CN220799186U

CN220799186U - Forestry nursery stock cuttage breeds device

Info

Publication number: CN220799186U
Application number: CN202322599274.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张国伟; 刘昭阳
Original assignee: Hebei Hongyashan State Owned Forest Farm Hebei Xiong'an New Area Baiyangdian Upstream Large Scale Forest Farm
Current assignee: Hebei Hongyashan State Owned Forest Farm Hebei Xiong'an New Area Baiyangdian Upstream Large Scale Forest Farm
Priority date: 2023-09-25
Filing date: 2023-09-25
Publication date: 2024-04-19
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry seedling cuttage breeding device, relates to the technical field of forestry seedlings, solves the problems of low cuttage breeding efficiency and large artificial labor force of the existing device, and adopts the following scheme: including hydraulic lifting rod, motor and the auger among the drilling structure, siphunculus in planting structure, fixed pipe, sleeve pipe and turning over the soil seat, this be used for forestry nursery stock cuttage breeding device, through the auger, siphunculus, fixed pipe and sheathed tube setting, drive the auger through the motor earlier and carry out rotatory drilling, after drilling is accomplished, fall into the hole perpendicularly with the nursery stock through gravity, then in carrying out the effectual of watering and fertilizing, it is big to breed the success rate, simultaneously through turning over soil seat, link and the setting of turning over the soil board, place the nursery stock in the hole after, drive through electric telescopic seat and turn over the soil board and remove to the nursery stock, thereby turn over the soil and cover soil to the hole, reach earthing effect, adopt machinery earthing to reduce the labour, the efficiency of planting has been improved.

Description

Forestry nursery stock cuttage breeds device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry seedlings, in particular to a forestry seedling cuttage breeding device.

Background

Cutting, also called cutting, is a common propagation method for cultivating plants, and belongs to asexual reproduction, the cutting can be used for cutting stems, leaves, roots, buds and the like of the plants, or is inserted into soil, sand or is soaked in water, and the plants can be planted after rooting, so that the plants become independent new plants.

Through searching, in the application book with the patent application number of CN215073833U, a forestry seedling cuttage breeding device is disclosed, which comprises a case, wherein a screw rod is rotationally connected in the case, a sliding plate is connected on the outer side of the screw rod in a threaded manner, the sliding plate is in sliding connection with the case, a sliding rod is connected in the sliding manner in the sliding plate and is fixedly connected with the case, a motor No. two is arranged in the case, the output end of the motor No. two is fixedly connected with the screw rod, a transmission mechanism is arranged at the top of the sliding plate, a mounting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the transmission mechanism, a mounting seat is arranged below the transmission mechanism, soil is drilled through a drill rod, and then fertilization is accurately carried out in a hole; but because the hole is directly fertilized after drilling, but the nursery stock is not planted yet, the fertilization effect is poor, so that the breeding efficiency is poor, meanwhile, the planting cuttage is manually carried out after the fertilization, the nursery stock is covered with soil, the labor consumption is high, the time consumed by the whole cuttage breeding is long, and the efficiency is low.

Therefore, we provide a forestry nursery stock cuttage breeding device.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a forestry seedling cuttage breeding device, which solves the problems of low cuttage breeding efficiency and large manual labor force of the existing device.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: the forestry seedling cuttage breeding device comprises a vehicle body, wherein four groups of supporting legs with opposite positions are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the vehicle body, and movable wheels are assembled on the bottom surfaces of the supporting legs;

The bottom surface of the automobile body is fixedly provided with a hydraulic lifting rod with opposite positions, the bottom end of the hydraulic lifting rod is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, the bottom surface of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a motor, the output end of the motor is sleeved with a rotating shaft, the bottom end of the rotating shaft is fixedly provided with an auger, the bottom surface of the auger is fixedly provided with a drill bit, the center of the top surface of the automobile body is provided with a through pipe, the bottom surface of the through pipe is fixedly provided with a fixed pipe, the outer wall of the fixed pipe is sheathed with a sleeve in a sliding manner, the top surface of the sleeve is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the automobile body through four groups of electric telescopic rods with opposite positions, the bottom surface of the sleeve is fixedly provided with a soil turning seat, the bottom surface of the soil turning seat is provided with a through hole communicated with the fixed pipe, and the top surface of the automobile body is fixedly provided with a seedling box;

The inside of the soil turning seat is provided with an electric telescopic seat with four output ends, a connecting frame is sleeved on the output end of the electric telescopic seat, and a soil turning plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame.

Preferably, the rotation axis rotates in the opposite direction to the direction of the spiral sheet on the outer wall of the auger, so that the soil generated by the drilling can be turned over to the bottom surface.

Preferably, the drill bit is made of steel material, which is advantageous for drilling and increases the drilling rate.

Preferably, the length of the electric telescopic rod is smaller than that of the fixed pipe, so that the sleeve can be prevented from falling off from the fixed pipe.

Preferably, the connecting frame is a U-shaped frame, so that the soil turning plate can be close to the seedlings, and the soil covering effect is improved.

Preferably, the diameters of the fixing pipe and the through hole are matched with the diameters of the seedlings, so that the perpendicularity of the planted seedlings can be guaranteed.

Preferably, the bottom surface of the soil turning seat is fixedly provided with four groups of infrared lasers with opposite positions, so that the seedlings can be accurately planted in the drilled holes.

Preferably, the inside of automobile body is equipped with the water tank, the top surface fixed mounting of automobile body has the water filling port, the bottom surface fixed mounting of automobile body has the water pipe that is linked together with the water tank, and the bottom fixed mounting of water pipe has the spraying seat, can stand the horse after planting like this and water the fertilization.

The utility model provides a forestry seedling cuttage breeding device. The beneficial effects are as follows:

1. According to the cutting propagation device for the forestry seedlings, through the arrangement of the spiral drill, the through pipe, the fixed pipe and the sleeve, the spiral drill is driven by the motor to perform rotary drilling, after the drilling is completed, the trolley moves forward to a proper position, then the seedlings are put into the through pipe, vertically fall into the holes through gravity, then the watering and fertilizing effects are good, and the propagation success rate is high;

2. Simultaneously through setting up of soil turning seat, link and soil turning plate, place the nursery stock back in the hole, drive soil turning plate through electric telescopic seat and remove to the nursery stock to soil turning plate covers the soil to the hole, reaches the earthing effect, also guarantees that the nursery stock does not empty, adopts machinery earthing to reduce the labour, has improved the efficiency of planting.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the water application of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a drilling structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model;

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the water tank of the present utility model.

In the figure: 1. a vehicle body; 2. support legs; 3. a moving wheel; 4. a hydraulic lifting rod; 5. a connecting plate; 6. a motor; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. an auger; 9. a drill bit; 10. miao Muxiang; 11. a through pipe; 12. a fixed tube; 13. a sleeve; 14. an electric telescopic rod; 15. a soil turning seat; 16. a through hole; 17. a connecting frame; 18. a soil turning plate; 19. an infrared laser; 20. a water filling port; 21. a water pipe; 22. a spray seat; 23. a water tank.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Example 1:

as shown in fig. 1-5: the bottom surface fixed mounting of automobile body 1 has the relative hydraulic lifting rod 4 of position, the bottom fixed mounting of hydraulic lifting rod 4 has connecting plate 5, the bottom surface fixed mounting of connecting plate 5 has motor 6, the cover is equipped with pivot 7 on the output of motor 6, the bottom fixed mounting of pivot 7 has auger 8, auger 8's bottom surface fixed mounting has drill bit 9, siphunculus 11 has been seted up at the top surface center of automobile body 1, siphunculus 11's bottom surface fixed mounting has fixed pipe 12, slide sleeve is equipped with sleeve pipe 13 on the outer wall of fixed pipe 12, sheathed tube 13 top surface and automobile body 1's bottom surface pass through four electric telescopic rod 14 fixed connection that the position is relative, sleeve pipe 13's bottom surface fixed mounting has soil turning seat 15, soil turning seat 15's bottom surface has seted up the through-hole 16 that is linked together with fixed pipe 12, and automobile body 1's top surface fixed mounting has seedling wooden case 10, through auger 8, through the setting of auger 8, siphunculus 11, fixed pipe 12 and sleeve pipe 13, the auger 8 is driven to rotate through motor 6, after the drilling is accomplished, the dolly moves forward to suitable position, then put into the nursery stock from 11, fertilize and through gravity vertical falling into the hole in the hole, then, the effect of breeding is good.

Example 2:

As shown in fig. 3-4: the inside of the soil turning seat 15 is provided with an electric telescopic seat with four output ends, the output ends of the electric telescopic seat are sleeved with a connecting frame 17, the inner side of the connecting frame 17 is fixedly provided with a soil turning plate 18, meanwhile, after seedlings are placed in holes, the soil turning plate 18 is driven to move towards the seedlings through the electric telescopic seat, so that the soil is covered towards the holes by the soil turning plate 18, the soil covering effect is achieved, the seedlings are not toppled over, the labor force is reduced by adopting mechanical soil covering, and the planting efficiency is improved.

Example 3:

as shown in fig. 2: the inside of automobile body 1 is equipped with water tank 23, and the top surface fixed mounting of automobile body 1 has water filling port 20, and the bottom surface fixed mounting of automobile body 1 has the water pipe 21 that is linked together with water tank 23, and the bottom fixed mounting of water pipe 21 has spray seat 22, can set up the horse after planting like this and water the fertilization to the nursery stock, improves the planting success rate.

The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the device works, firstly, the auger 8 is lowered through the hydraulic lifting column 4, then the motor 6 is started to drive the auger 8 to rotate, the auger 8 is lowered while rotating to achieve the drilling effect, after drilling is completed, soil is brought out through reverse rotation of the auger 8, then the trolley is moved to a proper position, the soil turning seat 15 is lowered through the electric telescopic rod 14, the soil turning plate 18 is contacted with the ground, seedlings are placed in from the through pipe 11, the seedlings vertically fall into holes through the fixed pipe 12 and gravity, then the soil turning plate 18 is driven to move towards the seedlings through the electric telescopic seat, the soil turning plate 18 covers the holes, the trolley is moved to a proper position after the completion, liquid fertilizer is placed in the water tank 23 to be mixed with water, and finally the seedlings are watered and fertilized through the water pipe 21 and the spraying seat 22.

While the fundamental and principal features of the utility model and advantages of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The forestry seedling cuttage breeding device comprises a vehicle body (1), wherein four groups of supporting legs (2) with opposite positions are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the vehicle body (1), and moving wheels (3) are assembled on the bottom surfaces of the supporting legs (2);

The method is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a seedling raising device, including automobile body (1), motor (6), rotary shaft (7), auger (8) are installed to the bottom surface fixed mounting of automobile body (1), hydraulic lifting rod (4) that the position is relative, the bottom fixed mounting of hydraulic lifting rod (4) has connecting plate (5), the bottom surface fixed mounting of connecting plate (5) has motor (6), the cover is equipped with pivot (7) on the output of motor (6), the bottom fixed mounting of pivot (7) has auger (8), the bottom surface fixed mounting of auger (8) has drill bit (9), siphunculus (11) have been seted up at the top surface center of automobile body (1), the bottom surface fixed mounting of siphunculus (11) has fixed pipe (12), slip cover is equipped with sleeve pipe (13) on the outer wall of fixed pipe (12), the bottom surface of sleeve pipe (13) top surface and automobile body (1) are through four electric telescopic link (14) fixed connection that the position is relative, the bottom surface fixed mounting of sleeve pipe (13) has soil turning seat (15), the bottom surface of soil turning seat (15) has through-hole (16) with fixed pipe (12), and top surface fixed mounting of automobile body (1) has seedling box (10);

An electric telescopic seat with four output ends is arranged in the soil turning seat (15), a connecting frame (17) is sleeved on the output end of the electric telescopic seat, and a soil turning plate (18) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the connecting frame (17).

2. The forestry seedling cutting propagation device according to claim 1, wherein: the rotating direction of the rotating shaft (7) is opposite to the direction of the spiral sheet spiral on the outer wall of the spiral auger (8).

3. The forestry seedling cutting propagation device according to claim 1, wherein: the drill bit (9) is made of steel material.

4. The forestry seedling cutting propagation device according to claim 1, wherein: the length of the electric telescopic rod (14) is smaller than the length of the fixed tube (12).

5. The forestry seedling cutting propagation device according to claim 1, wherein: the connecting frame (17) is a U-shaped frame.

6. The forestry seedling cutting propagation device according to claim 1, wherein: the diameters of the fixed pipe (12) and the through hole (16) are matched with the diameters of the seedlings.

7. The forestry seedling cutting propagation device according to claim 1, wherein: four groups of infrared lasers (19) with opposite positions are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the soil turning seat (15).

8. The forestry seedling cutting propagation device according to claim 1, wherein: the inside of automobile body (1) is equipped with water tank (23), the top surface fixed mounting of automobile body (1) has water filling port (20), the bottom surface fixed mounting of automobile body (1) has water pipe (21) that are linked together with water tank (23), and the bottom fixed mounting of water pipe (21) has spray seat (22).