CN220823845U

CN220823845U - Aquaculture oxygenation equipment

Info

Publication number: CN220823845U
Application number: CN202322418191.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 姚毛文; 姚红枚; 黄冈
Original assignee: Haikou Meichuang High Tech Water Purification Packaging Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Haikou Meichuang High Tech Water Purification Packaging Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2023-09-06
Filing date: 2023-09-06
Publication date: 2024-04-23
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to aquaculture oxygenation equipment, which comprises a culture pond, wherein a fixing frame is arranged on the outer side of the culture pond, an oxygenation device is arranged at the bottom end of the culture pond, the oxygenation device comprises a fan, an air pipe and an aeration disc, the output end of the fan is connected with the input end of the aeration disc through the air pipe, a circulating device is arranged at the top end of the culture pond, the circulating device comprises a circulating water tank, a circulating pump, a water pipe, a sand filter and an activated carbon filter, the input end of the circulating pump is connected with the bottom of the culture pond through the water pipe, the output end of the circulating pump is connected with the top end of the circulating water tank through the water pipe, the sand filter is arranged in the circulating water tank, the activated carbon filter is arranged below the sand filter and is detachably arranged in the circulating water tank, an installation frame is arranged on the fixing frame and is detachably arranged at the top end of the fixing frame, the oxygenation device is arranged on the installation frame, a support frame is arranged on the outer side of the fixing frame, and a brushing device is arranged on the support frame.

Description

Aquaculture oxygenation equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture equipment, in particular to aquaculture oxygenation equipment.

Background

With the rapid development of aquaculture industry, the effect of oxygenation equipment is increasingly remarkable, however, the traditional oxygenation equipment has some limitations, mainly represented by a mode of operation on a horizontal level, which results in that certain areas in a culture pond may not be able to obtain sufficient oxygen supply, and meanwhile, the conventional oxygenation equipment is relatively simple in structure and difficult to realize efficient oxygenation effect.

Aquaculture is an important component of fishery, artificially cultivates aquatic animals and plants, and although the aquaculture is relatively later than natural fishing development, the control capability of human beings on water areas is improved, with technological progress, the aquaculture yield is increased, however, with long-term use of the aquaculture pond, floating dust and sundries can be accumulated in the pond, and if the aquaculture pond is not cleaned timely, the sanitation condition of the aquaculture pond is affected, and even the normal operation of part of equipment is disturbed.

Aquaculture involves production activities such as artificial controlled breeding, cultivation and harvesting of aquatic animals and plants, and during aquaculture it is particularly important to ensure a proper oxygen supply, and therefore oxygenation measures are required to increase the dissolved oxygen level in the aquaculture tank, however, with prolonged use of the aquaculture tank, the aquaculture environment may be affected, wherein algae may adhere to or float on the water surface at the inner wall of the aquaculture tank, and the presence of such algae may destroy the good environment of the aquaculture tank and may interfere with normal aquaculture operations.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides an aquaculture oxygenation device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an aquaculture oxygenation equipment, includes breeds the pond, it is equipped with the mount to breed the pond outside, it installs oxygenation device to breed the pond bottom, oxygenation device includes fan, trachea and aeration dish, the fan output passes through trachea and aeration dish input and connects, it is provided with circulating device to breed the pond top, circulating device includes circulation tank, circulating pump, water pipe, sand filter and active carbon filter, circulation tank demountable installation is on the mount top, the circulating pump is installed in circulation tank one side, the circulating pump input passes through the water pipe and is connected with the breed pond bottom, the circulating pump output passes through water pipe and circulation tank top and is connected, sand filter demountable installation is inside circulation tank, active carbon filter installs in sand filter below, just active carbon filter demountable installation is inside circulation tank, be equipped with the mounting bracket on the mount, demountable installation is on the mount top, install oxygen suppliment device on the mounting bracket, the outside is equipped with the support frame, install brushing device on the support frame.

Preferably, the brushing device comprises a rotating motor, a speed reducer, a rotating frame and a cleaning brush, wherein the output end of the rotating motor is connected with the input end of the speed reducer, the speed reducer is detachably arranged at the top end of the supporting frame, the rotating frame is movably arranged in the culture pond, the top end of the rotating frame penetrates through the supporting frame to be connected with the output end of the speed reducer, the cleaning brush is arranged at the outer side of the rotating frame, the brushing device can brush off algae attached to the inner wall of the culture pond and stir water of the culture pond at regular time, so that the accumulation of algae organisms is prevented from being increased.

In a further preferred embodiment, the oxygen supply device includes a driving motor, a driving rod and impellers, the driving motor is detachably mounted on the mounting frame through bolts, the driving rod is movably mounted on the mounting frame, one end of the driving rod is connected with the output end of the driving motor, a plurality of impellers are mounted on the driving rod, and the oxygen supply device fluctuates the water surface through a plurality of groups of impellers so as to increase the dissolved oxygen content in the water.

In a further preferred embodiment, the impellers are provided with air holes, the air holes are uniformly formed in each impeller, and the actual oxygen supply effect of the oxygen supply device can be further increased by the arrangement of the air holes.

In a further preferred aspect, a protection plate is arranged above the aeration disc, the protection plate is detachably mounted inside the tank body, and floating dust and sundries can be prevented from falling onto the aeration disc by the aid of the protection plate, so that the aeration disc is prevented from being blocked.

In a further preferred embodiment, the fan input is provided with a gas filter, the gas filter output is detachably connected to the fan input, and the gas filter can filter air sucked by the fan, so that dust and other impurities are prevented from entering the interior of the culture pond.

In a further preferred mode, the illumination lamps are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the support frame, the illumination lamps are detachably arranged on the top end of the support frame through bolts, and maintenance personnel can conveniently observe the inside of the culture pond under the condition that light is insufficient.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides an aquaculture oxygenation device, which comprises the following components

The beneficial effects are that:

Through the setting of fan, trachea and aeration dish, can realize the omnidirectional oxygen supply to the breed pond bottom, show the dissolved oxygen content that increases in the water, simultaneously, utilize driving motor, transfer line, impeller and the setting of gas pocket can disturb the surface of water, promote the dissolved oxygen content of breed pond water gauge to through the setting of circulating water tank, circulating pump and the water pipe that set up, can further increase the dissolved oxygen content of water gauge, the synergism of these subassemblies has realized the comprehensive oxygen supply in the breed pond effectively, thereby reach efficient oxygenation effect.

Through the setting of circulating pump, circulation tank and water pipe, turn the still water in the breed pond into moving water, simultaneously, utilize the water pump to draw in the floating dust and the debris of breed pond bottom, adsorb and filter these impurity through sand filter and the active carbon filter of configuration, reach the purpose of clearing up the inside impurity of breed pond, ensure the health condition of breed pond, this process also helps the normal operating of guarantee equipment, through these means, can effectively maintain the cleanness and the stability of aquaculture environment.

Through the setting of rotating electrical machines, speed reducer, swivel mount and cleaning brush, effectively scrub the attached algae in breed pond inner wall, later, collect the processing with clear algae by means of circulating device, this flow guarantee breeds the interior ecological environment's of pond good state, and then ensures the normal operating of breed work, and this operation helps keeping the cleanness in breed pond, promotes aquaculture's sustainable development.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at A in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at B in FIG. 3;

Fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a circulation tank portion in the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a culture pond; 2. a fixing frame; 3. a blower; 4. an air pipe; 5. an aeration disc; 6. a circulation water tank; 7. a circulation pump; 8. a water pipe; 9. a sand filter; 10. an activated carbon filter; 11. a mounting frame; 12. a support frame; 13. a rotating electric machine; 14. a speed reducer; 15. a rotating frame; 16. a cleaning brush; 17. a drive motor; 18. a transmission rod; 19. an impeller; 20. air holes; 21. a protection plate; 22. a gas filter; 23. an illuminating lamp.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1:

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present utility model:

The utility model provides an aquaculture oxygenation equipment, includes breed pond 1, it is equipped with mount 2 to breed pond 1 outside, breed pond 1 bottom and install oxygenation device, oxygenation device includes fan 3, trachea 4 and aeration dish 5, fan 3 output is connected through trachea 4 and aeration dish 5 input, it is provided with circulating device to breed pond 1 top, circulating device includes circulation tank 6, circulating pump 7, water pipe 8, sand filter 9 and active carbon filter 10, circulation tank 6 demountable installation is on mount 2 top, circulating pump 7 installs on one side of circulation tank 6, circulation pump 7 input is connected with breed pond 1 bottom through water pipe 8, circulation pump 7 output is connected through water pipe 8 and circulation tank 6 top, sand filter 9 demountable installation is inside circulation tank 6, active carbon filter 10 installs in sand filter 9 below, just active carbon filter 10 demountable installation is inside circulation tank 6, be equipped with mounting bracket 11 on mount 2, mounting bracket 11 demountable installation is on mount 2 top, 11 is equipped with on the mounting bracket 12, install the support frame 12 outside is equipped with on the support frame 12 and is installed on the support frame 12.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the brushing device comprises a rotating motor 13, a speed reducer 14, a rotating frame 15 and a cleaning brush 16, wherein the output end of the rotating motor 13 is connected with the input end of the speed reducer 14, the speed reducer 14 is detachably arranged at the top end of a supporting frame 12, the rotating frame 15 is movably arranged in the culture pond 1, the top end of the rotating frame 15 penetrates through the supporting frame 12 and is connected with the output end of the speed reducer 14, the cleaning brush 16 is arranged at the outer side of the rotating frame 15, the rotating motor 13 is turned on, and the rotating motor 13 drives the rotating frame 15 to slowly rotate under the speed reducing action of the speed reducer 14, so that the cleaning brush 16 is driven to brush the inner wall of the culture pond 1.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the oxygen supply device comprises a transmission motor 17, a transmission rod 18 and impellers 19, wherein the transmission motor 17 is detachably arranged on the mounting frame 11 through bolts, the transmission rod 18 is movably arranged on the mounting frame 11, one end of the transmission rod 18 is connected with the output end of the transmission motor 17, a plurality of impellers 19 are arranged on the transmission rod 18, the transmission motor 17 is turned on, and the transmission motor 17 drives the impellers 19 arranged on the transmission rod 18 to rotate through the transmission rod 18 connected with the output end, so that the impellers 19 stir the water surface at the top end of the culture pond 1, and the dissolved oxygen content of the water meter is increased.

In the embodiment of the present utility model, the impellers 19 are provided with air holes 20, the air holes 20 are uniformly arranged on each impeller 19, and a plurality of air holes 20 are provided to promote the dissolution and distribution of oxygen, and the air holes 20 can introduce air into water to increase the contact area between water and air, thereby promoting the dissolution of oxygen from air into water.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the protection plate 21 is arranged above the aeration disc 5, the protection plate 21 is detachably arranged in the tank body, and the arrangement of the protection plate 21 can prevent floating dust and sundries from falling onto the aeration disc 5, thereby preventing the aeration disc 5 from being blocked.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the input end of the blower 3 is provided with the gas filter 22, the output end of the gas filter 22 is detachably connected with the input end of the blower 3, the gas filter 22 has the function of preventing impurities and particles in the air from entering the blower 3 system, protecting the blower 3 and subsequent gas transmission equipment from pollution and damage, and ensuring that the gas entering the blower 3 system is clean, thereby maintaining the stability and reliability of the system, ensuring the purity and sanitation of oxygen supply in the water body, and being beneficial to improving the success rate and benefit of aquaculture.

In the embodiment of the utility model, the illuminating lamps 23 are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the support frame 12, the illuminating lamps 23 are detachably arranged on the top end of the support frame 12 through bolts, the illuminating lamps 23 facilitate the staff to observe the interior of the culture pond well when the light is insufficient, and meanwhile, appropriate illumination conditions can be provided to help regulate and control the biological clock and the growth cycle of organisms.

Example 2:

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present utility model:

During installation, firstly, the fixing frame 2 is placed at a preset position to ensure that the fixing frame 2 is stable and is not easy to move, then the culture pond 1 is installed in the fixing frame 2, then the aeration disc 5 is installed at the bottom end inside the culture pond 1, then the protection plate 21 is installed inside the culture pond 1, the protection plate 21 is positioned above the aeration disc 5, a plurality of fans 3 are installed at corresponding positions outside the fixing frame 2, then the output end of the air filter 22 is detachably connected with the input end of the fans 3, the output end of the fans 3 is connected with the input end of the aeration disc 5 through the air pipes 4, then the plurality of circulating water tanks 6 are detachably installed at the top end of the fixing frame 2, then the plurality of circulating pumps 7 are respectively installed at one side corresponding to the circulating water tanks 6, then the input ends of the circulating pumps 7 are connected with the bottom of the culture pond 1 through the water pipes 8, the output end of the circulating pump 7 is connected to the top end of the circulating water tank 6 through a water pipe 8, then the sand filter 9 is continuously arranged in the circulating water tank 6, the activated carbon filter 10 is arranged below the sand filter 9, the activated carbon filter 10 is detachably arranged in the circulating water tank 6, the support frame 12 is arranged outside the fixed frame 2, the stability and the difficulty in movement of the support frame 12 are ensured, the speed reducer 14 is detachably arranged at the center of the top end of the support frame 12 through bolts, the rotating motor 13 is arranged above the speed reducer 14, the output end of the rotating motor 13 is detachably connected with the input end of the speed reducer 14, the cleaning brush 16 is detachably arranged outside the rotating frame 15, the rotating frame 15 is movably arranged in the culture pond 1, the top end of the rotating frame 15 is detachably connected with the output end of the speed reducer 14 through the top end of the support frame 12, then the mounting frame 11 is detachably arranged at the proper positions of the culture pond 1 and the top end of the fixing frame 2, a plurality of air holes 20 are formed in the impellers 19, the impellers 19 are respectively arranged at corresponding positions on the transmission rods 18, the transmission rods 18 are movably arranged at corresponding positions on the mounting frame 11, the transmission motor 17 is detachably arranged on the mounting frame 11 through bolts, the output end of the transmission motor 17 is connected with one end of the transmission rods 18, and finally the illuminating lamps 23 are detachably arranged on two sides of the top end of the supporting frame 12.

Example 3:

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in an embodiment of the present utility model:

In use, firstly, water and organisms to be cultivated are put into the cultivation pond 1, then all fans 3 are selectively opened, the fans 3 suck air filtered by the air filters 22, then the sucked air is conveyed into the aeration disc 5 through an air pipe 4 connected with the output end of the fans 3, the surface of the aeration disc 5 is usually provided with a plurality of small holes which subdivide the air into a plurality of small bubbles which release oxygen when the water rises and provide a supply source of dissolved oxygen, the rising process of the bubbles also helps to effectively mix the water at the bottom with the water rich in oxygen, the distribution uniformity of the oxygen in the water is increased, the air filters 22 play a role of preventing impurities and particles in the air from entering the fan 3 system and protecting the fans 3 and subsequent gas transmission equipment from pollution and damage, and ensure that the gas entering the fan 3 system is clean, thereby maintaining the stability and reliability of the system, ensuring the purity and sanitation of oxygen supply in the water body, being beneficial to improving the success rate and benefit of aquaculture, the protection plate 21 arranged above the aeration disc 5 can prevent floating dust and sundries from falling onto the aeration disc 5, thereby preventing the blockage of the aeration disc 5, then opening the transmission motor 17, the transmission motor 17 drives the impeller 19 arranged on the transmission rod 18 to rotate through the transmission rod 18 connected with the output end, thereby stirring the water surface at the top end of the culture pond 1 by the impeller 19, further increasing the dissolved oxygen content of the water meter, the air holes 20 on the impeller 19 have the functions of promoting the dissolution and distribution of oxygen, the air holes 20 can introduce air into the water, increase the contact area of the water body and the air, thereby promoting the dissolution of the oxygen from the air into the water, then the top end of the fixing frame 2 is opened and is arranged on a plurality of circulating pumps 7, the circulating pumps 7 suck water at the bottom end of the culture pond 1 and accumulated floating dust and sundries through a water pipe 8 connected with the input end, then the pumped water enters from the top end of the circulating water tank 6 through the circulating pumps 7, then the water entering the circulating water tank 6 is filtered by a sand filter 9, larger impurities are blocked on the sand filter 9, clean water enters the lower part through the sand filter 9, the sand filter 9 can effectively remove suspended matters and particulate matters in the water, the transparency and the cleanliness of the water are improved, the water entering the lower part is filtered by an activated carbon filter 10, the activated carbon is used as an adsorption medium to remove pollutants such as organic matters, peculiar smell, residual chlorine and the like in the water, the activated carbon has a large number of micropores and adsorption surfaces, and can adsorb and remove organic matters in the water, meanwhile, the activated carbon also has the functions of catalytic decomposition, oxidation reduction and the like, part of organic substances can be degraded, peculiar smell, residual chlorine, organic pollutants and the like in water can be adsorbed and removed through the activated carbon filter 10, so that the safety of water quality is improved, then the doubly filtered water can be discharged from the circulating water tank 6 again through the water pipe 8 arranged at the bottom end of the circulating water tank 6 and enter the culture pond 1, the original still water is changed into moving water through the arrangement of the circulating device, the fluidity of the water is improved, after a period of use, the rotating motor 13 arranged at the top end of the supporting frame 12 is opened, the rotating motor 13 drives the rotating frame 15 to slowly rotate through the decelerating function of the speed reducer 14, the cleaning brush 16 is driven to brush the inner wall of the culture pond 1, the scrubbed algae can sink into the bottom end of the interior of the culture pond 1, the algae sinking into the bottom end can be sucked by the circulating pump 7, then filtering and collecting are carried out again, when light is insufficient, the illuminating lamp 23 arranged at the top end of the supporting frame 12 can be turned on, the illuminating lamp 23 is convenient for workers to observe the interior of the culture pond 1 well when light is insufficient, and meanwhile, appropriate illumination conditions can be provided to help regulate and control biological clocks and growth cycles of organisms, and when the equipment is required to be used, the equipment can be operated by referring to the process.

In all the above mentioned solutions, in which the connection between two components can be chosen according to the actual situation, a welded, bolt-and-nut-fitted connection, a bolt-or-screw connection or other known connection means, which are not described in detail herein, where reference is made to a written fixed connection, the preferred consideration is welding, although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that numerous variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An aquaculture oxygenation device comprising a culture pond (1), characterized in that: the utility model provides a cultivation pond (1) outside is equipped with mount (2), oxygenation device is installed to cultivation pond (1) bottom, oxygenation device includes fan (3), trachea (4) and aeration dish (5), fan (3) output is connected through trachea (4) and aeration dish (5) input, cultivation pond (1) top is provided with circulating device, circulating device includes circulation tank (6), circulating pump (7), water pipe (8), sand filter (9) and active carbon filter (10), a plurality of circulation tank (6) detachable mounting respectively in mount (2) top, a plurality of circulating pump (7) are installed respectively in corresponding circulation tank (6) one side, a plurality of circulating pump (7) input is connected with cultivation pond (1) bottom through water pipe (8) respectively, a plurality of circulating pump (7) output is connected through water pipe (8) and corresponding circulation tank (6) top respectively, circulating carbon filter (9) detachable mounting is in circulation tank (6) inside, active carbon filter (10) are installed in mount (10) below active carbon filter (10) detachable mounting bracket (11), the utility model discloses a brushing device, including mount (2), mounting bracket (11), oxygen supply device, support frame (12) are equipped with in the mount (2) outside, install brushing device on support frame (12), mounting bracket (11) demountable installation is on mount (2) top.

2. An aquaculture oxygenation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: brushing device includes rotating electrical machines (13), speed reducer (14), swivel mount (15) and cleaning brush (16), rotating electrical machines (13) output is connected with speed reducer (14) input, speed reducer (14) demountable installation is on support frame (12) top, but swivel mount (15) movable mounting is in breed pond (1), just support frame (12) are passed on swivel mount (15) top and speed reducer (14) output is connected, cleaning brush (16) are installed in swivel mount (15) outside.

3. An aquaculture oxygenation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the oxygen supply device comprises a transmission motor (17), a transmission rod (18) and impellers (19), wherein the transmission motor (17) is detachably mounted on the mounting frame (11) through bolts, the transmission rod (18) is movably mounted on the mounting frame (11), one end of the transmission rod (18) is connected with the output end of the transmission motor (17), and a plurality of impellers (19) are mounted on the transmission rod (18).

4. An aquaculture oxygenation device according to claim 3, wherein: air holes (20) are formed in the impellers (19), and the air holes (20) are uniformly formed in each impeller (19).

5. An aquaculture oxygenation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the aeration disc (5) top is equipped with guard plate (21), guard plate (21) demountable installation is in the jar body inside.

6. An aquaculture oxygenation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the air filter (22) is arranged at the input end of the fan (3), and the output end of the air filter (22) is detachably connected with the input end of the fan (3).

7. An aquaculture oxygenation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the support frame (12) are symmetrically provided with illuminating lamps (23), and the illuminating lamps (23) are detachably arranged at the top end of the support frame (12) through bolts.