CN220790770U - Photovoltaic ventilation integrated shallow circular bin top - Google Patents
Photovoltaic ventilation integrated shallow circular bin top Download PDFInfo
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- CN220790770U CN220790770U CN202322207361.0U CN202322207361U CN220790770U CN 220790770 U CN220790770 U CN 220790770U CN 202322207361 U CN202322207361 U CN 202322207361U CN 220790770 U CN220790770 U CN 220790770U
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- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010354 integration Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000571 coke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004146 energy storage Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of silos and discloses a photovoltaic ventilation integrated shallow round silo top, which comprises a silo roof, wherein the bottom edge of the silo roof is fixedly installed with the silo roof, a short wall is fixedly installed at the outer edge of the upper surface of the silo roof, an upper roof is fixedly installed at the upper surface of the short wall, a material receiving part used for being connected with a material conveying device is arranged on the upper roof, a drainage mechanism is arranged on the short wall at the lower part of the upper roof, and the silo roof, the short wall and the upper roof form a silo roof. The photovoltaic ventilation integrated shallow circular silo roof adopts an intelligent temperature control facility, and timely adjusts the temperature in the cavity according to different seasons and outside atmospheric temperature, and the silo roof utilizes the space of two layers of roofs to form air convection, so that heat accumulation in the cavity of the silo roof is reduced, the effect of controlling the air service temperature in the grain silo is achieved, the energy consumption of a temperature control process is reduced, and the energy consumption is saved. Meanwhile, the long-term storage of grains is facilitated.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of silos, in particular to a photovoltaic ventilation integrated shallow round silo top.
Background
The silo is a warehouse for storing bulk materials, and is divided into two main types, namely an agricultural silo and an industrial silo, wherein the agricultural silo is used for storing granular and powdery materials such as grains, feeds and the like; industrial silos are used for storing bulk materials such as coke, cement, salt, sugar and the like, the cost of the mechanized silo is generally about 1/3 higher than that of the mechanized house silo, but the handling flow of the materials can be shortened, the running and maintenance cost is reduced, the heavy bagged operation is eliminated, and the mechanized and automatic operation is facilitated, so that the mechanized silo has become one of the most main granary forms.
Most of the existing grain silo roofs are slope roofs, the large-area roof area is larger, a large amount of roof area is not effectively utilized except for the volume occupied by vertical transportation, and when the silo roofs are completely exposed to the sun, the temperature in the silo can be increased, the aging speed of the roofs is accelerated, and the service life of the silo is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects and problems of the existing silo roof, the utility model provides the photovoltaic ventilation integrated shallow circular silo roof which is unique in structure and convenient to use, and the large roof at the top of the silo can be fully utilized while the temperature in the silo is reduced, so that the problem that the existing silo roof is idle is effectively solved.
The utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the scheme that: the utility model provides a photovoltaic ventilation integration shallow round storehouse top, includes the silo roofing, the bottom surface edge and the silo roof fixed mounting of silo roofing, silo roofing upper surface outward flange fixed mounting has the low wall, and the upper surface fixed mounting of low wall has an upper roof, be equipped with the material portion that is used for being connected with material conveyor on the upper roof, be provided with drainage mechanism on the low wall of upper roof lower part, silo roofing, low wall and upper roof constitution first silo roof are provided with ventilation heat transfer mechanism on the silo roof, ventilation heat transfer mechanism includes a plurality of air inlet door openings and the ventilation clerestory of setting on the upper roof of interval seting up on low wall, a plurality of air inlet door openings and the heat transfer channel of ventilation clerestory of setting up on the air inlet door opening, the ventilation clerestory includes mobile jib, clerestory, first branch, first weather cover, second branch and second weather cover, the quantity of upper roof is provided with a plurality of and equal fixed mounting on the upper roof upper surface, and the weather cover fixed mounting is at the first roof of mobile jib, the first weather cover is in the quantity of first roof and the roof of the second weather cover of the first weather cover, the projection of the quantity of weather cover is at the first roof of mobile jib, the roof is fixed mounting on the roof of the first weather cover, the roof of the quantity of the weather cover, the roof is fixed mounting on the roof of the roof.
Preferably, the projection area of the upper roof is larger than the projection area of the silo roof.
Preferably, the drainage mechanism comprises a drainage ring groove fixedly arranged on the short wall, a plurality of water outlets are arranged on the drainage ring groove at intervals, and the water outlets are matched and provided with downpipes.
Preferably, the outer edge of the low wall is flush with the outer edge of the silo roof.
Preferably, a plurality of fixed joints are arranged between the downpipe and the silo so as to ensure the stable state of the downpipe.
Preferably, the upper roof is of a planar design, and a solar power generation plate is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the upper roof.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: firstly, when the temperature of the silo roof rises to a certain value, the intelligent regulation shutter can be automatically opened, the air inside and outside the silo roof forms convection after the opening of the intelligent regulation shutter, the hot air density is smaller, and then the hot air is dispersed from the ventilation clerestory. Meanwhile, the long-term storage of grains is facilitated.
Secondly, when in use, the large flat roof structure can fully utilize the existing roof space to arrange the photovoltaic power generation assembly, meanwhile, the sun shading effect of the solar power generation plate also effectively reduces the rise of heat radiation to the temperature in the cavity of the bin cover, and further influences the storage environment temperature of grains in the bin, meanwhile, the conical bin top plate and the large flat roof form a double-layer rain-proof system, so that the problem of corrosion caused by long-term exposure of the bin top equipment is solved, the problem of rain-proof of the equipment feeding hole is also solved, the later maintenance cost is greatly saved, and the environment for entering the bin for checking grains in summer by a safener is also improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute an undue limitation to the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a ventilation building according to the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a schematic view showing a sectional structure of a ventilation building according to the present utility model.
In the figure: 1. a silo roof; 2. dwarfing walls; 3. a roof; 31. a solar power generation panel; a roof; 4. a drainage mechanism; 41. a water discharge ring groove; 42. a water outlet; 43. a downspout; 5. a ventilation heat exchange mechanism; 51. an air inlet door opening; 52. ventilating clerestory; 521. a clerestory wall; 522. a clerestory floor; 523. a first strut; 524. a first rain cover; 525. a second strut; 526. a second rain cover; 53. and the shutter is intelligently adjusted.
Detailed Description
For the purposes, technical solutions and advantages of the present application, the technical solutions of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to specific embodiments of the present application and corresponding drawings. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, of the embodiments of the present application. All other embodiments, which can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without undue burden from the present disclosure, are within the scope of the present disclosure.
The following describes in detail the technical solutions provided by the embodiments of the present application with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a photovoltaic ventilation integrated shallow circular bin top; the silo roof comprises a silo roof 1, wherein the edge of the bottom surface of the silo roof 1 is fixedly arranged on the top of the silo roof, a low wall 2 is fixedly arranged on the outer edge of the upper surface of the silo roof 1, the outer edge of the low wall 2 is flush with the outer edge of the silo roof 1, an upper roof 3 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the low wall 2, a material receiving part used for being connected with a material conveying device is arranged on the upper roof 3, and the material receiving part is communicated with the silo material conveying device;
a drainage mechanism 4 is arranged on a low wall at the lower part of the upper roof 3, the drainage mechanism 4 comprises a drainage ring groove 41 fixedly arranged on the low wall, a plurality of water outlets 42 are arranged on the drainage ring groove 41 at intervals, the water outlets 42 are matched and provided with downpipes 43, a plurality of fixed connection parts are arranged between the downpipes 43 and a silo, the outer edge of the low wall 2 is flush with the outer edge of the silo roof 1 so as to ensure the smoothness of drainage, the stable state of the downpipes 43 is ensured, the silo roof 1, the low wall 2 and the upper roof 3 form a silo roof, the projection area of the upper roof 3 is larger than that of the silo roof 1, and the silo roof is provided with a ventilation and heat exchange mechanism 5;
the ventilation heat exchange mechanism 5 comprises a plurality of air inlet door openings 51 formed in a short wall at intervals and a ventilation clerestory 52 arranged on the upper roof 3, wherein the air inlet door openings 51 are provided with intelligent regulation shutters 53 in a matching manner, the intelligent regulation shutters 53 can be provided with different ventilation modes, the ventilation heat exchange mechanism can be automatically closed when raining, the ventilation heat exchange mechanism can be automatically opened when the temperature of a silo roof rises to a certain value, air inside and outside the silo roof is designed to be convection after the intelligent regulation shutters 53 are opened, the hot air density is low, so that the hot air rises and is dispersed from the ventilation clerestory 52, and the plurality of air inlet door openings 51 and the ventilation clerestory 52 form a heat exchange channel;
the ventilation dormer 52 comprises dormer walls 521, dormer covers 522, first supporting rods 523, first rain covers 524, second supporting rods 525 and second rain covers 526, the number of the dormer walls 521 is multiple, the dormer walls 521 are fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the upper roof 3, the dormer walls 522 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the dormer walls 521, the number of the first supporting rods 523 is consistent with that of the dormer walls 521 and are fixedly arranged on the dormer walls 521, the first rain covers 524 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the first supporting rods 523, the bottom ends of the second supporting rods 525 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the dormer covers 522, the second rain covers 526 are fixedly arranged at the top ends of the second supporting rods 525, the top ends of the first rain covers 524 are higher than the dormer covers 522, the projection area of the second rain covers 526 is higher than the projection area of the dormer covers 522, and on the premise that the components of the dormer walls 52 are arranged, and rainwater can be prevented from entering the roof of a silo on a rainy day under the premise of ensuring normal ventilation;
when the intelligent temperature control device is used, the intelligent temperature control device can be automatically opened when the temperature of the silo roof rises to a certain value, the air inside and outside the silo roof forms convection after the intelligent temperature control shutter 53 is opened, hot air density is smaller, the hot air is raised to be dispersed from the inside of the ventilation air chamber 52, when the outside is heavy rain, the angle of the shutter 53 can be properly adjusted, rainwater is reduced to enter the silo, the outer edge of the short wall 2 is flush with the outer edge of the silo roof 1, the downpipe 43 is integrally and straightly arranged, the smooth drainage is ensured, the top end of the first rain cover 524 is higher than the height of the air chamber 522, the projection area of the second rain cover 526 is larger than the projection area of the air chamber 522, the arrangement of each part of the ventilation air chamber 52 is ensured, the rainwater can be prevented from entering the inside of the silo roof in a rainy day, the drying of the silo roof is ensured, the intelligent temperature control device is adopted according to different seasons and the outside air temperature of the silo roof, the temperature in the cavity is adjusted, the space of the silo roof forms convection by using two layers of the air chamber, the air chamber consumption is reduced, the air temperature control function is achieved, the air consumption of the ventilation process is reduced, and the air consumption is controlled, and the air consumption is reduced. Meanwhile, the long-term storage of grains is facilitated.
Example 2: referring to fig. 1, on the basis of embodiment 1, the upper roof 3 is of a planar design, and a solar panel 31 is fixedly mounted on the upper surface thereof.
When the solar energy storage device is used, the large flat roof structure can fully utilize the existing roof space to arrange the photovoltaic power generation assembly, meanwhile, the sun-shading effect of the solar power generation plate 31 also effectively reduces the rise of heat radiation to the temperature in the cavity of the storage cover, and further influences the storage environment temperature of grains in the storage, meanwhile, the conical storage roof plate and the large flat roof form a double-layer rain-proof system, the problem of corrosion of long-term exposure of storage roof equipment is solved, the problem of rain-proof of equipment feeding holes is also solved, the later maintenance cost is greatly saved, and the environment of grain storage in summer is improved.
The foregoing is merely exemplary of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may be made to the present application by those skilled in the art. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. which are within the spirit and principles of the present application are intended to be included within the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a photovoltaic ventilation integration shallow round bin top, includes silo roofing (1), its characterized in that, the bottom surface edge and the silo roof fixed mounting of silo roofing (1), the outer edge fixed mounting of silo roofing (1) upper surface has low wall (2), and the upper surface fixed mounting of low wall (2) has upper roof (3), be equipped with on upper roof (3) and be used for the material receiving portion who is connected with material conveyor, be provided with drainage mechanism (4) on the low wall of upper roof (3) lower part, silo roofing (1), low wall (2) and upper roof (3) constitution a silo roof, be provided with ventilation heat transfer mechanism (5) on the silo roof, ventilation heat transfer mechanism (5) are including a plurality of air inlet door openings (51) and the air inlet building (52) of setting on upper roof (3) of seting up at the interval, the air inlet door opening (51) are installed in the matching and are installed shutter (53), a plurality of air inlet door openings (51) and air inlet door opening (52) constitute heat transfer passageway, upper roof (521), second air inlet roof (521), air inlet roof (521) are installed on the upper roof (521), and a plurality of air inlet roof (521) are fixed with a plurality of rain-blocking roof (521), the dormer cover (522) is fixedly mounted on the top of a dormer wall (521), the number of first supporting rods (523) is consistent with that of the dormer walls (521) and is fixedly mounted on the dormer walls (521), the first rain cover (524) is fixedly mounted on the top of the first supporting rods (523), the bottom end of the second supporting rods (525) is fixedly mounted on the top of the dormer cover (522), the second rain cover (526) is fixedly mounted on the top of the second supporting rods (525), the top height of the first rain cover (524) is larger than that of the dormer cover (522), and the projection area of the second rain cover (526) is larger than that of the dormer cover (522).
2. The photovoltaic ventilation integrated shallow circular silo top of claim 1, wherein the projected area of the upper roof (3) is larger than the projected area of the silo roof (1).
3. The photovoltaic ventilation integrated shallow circular bin top according to claim 1, wherein the drainage mechanism (4) comprises a drainage ring groove (41) fixedly installed on a short wall, a plurality of water downcomers (42) are arranged on the drainage ring groove (41) at intervals, and the water downcomers (42) are matched and installed with a downpipe (43).
4. The photovoltaic ventilation integrated shallow circular silo roof of claim 1, wherein the outer edge of the low wall (2) is flush with the outer edge of the silo roof (1).
5. A photovoltaic ventilation integrated shallow circular silo top according to claim 3, characterized in that a plurality of fixed joints are provided between the downpipe (43) and the silo to ensure the stable state of the downpipe (43).
6. The photovoltaic ventilation integrated shallow circular warehouse roof according to claim 1, wherein the upper roof (3) is of a planar design, and a solar panel (31) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the upper roof.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322207361.0U CN220790770U (en) | 2023-08-16 | 2023-08-16 | Photovoltaic ventilation integrated shallow circular bin top |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322207361.0U CN220790770U (en) | 2023-08-16 | 2023-08-16 | Photovoltaic ventilation integrated shallow circular bin top |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN220790770U true CN220790770U (en) | 2024-04-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202322207361.0U Active CN220790770U (en) | 2023-08-16 | 2023-08-16 | Photovoltaic ventilation integrated shallow circular bin top |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN220790770U (en) |
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2023
- 2023-08-16 CN CN202322207361.0U patent/CN220790770U/en active Active
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