CN220793159U - Waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation - Google Patents
Waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN220793159U CN220793159U CN202322441576.9U CN202322441576U CN220793159U CN 220793159 U CN220793159 U CN 220793159U CN 202322441576 U CN202322441576 U CN 202322441576U CN 220793159 U CN220793159 U CN 220793159U
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- power generation
- box
- waste
- fixedly connected
- incineration power
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 77
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 61
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000004056 waste incineration Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000002912 waste gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
Abstract
The utility model discloses a waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation, which comprises an incineration power generation box, wherein a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the incineration power generation box, a discharge outlet is arranged at the bottom of the incineration power generation box, an incineration rod is fixedly connected in the incineration power generation box, a waste heat collecting box is arranged at the outer side of the incineration power generation box, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the incineration power generation box, the exhaust pipe penetrates through the waste heat collecting box and is provided with an air filter, the waste heat collecting box is positioned at the bottom of the incineration power generation box, an exhaust fan is fixedly connected to the outer side of the waste heat collecting box, an air inlet of the exhaust fan is communicated with an air outlet of the air filter through an air pipe, waste residues in the incineration power generation box are crushed and cleaned downwards into the waste residue box, and heat is conducted through a heat conducting pipe in the process of cleaning falling, so that the waste heat collecting box can collect waste heat, and the heat in the waste residues can be reused, and heat loss is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of waste residue cleaning, and particularly relates to a waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation.
Background
The patent number is 202122001310.3, and the patent name is a waste residue cleaning device of msw incineration electricity generation, and it discloses, including burning the power generation case, waste residue collecting box, burn pole, waste heat collecting box and blast pipe etc. adopts the waste residue collecting box to collect the waste residue, releases the waste residue collecting box from burning the power generation incasement through electric putter, is convenient for clear up the waste residue, adopts the waste gas in the blast pipe, utilizes the water heating in the waste heat collecting box, avoids the heat loss.
In the above-mentioned published patent, the mode of clearance to the waste residue is just with the waste residue collection and shift out the electricity generation case that burns, and the waste heat collection box only can collect the heat in the waste gas, however, the waste residue after the waste residue that burns in the electricity generation incasement that burns has certain heat, directly discharges, will also lead to the heat loss.
Therefore, there is a need for a local improvement in the structure of the above-mentioned patent, which aims to collect and utilize the heat contained in the waste residue during the cleaning process.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides the waste residue cleaning device for the waste incineration power generation, which is used for cleaning the waste residues in the waste residue box downwards after the waste residues in the incineration power generation box are crushed, and conducting heat through the heat conducting pipe in the process of cleaning and falling, so that the waste heat collecting box can collect waste gas heat and heat in the waste residues, the heat in the waste residues can be reused, and the heat loss is reduced.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the waste residue cleaning device for garbage incineration power generation comprises an incineration power generation box, wherein a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the incineration power generation box, a discharge outlet is arranged at the bottom of the incineration power generation box, an incineration rod is fixedly connected in the incineration power generation box, a waste heat collection box is arranged at the outer side of the incineration power generation box, an exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the left side of the incineration power generation box, the exhaust pipe penetrates through the waste heat collection box and is provided with an air filter, the waste heat collection box is positioned at the bottom of the incineration power generation box, an exhaust fan is fixedly connected at the outer side of the waste heat collection box, an air inlet of the exhaust fan is communicated with an air outlet of the air filter through an air pipe, a supporting leg is fixedly connected at the bottom of the incineration power generation box, a fixing rod is fixedly connected at the side surface of the supporting leg, a waste residue box is fixedly connected at the end part of the fixing rod, which is far away from the supporting leg, the waste residue box is positioned below the waste heat collecting box, a collecting frame is connected in the waste residue box in a sliding way, the top of the inner cavity of the waste residue box is communicated with the discharge hole of the incineration power generating box through a heat conducting pipe, the heat conducting pipe penetrates through the waste heat collecting box, a supporting rod is fixedly connected in the heat conducting pipe, a bearing is fixedly connected at the end part of the supporting rod, a driven rod is fixedly connected at the axle center of the bearing, a spiral blade positioned in the heat conducting pipe is fixedly connected at the side surface of the driven rod, a first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved at the bottom end of the driven rod, a rotating rod is connected on the right side of the waste residue box in a rotating way, a second bevel gear meshed with the first bevel gear is fixedly sleeved at the left end of the rotating rod, a first motor is fixedly connected at the side surface of the supporting leg, the right end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor in a spiral blade rotating way, the waste residue in the incineration power generation box is cleaned downwards into the waste residue box, heat is conducted through the heat conducting pipe in the process of cleaning and falling, the waste heat collecting box can collect waste gas heat, heat in the waste residue can be collected, the heat in the waste residue can be reused, heat loss is reduced, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the incineration power generation box, two symmetrical second motors are fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, the output shaft of the second motor extends to the incineration power generation box, the crushing rollers are fixedly sleeved and connected, the waste residue is crushed through the rotation of the two crushing rollers, so that the waste residue with large particles is crushed into small particles, the waste residue with the large particles can conveniently enter the heat conducting pipe, the phenomenon that the waste residue with the large particles is blocked at the discharge port of the incineration power generation box can not enter the heat conducting pipe is avoided, the waste residue is conveniently increased in the heat conducting pipe, the heat conducting effect on the waste residue is improved, and the waste residue with the small particles are also conveniently collected.
Further, the part of the exhaust pipe located in the waste heat collecting box is S-shaped, the part of the exhaust pipe located outside the waste heat collecting box is fixedly sleeved with a rock wool pipe, the stay time of the exhaust gas in the waste heat collecting box is prolonged through the S-shaped part of the exhaust pipe, the heat collecting effect of the exhaust gas is improved, the exhaust pipe is insulated through the rock wool pipe, and the heat loss of the exhaust gas is reduced in the exhaust pipe process of the exhaust gas outside the waste heat collecting box.
Further, burn the stock guide that electricity generation incasement wall fixedly connected with is located the burning pole below, the tip slope that the stock guide kept away from burning electricity generation incasement wall extends to crushing roller top, conveniently with the waste residue through the stock guide, guides to two crushing rollers between smash.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. adopt the rotatory mode of spiral leaf, will burn the waste residue of electricity generation incasement and clear up the waste residue incasement downwards, at the in-process that the clearance falls, through heat pipe conduction heat, make the waste heat collecting box not only can collect waste gas heat, also can collect the heat in the waste residue, make the heat in the waste residue can reuse, reduce the heat loss.
2. Through two crushing roller rotations, smash the waste residue of messenger's macroparticle into the granule, both make things convenient for the waste residue to get into the heat pipe, avoid macroparticle waste residue to form the jam in burning the discharge gate department of generating set, can't get into the phenomenon of heat pipe, the convenience is intraductal to the waste residue again, increase and heat pipe contact area, improve the heat conduction effect to the waste residue of granule still conveniently collects, conveniently with the waste residue through the stock guide, guides to two crushing roller between smash.
3. The stay time of waste gas in the waste heat collecting box is prolonged through the S-shaped of the exhaust pipe, the waste gas heat collecting effect is improved, the heat of the exhaust pipe is preserved through the rock wool pipe, the waste gas passes through the exhaust pipe process outside the waste heat collecting box, and the waste gas heat loss is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial enlarged structure at a in fig. 2 according to the present utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a 1 incineration power generation box, a 2 incineration rod, a 3 waste heat collection box, a 4 exhaust pipe, a 5 air filter, a 6 exhaust fan, a 7 air pipe, 8 supporting legs, a 9 fixing rod, a 10 waste residue box, a 11 collection frame, a 12 heat conduction pipe, a 13 supporting rod, a 14 bearing, a 15 driven rod, a 16 spiral blade, a 17 first bevel gear, a 18 rotating rod, a 19 second bevel gear, a 20 first motor, a 21 rock wool pipe, a 22 mounting plate, a 23 second motor, a 24 crushing roller and a 25 guide plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments, and that all other embodiments obtained by persons of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts based on the embodiments in the present utility model are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.
Examples
Referring to the accompanying drawings 1-3, a waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation comprises an incineration power generation box 1, wherein a feed inlet is arranged at the top of the incineration power generation box 1, a discharge outlet is arranged at the bottom of the incineration power generation box 1, an incineration rod 2 is fixedly connected in the incineration power generation box 1, a waste heat collection box 3 is arranged at the outer side of the incineration power generation box 1, an exhaust pipe 4 is fixedly connected at the left side of the incineration power generation box 1, the exhaust pipe 4 penetrates through the waste heat collection box 3 and is provided with an air filter 5, the waste heat collection box 3 is positioned at the bottom of the incineration power generation box 1, an exhaust fan 6 is fixedly connected at the outer side of the waste heat collection box 3, an air inlet of the exhaust fan 6 is communicated with an air outlet of the air filter 5 through an air pipe 7, a supporting leg 8 is fixedly connected at the bottom of the incineration power generation box 1, a fixing rod 9 is fixedly connected at the side surface of the supporting leg 8, the fixing rod 9 is far away from the end part of the supporting leg 8, a waste residue box 10 is fixedly connected, the waste residue box 10 is positioned below the waste heat collecting box 3, the collecting frame 11 is connected in a sliding way in the waste residue box 10, the top of the inner cavity of the waste residue box 10 is communicated with the discharge hole of the incineration power generation box 1 through the heat conducting pipe 12, the heat conducting pipe 12 penetrates through the waste heat collecting box 3, the supporting rod 13 is fixedly connected in the heat conducting pipe 12, the end part of the supporting rod 13 is fixedly connected with the bearing 14, the axis center of the bearing 14 is fixedly connected with the driven rod 15, the side surface of the driven rod 15 is fixedly connected with the spiral blade 16 positioned in the heat conducting pipe 12, the bottom end of the driven rod 15 is fixedly sleeved with the first bevel gear 17, the right side of the waste residue box 10 is rotationally connected with the rotating rod 18, the left end of the rotating rod 18 is fixedly sleeved with the second bevel gear 19 meshed with the first bevel gear 17, the side surface of the supporting leg 8 is fixedly connected with the first motor 20, the right end of the rotating rod 18 is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the first motor 20, the outside fixedly connected with mounting panel 22 of burning power generation case 1, the top fixedly connected with of mounting panel 22 two symmetrical second motors 23, the output shaft of second motor 23 extends to burning power generation case 1 internal fixation and cup joints crushing roller 24.
The part of the exhaust pipe 4 positioned in the waste heat collecting box 3 is S-shaped, and the part of the exhaust pipe 4 positioned outside the waste heat collecting box 3 is fixedly sleeved with a rock wool pipe 21.
The inner wall of the incineration power generation box 1 is fixedly connected with a material guide plate 25 positioned below the incineration rod 2, and the end part of the material guide plate 25 far away from the inner wall of the incineration power generation box 1 is obliquely extended to the upper part of the crushing roller 24.
Working principle: in the utility model, when garbage is incinerated in an incineration power generation box 1, an exhaust fan 6 is started, waste gas generated by garbage incineration is filtered by an air filter 5 from an exhaust pipe 4 and then enters an air pipe 7 and finally is discharged by the exhaust fan 6, in the process, the waste gas is outside a waste heat collection box 3, a rock wool pipe 21 is used for preserving heat of the waste gas in the exhaust pipe 4, the waste gas is in the waste heat collection box 3 and is in an S shape along the S-shaped exhaust pipe 4, heat is conducted to water in the waste heat collection box 3 in bending circulation, after the garbage is incinerated in the incineration power generation box 1, garbage waste residues fall onto a guide plate 25 from a gap of an incineration rod 2, then slide between two crushing rollers 24 along with the inclined plane of the guide plate 25, two second motors 23 are started to drive the crushing rollers 24 to rotate, and then the two crushing rollers 24 rotate in opposite directions to crush large-particle waste residues into small particles, the crushed waste slag falls and is piled up at the discharge hole of the incineration power generation box 1, the first motor 20 is started to drive the rotary rod 18 to rotate, the rotary rod 18 drives the second bevel gear 19 to rotate, the second bevel gear 19 drives the first bevel gear 17 to rotate, the first bevel gear 17 drives the driven rod 15 to rotate, the driven rod 15 drives the spiral blade 16 to rotate, and then the waste slag rotates from the top of the heat conduction pipe 12, enters the heat conduction pipe 12 downwards along with the rotation of the spiral blade 16, stays briefly in the heat conduction pipe 12, conducts heat to the waste heat collection box 3, continuously rotates along with the spiral blade 16, falls into the waste slag box 10 from the heat conduction pipe 12 and falls into the collection frame 11, the collection frame 11 is taken out to treat the waste slag, and meanwhile, the waste slag which does not conduct heat at the discharge hole of the incineration power generation box 1 synchronously enters the heat conduction pipe 12, continues to conduct heat, so as to last, the heat in the waste residue can be collected in the process of cleaning the waste residue out of the incineration power generation box 1.
While the fundamental and principal features of the utility model and advantages of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof; the present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present disclosure describes embodiments, not every embodiment is provided with a separate embodiment, and that this description is provided for clarity only, and that the disclosure is not limited to the embodiments described in detail below, and that the embodiments described in the examples may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments that will be apparent to those skilled in the art.
Claims (3)
1. Waste residue cleaning device of msw incineration electricity generation, including burning power generation case (1), the top of burning power generation case (1) is equipped with the feed inlet, the bottom of burning power generation case (1) is equipped with the discharge gate, fixedly connected with burns pole (2) in burning power generation case (1), the outside of burning power generation case (1) is provided with waste heat collecting box (3), the left side fixedly connected with blast pipe (4) of burning power generation case (1), blast pipe (4) run through waste heat collecting box (3) and are provided with air cleaner (5), its characterized in that: the waste heat collecting box (3) is positioned at the bottom of the incineration power generating box (1), an exhaust fan (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the waste heat collecting box (3), an air inlet of the exhaust fan (6) is communicated with an air outlet of the incineration power generating box (5) through an air pipe (7), a supporting leg (8) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the incineration power generating box (1), a fixing rod (9) is fixedly connected to the side face of the supporting leg (8), the fixing rod (9) is far away from the end part of the supporting leg (8) and is fixedly connected with a waste residue box (10), the waste residue box (10) is positioned below the waste heat collecting box (3), a collecting frame (11) is connected to the inner side of the waste residue box (10) in a sliding mode, the top of an inner cavity of the waste residue box (10) is communicated with a discharge port of the incineration power generating box (1) through a heat pipe (12), the heat pipe (12) penetrates through the waste heat collecting box (3), a supporting rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side face of the supporting rod (13), a bearing (14) is fixedly connected to the end part of the supporting rod (13), a bevel gear (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end part of the driven rod (15) through a bevel gear (15), the right side rotation of waste residue case (10) is connected with dwang (18), dwang (18) left end fixedly cup joints second bevel gear (19) with first bevel gear (17) meshing, the side fixedly connected with first motor (20) of landing leg (8), the right-hand member and the output shaft fixedly connected of first motor (20) of dwang (18), the outside fixedly connected with mounting panel (22) of burning power generation case (1), the top fixedly connected with second motor (23) of two symmetries of mounting panel (22), the output shaft of second motor (23) extends to burning power generation case (1) internal fixation and cup joints crushing roller (24).
2. The waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation according to claim 1, wherein: the part of the exhaust pipe (4) positioned in the waste heat collecting box (3) is S-shaped, and the part of the exhaust pipe (4) positioned outside the waste heat collecting box (3) is fixedly sleeved with a rock wool pipe (21) at the outer side.
3. The waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the incineration power generation box (1) is fixedly connected with a material guide plate (25) positioned below the incineration rod (2), and the end part of the material guide plate (25) far away from the inner wall of the incineration power generation box (1) is obliquely extended to the upper part of the crushing roller (24).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322441576.9U CN220793159U (en) | 2023-09-08 | 2023-09-08 | Waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322441576.9U CN220793159U (en) | 2023-09-08 | 2023-09-08 | Waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220793159U true CN220793159U (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322441576.9U Active CN220793159U (en) | 2023-09-08 | 2023-09-08 | Waste residue cleaning device for waste incineration power generation |
Country Status (1)
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| CN (1) | CN220793159U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118408209A (en) * | 2024-05-11 | 2024-07-30 | 江苏大格环境科技有限公司 | Multistage combined indirect heat transfer incinerator |
| CN118408209B (en) * | 2024-05-11 | 2024-10-25 | 江苏大格环境科技有限公司 | Multistage combined indirect heat transfer incinerator |
-
2023
- 2023-09-08 CN CN202322441576.9U patent/CN220793159U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN118408209A (en) * | 2024-05-11 | 2024-07-30 | 江苏大格环境科技有限公司 | Multistage combined indirect heat transfer incinerator |
| CN118408209B (en) * | 2024-05-11 | 2024-10-25 | 江苏大格环境科技有限公司 | Multistage combined indirect heat transfer incinerator |
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