the precise arrangements and instrumentalities shown in the drawings, which have been described above, and that various modifications and changes may be effected without departing from the scope thereof. The embodiments of the present application described above do not limit the scope of the present application.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a seedling tray matrix soil filling device which characterized in that includes:
Support frame (1), it is provided with conveyer belt (2) to rotate on support frame (1), and seedling tray (3) are located on conveyer belt (2), support frame (1) is close to the position department of conveyer belt (2) feed end is fixed with mounting bracket (4), be fixed with down hopper (5) and rotate on mounting bracket (4) and be provided with defeated native belt (6), defeated native belt (6) are located the discharge gate below of hopper (5), support frame (1) are close to the position department of mounting bracket (4) is provided with scrapes the material subassembly, support frame (1) are kept away from the position department of mounting bracket (4) is provided with the point cave subassembly.
2. The seedling raising disk substrate soil filling device according to claim 1, wherein the scraping assembly comprises supporting rods (7) fixed on the supporting frame (1), inclined scraping plates (8) are fixed between the supporting rods (7), and the lower ends of the inclined scraping plates (8) are in contact with the seedling raising disk (3).
3. The seedling tray substrate soil filling device according to claim 1, wherein the scraping assembly comprises a supporting rod (7) fixed on the supporting frame (1), an L-shaped connecting rod (9) is fixed on the supporting rod (7), and a horizontal scraping plate (10) which is in contact with the seedling tray (3) is fixed on the L-shaped connecting rod (9).
4. The seedling tray substrate soil filling device according to claim 1, wherein the hole pressing assembly comprises a vertical plate (11) fixed on the supporting frame (1), a hole pressing roller (12) is rotatably arranged on the vertical plate (11), a plurality of protruding portions (13) corresponding to the seedling tray (3) are arranged on the periphery of the hole pressing roller (12), and the hole pressing roller (12) is driven to rotate through a driving piece fixed on one side of the vertical plate (11).
5. The seedling tray substrate soil filling device according to claim 1, wherein the supporting frame (1) is further fixed with a mounting plate (14) arranged between the scraping assembly and the acupoint pressing assembly, a pressing roller (15) which is in contact with the seedling tray (3) is rotatably arranged between the mounting plates (14), and the pressing roller (15) is driven by a second driving motor fixed on one side of the mounting plate (14).
6. The seedling raising tray substrate soil filling device according to claim 5, wherein a soil cleaning plate (16) is further fixed at the upper end of the mounting plate (14), an opening (17) is formed in the soil cleaning plate (16), and the inner side of the opening (17) is in contact with the outer side of the pressing roller (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322159217.4U CN220830997U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Seedling tray matrix soil filling device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322159217.4U CN220830997U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Seedling tray matrix soil filling device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220830997U true CN220830997U (en) | 2024-04-26 |
Family
ID=90744203
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322159217.4U Active CN220830997U (en) | 2023-08-11 | 2023-08-11 | Seedling tray matrix soil filling device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220830997U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-08-11 CN CN202322159217.4U patent/CN220830997U/en active Active
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