CN114469580A - Severe patient is with preventing pressing multi-functional prone position pad of sore - Google Patents
Severe patient is with preventing pressing multi-functional prone position pad of sore Download PDFInfo
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- CN114469580A CN114469580A CN202210149164.5A CN202210149164A CN114469580A CN 114469580 A CN114469580 A CN 114469580A CN 202210149164 A CN202210149164 A CN 202210149164A CN 114469580 A CN114469580 A CN 114469580A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/001—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons with means for turning-over the patient
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G7/00—Beds specially adapted for nursing; Devices for lifting patients or disabled persons
- A61G7/05—Parts, details or accessories of beds
- A61G7/057—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor
- A61G7/05784—Arrangements for preventing bed-sores or for supporting patients with burns, e.g. mattresses specially adapted therefor with ventilating means, e.g. mattress or cushion with ventilating holes or ventilators
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H33/00—Bathing devices for special therapeutic or hygienic purposes
- A61H33/06—Artificial hot-air or cold-air baths; Steam or gas baths or douches, e.g. sauna or Finnish baths
- A61H33/063—Heaters specifically designed therefor
- A61H33/065—Heaters specifically designed therefor with steam generators
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M37/00—Other apparatus for introducing media into the body; Percutany, i.e. introducing medicines into the body by diffusion through the skin
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61G—TRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
- A61G2210/00—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis
- A61G2210/90—Devices for specific treatment or diagnosis for heating
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/01—Constructive details
- A61H2201/0119—Support for the device
- A61H2201/0138—Support for the device incorporated in furniture
- A61H2201/0142—Beds
- A61H2201/0146—Mattresses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/02—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled
- A61H2201/0207—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes heated or cooled heated
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
- A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
- A61H2201/10—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy
- A61H2201/105—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes with further special therapeutic means, e.g. electrotherapy, magneto therapy or radiation therapy, chromo therapy, infrared or ultraviolet therapy with means for delivering media, e.g. drugs or cosmetics
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- Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
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- Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of medical severe patient instruments and discloses a multifunctional prone position pad for preventing pressure sores for severe patients; by starting the first motor, the first motor drives the gear to rotate, the top of the gear is meshed with the bottom of the connecting toothed rod, so that the frame body is driven to slide on the surface of the horizontal cushion plate body, and the limiting block is connected in the limiting groove in a sliding manner; by starting the second motor, the second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the elastic adjusting pad is driven to vertically slide on the surface of the sliding rod, and the limb of the patient can be vertically pulled; the pull block is pulled to drive the fixture block to move horizontally, and meanwhile, the baffle is driven to extrude the return spring, so that the right end of the fixture block is separated from the fixed relation with the clamping groove, and the breathable medicine applying plate is pulled out by using the handle; by starting the electric fan, outside air is driven to enter the hot air frame through the air inlet, the heating pipe generates heat, hot air is input into the horizontal cushion plate body, and the medicine bag and the disinfectant are evaporated for fumigation treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical severe patient instruments, in particular to a multifunctional prone position cushion for preventing pressure sores for severe patients.
Background
Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) refers to a clinical syndrome mainly manifested by alveolar capillary injury after attacks of intrapulmonary diseases such as severe infection, trauma and shock, and belongs to a severe stage or type of Acute Lung Injury (ALI). The ARDS is a common disease seriously threatening the life of a patient in the field of severe medicine, is one of common severe diseases, has various primary diseases, complex mechanism and multiple pathogenic links, and has the fatality rate of 40 to 50 percent; with the understanding of ARDS pathophysiology, the prone position ventilation therapy is more and more regarded as a link of mechanical ventilation therapy. The European Severe medical society and American thoracic Association in 2017 strongly recommend treatment for prone position ventilation of patients with severe ARDS, the influence mechanism is redistribution of blood flow when lung tissues are ventilated, and the treatment has the effects of improving oxygenation, improving hypercapnia, facilitating implementation of lung protective ventilation strategies, promoting sputum drainage, improving right heart function and the like, and reduces the fatality rate. The prone position ventilation clinical effect is good and economic and convenient. However, the study of ARDS diagnosis in 50 countries worldwide found that the proportion of patients with severe ARDS who received prone ventilation therapy was only 16.3%. The proportion of severe ARDS patients in China who receive prone position ventilation treatment is only 8.7%. The reason for the low proportion is that the first and the serious patients have more ducts, such as stomach tubes, urinary tubes, deep venous tubes, trachea cannula, dialysis tubes and even ECMO (interstitial free) tubes, and the risk of tube detachment in the prone position for turning over is high; secondly, 5 medical workers are needed in the operation process, and most ICUs have insufficient human resources; thirdly, because the treatment time of the prone position ventilation is longer each time, the prone position ventilation usually needs 6-12 hours each time, because the maximum pressure of normal capillary vessels of a common person is 33mmHg, the maximum pressure of the normal capillary vessels of the common person is 2 hours, and if the maximum pressure is more than 2 hours, irreversible damage can occur to skin and subcutaneous tissues, so pressure sores are caused, particularly, the old patients have poor cardiovascular functions, poor elasticity of the capillary vessels, and reduced peripheral circulation function, ischemia and anoxia of the skin and the subcutaneous tissues can easily occur after local pressure, pressure sores can easily occur, in an ICU ward, the position change of severe patients is the work which is necessary for nursing personnel, in order to reduce the occurrence of bedsores, the workload is larger, four or five people are generally required to turn over together in the prone position for turning over once, the white duty is better, the night shift duty medical personnel have few hands, and various things need to be handled, thereby being difficult to ensure the timely turning over for the prone position ventilation and extremely testing the physical strength of medical care personnel.
The invention aims to solve the problems that the lying position cushion in the field can not be conveniently moved to a patient when in use, the position is changed, the patient can not be pressed for a long time to cause irreversible damage to skin and subcutaneous tissues to form pressure sores, the patient can not conveniently insert oxygen into the trachea of the patient to place the facial position of the patient, the patient can not conveniently support the body of the patient, the patient can not breathe due to heart pressing, the quality effect of medicine application on the skin of the patient can not be achieved, the patient can not be moved conveniently, the patient can not easily apply medicine when contacting with the lying position cushion for a long time, the skin blood flow is slow due to the cold environment, the recovery of the patient is influenced, the patient can not be heated, and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects that when the existing lying position cushion is used, a patient cannot be conveniently moved, the position is changed, the patient cannot be pressed for a long time without moving, irreversible damage is caused to the skin and subcutaneous tissues, pressure sores are formed, the patient cannot conveniently insert oxygen into the trachea of the patient to place the face position of the patient, the patient cannot conveniently support the body of the patient, the patient can difficultly breathe due to heart pressing, the skin of the patient cannot be applied with medicine quality, the patient cannot be conveniently moved, the skin is not easily applied with medicine after contacting with the lying position cushion for a long time, the skin blood flows slowly due to a cold environment, the recovery of the patient is influenced, and the patient cannot be heated.
In order to overcome the defects of the prior art, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
comprises a lying cushion plate body, a horizontal adjusting device, a vertical lifting device, a sliding telescopic device, a medicine applying device, a fixing device, a pneumatic heating device and a supporting connecting column, the horizontal adjusting device is configured to be connected with the surface of the mat body, the vertical lifting device is configured to be connected with the top of the inner wall of the water pump adjusting device, and the vertical lifting device is matched with the horizontal adjusting device for use, the sliding telescopic device is configured to be arranged on the back surface of the mat body, the medicine application device is configured to be connected with the inner part of the mat body, the fixing device is configured to be connected with the inner part of the mat body, and the fixing device is matched with the medicine applying device for use, the pneumatic heating device is configured to be arranged at the left side of the mat plate body, the starting heating device is matched with the medicine applying device for use, and the supporting and connecting columns are configured to be arranged at four corners of the bottom of the lying mat plate body.
Optionally, horizontal adjusting device includes the framework, the equal bolt in both sides of framework inner wall has the spacing piece, the spacing groove has all been seted up to the both sides of the cushion plate body for sleeping in, and spacing piece and spacing groove sliding connection, the bottom bolt of the cushion plate body for sleeping in has connected the ratch, the bottom bolt of framework inner wall has the fixed block, the top bolt of fixed block has first protecting cover, the internally mounted of first protecting cover has first motor, the output end bolt of first motor has the gear, the top of gear meshes with the bottom of being connected the ratch mutually.
Optionally, vertical lift device includes the second protecting cover, the adjustment frame is installed at the top of second protecting cover, the internally mounted of second protecting cover has the second motor, the output of second motor runs through the bottom and the bolt threaded rod of second protecting cover, the lower extreme of threaded rod rotates and is connected with first fixed block, and the left side bolt of first fixed block connects in the bottom of adjustment frame inner wall, the surface threaded connection of threaded rod has the elastic adjusting pad, the right side bolt at adjustment frame inner wall top has the slide bar, the lower extreme bolt of slide bar has the second fixed block, and the bottom bolt of second fixed block is in the bottom of adjustment frame inner wall, the surface of slide bar and the inside sliding connection of elastic adjusting pad, the silica gel protection pad is installed at the top of elastic adjusting pad, the right side bolt of adjustment frame has the connection cylinder.
Optionally, the sliding telescopic device comprises a movable plate body, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the top of the movable plate body, an arc-shaped pad is installed at the top of the arc-shaped groove, standing grooves are formed in the two sides of the arc-shaped groove, sliding rods are bolted to the two sides of the front side of the movable plate body, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the back side of the mattress body for lying, the surfaces of the sliding rods are connected with the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a thread fixing rod is connected to the left side of the mattress body for lying, a wear-resistant block is integrally processed at the right end of the thread fixing rod, and the right end of the thread fixing rod penetrates through the left side of the sliding grooves.
Optionally, the medicine applying device comprises a breathable medicine applying plate, a storage groove is formed in the top of the breathable medicine applying plate, a handle is connected to the front of the breathable medicine applying plate in a bolted mode, a guide rod is connected to the right side of the breathable medicine applying plate in a bolted mode, a guide groove is formed in the horizontal cushion plate body and is connected with the guide groove in a sliding mode, a slotted hole is formed in the top of the horizontal cushion plate body, and a clamping groove is formed in the left side of the breathable medicine applying plate.
Optionally, fixing device includes the cell body, the inside sliding connection of cell body has the baffle, the left side joint of baffle has reset spring, reset spring's left end joint is in the left side of cell body, the inside bolt of baffle has the fixture block, the left end of fixture block runs through the left side of the cushion plate body for sleeping in and the bolt has the piece of drawing, the right-hand member and the draw-in groove looks joint of fixture block, reset spring's inside activity cup joints on the surface of fixture block.
Optionally, the pneumatic heating device comprises a hot air frame, an electric fan is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the hot air frame, an air inlet is formed in the left side of the hot air frame, a protection net is arranged on the left side of the air inlet, and a heating pipe is installed between the front side and the back side of the inner wall of the hot air frame.
The beneficial effects obtained by the invention are as follows:
1. through starting first motor, first motor drive gear rotates, and the top of gear meshes with the bottom of being connected the ratch to drive the framework and slide in the surface of the cushion plate body of lying, stopper sliding connection in the spacing groove.
2. By starting the second motor, the second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate so as to drive the elastic adjusting pad to vertically slide on the surface of the sliding rod, and the connecting cylinder is started to drive the adjusting frame to horizontally move to turn over, so that the limbs of a patient can be vertically pulled, and the condition that multiple persons are needed to assist in the conventional turning over process is avoided;
3. through pulling the movable plate body, drive the slide bar and move the required suitable position of regulation at the sliding tray water level, extrude fixedly through rotating thread tightening pole and slide bar, wear-resisting piece plays reinforcing frictional force, reduces the probability of skidding.
4. Put the thing inslot through putting into ventilative medicine board top of applying with medicinal material package or sterile water, make the guide bar insert the guide way in, it is internal to utilize the handle to promote ventilative medicine board of applying and fill in the backing plate of crouching, carries out the effect of medicine application and disinfection to patient's skin.
5. Through pulling the pulling block, the pulling block drives the clamping block to move horizontally, and simultaneously drives the baffle to extrude the reset spring, so that the right end of the clamping block is separated from the clamping groove in a fixed relation, and the breathable medicine applying plate is pulled out by using the handle.
6. By starting the electric fan, outside air is driven to enter the hot air frame through the air inlet, the heating pipe generates heat, hot air is input into the horizontal cushion plate body, and the medicine bag and the disinfectant are evaporated for fumigation treatment.
Drawings
The invention will be further understood from the following description in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The components in the figures are not necessarily to scale, emphasis instead being placed upon illustrating the principles of the embodiments. Like reference numerals designate corresponding parts throughout the different views.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the mat body of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the point B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-lying cushion plate body, 2-supporting connecting column, 3-frame body, 4-limiting block, 5-limiting groove, 6-connecting toothed bar, 7-fixing block, 8-first protecting cover, 9-first motor, 10-gear, 11-second protecting cover, 12-second motor, 13-threaded rod, 14-first fixing block, 15-elastic adjusting pad, 16-sliding bar, 17-second fixing block, 18-silica gel protecting pad, 19-moving plate body, 20-arc groove, 21-arc pad, 22-placing groove, 23-sliding bar, 24-sliding groove, 25-threaded fixing bar, 26-wear-resistant block, 27-air-permeable medicine applying plate, 28-placing groove, 29-handle, 30-guiding bar, 31-guiding groove, 32-slotted hole, 33-clamping groove, 34-groove body, 35-baffle, 36-return spring, 37-fixture block, 38-pulling block, 39-hot air frame, 40-electric fan, 41-air inlet, 42-protecting net, 43-heating pipe, 44-connecting cylinder and 45-adjusting frame.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to embodiments thereof, which will be apparent from the following description; it should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Other systems, methods, and/or features of the present embodiments will become apparent to those skilled in the art upon review of the following detailed description. It is intended that all such additional systems, methods, features and advantages be included within this description, be within the scope of the invention, and be protected by the accompanying claims. Additional features of the disclosed embodiments are described in, and will be apparent from, the detailed description that follows.
The same or similar reference numerals in the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention correspond to the same or similar components; in the description of the present invention, it should be understood that if there is an orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper" and "lower" and "left" and "right" etc., it is only for convenience of description and simplification of the description based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, but it is not indicated or implied that the device or assembly referred to must have a specific orientation.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5; the first embodiment is as follows: a multifunctional prone position cushion for preventing pressure sores for severe patients comprises a cushion body 1, a horizontal adjusting device, a vertical lifting device, a sliding telescopic device, a medicine applying device, a fixing device, a pneumatic heating device and a supporting connecting column 2, wherein the horizontal adjusting device is configured to be matched with the surface of the cushion body 1, the vertical lifting device is configured to be matched with the top of the inner wall of the water pump adjusting device and used with the horizontal adjusting device, the sliding telescopic device is configured to be matched with the back face of the cushion body 1, the medicine applying device is configured to be matched with the inner part of the cushion body 1, the fixing device is configured to be matched with the inner part of the cushion body 1 and used with the medicine applying device, the pneumatic heating device is configured to be matched with the left side of the cushion body 1, the starting heating device is matched with the medicine applying device, the supporting and connecting columns 2 are arranged at the four corners of the bottom of the mat board body 1; the horizontal adjusting device comprises a frame body 3, wherein limiting blocks 4 are bolted on two sides of the inner wall of the frame body 3, limiting grooves 5 are formed in two sides of a horizontal cushion plate body 1, the limiting blocks 4 are in sliding connection with the limiting grooves 5, a connecting toothed rod 6 is bolted on the bottom of the horizontal cushion plate body 1, a fixed block 7 is bolted on the bottom of the inner wall of the frame body 3, a first protecting cover 8 is bolted on the top of the fixed block 7, a first motor 9 is installed inside the first protecting cover 8, a gear 10 is bolted on the output end of the first motor 9, and the top of the gear 10 is meshed with the bottom of the connecting toothed rod 6; the vertical lifting device comprises a second protecting cover 11, an adjusting frame 45 is arranged at the top of the second protecting cover 11, a second motor 12 is arranged inside the second protecting cover 11, the output end of the second motor 12 penetrates through the bottom of the second protecting cover 11 and is bolted with a threaded rod 13, the lower end of the threaded rod 13 is rotatably connected with a first fixing block 14, and the left side of the first fixed block 14 is bolted at the bottom of the inner wall of the adjusting frame 45, the surface of the threaded rod 13 is connected with an elastic adjusting pad 15 through threads, a slide bar 16 is bolted at the right side of the top of the inner wall of the adjusting frame 45, a second fixed block 17 is bolted at the lower end of the slide bar 16, and the bottom of the second fixed block 17 is bolted to the bottom of the inner wall of the adjusting frame 45, the surface of the slide bar 16 is connected with the inside of the elastic adjusting pad 15 in a sliding way, a silica gel protection pad 18 is arranged at the top of the elastic adjusting pad 15, and a connecting cylinder 45 is bolted to the right side of the adjusting frame 45; the sliding telescopic device comprises a moving plate body 19, an arc-shaped groove 20 is formed in the top of the moving plate body 19, an arc-shaped pad 21 is installed on the top of the arc-shaped groove 20, placing grooves 22 are formed in two sides of the arc-shaped groove 20, sliding rods 23 are bolted to two sides of the front of the moving plate body 19, sliding grooves 24 are formed in two sides of the back of the horizontal pad plate body 1, the surface of each sliding rod 23 is connected with the corresponding sliding groove 24 in a sliding mode, a threaded fixing rod 25 is connected to the left side of the horizontal pad plate body 1 in a threaded mode, a wear-resisting block 26 is integrally machined at the right end of the threaded fixing rod 25, and the right end of the threaded fixing rod 25 penetrates through the left side of the corresponding sliding groove 24; the medicine applying device comprises a breathable medicine applying plate 27, a storage groove 28 is formed in the top of the breathable medicine applying plate 27, a handle 29 is connected to the front of the breathable medicine applying plate 27 in a bolted mode, a guide rod 30 is connected to the right side of the breathable medicine applying plate 27 in a bolted mode, a guide groove 31 is formed in the horizontal cushion plate body 1, the guide rod 30 is connected with the guide groove 31 in a sliding mode, a slotted hole 32 is formed in the top of the horizontal cushion plate body 1, and a clamping groove 33 is formed in the left side of the breathable medicine applying plate 27; the fixing device comprises a groove body 34, a baffle 35 is slidably connected inside the groove body 34, a return spring 36 is clamped on the left side of the baffle 35, the left end of the return spring 36 is clamped on the left side of the groove body 34, a clamping block 37 is bolted inside the baffle 35, the left end of the clamping block 37 penetrates through the left side of the horizontal cushion plate body 1 and is bolted with a pull block 38, the right end of the clamping block 37 is clamped with a clamping groove 33, and the inside of the return spring 36 is movably sleeved on the surface of the clamping block 37; the pneumatic heating device comprises a hot air frame 39, an electric fan 40 is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the hot air frame 39, an air inlet 41 is formed in the left side of the hot air frame 39, a protection net 42 is arranged on the left side of the air inlet 41, and a heating pipe 43 is installed between the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the hot air frame 39.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5; example two: the present embodiment should be understood to contain at least all the features of any one of the above embodiments and further improve on the same, and in particular, provides a multifunctional prone position mat for preventing pressure sores for severe patients, which comprises a mat plate body 1, a horizontal adjusting device, a vertical lifting device, a sliding telescopic device, a medicine applying device, a fixing device, a pneumatic heating device and a support connecting column 2, wherein the horizontal adjusting device is configured to be connected with the surface of the mat plate body 1, the vertical lifting device is configured to be connected with the top of the inner wall of the water pump adjusting device, the vertical lifting device is used in cooperation with the horizontal adjusting device, the sliding telescopic device is configured to be connected with the back surface of the mat plate body 1, the medicine applying device is configured to be connected with the inside of the mat plate body 1, the fixing device is configured to be connected with the inside of the mat plate body 1, in the embodiment, the horizontal adjusting device can move according to the horizontal position of a patient to adjust, and can be used at the positions of legs, breasts and the like, so that the traditional equipment is prevented from having limitation and being incapable of flexibly adjusting, and is troublesome to use, and unnecessary troubles are caused to medical staff; in the embodiment, the vertical lifting device plays a role in lifting and drawing the limbs of the patient, and the proper height can be adjusted according to the requirement, so that the problems of poor elasticity of capillary vessels, reduced peripheral circulation function, more easiness in ischemia and anoxia of skin and subcutaneous tissues after local pressure and more easiness in pressure sore generation are reduced; in the embodiment, the sliding device can adjust the face area of the patient, so that the operations such as inserting the oxygen tube into the patient are convenient, and the situation that the patient feels uncomfortable due to the fact that the oxygen tube is difficult to insert into the face of the patient is prevented; in the embodiment, the medicine applying device can carry out medicine fumigation and ceramic treatment on the skin pressed by a patient for a long time, and can also disinfect and clean the places which are difficult to clean, so that the skin of the patient can be conveniently cleaned, the places which are difficult to clean can be conveniently disinfected, and the patient can be helped to carry out medicine external application treatment; in the embodiment, the fixing device is convenient for the operation of mounting and dismounting the medicine applying device, thereby preventing the difficulty of mounting and dismounting operation, wasting time and labor when in use and increasing the workload of medical staff; in this embodiment, the pneumatic heating device utilizes the heating to carry out the medical treatment to patient's skin and promote blood circulation for patient's skin is lower to prevent to take place the ischemia oxygen deficiency of skin and subcutaneous tissue more easily after local pressurized, take place the pressure sore more easily.
The horizontal adjusting device comprises a frame body 3, wherein limiting blocks 4 are bolted on two sides of the inner wall of the frame body 3, limiting grooves 5 are formed in two sides of a horizontal cushion plate body 1, the limiting blocks 4 are in sliding connection with the limiting grooves 5, a connecting toothed rod 6 is bolted on the bottom of the horizontal cushion plate body 1, a fixed block 7 is bolted on the bottom of the inner wall of the frame body 3, a first protecting cover 8 is bolted on the top of the fixed block 7, a first motor 9 is installed inside the first protecting cover 8, a gear 10 is bolted on the output end of the first motor 9, and the top of the gear 10 is meshed with the bottom of the connecting toothed rod 6; in this embodiment, start first motor 9, first motor 9 drives gear 10 and rotates, and the top of gear 10 meshes with the bottom of being connected ratch 6 to drive framework 3 and slide on the surface of the cushion plate body 1 that crouches, stopper 4 sliding connection in spacing groove 5.
The vertical lifting device comprises a second protecting cover 11, an adjusting frame 45 is arranged at the top of the second protecting cover 11, a second motor 12 is arranged inside the second protecting cover 11, the output end of the second motor 12 penetrates through the bottom of the second protecting cover 11 and is bolted with a threaded rod 13, the lower end of the threaded rod 13 is rotatably connected with a first fixing block 14, and the left side of the first fixed block 14 is bolted at the bottom of the inner wall of the adjusting frame 45, the surface of the threaded rod 13 is connected with an elastic adjusting pad 15 through threads, a slide bar 16 is bolted at the right side of the top of the inner wall of the adjusting frame 45, a second fixed block 17 is bolted at the lower end of the slide bar 16, and the bottom of the second fixed block 17 is bolted to the bottom of the inner wall of the adjusting frame 45, the surface of the slide bar 16 is connected with the inside of the elastic adjusting pad 15 in a sliding way, a silica gel protection pad 18 is arranged at the top of the elastic adjusting pad 15, and a connecting cylinder 45 is bolted to the right side of the adjusting frame 45; in this embodiment, the second motor 12 is started, the second motor 12 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, so as to drive the elastic adjusting pad 15 to vertically slide on the surface of the sliding rod 16, so as to vertically pull the limb of the patient, and the connecting cylinder 44 is started to drive the adjusting frame 45 to horizontally move for turning.
The sliding telescopic device comprises a moving plate body 19, an arc-shaped groove 20 is formed in the top of the moving plate body 19, an arc-shaped pad 21 is installed on the top of the arc-shaped groove 20, placing grooves 22 are formed in two sides of the arc-shaped groove 20, sliding rods 23 are bolted to two sides of the front of the moving plate body 19, sliding grooves 24 are formed in two sides of the back of the horizontal pad plate body 1, the surface of each sliding rod 23 is connected with the corresponding sliding groove 24 in a sliding mode, a threaded fixing rod 25 is connected to the left side of the horizontal pad plate body 1 in a threaded mode, a wear-resisting block 26 is integrally machined at the right end of the threaded fixing rod 25, and the right end of the threaded fixing rod 25 penetrates through the left side of the corresponding sliding groove 24; in this embodiment, the moving plate 19 is pulled to drive the sliding rod 23 to move horizontally in the sliding groove 24 to a desired position, and the threaded fixing rod 25 and the sliding rod 23 are rotated to extrude and fix, so that the wear-resistant block 26 enhances friction and reduces the slip probability.
The medicine applying device comprises a breathable medicine applying plate 27, a storage groove 28 is formed in the top of the breathable medicine applying plate 27, a handle 29 is connected to the front of the breathable medicine applying plate 27 in a bolted mode, a guide rod 30 is connected to the right side of the breathable medicine applying plate 27 in a bolted mode, a guide groove 31 is formed in the horizontal cushion plate body 1, the guide rod 30 is connected with the guide groove 31 in a sliding mode, a slotted hole 32 is formed in the top of the horizontal cushion plate body 1, and a clamping groove 33 is formed in the left side of the breathable medicine applying plate 27; in this embodiment, put into the thing groove 28 of ventilative applying medicine board 27 top with medicinal material package or sterile water, make guide bar 30 insert in the guide way 31, utilize handle 29 to promote ventilative applying medicine board 27 and fill in the mattress plate body 1, carry out the effect of medicine application and disinfection to patient's skin.
The fixing device comprises a groove body 34, a baffle 35 is slidably connected inside the groove body 34, a return spring 36 is clamped on the left side of the baffle 35, the left end of the return spring 36 is clamped on the left side of the groove body 34, a clamping block 37 is bolted inside the baffle 35, the left end of the clamping block 37 penetrates through the left side of the horizontal cushion plate body 1 and is bolted with a pull block 38, the right end of the clamping block 37 is clamped with a clamping groove 33, and the inside of the return spring 36 is movably sleeved on the surface of the clamping block 37; in this embodiment, when the pulling block 38 is pulled, the pulling block 38 drives the fixture block 37 to move horizontally, and simultaneously drives the baffle 35 to press the return spring 36, so that the right end of the fixture block 37 is separated from the fixed relation with the slot 33, and the handle 29 is used to pull out the air-permeable medicine applying plate 27.
The pneumatic heating device comprises a hot air frame 39, wherein an electric fan 40 is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the hot air frame 39, an air inlet 41 is formed in the left side of the hot air frame 39, a protective net 42 is arranged on the left side of the air inlet 41, and a heating pipe 43 is installed between the front surface and the back surface of the inner wall of the hot air frame 39; in this embodiment, the electric fan 40 is turned on to drive the outside air into the hot air frame 39 through the air inlet 41, the heating pipe 43 generates heat, the hot air is input into the horizontal cushion plate 1, and the medicinal bag and the disinfectant are evaporated to perform fumigation treatment.
In the above embodiments, the descriptions of the respective embodiments have respective emphasis, and reference may be made to the related descriptions of other embodiments for parts that are not described or illustrated in a certain embodiment.
In conclusion, the multifunctional prone position cushion for preventing pressure sores for severe patients is characterized in that the first motor 9 is started, the first motor 9 drives the gear 10 to rotate, the top of the gear 10 is meshed with the bottom of the connecting toothed rod 6, so that the frame body 3 is driven to slide on the surface of the lying cushion plate body 1, and the limiting block 4 is in sliding connection in the limiting groove 5; the second motor 12 is started, the second motor 12 drives the threaded rod 13 to rotate, so that the screw rod 18 moves upwards through the matching of the screw rods 16 and 17, a patient is lifted up to be separated from the cushion body, then the air cylinder is started to push the screw rod 45 out, so that the patient moves to one side of the cushion body, and then the patient can be turned over only by one person, and the labor force is saved; the movable plate body 19 is pulled to drive the sliding rod 23 to horizontally move and adjust a required proper position in the sliding groove 24, the threaded fixing rod 25 and the sliding rod 23 are rotated to extrude and fix, and the wear-resistant block 26 plays a role in enhancing friction and reducing the slip probability; the medicinal bag or the disinfectant liquid is put into the placing groove 28 at the top of the breathable medicine applying plate 27, the guide rod 30 is inserted into the guide groove 31, the handle 29 is utilized to push the breathable medicine applying plate 27 to be plugged into the lying cushion plate body 1, and the effects of medicine application and disinfection are carried out on the skin of the patient; pulling the pulling block 38, the pulling block 38 drives the fixture block 37 to move horizontally, and simultaneously drives the baffle 35 to extrude the return spring 36, so that the right end of the fixture block 37 is separated from the fixed relation with the clamping groove 33, and the handle 29 is used for pulling out the breathable medicine applying plate 27; the electric fan 40 is started to drive the outside air to enter the hot air frame 39 through the air inlet 41, the heating pipe 43 heats, the hot air is input into the horizontal cushion plate body 1, and the medicine bag and the disinfectant are evaporated to carry out fumigation treatment.
Although the invention has been described above with reference to various embodiments, it should be understood that many changes and modifications may be made without departing from the scope of the invention. That is, the methods, systems, and devices discussed above are examples. Various configurations may omit, substitute, or add various procedures or components as appropriate. For example, in alternative configurations, the methods may be performed in an order different than that described, and/or various components may be added, omitted, and/or combined. Moreover, features described with respect to certain configurations may be combined in various other configurations, as different aspects and elements of the configurations may be combined in a similar manner. Further, elements therein may be updated as technology evolves, i.e., many elements are examples and do not limit the scope of the disclosure or claims.
Specific details are given in the description to provide a thorough understanding of the exemplary configurations including implementations. However, configurations may be practiced without these specific details, for example, well-known circuits, processes, algorithms, structures, and techniques have been shown without unnecessary detail in order to avoid obscuring the configurations. This description provides example configurations only, and does not limit the scope, applicability, or configuration of the claims. Rather, the foregoing description of the configurations will provide those skilled in the art with an enabling description for implementing the described techniques. Various changes may be made in the function and arrangement of elements without departing from the spirit or scope of the disclosure.
In conclusion, it is intended that the foregoing detailed description be regarded as illustrative rather than limiting, and that it be understood that these examples are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. After reading the description of the invention, the skilled person can make various changes or modifications to the invention, and these equivalent changes and modifications also fall into the scope of the invention defined by the claims.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a severe patient is with preventing pressing multi-functional prone position pad of sore which characterized in that: comprises a lying cushion plate body, a horizontal adjusting device, a vertical lifting device, a sliding telescopic device, a medicine applying device, a fixing device, a pneumatic heating device and a supporting connecting column, the horizontal adjusting device is configured to be connected with the surface of the mat body, the vertical lifting device is configured to be connected with the top of the inner wall of the water pump adjusting device, and the vertical lifting device is matched with the horizontal adjusting device for use, the sliding telescopic device is configured to be arranged on the back surface of the mat body, the medicine application device is configured to be connected with the inner part of the mat body, the fixing device is configured to be connected with the inner part of the mat body, and a fixing device is matched with the medicine application device for use, the pneumatic heating device is configured to be arranged at the left side of the mat plate body, the starting heating device is matched with the medicine applying device for use, and the supporting and connecting columns are configured to be arranged at four corners of the bottom of the lying mat plate body.
2. The multifunctional prone position cushion for preventing pressure sores of the critically ill patient as claimed in claim 1, wherein: horizontal adjusting device includes the framework, the equal bolt in both sides of framework inner wall has the spacing piece, the spacing groove has all been seted up to the both sides of the pad plate body of sleeping in, and stopper and spacing groove sliding connection, the bottom bolt of the pad plate body of sleeping in has connected the ratch, the bottom bolt of framework inner wall has the fixed block, the top bolt of fixed block has first protecting cover, the internally mounted of first protecting cover has first motor, the output end bolt of first motor has the gear, the top of gear meshes with the bottom of being connected the ratch mutually.
3. The multifunctional prone position cushion for preventing pressure sores for the critically ill patients as claimed in claim 2, wherein: vertical lift device includes the second protecting cover, the adjustment frame is installed at the top of second protecting cover, the internally mounted of second protecting cover has the second motor, the output of second motor runs through the bottom and the bolt threaded rod of second protecting cover, the lower extreme of threaded rod rotates and is connected with first fixed block, and the left side bolt of first fixed block connects in the bottom of adjustment frame inner wall, the surperficial threaded connection of threaded rod has the elastic adjusting pad, the right side bolt at adjustment frame inner wall top has the slide bar, the lower extreme bolt of slide bar has the second fixed block, and the bottom bolt of second fixed block is in the bottom of adjustment frame inner wall, the surface of slide bar and the inside sliding connection of elastic adjusting pad, the silica gel protection pad is installed at the top of elastic adjusting pad, the right side bolt of adjustment frame has the connection cylinder.
4. The multifunctional prone position cushion for preventing pressure sores of the critically ill patients as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the sliding telescopic device comprises a movable plate body, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the top of the movable plate body, an arc-shaped pad is installed at the top of the arc-shaped groove, standing grooves are formed in the two sides of the arc-shaped groove, sliding rods are bolted to the two sides of the front side of the movable plate body, sliding grooves are formed in the two sides of the back side of a mattress body, the surfaces of the sliding rods are connected with the sliding grooves in a sliding mode, a thread fixing rod is connected to the left side of the mattress body in the lying mode through threads, a wear-resistant block is machined at the right end of the thread fixing rod in an integrated mode, and the right end of the thread fixing rod penetrates through the left side of the sliding grooves.
5. The multifunctional prone position cushion for preventing pressure sores of the critically ill patients as claimed in claim 4, wherein: the medicine applying device comprises a breathable medicine applying plate, wherein a storage groove is formed in the top of the breathable medicine applying plate, a handle is bolted to the front of the breathable medicine applying plate, a guide rod is bolted to the right side of the breathable medicine applying plate, a guide groove is formed in the horizontal pad plate body and is in sliding connection with the guide groove, a groove hole is formed in the top of the horizontal pad plate body, and a clamping groove is formed in the left side of the breathable medicine applying plate.
6. The multifunctional prone position cushion for preventing pressure sores of the critically ill patients as claimed in claim 5, wherein: fixing device includes the cell body, the inside sliding connection of cell body has the baffle, the left side joint of baffle has reset spring, reset spring's left end joint is in the left side of cell body, the inside bolt of baffle has the fixture block, the left end of fixture block runs through the left side of the mattress plate body and the bolt has the piece of drawing, the right-hand member and the draw-in groove looks joint of fixture block, reset spring's inside activity cup joints the surface at the fixture block.
7. The multifunctional prone position cushion for preventing pressure sores of the critically ill patients as claimed in claim 6, wherein: the pneumatic heating device comprises a hot air frame, an electric fan is installed on the left side of the inner wall of the hot air frame, an air inlet is formed in the left side of the hot air frame, a protective net is arranged on the left side of the air inlet, and a heating pipe is installed between the front face and the back face of the inner wall of the hot air frame.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210149164.5A CN114469580A (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Severe patient is with preventing pressing multi-functional prone position pad of sore |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210149164.5A CN114469580A (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Severe patient is with preventing pressing multi-functional prone position pad of sore |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN114469580A true CN114469580A (en) | 2022-05-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202210149164.5A Withdrawn CN114469580A (en) | 2022-02-18 | 2022-02-18 | Severe patient is with preventing pressing multi-functional prone position pad of sore |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN114469580A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115381650A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-11-25 | 穆玉仙 | Daily auxiliary nursing device for bedridden patient |
-
2022
- 2022-02-18 CN CN202210149164.5A patent/CN114469580A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115381650A (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2022-11-25 | 穆玉仙 | Daily auxiliary nursing device for bedridden patient |
| CN115381650B (en) * | 2022-07-29 | 2023-08-08 | 穆玉仙 | Daily auxiliary nursing device for bedridden patient |
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Application publication date: 20220513 |