CN206078170U

CN206078170U - Many function combination formula grain storage device

Info

Publication number: CN206078170U
Application number: CN201621136616.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王永; 汤通华
Original assignee: Guanghan Sichuan Energy Storage Facilities Manufacturing Co Ltd
Current assignee: Guanghan Sichuan Energy Storage Facilities Manufacturing Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-10-19
Filing date: 2016-10-19
Publication date: 2017-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2026-10-19

Abstract

The utility model discloses a many function combination formula grain storage device is provided with the circulating fumigation system in the cavity of the storehouse body, and the top of personally experiencing sth. Part of the body in the storehouse has been seted up into grain hole and air -breather, and sealed lid is installed on the hole to income grain, and seals to cover and to seal the grain hole completely, installs conveying mechanism on the body of storehouse, be provided with the fan on the body of storehouse, and the fan is connected with the air -breather, be provided with a plurality of hole of putting out cereal on the lateral wall of the storehouse body, and the internal portion's cavity intercommunication of kong yucang of putting out cereal, the kongzhongjun that puts out cereal is provided with the apron, and the apron can seal the corresponding hole of putting out cereal, installs the closing plate at bin body, and the closing plate can move along bin body, and the closing plate can seal the corresponding hole of putting out cereal totally. The device can realize standardized large -scale production, and structural design is reasonable, and the direct on -site Assembly in back that can level land in the field becomes the storehouse, can insidely realize ventilating and the heat dissipation moreover to large -scale peasant household direct storage the in grain results back is satisfied in the be convenient for storage of grain, reduces the cost of transportation.

Description

A kind of multifunction combined Grain storage device

Technical field

The utility model is related to a kind of Grain storage device, and in particular to a kind of multifunction combined Grain storage device.

Background technology

China is vast in territory, is again a large agricultural country, and the production and storage of grain have a long history, typically all Concentrate on FX and built with versions such as brick walls, such as national state grain reserve storehouse, it takes up an area big, high cost, storage Grain is more.The silo that silo used in some peasant families is substantially in own home or builds near the position of family, be all Wooden or brick wall is even exactly that bamboo mat etc. is made, and the condition of storage such as its ventilation, radiating and humidity is all wayward, and stores up Storage is few, and as agricultural modernization develops, large-scale peasant household starts in various places appearance, and its cultivated area is all broad, and growing area is remote All it is hundreds and thousands of tons when grain is received from cities and towns, cost of transportation is high, when selling not in time, peasant household's storage is bothered very much, grain The environment of food storage is not easy to control, and easily appearance is rotten goes rotten, and quality is sold in impact.

Utility model content

Technical problem to be solved in the utility model is that the grain that existing large-scale peasant household harvests is inconvenient to store in field Easily there is rotten mildew and rot, cost of transportation height, there is provided a kind of multifunction combined Grain storage device, the device is capable of achieving standard Change large-scale production, reasonable in design, can after field is leveled land direct Assembling into storehouse, and can inside Ventilation and radiating are realized, consequently facilitating the storage of grain, meets and directly stored after large-scale peasant household's grain harvest, reduction is transported into This.

The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions：

A kind of multifunction combined Grain storage device, including warehouse, in the cavity of the warehouse recirculation fumigation is provided with System, the top of warehouse is offered into grain hole and air-breather, enters and closure is provided with grain hole, and closure can be sealed completely Close into grain hole, conveying mechanism is installed on warehouse, one end of conveying mechanism is near entering grain hole and be arranged on just going up for grain hole Side, is provided with fan interface on warehouse, and fan interface is connected with air-breather, connects blower fan during ventilation；The warehouse Side wall on be provided with several holes of putting out cereal, and put out cereal hole and warehouse connects with the internal cavities are provided with cover plate in hole of putting out cereal, and Cover plate can close corresponding hole of putting out cereal, and in warehouse inwall sealing plate is provided with, and sealing plate can be moved along warehouse inwall, and Sealing plate can completely enclose corresponding hole of putting out cereal.With the development of planting technology, agricultural modernization is gradually realized, plants grain big Family occurs in a large number, the season of every results, and the problem of rich and influential families' most headache is how quickly to be stored grain, due to Growing area area is big, and typically all away from cities and towns, it is all first to store in the silo on foodstuff transportation to town that tradition wants to store, no But cost of transportation height, and waste time and energy, if being piled up field, the new grain moisture content for harvesting is big, ventilation and radiating etc. Going rotten easily occurs going bad in the bad grain that results in of condition control, and this programme can be in the quick assembled formation in field by design one kind Multifunctional grain storage device, storage to grain is realized, and be aerated by inside and desinsection, so as to grain Quality is controlled, and reduces the trouble that people carry the grain for harvesting from field.

Warehouse includes some pieces of risers being parallel to each other, and is cased with some fixing bands on the outer wall of riser, and fixing band with Riser is vertically fixed, and connection sheet is provided between adjacent riser, and connection sheet is fixed with corresponding riser and fixing band, Riser and connecting plate combine to form cylinder-like structure, and top cover is provided with the top of the cylinder-like structure, and top cover is completely enclosed The top surface of cylinder-like structure, enters grain hole, closure, blower fan and conveying mechanism and is arranged on top cover, is additionally provided with warehouse Center stand column, center stand column outer wall is connected with the supporting mechanisms such as roof truss beam, purlin, and these are all existing parts, is for keeping The stability of warehouse, is provided with some support bars on top cover, the bottom of support bar is each attached on top cover, and support bar top sets Annular railing is equipped with, and the top of support bar is fixed with annular railing, enters grain hole and closure is arranged on the inner ring of annular railing In, and conveying mechanism fixes with annular railing, so conveying mechanism is supported, while workman can have when overhauling up Handrail, security is higher；Thief hole is provided with the side wall of warehouse, thief hole is disposed therein on a bump contacted chip and and warehouse Inside connection, is provided with closed plate in the connection sheet, and closed plate can completely enclose thief hole, and thief hole is arranged on and puts out cereal The top in hole, thief hole is easy for people and is sampled, it is generally the case that gravity is utilized when putting out cereal, so the hole that will put out cereal It is arranged on lower slightly place.

Connection sheet is preferably chromatic steel sandwich plate, is placed in open air, undergoes to expose to the sun and rain.Its heat insulating and sealing effect after installing It is good, can ensure not soaked by rainwater after grain storage, because of strong Exposure to Sunlight not cause grain temperature in storehouse significantly raised, accommodative ability of environment By force.

Cat ladder is provided with the side wall of warehouse, and cat ladder top is connected with top cover.Cat ladder is easy for workman and is examined up and down Repair and operate.

The utility model compared with prior art, has the following advantages and advantages：The device is capable of achieving standardization Large-scale production, reasonable in design can direct Assembling, and can be internal real into storehouse after field is leveled land Now ventilation and radiating, consequently facilitating the storage of grain, meets and directly stored after large-scale peasant household's grain harvest, reduce cost of transportation.

Description of the drawings

Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing further understanding the utility model embodiment, constitutes the one of the application Part, does not constitute the restriction to the utility model embodiment.In the accompanying drawings：

Fig. 1 is the utility model structural representation.

Mark and corresponding parts title in accompanying drawing：

1- conveying mechanisms, 2- closures, 3- enters grain hole, 4- annular railings, 5- support bars, 6- top covers, 7- fixing bands, 8- envelopes Closing plate, 9- puts out cereal hole, 10- cover plates, 11- terraces, 12- connection sheets, 13- doors, 14- risers, 15- cat ladders.

Specific embodiment

To make the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage become more apparent, with reference to embodiment and accompanying drawing, The utility model is described in further detail, and exemplary embodiment of the present utility model and its explanation are only used for explaining this Utility model, is not intended as to restriction of the present utility model.

Embodiment：

As shown in figure 1, a kind of multifunction combined Grain storage device, including warehouse, warehouse is arranged on terrace 11, storehouse Circulation fumigating system is provided with the cavity of body, is not drawn in accompanying drawing, the power of circulation fumigating system is 750W, selects suitable Warehouse is installed on ground, and peasant household can certainly be higher by concrete floor more than place ground 100mm, and terrace 11 needs C25 with subscript More than number concreting 200mm is thick, to ensure that warehouse is stable and column has enough anchorage depths, ensures riveted with ground Power.Ground requires smooth, level, and within the positive and negative 3mm of surface smoothness, levelness, can be straight in field within 5/1000ths Connect and use after leveling land concreting terrace so that grain can quickly put in storage and be placed, without transport to cities and towns grain Storage is deposited.Put well on ground and start after sample installation riser, riser 14 is fixed on terrace 11, is connected with connection sheet 12 between riser 14 Connect, until to be formed arrange fixing band 7 as waistband in the middle part of wallboard after round sealed staving, complete wall body and tentatively install, on ground Installation center column on level ground 11, installs successively roof truss beam, purlin etc. after installation center column so that itself and center stand column and warehouse Inwall is fixedly connected, and purlin is installed back cabin body resistance to overturning and formed, then top cover 6, until whole roof closings, install Ventilation standpipe in storehouse, and six evenly spaced air channels are formed with dividing plate in orlop portion, air channel is connected with ventilation standpipe, It is not drawn in figure, door 13 is offered on the body sidewall of storehouse, while being also provided with fan interface and conveying mechanism 1 on storehouse, conveys Mechanism 1 is, into grain equipment, to enter supporting 15 meters of conveyers during grain, and blower fan is then emergent as high-moisture grain using 5.5KW flow-mixing blower fans Ventilation unit is processed, ventilation is also used at ordinary times, corresponding conveyer is set at hole 9 of putting out cereal, grain feelings prison is also installed in storehouse Measurement equipment, mainly based on monitoring temperature, this is set existing equipment.The silo is suitable for many grain kind storages of big peasant household；Thermal insulation separation Heat assembling plank frame, is capable of achieving standardization large-scale production, Assembling into storehouse, reasonable in design；By arranging in orlop The ventilating duct of formation, solves the technical problems such as the hot and suffocating cooling of high-moisture grain and moisture non-uniform temperature；Realize high moisture grain Precipitation and short term security storage.10 meters of outward appearance diameter, 4.5 meters of extension height, 6.3 meters of extreme higher position, the roof drainage gradient 21%th, 4.5 meters of loading effective depth, Side fascia 1.8m eminences arrange 2 along the centrosymmetric thief hole of warehouse.Capacity 350m³, about 230 tons of paddy can be filled.

Warehouse is fixed by fastener, lacing wire etc. with chromatic steel sandwich plate as main material, loose mail transport, and Assembling is convenient fast Victory, Assembling time just for one day, greatlys save grain storage time.Open air is placed in, undergoes to expose to the sun and rain.Because of its wall master Material is chromatic steel sandwich plate, and its heat insulating and sealing effect is good after installing, and can ensure not soaked by rainwater after grain storage, not because of strong Exposure to Sunlight And causing grain temperature in storehouse significantly raised, accommodative ability of environment is strong.Grain-entering mouth and grain outlet are provided with, mechanization turnover is capable of achieving Grain, economization labour intensity and raising labor safety.It is capable of achieving grain during procedure of storing grain ventilation to reduce grain equipped with mechanical ventilation system Temperature or grain moisture content, so as to ensure food storage safety.If need to store up grain for a long time, circulation fumigating system and grain condition monitoring can be also added Equipment, the storehouse preset relevant interface, realizes the parallel port of apolegamy equipment.

Closure 2 is opened when entering grain, horizontal conveyor is opened, grain is sent into into horizontal conveyor grain inlet using external conveyor 3, complete machinery and enter grain, finish bonnet top cover labyrinth 2.

Cover plate 10 is first opened when putting out cereal, at hole 9 of putting out cereal unloading pipe is loaded onto, be drawn upwardly out sealing plate, using deadweight grain energy Enough flow automatically export, convenient and laborsaving, CD outlet can match conveyer and realize that machinery is put out cereal, grain opens turnover after can not flowing automatically Door 13, allows auger or horizontal conveyor to enter interior operation of putting in storage, and hand fit is up to surplus grain complete liquidation export in storehouse.Put out cereal hole 9 Quantity be two, and along warehouse Central Symmetry arrange, use when conveniently putting out cereal, while also can put out cereal to keep simultaneously The stability of warehouse, prevents from putting out cereal in single direction and causing warehouse to incline and even rupture.

When needing ventilation according to grain feelings after loading, storehouse end top air-breather is opened, air-breather is connected with ventilation standpipe Logical, the air inlet docking fan of air-breather can be aerated.

To the new high moisture grain received, i.e. warehouse entry Measurement for Grain Moisture Content needs to carry out precipitation more than 25%, then, by Gao Shui After point grain puts in storage by the program of putting in storage, by grain face it is smooth after carry out continuous ventilating with 5.5kw flow-mixing blower fans, according to outdoor temperature, wet Degree situation ventilation time at 7-15 days, till moisture is down to safe moisture.

When needing desinsection according to grain feelings after loading, the stifling method that can also take recirculation fumigation of simple dispenser, letter can be taken Easily dispenser fumigating method be appropriate tablet is put in current divider box by the air inlet of air-breather after shut air intake lid, guarantor Silo top air-breather closed mode is held, the desinsection time can be controlled at 7-15 days according to grain storage temperature conditions；Recirculation fumigation is then Recirculation fumigation blower fan need to be matched, by recirculation fumigation blower fan and the ventilating opening effectively connection of silo top air-breather, nothing is being checked Fumigated by stifling blower fan after gas leakage situation, pesticide supplying effect is more preferably.Operating personnel will take breathing mask and set when stifling Vertical obvious caution notice board, markings, prevent pedestrian from entering fence coverage.

Should select to be dried where well-ventilated, lay ground should load-bearing requirements smooth, solid, that full load should be met, Away from pollution sources, burning things which may cause a fire disaster, water source, keep clean surrounding environment clean and tidy.Outdoor placement is such as selected, needs to match rainhat.

Above-described specific embodiment, is entered to the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and beneficial effect One step is described in detail, be should be understood that and be the foregoing is only specific embodiment of the present utility model, is not used to limit Fixed protection domain of the present utility model, all any modifications within spirit of the present utility model and principle, made, equivalent are replaced Change, improve, should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.

Claims

1. a kind of multifunction combined Grain storage device, including warehouse, it is characterised in that be provided with the cavity of the warehouse Circulation fumigating system, the top of warehouse is offered into grain hole（3）And air-breather, enter grain hole（3）On closure is installed（2）, And closure（2）Can completely enclose into grain hole（3）, conveying mechanism is installed on warehouse（1）, conveying mechanism（1）One end Near enter grain hole（3）And be arranged on into grain hole（3）Surface, be provided with fan interface on warehouse, and fan interface with it is logical Device of air connects；Several holes of putting out cereal are provided with the side wall of the warehouse（9）, and hole of putting out cereal（9）Connect with warehouse internal cavities It is logical, hole of putting out cereal（9）In be provided with cover plate（10）, and cover plate（10）Corresponding hole of putting out cereal can be closed（9）, in warehouse inwall peace Equipped with sealing plate, sealing plate can be moved along warehouse inwall, and sealing plate can completely enclose corresponding hole of putting out cereal（9）.

2. a kind of multifunction combined Grain storage device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the warehouse includes The some pieces of risers being parallel to each other（14）, riser（14）Outer wall on be cased with some fixing bands（7）, and fixing band（7）With it is vertical Plate（14）It is vertical fixed, in adjacent riser（14）Between be provided with connection sheet（12）, and connection sheet（12）It is vertical with corresponding Plate（14）And fixing band（7）It is fixed, riser（14）Combine to form cylinder-like structure with connecting plate, and on the cylinder-like structure top Portion is provided with top cover（6）, top cover（6）The top surface of completely enclosed cylinder-like structure, enters grain hole（3）, closure（2）, blower fan and defeated Send mechanism（1）It is arranged at top cover（6）On.

3. a kind of multifunction combined Grain storage device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the top cover（6） On be provided with some support bars（5）, support bar（5）Bottom be each attached to top cover（6）On, support bar（5）Top is provided with Annular railing（4）, and support bar（5）Top and annular railing（4）It is fixed, enter grain hole（3）And closure（2）It is arranged on annular Railing（4）Inner ring in, and conveying mechanism（1）With annular railing（4）It is fixed.

4. a kind of multifunction combined Grain storage device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the side of the warehouse Thief hole is provided with wall, thief hole is disposed therein a bump contacted chip（12）Above and with warehouse inside connect, in the connection sheet （12）On be provided with closed plate（8）, closed plate（8）Thief hole can be completely enclosed, and thief hole is arranged on hole of putting out cereal（9）It is upper Side.

5. a kind of multifunction combined Grain storage device as claimed in any of claims 2 to 4, its feature exists In the connection sheet（12）For chromatic steel sandwich plate.

6. a kind of multifunction combined Grain storage device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the side of the warehouse Cat ladder is provided with wall（15）, and cat ladder（15）Top and top cover（6）Connection.