CN220799086U - Uniform fertilizer application device - Google Patents
Uniform fertilizer application device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220799086U CN220799086U CN202322676320.6U CN202322676320U CN220799086U CN 220799086 U CN220799086 U CN 220799086U CN 202322676320 U CN202322676320 U CN 202322676320U CN 220799086 U CN220799086 U CN 220799086U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- bottom plate
- fixedly connected
- slide carriage
- rod
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- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 241001330002 Bambuseae Species 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000015334 Phyllostachys viridis Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009331 sowing Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000004720 fertilization Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fertilizing (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer application devices, and discloses a uniform fertilizer application device which comprises a storage hopper, wherein the bottom of the storage hopper is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, the outer surface of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, the bottom of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with a swinging assembly, and the swinging assembly comprises a blanking slide carriage, a supporting rod, a swinging rod, a rotating shaft, a connecting rod, a crank, a rotating wheel and a servo motor. According to the utility model, the spiral rod is driven to rotate by starting the conveying motor to convey the fertilizer, the fertilizer is discharged from the cone end of the conveying pipe to realize uniform speed sowing, the fertilizer falls onto the blanking slide carriage, the rotating wheel is driven to rotate by starting the servo motor, the crank is driven by the rotating wheel, the connecting rod is driven by the crank, the swinging rod is driven by the connecting rod to swing back and forth around the rotating shaft, the blanking slide carriage can swing back and forth by matching with the supporting rod, and the fertilizer falling onto the blanking slide carriage can swing back and forth to be sowed, so that the fertilizer is more uniformly fertilized due to the integral structure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer application devices, in particular to a uniform fertilizer application device.
Background
Crops are always the main way for people to obtain energy, animal excreta is often used for fertilizing under the traditional planting method, chemical fertilizers appear after the development of normal scientific research, the yield of the crops is greatly improved by using the chemical fertilizers, and the fertilizers also need to be uniformly fed when being fertilized so as to ensure that waste is not generated and negative effects are not generated on the crops.
According to the search, chinese patent literature, bulletin number: CN211267683U, discloses a device for uniform fertilization. The rocker swings through the left-right movement of the moving block, so that the hopper shakes, the hopper shakes up and down, fertilizer caking and caking are prevented, and meanwhile, the fertilizer is conveyed into the blanking pipe at a constant speed through the screw rod. However, in the practical fertilization process, the blanking pipe is fixed and only can fertilize towards one direction, so that the aim of uniformly spreading fertilizer cannot be achieved, and a certain vibration force can be generated by shaking the hopper, so that a user cannot conveniently support the fertilization tool in the fertilization process. For this purpose, we propose a uniform fertilizing device for solving the above problems.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a uniform fertilizer device which has the advantages of uniform fertilizer application, no blockage and the like, and solves the technical problems.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: the uniform fertilizing device comprises a storage hopper, wherein the bottom of the storage hopper is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe, the outer surface of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a supporting seat, the bottom of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with a bottom plate, and the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with a swinging assembly;
The swing assembly comprises a blanking slide carriage, a support rod, a swing rod, a rotating shaft, a connecting rod, a crank, a rotating wheel and a servo motor, wherein the outer surface of the blanking slide carriage is fixedly connected with the support rod, the bottom end of the support rod is fixedly connected with the swing rod, one end of the swing rod is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft, the upper surface of the swing rod is rotationally connected with the connecting rod, one end of the connecting rod is rotationally connected with the crank, one end of the crank is rotationally connected with the rotating wheel, and the center of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor.
Preferably, the spiral rod is rotationally arranged in the conveying pipe, one end of the conveying pipe is provided with a conveying motor, and an output shaft of the conveying motor is fixedly connected with the spiral rod.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through pouring fertilizer into the storage hopper in temporarily storing, then can drive the hob and rotate through starting conveying motor, because the bottom intercommunication conveying pipeline of storage hopper, so can carry fertilizer to the conveying pipeline in after the hob rotates, and discharge from the one end of conveying pipeline.
Preferably, the upper surface of bottom plate fixedly connected with battery, the one end fixedly connected with awl section of thick bamboo of conveying pipeline.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can provide the electric energy for conveying motor and servo motor through setting up the battery, the hob drives fertilizer and feeds in the conveying pipeline, finally can follow the awl section of thick bamboo of conveying pipeline one end setting and discharge in the awl section of thick bamboo, the discharge gate can be reduced in the setting of awl section of thick bamboo, avoids disposable ejection of compact too much.
Preferably, the servo motor is arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate, and the rotating wheel is eccentrically connected with the crank.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, can fall on the unloading slide carriage after the fertilizer discharges in from the conveying pipeline, drive the runner through starting servo motor and rotate, the runner drives the crank, and the crank drives the connecting rod, and the connecting rod drives the swinging arms and swings around the pivot round trip, and then the cooperation bracing piece can swing the unloading slide carriage round trip, and the fertilizer that falls on the unloading slide carriage will swing round trip and scatter, and overall structure makes the fertilization more even.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, the blanking slide carriage is located below the cone of the conveying pipe, and the blanking slide carriage is obliquely arranged.
Through the technical scheme, the blanking slide carriage is arranged to be inclined, so that after fertilizer falls into the blanking slide carriage, the fertilizer can automatically slide into soil from the blanking slide carriage under the action of gravity, and the aim of automatic fertilization is fulfilled.
Preferably, the lower surface of the bottom plate is provided with a movable wheel assembly, and the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a push rod.
Through above-mentioned technical scheme, through at the lower surface mounting of bottom plate remove the wheel subassembly cooperation push rod can promote the bottom plate, and then can remove whole fertilizer injection unit on the soil.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a uniform fertilizer device, which has the following beneficial effects:
According to the utility model, the fertilizer is temporarily stored in the storage hopper, then the conveying motor is started to drive the screw rod to rotate so as to convey the fertilizer, the fertilizer is discharged from the cone end of the conveying pipe so as to realize uniform speed sowing, the fertilizer falls onto the blanking slide carriage, the servo motor is started to drive the rotating wheel to rotate, the rotating wheel drives the crank, the connecting rod is driven by the crank, the connecting rod drives the swinging rod to swing back and forth around the rotating shaft, the blanking slide carriage can swing back and forth in cooperation with the supporting rod, and the fertilizer falling onto the blanking slide carriage can swing back and forth so as to be sowed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a swing assembly according to the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the swing assembly of the present utility model.
Wherein: 1. a storage hopper; 2. a material conveying pipe; 3. a support base; 4. a bottom plate; 5. a swing assembly; 51. a blanking slide carriage; 52. a support rod; 53. a swinging rod; 54. a rotating shaft; 55. a connecting rod; 56. a crank; 57. a rotating wheel; 58. a servo motor; 6. a screw rod; 7. a conveying motor; 8. and a storage battery.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a uniform fertilizing device comprises a storage hopper 1, wherein the bottom of the storage hopper 1 is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe 2, the outer surface of the conveying pipe 2 is fixedly connected with a supporting seat 3, the bottom of the supporting seat 3 is fixedly connected with a bottom plate 4, and the top surface of the bottom plate 4 is provided with a swinging component 5;
The swing assembly 5 comprises a blanking slide carriage 51, a support rod 52, a swing rod 53, a rotating shaft 54, a connecting rod 55, a crank 56, a rotating wheel 57 and a servo motor 58, wherein the support rod 52 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the blanking slide carriage 51, the bottom end of the support rod 52 is fixedly connected with the swing rod 53, one end of the swing rod 53 is rotationally connected with the rotating shaft 54, the upper surface of the swing rod 53 is rotationally connected with the connecting rod 55, one end of the connecting rod 55 is rotationally connected with the crank 56, one end of the crank 56 is rotationally connected with the rotating wheel 57, and the center of the rotating wheel 57 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor 58.
Specifically, the spiral rod 6 is rotationally arranged in the conveying pipe 2, a conveying motor 7 is installed at one end of the conveying pipe 2, and an output shaft of the conveying motor 7 is fixedly connected with the spiral rod 6. The advantage is, through pouring fertilizer into the storage hopper 1 in temporarily storing, then can drive hob 6 through starting conveying motor 7 and rotate, because the bottom intercommunication conveying pipeline 2 of storage hopper 1, so can carry fertilizer to conveying pipeline 2 in the hob 6 rotates the back, and discharge from the one end of conveying pipeline 2.
Specifically, the upper surface of bottom plate 4 fixedly connected with battery 8, the one end fixedly connected with awl section of thick bamboo of conveying pipeline 2. The advantage is, can provide the electric energy for conveying motor 7 and servo motor 58 through setting up battery 8, and hob 6 drives fertilizer and feeds in conveying pipeline 2, finally can follow the awl section of thick bamboo that conveying pipeline 2 one end set up and discharge in the discharge gate can be reduced in the setting of awl section of thick bamboo, avoids disposable ejection of compact too much.
Specifically, a servo motor 58 is mounted on the lower surface of the base plate 4, and the rotating wheel 57 and the crank 56 are eccentrically connected. The advantage is, can fall on blanking slide carriage 51 after fertilizer discharges from conveying pipeline 2, drives runner 57 through starting servo motor 58 and rotates, and runner 57 drives crank 56, and crank 56 drives connecting rod 55, and connecting rod 55 drives swinging arms 53 and swings around pivot 54 back and forth, and then cooperates bracing piece 52 can swing blanking slide carriage 51 back and forth, and the fertilizer that falls on blanking slide carriage 51 will swing back and forth and scatter, and overall structure makes the fertilization more even.
Specifically, the rotating shaft 54 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 4, the blanking slide carriage 51 is located below the cone of the conveying pipe 2, and the blanking slide carriage 51 is obliquely arranged. The advantage is that the unloading slide carriage 51 sets up to the slope form, so after the fertilizer falls into in the unloading slide carriage 51, the fertilizer can fall into among the soil from the unloading slide carriage 51 is automatic under the effect of gravity, realizes automatic fertilization's purpose.
Specifically, the lower surface of the bottom plate 4 is provided with a movable wheel assembly, and the upper surface of the bottom plate 4 is fixedly connected with a push rod. The fertilizer distributor has the advantages that the bottom plate 4 can be pushed by the movable wheel assembly arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate 4 and matched with the push rod, and then the whole fertilizer distributor can be moved on the land.
When the fertilizer distributor is used, firstly fertilizer is dumped into the storage hopper 1 for temporary storage, then the conveying motor 7 is started to drive the spiral rod 6 to rotate, the spiral rod 6 can convey the fertilizer into the conveying pipe 2 after rotating and is discharged from the cone barrel at one end of the conveying pipe 2, then the fertilizer falls into the blanking slide carriage 51, the servo motor 58 is synchronously started to drive the rotating wheel 57 to rotate, the rotating wheel 57 drives the crank 56, the crank 56 drives the connecting rod 55, the connecting rod 55 drives the swinging rod 53 to swing around the rotating shaft 54 to swing back and forth, the supporting rod 52 is matched to swing back and forth to the blanking slide carriage 51, the fertilizer falling on the blanking slide carriage 51 swings back and forth to be scattered, the whole fertilizer distributor can be moved by pushing the push rod on the bottom plate 4, and then the fertilizer distribution operation is carried out on the land.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a even fertilizer injection unit, includes hopper (1), its characterized in that: the bottom of the storage hopper (1) is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe (2), the outer surface of the conveying pipe (2) is fixedly connected with a supporting seat (3), the bottom of the supporting seat (3) is fixedly connected with a bottom plate (4), and the top surface of the bottom plate (4) is provided with a swinging assembly (5);
Swing subassembly (5) are including unloading slide carriage (51), bracing piece (52), swinging arms (53), pivot (54), connecting rod (55), crank (56), runner (57) and servo motor (58), surface fixed connection bracing piece (52) of unloading slide carriage (51), the bottom fixed connection swinging arms (53) of bracing piece (52), pivot (54) are connected in the one end rotation of swinging arms (53), just connecting rod (55) are rotated to the upper surface of swinging arms (53), crank (56) are connected in the one end rotation of connecting rod (55), runner (57) are connected in the one end rotation of crank (56), the output shaft of servo motor (58) is connected in the center fixed connection of runner (57).
2. A uniform fertilizer apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the conveying pipe (2) is rotationally provided with a screw rod (6), one end of the conveying pipe (2) is provided with a conveying motor (7), and an output shaft of the conveying motor (7) is fixedly connected with the screw rod (6).
3. A uniform fertilizer apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of bottom plate (4) fixed connection battery (8), the one end fixedly connected with awl section of thick bamboo of conveying pipeline (2).
4. A uniform fertilizer apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the servo motor (58) is arranged on the lower surface of the bottom plate (4), and the rotating wheel (57) is eccentrically connected with the crank (56).
5. A uniform fertilizer apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the rotary shaft (54) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate (4), the blanking slide carriage (51) is positioned below the cone of the conveying pipe (2), and the blanking slide carriage (51) is obliquely arranged.
6. A uniform fertilizer apparatus in accordance with claim 1, wherein: the lower surface of the bottom plate (4) is provided with a movable wheel assembly, and the upper surface of the bottom plate (4) is fixedly connected with a push rod.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322676320.6U CN220799086U (en) | 2023-10-07 | 2023-10-07 | Uniform fertilizer application device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322676320.6U CN220799086U (en) | 2023-10-07 | 2023-10-07 | Uniform fertilizer application device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220799086U true CN220799086U (en) | 2024-04-19 |
Family
ID=90701879
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322676320.6U Active CN220799086U (en) | 2023-10-07 | 2023-10-07 | Uniform fertilizer application device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220799086U (en) |
-
2023
- 2023-10-07 CN CN202322676320.6U patent/CN220799086U/en active Active
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |