CN220823807U - Intelligent cowshed environmental control facility - Google Patents
Intelligent cowshed environmental control facility Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220823807U CN220823807U CN202322716091.6U CN202322716091U CN220823807U CN 220823807 U CN220823807 U CN 220823807U CN 202322716091 U CN202322716091 U CN 202322716091U CN 220823807 U CN220823807 U CN 220823807U
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- cowshed
- unidirectional screw
- motor
- control facility
- intelligent
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- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000283690 Bos taurus Species 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 25
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Housing For Livestock And Birds (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model provides an intelligent cowshed ring control facility. The intelligent cowshed environmental control facility includes: the cowshed body is internally provided with a transverse plate and a plurality of partition plates, the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the partition plates, and the transverse plate partitions the cowshed body to form a living area and a discharging area; the first unidirectional screw is rotatably arranged on the cowshed body and is rotatably connected with the plurality of partition plates; the first scraper is sleeved on the first unidirectional screw rod in a threaded manner, and is in sliding contact with the transverse plate; the cowshed comprises a cowshed body, a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor and a first unidirectional screw rod, wherein the first motor is fixedly installed on one side of the cowshed body, and the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first unidirectional screw rod. The intelligent cowshed ring control facility provided by the utility model has the advantages of automatically cleaning the excrement in the cowshed, ensuring the health and the production performance of the cattle, and being relatively quick in cleaning.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of livestock breeding, in particular to an intelligent cowshed environmental control facility.
Background
In the production practice of grassland animal husbandry in the alpine pastoral area, the greenhouse construction technology is widely applied as a measure for reducing the death of young and weak livestock in winter and spring and the loss of fattened livestock in recent years.
The traditional cowshed is mostly simpler, adopts wooden canopy top, brick system or soil system heat preservation wall formula more, and heat preservation effect is poor, and degree of standardization is low, does not have special excrement and urine clearance passageway in the cowshed simultaneously, and the ox is excreted in the cowshed after, not only can cause internal environment poor, influences the health of ox moreover, and simultaneously, cow dung in the cowshed is difficult to clear up.
Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new intelligent cowshed environmental control facility to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides an intelligent cowshed ring control facility for solving the technical problem that the traditional cowshed cannot automatically clean cow dung.
The intelligent cowshed ring control facility provided by the utility model comprises the following components: the cowshed body is internally provided with a transverse plate and a plurality of partition plates, the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the partition plates, and the transverse plate partitions the cowshed body to form a living area and a discharging area; the first unidirectional screw is rotatably arranged on the cowshed body and is rotatably connected with the plurality of partition plates; the first scraper is sleeved on the first unidirectional screw rod in a threaded manner, and is in sliding contact with the transverse plate; the first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the cowshed body, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first unidirectional screw rod; and the discharging mechanism is arranged on the discharging area and used for discharging excrement.
Preferably, the transverse plate is provided with a discharge hole, a cover plate is hinged in the discharge hole, a hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the cover plate, the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the partition plate, and the transverse plate is provided with a plurality of drain holes.
Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a second unidirectional screw, a second scraping plate, a second motor and a collecting box, the second unidirectional screw is rotationally arranged in the discharging area, the second scraping plate is sleeved on the second unidirectional screw in a threaded manner, the second scraping plate is in sliding contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the cowshed body, the second motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the cowshed body, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the second unidirectional screw, the collecting box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cowshed body, and the collecting box is communicated with the cowshed body.
Preferably, two protection covers are assembled on the cowshed body, two the protection covers are respectively matched with the first motor and the second motor, a plurality of arc-shaped baffles are arranged in the cowshed body, the arc-shaped baffles are respectively in sliding contact with the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate, and the arc-shaped baffles are respectively located above the first unidirectional screw and the second unidirectional screw.
Preferably, a connecting box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting box, a connecting plate is arranged in the collecting box, the connecting plate partitions the collecting box to form a storage cavity and a liquid storage cavity, and the liquid storage cavity is communicated with the connecting box.
Preferably, a ventilation pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the cowshed body, a fan is assembled in the ventilation pipe, an air purifier is assembled at the top of the cowshed body, and the connecting end of the air purifier is connected with the cowshed body.
Preferably, the cowshed body is provided with a plurality of glass windows.
Compared with the related art, the intelligent cowshed environmental control facility provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model provides an intelligent cowshed ring control facility which comprises:
1. The first scraping plate scrapes and sends the materials into the discharging area, so that the discharging mechanism scrapes the materials out, the materials can be collected and discharged automatically, the operation is convenient, the cover plate is driven to rotate by the hydraulic cylinder, the cover plate rotates to be far away from the discharging opening, and the materials are discharged through the discharging opening;
2. The second scraping plate scrapes and conveys the materials into the collecting box to be collected, so that subsequent people can process the materials intensively, the use is better, the materials can be ensured not to contact with the first unidirectional screw and the second unidirectional screw through the arrangement of the arc-shaped baffle, and the operation of the first unidirectional screw and the second unidirectional screw is facilitated;
3. Collect urine through the connection box, and then separate excrement and urine, be favorable to follow-up clear up the operation to it, through the setting of glass window, can effectually increase the light transmissivity of cowshed body, in cold season simultaneously, glass window can see through sunshine, improves this internal temperature of cowshed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a preferred embodiment of an intelligent cowshed environmental control facility according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a schematic cross-sectional front view of a preferred embodiment of an intelligent cowshed environmental control facility according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the intelligent cowshed environmental control facility provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of a middle baffle plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an assembly view of the collection box and the junction box of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 3;
fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B shown in fig. 2.
Reference numerals in the drawings: 1. a cowshed body; 2. a cross plate; 3. a partition plate; 4. a first unidirectional screw; 5. a first scraper; 6. a first motor; 7. a discharge port; 8. a cover plate; 9. a hydraulic cylinder; 10. a second unidirectional screw; 11. a second scraper; 12. a second motor; 13. a protective cover; 14. an arc baffle; 15. a collection box; 16. a connection box; 17. a connecting plate; 18. a ventilation pipe; 19. a fan; 20. an air cleaner; 21. a glazing.
Detailed Description
The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-7 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a preferred embodiment of an intelligent cowshed ring control facility according to the present utility model; FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a schematic cross-sectional front view of a preferred embodiment of an intelligent cowshed environmental control facility according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of a preferred embodiment of the intelligent cowshed environmental control facility provided by the present utility model; FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of a middle baffle plate according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an assembly view of the collection box and the junction box of the present utility model; FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion A shown in FIG. 3; fig. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of the portion B shown in fig. 2. The intelligent cowshed environmental control facility includes: the cowshed comprises a cowshed body 1, wherein a transverse plate 2 and a plurality of partition plates 3 are assembled in the cowshed body 1, the transverse plate 2 is fixedly connected with the partition plates 3, and the transverse plate 2 partitions the cowshed body 1 to form a living area and a discharging area; the first unidirectional screw 4 is rotatably arranged on the cowshed body 1, and the first unidirectional screw 4 is rotatably connected with the plurality of partition plates 3; the first scraping plate 5 is sleeved on the first unidirectional screw 4 in a threaded manner, and the first scraping plate 5 is in sliding contact with the transverse plate 2; the first motor 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the cowshed body 1, and an output shaft of the first motor 6 is fixedly connected with the first unidirectional screw 4; the discharging mechanism is arranged on the discharging area and used for discharging excrement, the first scraping plate 5 scrapes and sends materials into the discharging area, so that the discharging mechanism scrapes the materials out, the materials can be collected and discharged automatically, and the operation is convenient.
The transverse plate 2 is provided with a discharge hole 7, a cover plate 8 is hinged in the discharge hole 7, a hydraulic cylinder 9 is hinged on the cover plate 8, the hydraulic cylinder 9 is hinged with the partition plate 3, the transverse plate 2 is provided with a plurality of drain holes, the cover plate 8 is driven to rotate through the hydraulic cylinder 9, the cover plate 8 is enabled to rotate away from the discharge hole 7, and the discharge of materials through the discharge hole 7 is facilitated.
The material discharging mechanism comprises a second unidirectional screw 10, a second scraping plate 11, a second motor 12 and a collecting box 15, the second unidirectional screw 10 is rotationally arranged in the material discharging area, the second scraping plate 11 is sleeved on the second unidirectional screw 10 in a threaded manner, the second scraping plate 11 is in sliding contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the cowshed body 1, the second motor 12 is fixedly arranged on one side of the cowshed body 1, an output shaft of the second motor 12 is fixedly connected with the second unidirectional screw 10, the collecting box 15 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the cowshed body 1, the collecting box 15 is communicated with the cowshed body 1, materials are scraped and conveyed into the collecting box 15 through the second scraping plate 11, the materials are further conveniently and intensively treated by subsequent people, and the material discharging mechanism is better in use.
Be equipped with two safety covers 13 on the cowshed body 1, two safety covers 13 respectively with first motor 6 and second motor 12 looks adaptation, be provided with a plurality of arc baffle 14 in the cowshed body 1, a plurality of arc baffle 14 respectively with first scraper blade 5 and second scraper blade 11 sliding contact, a plurality of arc baffle 14 are located respectively the top of first unidirectional screw 4 and second unidirectional screw 10, through the setting of arc baffle 14, can ensure that the material can not contact with first unidirectional screw 4 and second unidirectional screw 10, and then be favorable to the operation of first unidirectional screw 4 and second unidirectional screw 10.
The bottom fixed mounting of collection box 15 has connection box 16, collection box 15 is equipped with connecting plate 17, connecting plate 17 will collection box 15 cuts off and is formed with storage chamber and stock solution chamber, the stock solution chamber with connection box 16 is linked together, collects the urine through connection box 16, and then separates excrement and urine, is favorable to follow-up clear up operation to it.
One side fixed mounting of cowshed body 1 has ventilation pipe 18, ventilation pipe 18 is equipped with fan 19, the top of cowshed body 1 is equipped with air purifier 20, air purifier 20's link with cowshed body 1 is connected, through the setting of fan 19, is favorable to the circulation of air in the cowshed body 1, helps keeping clean and dry in the cowshed body 1, reduces the propagation of disease.
Be equipped with a plurality of glass windows 21 on the cowshed body 1, through the setting of glass window 21, can effectually increase the light transmissivity of cowshed body 1, in cold season simultaneously, glass window 21 can see through sunshine, improves the temperature in the cowshed body 1.
It should be noted that, in the present utility model, the circuits, electronic components and modules are all related to the prior art, and those skilled in the art may implement the present utility model completely, and it is needless to say that the protection of the present utility model does not relate to improvement of software and methods.
The working principle of the intelligent cowshed ring control facility provided by the utility model is as follows:
The scheme is also provided with an electric control cabinet, the electric control cabinet is arranged on the equipment, when the electric control cabinet is used, each electric equipment can be started to operate respectively, the power connection mode of each electric equipment is the prior mature technology, is a well-known technology of the person in the field, and is not redundant;
When the cattle discharge urine, the urine is discharged into a discharge area through a discharge hole, discharged into a collecting box 15 through the discharge area, then discharged into a connecting box 16 through a connecting plate 17, and collected through the connecting box 16, so that the subsequent centralized cleaning is facilitated;
When the excrement needs to be cleaned, firstly, a hydraulic cylinder 9 is started, the hydraulic cylinder 9 drives a cover plate 8 to move, the cover plate 8 rotates along a discharge opening 7, the discharge opening 7 is further exposed, then a first motor 6 is started, an output shaft of the first motor 6 drives a first unidirectional screw 4 to rotate, the first unidirectional screw 4 drives a first scraper 5 to slide, the first scraper 5 scrapes the excrement on a transverse plate 2, the excrement is discharged into a discharge area through the discharge opening 7, and then the first scraper 5 and the cover plate 8 return;
then, the second motor 12 is started, so that an output shaft of the second motor 12 drives the second unidirectional screw 10 to rotate, the second scraping plate 11 slides, the excrement is scraped and sent, the excrement is discharged into the collecting box 15, the collecting box 15 collects the excrement, and the excrement is convenient to concentrate and process subsequently;
The arc-shaped baffle 14 protects the first unidirectional screw 4 and the second unidirectional screw 10, thereby ensuring that the excrement and urine cannot be discharged onto the first unidirectional screw 4 and the second unidirectional screw 10;
When cattle live in the cowshed body 1, the fan 19 is started, so that the fan 19 discharges outside air into the cowshed body 1, the air in the cowshed body 1 is discharged through the air purifier 20, the air purifier 20 purifies peculiar smell in the air, and the environment around the cowshed body 1 is improved, so that the cattle survival is facilitated.
Compared with the related art, the intelligent cowshed environmental control facility provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model provides an intelligent cowshed environmental control facility, scrape the material and send into the material discharging area through first scraper blade 5, and then make the relief mechanism scrape out the material, can be comparatively swift carry out automatic collection emission operation to the material, the operation is comparatively convenient, drive apron 8 through pneumatic cylinder 9 and rotate, make apron 8 rotate and keep away from bin outlet 7, be favorable to the material to discharge through bin outlet 7, scrape the material and send into collecting box 15 through second scraper blade 11 and collect, and then be convenient for follow-up people concentrate the material and handle, use better, through the setting of arc baffle 14, can ensure that the material can not contact with first unidirectional screw 4 and second unidirectional screw 10, and then be favorable to first unidirectional screw 4 and second unidirectional screw 10 operation, collect urine through connecting box 16, and then separate excrement and urine, be favorable to follow-up clear up operation to it, through the setting of fan 19, be favorable to the circulation of air in the cowshed body 1, keep clean and dry in the cowshed body 1, reduce the spread of disease, can effectively increase the light transmittance 21 through the glass window 21 through the setting of glass window 21 in the cowshed body, can effectively increase in the cold season 21.
The device structure and the drawings of the present utility model mainly describe the principle of the present utility model, and in terms of the technology of the design principle, the arrangement of the power mechanism, the power supply system, the control system, etc. of the device is not completely described, but the specific details of the power mechanism, the power supply system, and the control system thereof can be clearly known on the premise that those skilled in the art understand the principle of the present utility model.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present utility model.
Claims (7)
1. An intelligent cowshed environmental control facility, which is characterized by comprising:
The cowshed body is internally provided with a transverse plate and a plurality of partition plates, the transverse plate is fixedly connected with the partition plates, and the transverse plate partitions the cowshed body to form a living area and a discharging area;
The first unidirectional screw is rotatably arranged on the cowshed body and is rotatably connected with the plurality of partition plates;
the first scraper is sleeved on the first unidirectional screw rod in a threaded manner, and is in sliding contact with the transverse plate;
the first motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the cowshed body, and an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the first unidirectional screw rod;
and the discharging mechanism is arranged on the discharging area and used for discharging excrement.
2. The intelligent cowshed environmental control facility according to claim 1, wherein the transverse plate is provided with a discharge hole, a cover plate is hinged in the discharge hole, a hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the cover plate, the hydraulic cylinder is hinged with the partition plate, and the transverse plate is provided with a plurality of drain holes.
3. The intelligent cowshed environmental control facility of claim 2, wherein the discharge mechanism comprises a second unidirectional screw, a second scraper, a second motor and a collection box, the second unidirectional screw is rotatably installed in the discharge area, the second scraper is sleeved on the second unidirectional screw in a threaded manner, the second scraper is in sliding contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the cowshed body, the second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the cowshed body, an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected with the second unidirectional screw, the collection box is fixedly installed at the bottom of the cowshed body, and the collection box is communicated with the cowshed body.
4. The intelligent cowshed environmental control facility according to claim 3, wherein two protection covers are assembled on the cowshed body, the two protection covers are respectively matched with the first motor and the second motor, a plurality of arc-shaped baffles are arranged in the cowshed body and are respectively in sliding contact with the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate, and the arc-shaped baffles are respectively located above the first unidirectional screw and the second unidirectional screw.
5. The intelligent cowshed environmental control facility according to claim 3, wherein a connecting box is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the collecting box, a connecting plate is arranged in the collecting box, the connecting plate partitions the collecting box to form a storage cavity and a liquid storage cavity, and the liquid storage cavity is communicated with the connecting box.
6. The intelligent cowshed environmental control facility of claim 1, wherein a ventilation pipe is fixedly arranged on one side of the cowshed body, a fan is assembled in the ventilation pipe, an air purifier is assembled on the top of the cowshed body, and a connecting end of the air purifier is connected with the cowshed body.
7. The intelligent cowshed environmental control facility of claim 1, wherein the cowshed body is equipped with a plurality of glass windows.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322716091.6U CN220823807U (en) | 2023-10-10 | 2023-10-10 | Intelligent cowshed environmental control facility |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322716091.6U CN220823807U (en) | 2023-10-10 | 2023-10-10 | Intelligent cowshed environmental control facility |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220823807U true CN220823807U (en) | 2024-04-23 |
Family
ID=90722231
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322716091.6U Active CN220823807U (en) | 2023-10-10 | 2023-10-10 | Intelligent cowshed environmental control facility |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220823807U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-10 CN CN202322716091.6U patent/CN220823807U/en active Active
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