CN220804937U - Solid waste resource utilization device - Google Patents
Solid waste resource utilization device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220804937U CN220804937U CN202322598526.1U CN202322598526U CN220804937U CN 220804937 U CN220804937 U CN 220804937U CN 202322598526 U CN202322598526 U CN 202322598526U CN 220804937 U CN220804937 U CN 220804937U
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- plate
- storage box
- solid waste
- hydraulic rod
- material conveying
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- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 abstract description 48
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 abstract description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007781 pre-processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a solid waste recycling device which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a material conveying box and a material storage box are arranged on the bottom plate, a material pressing mechanism is arranged at the top of the material storage box, one end of the material conveying box is connected with the material storage box, a bracket is arranged at the other end of the material conveying box, a material cutting barrel is fixed at the top of the material conveying box, and the material cutting barrel, the material conveying box and an inner cavity of the material storage box are communicated. According to the utility model, the wood scraps are cut and processed by arranging the plurality of groups of cutting blades and are manufactured into the sheet-shaped wood scraps, so that the use requirement of the wood scraps in the production and living fields is met, and the wood scraps are compressed into blocks by arranging the pressing plate and the compression hydraulic rod, so that the volume of the wood scraps is reduced, and the subsequent transportation and the subsequent utilization are facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of resource utilization, in particular to a solid waste resource utilization device.
Background
The consumption of wood in the production process is always high, a large amount of wood scraps are generated in the wood processing process, however, the scattered wood is not utilized and is discarded or burnt as waste, but the scattered wood can be completely processed for a second time and applied to a plurality of production and living fields, for example, the wood scraps can be cut and crushed into sheet-shaped wood scraps, the wood scraps can be used as a cushion material for raising poultry in a cultivation factory, composite boards can be processed and synthesized again, or the wood scraps can be used as ground covering materials for preventing growth of grass and controlling evaporation of soil moisture. The wood chips made from the leftover materials have wide application in the fields of environmental protection, agriculture and industry, and the value of the wood chips can be fully exerted.
Bulletin number: CN219679277U published chinese patent, specifically be a resource recycling device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, be equipped with preprocessing device on the base, preprocessing device includes the front bezel, the back plate, a spring, the connecting plate, vibrating motor, the biography power strip, the dowel steel, the sieve, the carriage, waste material box and handle, front bezel and back plate fixed connection are on the base, spring fixed connection is in front bezel upper surface and back plate upper surface in pairs, connecting plate fixed connection is in spring upper end, the sieve passes through connecting part and carriage interconnect, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up to the array on sieve and the same position of carriage, dowel steel and carriage fixed connection, first annular groove has been seted up on vibrating motor's the output, the second annular groove has been seted up on the dowel steel, vibrating motor's output passes through the dowel steel, first annular groove and second annular groove links to each other with the dowel steel. The patent has simple and convenient operation and good screening effect.
However, the patent is more suitable for crushing and treating straws, but cannot process wood scraps into flaky saw dust, and a corresponding compression mechanism is not arranged in the patent, so that the crushed raw materials are loose, the occupied space is large, the size is large, and the follow-up transportation and use are inconvenient.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a solid waste recycling device, which is used for cutting and processing wood scraps by arranging a plurality of groups of cutting blades so as to manufacture flaky saw dust, and is provided with a compression device for compressing the saw dust into blocks, so that the volume of the saw dust is reduced, the follow-up transportation and the utilization are convenient, and the problems in the prior art are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
The utility model provides a solid waste recycling utilizes device, includes the bottom plate, be equipped with defeated workbin and storage box on the bottom plate, the top of storage box is equipped with pressing mechanism, and the one end and the storage box of defeated workbin link to each other, and the other end of defeated workbin is equipped with the support, and the top of defeated workbin is fixed with cuts the storage bucket, cuts the inner chamber of storage box, defeated workbin and storage box and is linked together.
Preferably, the blanking barrel comprises a barrel body, a spiral blade, a blanking motor, a motor shaft and a cutting blade, wherein the spiral blade is fixed at the upper position inside the barrel body, the motor shaft is arranged below the spiral blade, and the cutting blade is fixed on the motor shaft.
Preferably, each three cutting blades are in one group, the cutting blades are provided with three groups above and below the motor shaft, the distances among the three groups of cutting blades are equal, and the cutting blades in each group are equal in angle.
Preferably, the material conveying box comprises a material conveying box body and a sliding plate, wherein the sliding plate is obliquely arranged in the material conveying box body, one higher end of the sliding plate is located below the cutting blade, one lower end of the sliding plate is located at the communicating position of the material conveying box body and the material storage box, the material cutting motor is fixed on the bottom surface of the material conveying box body, and the motor shaft penetrates through the sliding plate and stretches into the barrel body.
Preferably, the bottom of the storage box, which is close to one side of the sliding plate, is provided with a through groove, a push plate is arranged in the through groove, the outer side surface of the push plate is connected with a push-pull hydraulic rod, one side of the storage box, which is opposite to the push plate, is provided with a discharging plate, and the upper end of the discharging plate is pivoted with the storage box.
Preferably, the material pressing mechanism comprises a pressing plate and a compression hydraulic rod, wherein a cylinder body of the compression hydraulic rod penetrates through the top surface of the storage box and is fixedly connected with the storage box, and a piston rod of the compression hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the pressing plate inside the storage box.
Preferably, a cover plate is arranged on the upper end face of the barrel body, and the cover plate is connected with the barrel body through a pivot joint piece.
Preferably, the cylinder body of the push-pull hydraulic rod is sleeved with a supporting seat, and the push-pull hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom plate through the supporting seat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the wood scraps are cut and processed by arranging the plurality of groups of cutting blades, and the wood scraps are manufactured into sheet-shaped sawdust, so that the use requirement of the sawdust in the production and living fields is met.
2. The pressing plate and the compression hydraulic rod are arranged in the utility model to compress the wood chips into blocks, thereby not only reducing the volume of the wood chips, but also facilitating the subsequent transportation and utilization.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first isometric view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a second isometric view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a view of the platen of the present utility model in a state of compressing wood chips;
fig. 5 is a state diagram of the pusher plate of the present utility model in pushing out the chip pieces.
In the figure: 1. a bottom plate; 2. cutting a charging basket; 21. a tub body; 22. spiral leaves; 23. a blanking motor; 24. a motor shaft; 25. a cutting blade; 26. a cover plate; 3. a feed box; 31. a feed delivery box; 32. a slide plate; 4. a storage bin; 41. a push plate; 42. pushing and pulling a hydraulic rod; 43. a discharge plate; 44. a support base; 5. a material pressing mechanism; 51. a pressing plate; 52. compressing the hydraulic rod; 6. and (3) a bracket.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
In order to solve the problems that the wood scraps cannot be processed into flaky sawdust in the prior art, and the processed finished product is loose and inconvenient to transport and use, the following technical scheme is provided, and refer to fig. 1-5;
The utility model provides a solid waste recycling utilizes device, includes bottom plate 1, is equipped with material conveying box 3 and storage box 4 on the bottom plate 1, and the top of storage box 4 is equipped with swager and constructs 5, and material conveying box 3's one end links to each other with storage box 4, and material conveying box 3's the other end is equipped with support 6, and material conveying box 3's top is fixed with material cutting bucket 2, and material cutting bucket 2, material conveying box 3 are linked together with the inner chamber of storage box 4.
The cutting bucket 2 comprises a bucket body 21, a spiral blade 22, a blanking motor 23, a motor shaft 24 and a cutting blade 25, wherein the spiral blade 22 is fixed at the upper position inside the bucket body 21, the motor shaft 24 is arranged below the spiral blade 22, and the cutting blade 25 is fixed on the motor shaft 24.
Specifically, the outer end face of the spiral blade 22 is welded on the inner side wall of the barrel 21, and the spiral blade 22 is arranged to buffer and guide wood scraps put into the barrel 21 on one hand and prevent wood scraps from splashing out of the barrel 21 to a certain extent on the other hand; the plurality of groups of cutting blades 25 are arranged to cut and process the wood scraps, so that the wood scraps can be fully crushed and manufactured into sheet-shaped sawdust, and the use requirements of production and life are met.
The cutting blades 25 are arranged in groups of three, the cutting blades 25 are arranged on the motor shaft 24 in groups of three, the distances between the three groups of cutting blades 25 are equal, and the cutting blades 25 in each group are equal in angle.
The material conveying box 3 comprises a material conveying box body 31 and a sliding plate 32, the sliding plate 32 is obliquely arranged in the material conveying box body 31, the higher end of the sliding plate 32 is located below the cutting blade 25, the lower end of the sliding plate 32 is located at the communicating position of the material conveying box body 31 and the material storage box 4, the material cutting motor 23 is fixed on the bottom surface of the material conveying box body 31, and the motor shaft 24 penetrates through the sliding plate 32 and stretches into the barrel body 21.
Specifically, a stop ring is arranged at the penetrating position of the sliding plate 32 and the motor shaft 24, so that wood chips are prevented from being blocked in a gap at the penetrating position.
The bottom of the storage box 4, which is close to one side of the sliding plate 32, is provided with a through groove, a push plate 41 is arranged in the through groove, the outer side surface of the push plate 41 is connected with a push-pull hydraulic rod 42, one side of the storage box 4, which is opposite to the push plate 41, is provided with a discharging plate 43, and the upper end of the discharging plate 43 is pivoted with the storage box 4.
Specifically, a fixed buckle is arranged at the bottom of the discharging plate 43, the discharging plate 43 is connected with the bottom plate 1 through the fixed buckle, and the discharging plate 43 is prevented from being squeezed out by wood chips in the pressing process of the pressing plate 51; before the pushing plate 41 pushes out the wood chip blocks, the fixing buckle is released, the discharging plate 43 is opened, and the discharging hole is kept unblocked.
The material pressing mechanism 5 comprises a pressing plate 51 and a compressed hydraulic rod 52, wherein a cylinder body of the compressed hydraulic rod 52 penetrates through the top surface of the material storage box 4 and is fixedly connected with the material storage box 4, and a piston rod of the compressed hydraulic rod 52 is fixedly connected with the pressing plate 51 inside the material storage box 4.
Specifically, the pressing plate 51 and the compression hydraulic rod 52 are arranged to compress the wood chips into blocks, so that the volume of the wood chips is reduced, and the follow-up transportation and utilization are facilitated.
The upper end face of the barrel body 21 is provided with a cover plate 26, and the cover plate 26 is connected with the barrel body 21 through a pivot joint.
Specifically, after the wood is put into the barrel, the cover plate 26 is closed, so that a small amount of wood dust is prevented from splashing out of the barrel 21 in the cutting process of the wood, and surrounding personnel are prevented from being injured.
The cylinder body of the push-pull hydraulic rod 42 is sleeved with a supporting seat 44, and the push-pull hydraulic rod 42 is fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1 through the supporting seat 44.
Specifically, the blanking motor 23 is started, the blanking motor 23 drives the cutting blade 25 to rotate at a high speed through the motor shaft 24, wood leftover materials are thrown in from the top of the barrel body 21, the wood leftover materials fall along the spiral blades 22 and are cut into fine chips by the cutting blade 25, then the wood chips fall into the storage box 4 along the sliding plate 32, when the wood chips in the storage box 4 are accumulated to a certain height, the compression hydraulic rod 52 is started and drives the pressing plate 51 to move downwards to compact the wood chips, when the pressure applied to the pressing plate 51 reaches a set value, the compression hydraulic rod 52 is contracted and drives the pressing plate 51 to reset, then the discharging plate 43 is started, and the push-pull hydraulic rod 42 is started to drive the pushing plate 41 to push the compressed wood chip blocks out of the discharging hole.
Working principle: the cutting motor 23 is started, the cutting blade 25 is driven by the cutting motor 23 to rotate at a high speed through the motor shaft 24, wood leftover materials are thrown in from the top of the barrel body 21, the wood leftover materials fall along the spiral blades 22 and are cut into fine chips by the cutting blade 25, then the wood chips slide into the storage box 4 along the sliding plate 32, when the wood chips in the storage box 4 are accumulated to a certain height, the compression hydraulic rod 52 is started and drives the pressing plate 51 to move downwards to compact the wood chips, when the pressure applied by the pressing plate 51 reaches a set value, the compression hydraulic rod 52 is contracted and drives the pressing plate 51 to reset, the discharging plate 43 is started, and the push-pull hydraulic rod 42 is started to drive the push plate 41 to push the compressed wood chip blocks out of the discharging hole.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a solid waste recycling device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that, be equipped with defeated workbin (3) and storage case (4) on bottom plate (1), the top of storage case (4) is equipped with swager constructs (5), and the one end and the storage case (4) of defeated workbin (3) link to each other, and the other end of defeated workbin (3) is equipped with support (6), and the top of defeated workbin (3) is fixed with blank bucket (2), and the inner chamber of blank bucket (2), defeated workbin (3) and storage case (4) are linked together.
2. The solid waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the blanking barrel (2) comprises a barrel body (21), a spiral blade (22), a blanking motor (23), a motor shaft (24) and a cutting blade (25), the spiral blade (22) is fixed at the upper position inside the barrel body (21), the motor shaft (24) is arranged below the spiral blade (22), and the cutting blade (25) is fixed on the motor shaft (24).
3. The solid waste recycling device according to claim 2, wherein each three of the cutting blades (25) is a group, the cutting blades (25) are arranged on the motor shaft (24) in three groups, the distances between the three groups of cutting blades (25) are equal, and the angles between the cutting blades (25) in each group are equal.
4. The solid waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the material conveying box (3) comprises a material conveying box body (31) and a sliding plate (32), the sliding plate (32) is obliquely arranged in the material conveying box body (31), one higher end of the sliding plate (32) is located below the cutting blade (25), one lower end of the sliding plate (32) is located at a communicating position of the material conveying box body (31) and the material storage box (4), the material cutting motor (23) is fixed on the bottom surface of the material conveying box body (31), and the motor shaft (24) penetrates through the sliding plate (32) and stretches into the barrel body (21).
5. The solid waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein a through groove is formed in the bottom of one side, close to the sliding plate (32), of the storage box (4), a push plate (41) is arranged in the through groove, the outer side surface of the push plate (41) is connected with a push-pull hydraulic rod (42), a discharging plate (43) is arranged on one side, opposite to the push plate (41), of the storage box (4), and the upper end of the discharging plate (43) is pivoted with the storage box (4).
6. The solid waste recycling device according to claim 1, wherein the material pressing mechanism (5) comprises a pressing plate (51) and a compressed hydraulic rod (52), a cylinder body of the compressed hydraulic rod (52) penetrates through the top surface of the storage box (4) and is fixedly connected with the storage box (4), and a piston rod of the compressed hydraulic rod (52) is fixedly connected with the pressing plate (51) inside the storage box (4).
7. The solid waste recycling device according to claim 2, wherein a cover plate (26) is provided on an upper end surface of the tub body (21), and the cover plate (26) is connected with the tub body (21) through a pivot.
8. The solid waste recycling device according to claim 5, wherein the cylinder body of the push-pull hydraulic rod (42) is sleeved with a supporting seat (44), and the push-pull hydraulic rod (42) is fixedly connected with the bottom plate (1) through the supporting seat (44).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322598526.1U CN220804937U (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Solid waste resource utilization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322598526.1U CN220804937U (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Solid waste resource utilization device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220804937U true CN220804937U (en) | 2024-04-19 |
Family
ID=90699601
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322598526.1U Active CN220804937U (en) | 2023-09-25 | 2023-09-25 | Solid waste resource utilization device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220804937U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-09-25 CN CN202322598526.1U patent/CN220804937U/en active Active
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant |