CN220801355U

CN220801355U - Patient fixing device

Info

Publication number: CN220801355U
Application number: CN202322260232.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 常振远
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2023-08-22
Filing date: 2023-08-22
Publication date: 2024-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-08-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a patient fixing device which comprises a lying plate, wherein a fixing component is fixedly connected to the left side of the lying plate, a pull rod is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the lying plate, the pull rod penetrates through the lying plate, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the pull rod, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lower end of the lying plate, a blocking ring is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring, the upper end of the blocking ring is fixedly connected with the lower end of the pull rod, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull rod, and clamping rings are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the connecting plate. The utility model solves the problems that firstly, the prior art mainly fixes the patient by the restraint strap, but the fixation is complicated, the quick fixation is inconvenient, and secondly, the restraint strap is inconvenient to fix the head of the patient by the cooperation of the lying plate, the fixing component, the pull rod, the spring, the blocking ring, the connecting plate, the clamping ring and the limiting ring structure.

Description

Patient fixing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical treatment, relates to a fixing device, and particularly relates to a patient fixing device.

Background

Medical devices refer to instruments, devices, appliances, materials or other items used in the human body, either alone or in combination, and also include the software required. Medical equipment is the most basic element of medical, scientific research, teaching, institutions and clinical discipline work, namely comprises professional medical equipment and household medical equipment, and patients need to be fixed on a medical bed for treatment when different patients are treated.

When children and patients with special diseases are treated, the children and patients with special diseases need to be restrained, so that medical accidents caused by movement of the patients during treatment are prevented, the patients are fixed by the restraining belts, the patients are complicated during fixing, quick fixing is inconvenient, and the heads of the patients are inconvenient to fix by the restraining belts.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a patient fixing device which can solve the problems that firstly, the patient is fixed by a restraint strap, however, the fixing is complicated, the quick fixing is inconvenient, and secondly, the restraint strap is inconvenient to fix the head of the patient.

The utility model discloses a patient fixing device, which comprises a lying plate, wherein a fixing component is fixedly connected to the left side of the lying plate, a pull rod is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the lying plate, the pull rod penetrates through the lying plate, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the pull rod, the upper end of the spring is fixedly connected with the lower end of the lying plate, the lower end of the spring is fixedly connected with a blocking ring, the upper end of the blocking ring is fixedly connected with the lower end of the pull rod, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull rod, clamping rings are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the connecting plate, a limiting ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pull rod, and flat lying grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the lying plate.

As the preferable one of the utility model, the fixed assembly includes fixed box, the right side of fixed box and the left side fixed connection of service creeper, there is a lead screw through revolute pair between the opposite one side of service creeper inner chamber front side and rear side, the lead screw is two-way screw thread, the fixed surface of lead screw is connected with the worm wheel, the lower extreme meshing of worm wheel is connected with the worm, the inner chamber fixed connection of worm has the dwang, the left side fixed connection runner of dwang, the front side and the rear side on lead screw surface all are provided with the movable plate, the inner chamber of movable plate is provided with the internal thread, internal thread and lead screw threaded connection, the upper end fixed connection of movable plate has the solid fixed ring, the fixed surface of solid fixed ring is connected with the buffer layer, the fixed surface of buffer layer is connected with the parent skin layer.

As a preferable mode of the utility model, the surface of the fixing ring is provided with the ventilation groove, the material of the buffer layer is buffer sponge, and the material of the skin-friendly layer is plant fiber.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the front side and the rear side of the movable plate are both movably connected with limiting plates, and the opposite sides of the two limiting plates are fixedly connected with the two sides of the inner cavity of the fixed box.

As the preferable mode of the utility model, the lower end of the right side of the fixing box is fixedly connected with a locating plate, and one side of the locating plate, which is close to the lying plate, is fixedly connected with the lying plate.

Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the surface of the positioning plate are fixedly connected with reinforcing bolts, and the reinforcing bolts penetrate through the positioning plate and are fixedly connected with the fixing box.

As preferable in the utility model, the lower end of the lying plate is fixedly connected with four supporting legs, and the upper ends of the four supporting legs are fixedly connected with four corners of the lower end of the lying plate.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. The utility model solves the problems that firstly, the prior art mainly fixes the patient by the restraint strap, but the fixation is complicated, the quick fixation is inconvenient, and secondly, the restraint strap is inconvenient to fix the head of the patient by the cooperation of the lying plate, the fixing component, the pull rod, the spring, the blocking ring, the connecting plate, the clamping ring and the limiting ring structure.

2. According to the utility model, when the head of a patient is required to be fixed, the patient is lying on the lying plate, the head of the patient is contacted with the top of the fixing box, the rotating rod is driven to rotate by the rotating wheel of medical staff, the worm is driven to rotate by the rotating rod, the worm wheel is driven to rotate by the worm, the screw rod is driven to rotate by the worm wheel, the moving plate is driven to move by the screw rod, the fixing ring is driven to move by the moving plate, the head of the patient is fixed by the two fixing rings, the problem that the restraint strap is inconvenient to fix the head of the patient is solved, the buffer effect of the device is effectively improved by the buffer layer made of the buffer sponge, the effect of increasing the comfort level of the patient is achieved by the plant fiber made of the skin-friendly layer, the effect of limiting the moving plate in the moving direction is achieved by the matching use of the moving plate, the fixing bolt and the lying plate is achieved by the matching use of the fixing box, and the fixing box is reinforced by the matching use of the fixing box and the fixing box.

3. The lying plate and the supporting legs are matched for use, so that the lying plate is supported.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a spring structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a structure of a fixing case according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a screw structure provided by an embodiment of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a fixing assembly according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a lying plate; 2. a fixing assembly; 3. a pull rod; 4. a spring; 5. a blocking ring; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a clasp; 8. a limiting ring; 9. a limiting plate; 10. a positioning plate; 11. support legs; 201. a fixed box; 202. a screw rod; 203. a worm wheel; 204. a worm; 205. a rotating lever; 206. a rotating wheel; 207. a moving plate; 208. a fixing ring; 209. a buffer layer; 210. a skin-friendly layer.

Detailed Description

For a further understanding of the utility model, its features and advantages, reference is now made to the following examples, which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings.

The structure of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

As shown in fig. 1 to 5, the patient fixing device provided by the embodiment of the utility model comprises a lying plate 1, wherein a fixing component 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lying plate 1, a pull rod 3 is arranged on the right side of the upper end of the lying plate 1, the pull rod 3 penetrates through the lying plate 1, a spring 4 is sleeved on the surface of the pull rod 3, the upper end of the spring 4 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the lying plate 1, a blocking ring 5 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the spring 4, the upper end of the blocking ring 5 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the pull rod 3, a connecting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the surface of the pull rod 3, a clamping ring 7 is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the connecting plate 6, a limiting ring 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the pull rod 3, and flat lying grooves are formed in the front side and the rear side of the upper end of the lying plate 1.

Referring to fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5, the fixed subassembly 2 includes fixed box 201, right side and the left side fixed connection of service creeper 1 of fixed box 201, be connected with lead screw 202 through revolute pair between the opposite one side of service creeper 1 inner chamber front side and rear side, lead screw 202 is bi-directional screw thread, the fixed surface of lead screw 202 is connected with worm wheel 203, the lower extreme meshing of worm wheel 203 is connected with worm 204, the inner chamber fixedly connected with dwang 205 of worm 204, the left side fixed connection runner 206 of dwang 205, the front side and the rear side on lead screw 202 surface all are provided with movable plate 207, the inner chamber of movable plate 207 is provided with the internal thread, internal thread and lead screw 202 threaded connection, the upper end fixedly connected with solid fixed ring 208 of movable plate 207, the fixed ring 208's surface fixedly connected with buffer layer 209, the fixed surface of buffer layer 209 is connected with parent layer 210, the ventilation groove has been seted up on the surface of solid fixed ring 208, the material of buffer layer 209 is the vegetable fiber, the front side and the rear side of movable connection limiting plate 9, the opposite one side of two limiting plate 9 and the fixed surface of fixed connection of service creeper 10 of fixed connection of fixed box 10, the fixed surface 10 is connected with the fixed surface of fixed connection of service creeper 1 and fixed surface 10, the fixed connection of fixed surface of fixed connection of positioning plate 10 is passed through with the fixed positioning plate 10 on the side of fixed box 1.

The scheme is adopted: through need fix patient's head, through lying patient on service creeper 1, contact through patient's head and the top of fixed box 201, rotate through medical personnel's runner 206 drive dwang 205, drive worm 204 through dwang 205 and rotate, drive worm wheel 203 through worm 204 and rotate, drive lead screw 202 through worm wheel 203 and rotate, drive movable plate 207 through lead screw 202 and remove, drive solid fixed ring 208 through movable plate 207 and remove, fix patient's head through two solid fixed rings 208, the problem that the restraint area is inconvenient for fixing his patient's head is solved, be the effectual cushioning effect that improves equipment through setting up the material of buffer layer 209, be vegetable fiber through setting up the material of skin layer 210, thereby the effect that increases patient comfort level is played, through setting up movable plate 207, limiting plate 9 and the cooperation of fixed box 201 are used, thereby the effect that carries out spacing to the direction that movable plate 207 removed, through setting up fixed box 201, the cooperation use of locating plate 10 and service creeper 1, thereby the fixed box 10 has been reached when the equipment is used to fix a position and has been fixed to the fixed box 10, thereby set up the effect of fixing bolt 201, the fixing box has been reached.

Referring to fig. 1, the lower end of the lying plate 1 is fixedly connected with four supporting legs 11, and the upper ends of the four supporting legs 11 are fixedly connected with four corners of the lower end of the lying plate 1.

The scheme is adopted: through setting up the cooperation use of service creeper 1 and supporting leg 11 to play the effect that supports service creeper 1.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

When in use, through with equipment fixed after, through lying the patient on the service creeper 1, contact through the top of patient's head with fixed box 201, rotate through the runner 206 drive dwang 205 through medical personnel, drive worm 204 through dwang 205 and rotate, drive worm wheel 203 through worm 204 and rotate, drive lead screw 202 through worm wheel 203 and rotate, drive movable plate 207 through lead screw 202 and remove, drive solid fixed ring 208 through movable plate 207 and remove, fix the head of patient through two solid fixed rings 208, be the buffer effect of buffering sponge effectual improvement equipment through the material that sets up buffer layer 209, be vegetable fiber through the material that sets up skin layer 210, thereby the effect of increasing patient comfort level is played, through placing the shank of patient in the inside of flat groove of lying, drive pull rod 3 through pulling spacing ring 8 and remove, drive spacing ring 5 through pull rod 3 and remove, drive spring 4 and compress, drive connecting plate 6 and 7 through spacing ring 5 through rotating pull rod 3, drive connecting plate 6 and 7 through loosening spacing ring 8 and remove at spacing ring 5, drive the shank 3 through spacing ring 6 through driving the connecting plate 6 through setting up spacing ring 5 and remove the shank 3.

It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Patient fixation device comprising a creeper (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a lying board, including lying board (1), left side fixedly connected with fixed subassembly (2) of lying board (1), the right side of lying board (1) upper end is provided with pull rod (3), pull rod (3) pass lying board (1), the surface cover of pull rod (3) is equipped with spring (4), the upper end of spring (4) and the lower extreme fixed connection of lying board (1), the lower extreme fixedly connected with separation ring (5) of spring (4), the upper end and the lower extreme fixed connection of pull rod (3) of separation ring (5), the fixed surface of pull rod (3) is connected with connecting plate (6), the front side and the rear side of connecting plate (6) lower extreme are all fixedly connected with snap ring (7), the upper end fixedly connected with spacing ring (8) of pull rod (3), the flat groove of lying is all seted up to the front side and the rear side of lying board (1) upper end.

2. A patient fixation device according to claim 1, wherein: fixed subassembly (2) are including fixed box (201), the right side of fixed box (201) and the left side fixed connection of service creeper (1), be connected with lead screw (202) through revolute pair between the one side that service creeper (1) inner chamber front side and rear side are relative, lead screw (202) are two-way screw thread, fixed surface of lead screw (202) is connected with worm wheel (203), the lower extreme meshing of worm wheel (203) is connected with worm (204), the inner chamber fixedly connected with dwang (205) of worm (204), the left side fixed connection runner (206) of dwang (205), the front side and the rear side on lead screw (202) surface all are provided with movable plate (207), the inner chamber of movable plate (207) is provided with the internal thread, internal thread and lead screw (202) threaded connection, the upper end fixedly connected with solid fixed ring (208) of movable plate (207), fixed surface fixedly connected with buffer layer (209), the surface fixedly connected with skin of buffer layer (209).

3. A patient fixation device according to claim 2, wherein: the surface of the fixing ring (208) is provided with a ventilation groove, the material of the buffer layer (209) is buffer sponge, and the material of the skin-friendly layer (210) is plant fiber.

4. A patient fixation device according to claim 2, wherein: limiting plates (9) are movably connected to the front side and the rear side of the moving plate (207), and two opposite sides of the two limiting plates (9) are fixedly connected to two sides of the inner cavity of the fixed box (201).

5. A patient fixation device according to claim 2, wherein: the lower extreme fixedly connected with locating plate (10) on fixed box (201) right side, locating plate (10) are close to the one side and lying board (1) fixed connection of lying board (1).

6. A patient fixation device according to claim 5, wherein: the front side and the rear side of the surface of the positioning plate (10) are fixedly connected with reinforcing bolts, and the reinforcing bolts penetrate through the positioning plate (10) and are fixedly connected with the fixing box (201).

7. A patient fixation device according to claim 1, wherein: the lower extreme fixedly connected with supporting leg (11) of service creeper (1), the quantity of supporting leg (11) is four, and four upper ends of supporting leg (11) all are connected with the four corners fixed connection of service creeper (1) lower extreme.