CN220798193U - Photovoltaic power generation dust collector - Google Patents

Photovoltaic power generation dust collector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220798193U
CN220798193U CN202321292842.XU CN202321292842U CN220798193U CN 220798193 U CN220798193 U CN 220798193U CN 202321292842 U CN202321292842 U CN 202321292842U CN 220798193 U CN220798193 U CN 220798193U
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China
Prior art keywords
fixed
plate
board
sliding
power generation
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Active
Application number
CN202321292842.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄杰萍
徐文斌
钟永亮
王圣萍
罗乐平
汪尚宙
方志华
林敏�
赵云云
肖俊
吴华进
陈嘉浩
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Jinggangshan Power Plant of Huaneng Power International Inc
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Jinggangshan Power Plant of Huaneng Power International Inc
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Priority to CN202321292842.XU priority Critical patent/CN220798193U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50Photovoltaic [PV] energy

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  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The utility model relates to a photovoltaic power generation dust removal device. At present, the dust adheres to the surface at photovoltaic board, has piled up a large amount of dust at photovoltaic board surface, has influenced the illumination intensity of photovoltaic board to reduced the work efficiency that photovoltaic board received the illumination to generate electricity, a photovoltaic power generation dust collector includes first fixed plate (1), second fixed plate (4), supporting leg (2) and photovoltaic board (3), still including: the movable cleaning mechanism and the plug-in mounting mechanism; the movable cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed side plate (5), wherein two fixed vertical plates (501) are fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed side plate, a servo motor (502) is fixedly arranged at one side of the fixed vertical plates, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod (504), the reciprocating screw rod rotates and extends to the other fixed vertical plate, and a threaded block (503) which is in sliding fit with the top of the fixed side plate is connected with the outer side wall of the reciprocating screw rod in a threaded manner.

Description

Photovoltaic power generation dust collector
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of photovoltaic power generation, in particular to a photovoltaic power generation dust removal device.
Background
Photovoltaic power generation is a technology that uses the photovoltaic effect of a semiconductor interface to directly convert light energy into electrical energy. The photovoltaic power generation mainly relies on the photovoltaic panel to receive sunlight, and the more the received sunlight is, the more the converted electric energy is, and the receiving effect of the photovoltaic panel is influenced by a plurality of factors, such as illumination time, the area of the photovoltaic panel receiving illumination, climate and the like.
The mounting position of photovoltaic board sets up for the open air to be in the open area, thereby can avoid the shielding of building around, with the illumination coverage area that promotes photovoltaic board, and because of wind-force weather, the strong wind of scraping can roll up subaerial dust, corresponding messenger's dust is attached to the surface of photovoltaic board, has piled a large amount of dust at photovoltaic board surface, has influenced photovoltaic board's illumination intensity, thereby has reduced photovoltaic board and has received the light and carry out the work efficiency of generating electricity, and for this reason, proposes a photovoltaic power generation dust collector.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a photovoltaic power generation dust removal device, which solves the defects that a large amount of dust is accumulated on the surface of a photovoltaic plate, and the illumination intensity of the photovoltaic plate is influenced, so that the working efficiency of power generation by illumination of the photovoltaic plate is reduced.
The above object is achieved by the following technical scheme:
photovoltaic power generation dust collector, its constitution includes first fixed plate, second fixed plate, supporting leg and photovoltaic board, still including: the movable cleaning mechanism and the plug-in mounting mechanism;
the movable cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed side plate, two fixed vertical plates are fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed side plate, a servo motor is fixedly arranged at one side of the fixed vertical plates, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod, the outer side wall of the reciprocating screw rod is in threaded connection with a threaded block which is in sliding fit with the top of the fixed side plate, one side of the threaded block is rotationally connected with a rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a cleaning water tank;
the plug-in mounting mechanism comprises a fixed plug board, a first triangular block is mounted on one side of the fixed plug board, a sliding plug board is slidably connected on one side of a second fixed board, a second triangular block is fixedly mounted on one end of the sliding plug board, extension springs are connected on two sides of the sliding plug board, a protective shell is connected on one end, far away from the second triangular block, of the sliding plug board, and a pull ring is connected on the outer wall of the protective shell.
The photovoltaic power generation dust collector, the outer wall top of clearance water tank seted up a plurality of apopores, just the lateral wall of clearance water tank is provided with a plurality of clearance brush.
The photovoltaic power generation dust collector, fixed picture peg fixed mounting in one side of fixed curb plate, set up the slip chamber on the second fixed plate, the slot has been seted up to one side that the second fixed plate is located the slip chamber, fixed picture peg slot is the slip setting.
The photovoltaic power generation dust collector, extension spring keep away from the one end of slip picture peg and connect the outer wall at the second fixed plate, slip picture peg and extension spring are located the inside of protective housing.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that:
according to the utility model, through the action of the movable cleaning mechanism, the threaded block drives the rotating rod to move below the photovoltaic panel according to the action of threaded connection of the threaded block and the reciprocating screw rod, when the rotating rod moves downwards, the cleaning water tank is driven to move below the photovoltaic panel, and according to the action that the cleaning brush on the outer wall of the cleaning water tank is attached to the top of the photovoltaic panel, the cleaning water tank drives the cleaning brush to reciprocally clean the photovoltaic panel, meanwhile, according to the action of movable friction force, the cleaning water tank rotates, and correspondingly, the water outlet hole on the top of the cleaning water tank rotates to the bottom of the cleaning water tank, so that water in the cleaning water tank flows out through the water outlet hole.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the front structure of a clean water tank;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the second fixing plate and the mounting plate.
In the figure 1, a first fixing plate; 2. support legs; 3. a photovoltaic panel; 4. a second fixing plate; 5. fixing the side plates; 501. fixing a vertical plate; 502. a servo motor; 503. a screw block; 504. a reciprocating screw; 505. a rotating lever; 506. cleaning the water tank; 6. fixing the plugboard; 601. a first triangular block; 602. sliding plugboards; 603. a second triangular block; 604. a tension spring; 605. a protective shell; 606. and (5) a pull ring.
Detailed Description
Examples
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, a photovoltaic power generation dust collector includes a first fixing plate 1, a second fixing plate 4, a supporting leg 2 and a photovoltaic plate 3, and further includes: the movable cleaning mechanism and the plug-in mounting mechanism; the movable cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed side plate 5, two fixed vertical plates 501 are fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed side plate 5, a servo motor 502 is fixedly arranged at one side of each fixed vertical plate 501, a reciprocating screw rod 504 is fixedly connected to the output end of each servo motor 502, the reciprocating screw rod 504 rotates and extends to the other fixed vertical plate 501, a threaded block 503 which is in sliding fit with the top of the fixed side plate 5 is connected to the outer side wall of each reciprocating screw rod 504 in a threaded manner, a rotating rod 505 is rotatably connected to one side of each threaded block 503, and a cleaning water tank 506 is fixedly arranged at one end of each rotating rod 505;
the utility model is further specifically detailed, a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the top of the outer wall of the cleaning water tank 506, a plurality of cleaning brushes are arranged on the outer side wall of the cleaning water tank 506, and the cleaning brushes are in sliding fit with the top of the photovoltaic panel 3;
through the arrangement of the technical scheme, dust on the outer wall of the photovoltaic panel 3 can be fully cleaned according to the cleaning action of the cleaning brush and water, so that dust rolled up by wind factors is reduced to be attached to the photovoltaic panel 3, the illumination use area of the photovoltaic panel 3 is increased, and the working efficiency of generating power by illumination of the photovoltaic panel 3 is improved;
as shown in fig. 1 and 4, the plugging installation mechanism comprises a fixed plug board 6, a first triangular block 601 is installed on one side of the fixed plug board 6, a sliding plug board 602 is connected on one side of a second fixed board 4 in a sliding manner, a second triangular block 603 is fixedly installed at one end of the sliding plug board 602, extension springs 604 are connected on two sides of the sliding plug board 602, a protective shell 605 is connected at one end, far away from the second triangular block 603, of the sliding plug board 602, and a pull ring 606 is connected on the outer wall of the protective shell 605;
the utility model is further specifically detailed, the fixed plugboard 6 is fixedly arranged on one side of the fixed side plate 5, the second fixed plate 4 is provided with a sliding cavity, the sliding plugboard 602 is slidingly extended into the sliding cavity, the second fixed plate 4 is provided with a slot on one side of the sliding cavity, the fixed plugboard 6 and the slot are slidingly arranged, one end of the extension spring 604, which is far away from the sliding plugboard 602, is connected to the outer wall of the second fixed plate 4, and the sliding plugboard 602 and the extension spring 604 are both positioned in the protective shell 605;
through the setting of above-mentioned technical scheme, can make remove the random dismantlement of clearance mechanism and install, the staff of being convenient for changes it, has promoted the work efficiency of staff's dust clearance on to photovoltaic board 3.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the functional principle of the present utility model can be illustrated by the following operation: when a worker cleans dust on the photovoltaic panel 3, the servo motor 502 is opened to drive the reciprocating screw rod 504 to rotate, the threaded block 503 drives the rotating rod 505 to move towards the lower part of the photovoltaic panel 3 according to the threaded connection effect of the threaded block 503 and the reciprocating screw rod 504, and when the rotating rod 505 moves downwards, the cleaning water tank 506 is driven to move towards the lower part of the photovoltaic panel 3, and the cleaning water tank 506 drives the cleaning brush to clean the photovoltaic panel 3 in a reciprocating manner according to the effect that the cleaning brush on the outer wall of the cleaning water tank 506 is in fit with the top part of the photovoltaic panel 3, and meanwhile, the cleaning water tank 506 rotates according to the action of moving friction force, and correspondingly, the water outlet on the top part of the cleaning water tank 506 rotates to the bottom part of the cleaning water tank 506, so that water in the cleaning water tank 506 flows out through the water outlet hole, and through the arrangement, dust on the outer wall of the photovoltaic panel 3 can be cleaned fully according to the cleaning effect of the cleaning brush and the water, so that dust coiled by wind factors is reduced to adhere to the photovoltaic panel 3, the illumination use area of the photovoltaic panel 3 is improved, and the working efficiency of the photovoltaic panel 3 is improved;
it should be noted that: the water outlet is positioned at the top of the cleaning water tank 506 in the initial state, and the water in the water outlet cannot flow out;
after the movable cleaning mechanism is used for a long time, damage occurs, when disassembly and replacement are needed, the pull ring 606 is pulled to drive the sliding plugboard 602 to move towards the outside of the slot, the first triangular block 601 and the second triangular block 603 are correspondingly separated, then the fixed side plate 5 is directly pulled out and separated from the second fixed plate 4, and the movable cleaning mechanism can be replaced and used;
when the replacement is completed and installation is required, the fixed side plate 5 is inserted into the slot through the fixed insertion plate 6, according to the action of sliding and attaching the inclined side of the first triangular block 601 and the inclined side of the second triangular block 603, the first triangular block 601 extrudes the second triangular block 603, the second triangular block 603 correspondingly slides to the outside of the slot, the first triangular block 601 is inserted and moved to one side of the second triangular block 603, the fixed side plate 5 and the second fixed plate 4 correspondingly are inserted and fixed, and through the arrangement, the movable cleaning mechanism can be optionally detached and installed, the replacement of the movable cleaning mechanism is facilitated for workers, and the working efficiency of dust cleaning on the photovoltaic plate 3 by the workers is improved.

Claims (4)

1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic power generation dust collector, its constitution includes first fixed plate, second fixed plate, supporting leg and photovoltaic board, characterized by still includes: the movable cleaning mechanism and the plug-in mounting mechanism;
the movable cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed side plate, two fixed vertical plates are fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed side plate, a servo motor is fixedly arranged at one side of the fixed vertical plates, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with a reciprocating screw rod, the outer side wall of the reciprocating screw rod is in threaded connection with a threaded block which is in sliding fit with the top of the fixed side plate, one side of the threaded block is rotationally connected with a rotating rod, and one end of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with a cleaning water tank;
the plug-in mounting mechanism comprises a fixed plug board, a first triangular block is mounted on one side of the fixed plug board, a sliding plug board is slidably connected on one side of a second fixed board, a second triangular block is fixedly mounted on one end of the sliding plug board, extension springs are connected on two sides of the sliding plug board, a protective shell is connected on one end, far away from the second triangular block, of the sliding plug board, and a pull ring is connected on the outer wall of the protective shell.
2. The photovoltaic power generation dust collector of claim 1, wherein a plurality of water outlet holes are formed in the top of the outer wall of the cleaning water tank, and a plurality of cleaning brushes are arranged on the outer side wall of the cleaning water tank.
3. The photovoltaic power generation dust collector of claim 2, wherein the fixed plugboard is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed side board, the second fixed board is provided with a sliding cavity, the second fixed board is provided with a slot on one side of the sliding cavity, and the slot of the fixed plugboard is in sliding arrangement.
4. The photovoltaic power generation dust collector according to claim 3, wherein one end of the extension spring far away from the sliding insertion plate is connected to the outer wall of the second fixing plate, and the sliding insertion plate and the extension spring are located in the protective shell.
CN202321292842.XU 2023-05-25 2023-05-25 Photovoltaic power generation dust collector Active CN220798193U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321292842.XU CN220798193U (en) 2023-05-25 2023-05-25 Photovoltaic power generation dust collector

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202321292842.XU CN220798193U (en) 2023-05-25 2023-05-25 Photovoltaic power generation dust collector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220798193U true CN220798193U (en) 2024-04-16

Family

ID=90655693

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202321292842.XU Active CN220798193U (en) 2023-05-25 2023-05-25 Photovoltaic power generation dust collector

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220798193U (en)

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