CN220813753U - River diversion interception device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel remediation, and discloses a river channel diversion interception device, which comprises a diversion device provided with an interception net and further comprises: the garbage bin, the floater collecting bin, the water pump and the lifting seat; the garbage bin is arranged on the fourth side surface of the floater collecting bin, a first outlet is formed in the fourth side surface of the floater collecting bin, and the first outlet is positioned above the garbage bin; the lower part of the side surface of the floating object collecting bin is provided with a second outlet, and the water pump is connected with a second outlet pipeline; the front of the floater collecting bin is provided with a first inlet, and a first baffle capable of adjusting the size of the opening of the first inlet is arranged on the first side face. The water pump pumps water to enable the inner side and the outer side of the floating object collecting bin to form a water level difference, and then flowing water of a river channel and floating objects flow into the floating object collecting bin through the first inlet, so that automatic collection of floating objects is realized, and manual salvage is not needed.

Description

River diversion interception device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of river channel remediation, in particular to a river channel diversion interception device.

Background

The diversion refers to the situation that one or more river channels are separated from the main river, and at the diversion position of the river channels, water flow is divided into more than two streams and flows to more places. River course floater is as common problem of river course treatment, can cause the influence of different degrees to rivers, climates, environment etc. the department of shunting does not carry out centralized processing to the floater, and the floater can flow to more regions along with the tributary, causes bigger influence.

On the basis of realizing the diversion function, the existing river diversion device mainly intercepts floaters by arranging a filter screen, for example, a hydraulic engineering river diversion interception device is named as CN 219386252U, and corresponding floaters collecting and cleaning equipment is not arranged in the device, so that the floaters are required to be manually salvaged, on one hand, the manual salvage is troublesome, and the labor intensity is high; on the other hand, the water flow at the diversion position of the river channel is turbulent, which causes hidden danger to the personal safety of the fisher. If salvaging is not carried out, a large amount of floaters are intercepted before the diversion device, so that a filter screen is easy to be blocked or a floating island and vortex are easy to be formed, and serious influence is caused on water flow and climate.

Disclosure of utility model

The purpose of the utility model is that: the river diversion interception device can collect and clean river floats.

In order to achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a river diversion interception device, which is configured on a river body, and includes a diversion device, and further includes: the garbage bin, the floater collecting bin, the water pump and the lifting seat;

The diverting device is provided with a first interception net, and the floater collecting bin is positioned in front of the first interception net; the garbage bin is arranged on the fourth side surface of the floater collecting bin, a first outlet is formed in the fourth side surface of the floater collecting bin, and the first outlet is positioned right above the garbage bin; the lower part of the third side surface of the floating object collecting bin is provided with a second outlet, and the water pump is connected with the second outlet through a pipeline; a first side surface of the floater collecting bin is provided with a first inlet, and a first baffle capable of adjusting the size of the opening of the first inlet is arranged on the first side surface; the bottom of the floater collecting bin is fixedly provided with a lifting seat; a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the lifting seat; a third interception net is arranged at the second outlet. The river diversion interception device is sequentially provided with a floater collection bin and a diversion device along the river flow direction; the lifting seat is provided with a power source and a telescopic structure, and the telescopic structure can be an electric cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a scissor type lifting machine and the like; the water pump pumps out the water in the floating object collecting bin through a water pumping port connected with the second outlet pipeline, and discharges the water back into the river channel through a water discharge port; the bottom plate is obliquely arranged on the lifting seat, so that after the lifting seat lifts the floaters to the first outlet, the floaters slide into the garbage bin under the action of self gravity. Compared with the prior art, the river diversion device provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the beneficial effects that: after flowing to the diversion device along with the water flow, the floaters on the surface of the river channel are intercepted by the first interception net; the first baffle is regulated, so that water in the river channel can be communicated with the inner cavity of the floater collecting bin through the first inlet; meanwhile, the water pump continuously pumps out water in the floater collecting bin through the second outlet and discharges the water into the river channel, so that the water level in the floater collecting bin is always lower than the water level of the river channel, and because the water level at the inner side and the outer side of the floater collecting bin has a fall, water in the river channel continuously flows into the floater collecting bin, and meanwhile, intercepted river channel floaters are also attracted by water flow and enter the floater collecting bin together. When the floaters in the floaters collecting bin accumulate to a certain amount, the first baffle is adjusted to block the first inlet, the lifting seat lifts the bottom plate and the floaters to the first outlet together, the floaters enter the garbage bin through the first outlet to be collected and cleaned in a concentrated mode, influences of accumulation of the floaters on water flow and climate at the diversion position of the river channel are avoided, the floaters salvaging efficiency is improved, and meanwhile labor intensity is also reduced.

Further, the second side and the third side of the floater collecting bin are respectively provided with a second inlet, and the second side and the third side are respectively provided with two second baffles capable of adjusting the opening size of the second inlet, and the two second baffles are in one-to-one correspondence with the two second inlets. The second inlet and the second baffle are arranged, so that the action range of the floating object collecting bin can be enlarged, and the phenomenon that floating objects flow to dead corners on two sides of the floating object collecting bin to form accumulation is avoided.

Further, the first side, the second side and the third side of the floater collecting bin are provided with sliding rails, and the first baffle and the second baffle are in sliding connection with the floater collecting bin through the sliding rails. The sliding rail is arranged to control and restrict the movement track of the first baffle and the second baffle.

Further, the river diversion interception device further comprises: a processor and a water level monitoring device; the water level monitoring device is arranged on the first side surface of the floater collecting bin; the first baffle and the second baffle are fixedly connected with driving pieces; each driving piece and the water level monitoring device are electrically connected with the processor. Through setting up treater and water level detection device, can realize that first baffle and second baffle carry out high automatic adjustment according to river course water level variation.

Specifically, the driving piece is a self-driven roller structure arranged in the sliding rail and can drive the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate to move along the path of the sliding rail; the driving piece is provided with a self-locking structure.

Specifically, the driving piece can also be electric telescopic rod, and electric telescopic rod's one end and first baffle or second baffle fixed connection, the other end fixed connection is in the slide rail, through electric telescopic rod's flexible, can drive first baffle and second baffle along slide rail path motion.

Further, the first side surface, the second side surface and the third side surface of the floating object collecting bin are provided with second interception nets; the second blocking net is positioned above the first inlet and the second inlet, respectively. The second interception net is arranged, so that when the lifting seat lifts the floaters in the floaters collecting bin, water in the floaters collecting bin flows out and the floaters are intercepted in the floaters collecting bin, and a large amount of water is prevented from entering the garbage bin along with the floaters to cause waste.

Further, a scraping plate is fixedly arranged on the edge of the side face of the bottom plate, and the scraping plate is attached to the third side face of the floating object collecting bin. The scraper can scrape off the floaters attached to the third interception net in the lifting process, so that the influence of the blocking of the third interception net on the pumping efficiency of the water pump is avoided.

Specifically, the scraping plate can be a steel wire brush, a hard brush, a wear-resistant rubber plate and the like.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a river diversion interception device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a perspective view of a float collection bin 3 according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a front view of the float collection bin 3 according to the embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view taken along A-A of FIG. 3;

fig. 5 is a side view of the float collection bin 3 according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

In the figure, 1, a shunt device; 11. a first interception net; 2. a garbage bin; 3. a float collection bin; 31. a first inlet; 32. a second inlet; 33. a first baffle; 34. a second baffle; 35. a second interception net; 36. a first outlet; 37. a bottom plate; 38. a lifting seat; 39. a second outlet; 310. a third interception net; 311. a water level monitoring device; 312. a slide rail; 4. a water pump; 5. a river body; 61. a first side; 62. a second side; 63. a third side; 64. and a fourth side.

Detailed Description

The following describes in further detail the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", etc. indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "a plurality" is two or more, unless explicitly defined otherwise.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, a river diversion interception device according to a preferred embodiment of the present utility model is configured to be disposed on a river body 5, and includes a diversion device 1, and further includes: a garbage bin 2, a floater collecting bin 3, a water pump 4 and a lifting seat 38;

The diverting device 1 is provided with a first interception net 11, and the floating object collection bin 3 is positioned in front of the first interception net 11; the garbage bin 2 is arranged on the fourth side surface 64 of the floater collecting bin 3, the fourth side surface 64 of the floater collecting bin 3 is provided with a first outlet 36, and the first outlet 36 is positioned right above the garbage bin 2; the lower part of the third side 63 of the floating object collecting bin 3 is provided with a second outlet 39, and the water pump 4 is connected with the second outlet 39 through a pipeline; the first side 61 of the floater collecting bin 3 is provided with a first inlet 31, and the first side 61 is provided with a first baffle 33 which can adjust the opening size of the first inlet 31; the bottom of the floater collecting bin 3 is fixedly provided with a lifting seat 38; a bottom plate 37 is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the lifting seat 38; a third blocking screen 310 is provided at the second outlet 39.

The river diversion interception device is sequentially provided with a floater collection bin 3 and a diversion device 1 along the river flow direction; the lifting seat 38 is provided with a power source and a telescopic structure, and the telescopic structure can be an electric cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a scissor type lifting machine and the like; the water pump 4 pumps out the water in the floating object collecting bin 3 through a water pumping port connected with the second outlet 39 through a pipeline, and discharges the water back into the river channel through a water discharging port; the bottom plate 37 is obliquely arranged on the lifting seat 38, so that after the lifting seat 38 lifts the floaters to the first outlet 36, the floaters slide into the garbage bin 2 under the action of self gravity. In one embodiment, the second side 62 and the third side 63 of the floating object collection bin 3 are both provided with the second inlets 32, and the second side 62 and the third side 63 are both provided with two second baffles 34 with adjustable openings of the second inlets 32, and the two second baffles 34 are in one-to-one correspondence with the two second inlets 32. The arrangement of the second inlet 32 and the second baffle 34 can enlarge the action range of the floating object collecting bin 3, and prevent floating objects from flowing to dead corners on two sides of the floating object collecting bin 3 to form accumulation.

In one embodiment, the first side 61, the second side 62 and the third side 63 of the float collection bin 3 are each provided with a sliding rail 312, and the first baffle 33 and the second baffle 34 are slidingly connected to the float collection bin 3 by means of the sliding rails 312. The sliding rail 312 is provided to control and restrict the movement trajectories of the first shutter 33 and the second shutter 34.

In one embodiment, the river diversion interception device further comprises: a processor, water level monitoring means 311; the water level monitoring device 311 is arranged on the first side 61 of the float collection bin 3; the first baffle 33 and the second baffle 34 are fixedly connected with driving pieces; each driving piece and the water level monitoring device 311 are electrically connected with the processor. By arranging the processor and the water level detection device, the first baffle 33 and the second baffle 34 can be automatically adjusted in height according to the change of the water level of the river channel.

Specifically, the driving member is a self-driven roller structure installed in the sliding rail 312, and can drive the first baffle 33 and the second baffle 34 to move along the path of the sliding rail 312; the driving piece is provided with a self-locking structure.

Specifically, the driving member may also be an electric telescopic rod, one end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the first baffle 33 or the second baffle 34, the other end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected in the sliding rail 312, and the first baffle 33 and the second baffle 34 can be driven to move along the path of the sliding rail 312 through the expansion and contraction of the electric telescopic rod.

In one embodiment, the first side 61, the second side 62 and the third side 63 of the float collection bin 3 are each provided with a second interception net 35; the second interception net 35 is positioned above the first inlet 31 and the second inlet 32, respectively. The second interception net 35 is arranged, so that when the lifting seat 38 lifts the floating objects in the floating object collecting bin 3, water in the floating object collecting bin 3 flows out and the floating objects are intercepted in the floating object collecting bin 3, and a large amount of water is prevented from entering the garbage bin 2 along with the floating objects to cause waste. In one embodiment, a scraper is fixedly provided on the side edge of the base plate 37, which scraper engages the third side 63 of the float collection bin 3. The floating objects attached to the third interception net 310 can be scraped off in the lifting process by the aid of the scraping plates, and the phenomenon that the water pumping efficiency of the water pump 4 is affected due to the fact that the third interception net 310 is blocked is avoided.

Specifically, the scraping plate can be a steel wire brush, a hard brush, a wear-resistant rubber plate and the like.

The utility model is particularly used as follows: the front of the diversion device 1 is provided with a first interception net 11, and when river water flows to the diversion device 1, river floats are intercepted by the first interception net 11. The water level of the river is monitored by the water level monitoring device 311, and the heights of the first baffle plate 33 and the second baffle plate 34 are adjusted by the processor, so that the upper edges of the first baffle plate 33 and the second baffle plate 34 are lower than the water level of the river, namely, water flow in the river can enter the floating object collection bin 3 through the first inlet 31 and the second inlet 32; meanwhile, the water pump 4 continuously pumps out water in the floating object collecting bin 3 from the second outlet 39 through the water pumping port, and discharges the water back into the river channel through the water discharging port, so that the water level in the floating object collecting bin 3 is always lower than the water level of the river channel, and as the water level at the inner side and the outer side of the floating object collecting bin 3 has a drop, the water in the river channel continuously flows into the floating object collecting bin 3 through the first inlet 31 and the second inlet 32, and meanwhile, the floating objects intercepted by the first interception net 11 are also attracted by the water flow and enter the floating object collecting bin 3 together; the floats entering the float collection bin 3 are intercepted by the third intercepting screen 310 and deposited on the floor 37. When the floaters on the bottom plate 37 are accumulated to a certain amount, the first baffle plate 33 and the second baffle plate 34 are adjusted to block the first inlet 31 and the second inlet 32 respectively, the bottom plate 37 lifts the floaters upwards under the action of the lifting seat 38, when the floaters are lifted to the second interception net 35, the excessive water in the floaters collection bin 3 flows out through the second interception net 35, the intercepted floaters are continuously lifted to the first outlet 36, and the floaters slide into the garbage bin 2 from the inclined plane of the bottom plate 37 through the first outlet 36 under the action of the gravity of the floaters; when the floaters in the garbage bin accumulate to a certain amount, garbage in the garbage bin 2 is intensively cleaned.

In summary, the embodiment of the utility model provides a river diversion interception device, which has the beneficial effects that compared with the prior art: after flowing to the diversion device 1 along with the water flow, the floaters on the surface of the river channel are intercepted by the first interception net 11; the water level of the river channel is monitored in real time through the water level monitoring device 311, and the first baffle 33 and the second baffle 34 are regulated, so that water in the river channel can be communicated with the inner cavity of the floater collecting bin 3 through the first inlet 31 and the second inlet 32 all the time; meanwhile, the water pump 4 continuously pumps out and discharges the water in the floating object collecting bin 3 into the river channel through the second outlet 39, so that the water level in the floating object collecting bin 3 is always lower than the water level of the river channel, and the water in the river channel continuously flows into the floating object collecting bin 3 due to the fall of the water level at the inner side and the outer side of the floating object collecting bin 3, and meanwhile, intercepted river channel floating objects are also attracted by water flow and enter the floating object collecting bin 3 together. When the floaters in the floaters collecting bin 3 accumulate to a certain amount, the first baffle plate 33 and the second baffle plate 34 are adjusted to block the first inlet 31 and the second inlet 32 respectively, the floaters accumulated on the bottom plate 37 are lifted to the first outlet 36 by the lifting seat 38, the floaters enter the garbage bin 2 through the first outlet 36 to be collected and cleaned in a concentrated manner, the influence of the accumulation of the floaters on water flow and climate at the diversion position of the river channel is avoided, the salvaging efficiency of the floaters is improved, and meanwhile, the labor intensity is also reduced.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and it should be noted that modifications and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these modifications and substitutions should also be considered as being within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. River course reposition of redundant personnel intercepting device for set up on river course body (5), including diverging device (1), its characterized in that still includes: the garbage bin (2), the floater collecting bin (3), the water pump (4) and the lifting seat (38);

The diverting device (1) is provided with a first interception net (11), and the floating object collection bin (3) is positioned in front of the first interception net (11); the garbage bin (2) is arranged on a fourth side surface (64) of the floater collecting bin (3), a first outlet (36) is formed in the fourth side surface (64) of the floater collecting bin (3), and the first outlet (36) is positioned right above the garbage bin (2); the lower part of the third side surface (63) of the floating object collecting bin (3) is provided with a second outlet (39), and the water pump (4) is connected with the second outlet (39) through a pipeline; a first side surface (61) of the floater collecting bin (3) is provided with a first inlet (31), and a first baffle (33) capable of adjusting the opening size of the first inlet (31) is arranged on the first side surface (61); a lifting seat (38) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the floating object collecting bin (3); a bottom plate (37) is fixedly connected to the telescopic part of the lifting seat (38); a third interception net (310) is arranged at the second outlet (39).

2. The river diversion interception device according to claim 1, wherein the second side surface (62) and the third side surface (63) of the floater collection bin (3) are provided with second inlets (32), two second baffles (34) capable of adjusting the opening size of the second inlets (32) are arranged on the second side surface (62) and the third side surface (63), and the two second baffles (34) are in one-to-one correspondence with the two second inlets (32).

3. River diversion interception device according to claim 2, characterized in that the first side (61), the second side (62) and the third side (63) of the float collection bin (3) are provided with sliding rails (312), and the first baffle (33) and the second baffle (34) are slidably connected with the float collection bin (3) through the sliding rails (312).

4. A river diversion interception device according to claim 3, further comprising a processor, water level monitoring means (311); the water level monitoring device (311) is arranged on the first side surface (61) of the floater collecting bin (3); the first baffle (33) and the second baffle (34) are fixedly connected with driving parts; each driving piece and the water level monitoring device (311) are electrically connected with the processor.

5. River diversion interception device according to claim 2, characterized in that the first side (61), the second side (62) and the third side (63) of the float collection bin (3) are each provided with a second interception net (35), the second interception net (35) being located above the first inlet (31) and the second inlet (32), respectively.

6. The river diversion interception device according to claim 1, wherein a scraper is fixedly arranged on the side edge of the bottom plate (37), and the scraper is attached to the third side (63) of the float collection bin (3).