CN220781610U - Soil cleaning device of excavator - Google Patents

Soil cleaning device of excavator Download PDF

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Publication number
CN220781610U
CN220781610U CN202322443224.7U CN202322443224U CN220781610U CN 220781610 U CN220781610 U CN 220781610U CN 202322443224 U CN202322443224 U CN 202322443224U CN 220781610 U CN220781610 U CN 220781610U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
transmission
excavator
guide
brushing
cleaning device
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Active
Application number
CN202322443224.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李阀
靳传真
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Shandong Dexinjia Construction Machinery Co ltd
Original Assignee
Shandong Dexinjia Construction Machinery Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Application filed by Shandong Dexinjia Construction Machinery Co ltd filed Critical Shandong Dexinjia Construction Machinery Co ltd
Priority to CN202322443224.7U priority Critical patent/CN220781610U/en
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Publication of CN220781610U publication Critical patent/CN220781610U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of excavators, in particular to an excavator soil cleaning device which comprises a first guide member, a second guide member and a cleaning member, wherein the first guide member and the second guide member both comprise a fixed ring, guide rails are arranged on the inner side of the fixed ring, connecting plates are arranged at the two end positions of the fixed ring, a positioning plate is arranged on the upper side of the fixed ring, the cleaning member comprises an electric control air shower member, transmission brushing members are arranged at the two side positions of the electric control air shower member, and spray pipes are arranged at the two end positions of the front side of the electric control air shower member. According to the utility model, soil at the rotary bearing of the excavator is cleaned in a mode of blowing by the spray pipe and brushing by the transmission brushing component, so that the cleaning force is improved, the cleaning cleanliness is facilitated, the transmission brushing component drives the electric control air spraying component to move on the inner side of the guide rail, the cleaning position is automatically changed, and the cleaning uniformity of the rotary bearing is improved.

Description

Soil cleaning device of excavator
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of excavators, in particular to an excavator soil cleaning device.
Background
The excavator is also called an excavator, and is used for excavating materials higher than or lower than a bearing surface by a bucket, and is filled into a transport vehicle or an earth machine which is unloaded to a storage yard, the excavated materials of the excavator mainly comprise soil, coal, silt and soil and rock after pre-loosening, the excavated materials of the excavator are mainly the soil, the coal, the silt and the soil and the rock after pre-loosening, the soil can be turned up when an excavating claw works, dust can also float in the air of a construction site, and the soil and the floating dust are easily accumulated on a slewing bearing under a main frame of the excavator, so that the slewing bearing and parts close to the slewing bearing are damaged, and therefore, the soil cleaning device of the excavator is required to clean the slewing bearing.
Chinese patent discloses an excavator earth cleaning device, (grant bulletin number CN 210342065U), this patent technology establishes first fixed block and second fixed block in the both sides of slewing bearing when the installation, insert threaded column at threaded hole, and twist the rotor, can link together first fixed block and second fixed block, and fix this device in slewing bearing's outside, when dismantling, unscrew threaded column from the screw hole just can separate first fixed block and second fixed block, make this device convenient to detach and installation, but, the mode that above-mentioned device bloied through the shower nozzle cleans excavator slewing bearing department earth, the earth of the less slewing bearing department of being difficult to get rid of spun gas dynamics, be unfavorable for clean cleanliness factor, the jet head only can clean the earth in the scope, clean degree of consistency to slewing bearing is lower. Accordingly, a person skilled in the art provides an excavator soil cleaning device to solve the above-mentioned problems set forth in the background art.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a soil cleaning device for an excavator, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
the utility model provides an excavator earth cleaning device, includes first guide member, second guide member and clearance component, the second guide member is located one side position department of first guide member, clearance component is located the inboard position department of first guide member and second guide member, first guide member and second guide member all include solid fixed ring, gu fixed ring's inboard is provided with the guide rail, gu fixed ring's both ends position department all is provided with the connecting plate, gu fixed ring's upside is provided with the locating plate, clearance component includes automatically controlled wind and drenches the component, automatically controlled wind is drenched both sides position department of component and all installs the transmission and scrub the component, automatically controlled wind is drenched the front side both ends position department of component and is all installed the spray tube, the lower extreme of spray tube is provided with the intake pipe, the fan is installed to the one end of intake pipe, the inside one end position department of automatically controlled wind drenches the component installs the singlechip, the inside of first guide member is close to the position department of singlechip and is provided with the guide rail, the automatically controlled wind is drenched the upside one end position department of component and is installed control panel, the automatically controlled wind is drenched the upside position department of other end department and is provided with the intake net.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the transmission brushing component comprises a first transmission frame, a guide pulley is arranged at the rear end position of the inner side of the first transmission frame, a transmission roller is arranged at the position, close to the guide pulley, of the inner side of the first transmission frame, a first motor is arranged at the position, corresponding to the transmission roller, of the upper side of the first transmission frame, a second transmission frame is arranged at the position, corresponding to the two sides, of the front end of the first transmission frame, a brush roller is arranged at the inner side of the second transmission frame, and a second motor is arranged at the position, corresponding to the brush roller, of the upper side of the second transmission frame.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the rear end of the transmission brushing member is positioned at the outer side position of the guide rail, and the electric control air shower member slides at the outer side position of the guide rail through the transmission brushing member.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the output end of the fan is communicated with the input end of the air inlet pipe, and the output end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the input end of the spray pipe.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the output end of the storage battery is electrically connected with the input end of the singlechip, and the output end of the singlechip is electrically connected with the input ends of the fan, the control panel and the transmission brushing member respectively.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the transmission brushing member is located at two side positions of the guide rail, the transmission roller is located at the inner side position of the guide rail, and the transmission roller rotates at the inner side position of the first transmission frame through the first motor.
As still further aspects of the utility model: the brush roller rotates at the inner side position of the second transmission frame through the second motor, and the transmission brushing member is fixed at the outer side position of the electric control air shower member through the first transmission frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the soil cleaning device for the excavator, disclosed by the utility model, the soil at the rotary bearing of the excavator is cleaned in a mode of blowing by the spray pipe and brushing by the transmission brushing member, so that the cleaning force is improved, and the cleaning cleanliness is facilitated;
2. the electric control air shower component is driven to move on the inner side of the guide rail by the transmission brushing component, so that the cleaning position is automatically changed, and the cleaning uniformity of the slewing bearing is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of an excavator soil cleaning device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a construction of a second guide member of the soil cleaning device of the excavator;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a cleaning member of the excavator earth cleaning device;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a structure of a driving brushing member in an excavator soil cleaning device.
In the figure: 1. a first guide member; 2. a second guide member; 3. cleaning the component; 4. a fixing ring; 5. a guide rail; 6. a connecting plate; 7. a positioning plate; 8. an electric control air shower component; 9. a drive brushing member; 10. a spray pipe; 11. a blower; 12. an air inlet pipe; 13. a storage battery; 14. a single chip microcomputer; 15. a control panel; 16. an air inlet network; 17. a first transmission frame; 18. a driving roller; 19. a guide pulley; 20. a second transmission frame; 21. a brush roller; 22. a first motor; 23. and a second motor.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present utility model, an apparatus for cleaning soil of an excavator includes a first guide member 1, a second guide member 2 and a cleaning member 3, wherein the second guide member 2 is located at one side position of the first guide member 1, the cleaning member 3 is located at inner side positions of the first guide member 1 and the second guide member 2, the first guide member 1 and the second guide member 2 each include a fixing ring 4, a guide rail 5 is disposed at an inner side of the fixing ring 4, connecting plates 6 are disposed at two end positions of the fixing ring 4, a positioning plate 7 is disposed at an upper side of the fixing ring 4, the cleaning member 3 includes an electric control air shower member 8, a transmission brushing member 9 is disposed at two side positions of the electric control air shower member 8, a spray pipe 10 is disposed at two end positions of a front side of the electric control air shower member 8, an air inlet pipe 12 is disposed at a lower end of the spray pipe 10, a fan 11 is disposed at one end of the air inlet pipe 12, a singlechip 14 is arranged at one end position inside the electric control air shower member 8, a storage battery 13 is arranged at the position, close to the singlechip 14, inside the first guide member 1, a control panel 15 is arranged at one end position at the upper side of the electric control air shower member 8, an air inlet net 16 is arranged at the other end position at the upper side of the electric control air shower member 8, the rear end of the transmission brushing member 9 is positioned at the outer side position of the guide rail 5, the electric control air shower member 8 slides at the outer side position of the guide rail 5 through the transmission brushing member 9, the output end of the fan 11 is communicated with the input end of the air inlet pipe 12, the output end of the air inlet pipe 12 is communicated with the input end of the spray pipe 10, the output end of the storage battery 13 is electrically connected with the input end of the singlechip 14, the output end of the singlechip 14 is respectively electrically connected with the fan 11, the control panel 15 and the input end of the transmission brushing member 9, the guide pulley 19 slides into the upper side and the lower side of the guide rail 5, the driving roller 18 slides into the inner side of the guide rail 5, the driving brushing member 9 is installed on the inner side of the second guide member 2, the first guide member 1 and the second guide member 2 are sleeved on the outer side of a revolving shaft of the excavator, the connection of the first guide member 1 and the second guide member 2 is completed through the fixing ring 4 fixed by the connecting plate 6, the positioning plate 7 is fixed on the lower side of a cab of the excavator, the installation of an excavator soil cleaning device is completed, then the excavator soil cleaning device is started by the control panel 15, the storage battery 13 supplies power to the singlechip 14, the singlechip 14 controls the fan 11 to operate to extract external air through the air inlet network 16, the air is guided into the inner side of the spray pipe 10 through the air inlet pipe 12, the air blown out by the spray pipe 10 cleans the outer side of the revolving shaft, the driving brushing member 9 operates to brush the outer side of the revolving shaft, the driving brushing member 9 drives the electric control air spraying member 8 to slide on the inner side of the guide rail 5, and the cleaning position of the cleaning member 3 is adjusted.
In fig. 1, 3, 4: the transmission brushing member 9 comprises a first transmission frame 17, a guide pulley 19 is arranged at the rear end position of the inner side of the first transmission frame 17, a transmission roller 18 is arranged at the position, adjacent to the guide pulley 19, of the inner side of the first transmission frame 17, a first motor 22 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the transmission roller 18, of the upper side of the first transmission frame 17, a second transmission frame 20 is arranged at the positions of the two sides of the front end of the first transmission frame 17, a brush roller 21 is arranged at the inner side of the second transmission frame 20, a second motor 23 is arranged at the position, corresponding to the brush roller 21, of the upper side of the second transmission frame 20, the transmission brushing member 9 is positioned at the positions of the two sides of the guide rail 5, the transmission roller 18 is positioned at the inner side of the guide rail 5, the transmission roller 18 rotates at the inner side of the first transmission frame 17 through the first motor 22, the brush roller 21 rotates at the inner side of the second transmission frame 20 through the second motor 23, the transmission member 9 is fixed at the outer side position of the electric control air shower member 8 through the first transmission frame 17, the second motor 23 operates to drive the brush roller 21 to rotate at the inner side of the second transmission frame 20, the brush roller 21 rotates at the inner side of the electric control roller 21 rotates at the outer side of the guide rail 5, and the electric control roller 22 rotates at the inner side of the guide rail 5 below the guide roller 5.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: firstly, a guide pulley 19 slides into the upper side and the lower side of a guide rail 5, a driving roller 18 slides into the inner side of the guide rail 5, a driving brushing member 9 is installed on the inner side of a second guiding member 2, a first guiding member 1 and the second guiding member 2 are sleeved on the outer side of a revolving shaft of the excavator, a fixing ring 4 is fixed through a connecting plate 6 to complete connection of the first guiding member 1 and the second guiding member 2, a positioning plate 7 is fixed on the lower side of a cab of the excavator to complete installation of an earth cleaning device of the excavator, then the excavator earth cleaning device is started through a control panel 15, a storage battery 13 supplies power to a singlechip 14, the singlechip 14 controls a fan 11 to operate to extract external air through an air inlet net 16, air is guided into the inner side of a spray pipe 10 through an air inlet pipe 12, the spray pipe 10 blows air to clean the outer side of the revolving shaft, a second motor 23 operates to drive a brush roller 21 to rotate on the inner side of the revolving shaft, the first motor 22 operates to drive the driving roller 18 to roll on the inner side of the guide rail 5, the guide pulley 19 rotates on the upper side and lower side of the guide rail 5 to drive an electric control wind brushing member 8 to clean the inner side of the guide rail 5, and the cleaning position of the cleaning member 3 is adjusted.
The foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical solution of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an excavator earth cleaning device, includes first guide member (1), second guide member (2) and clearance member (3), second guide member (2) are located one side position department of first guide member (1), clearance member (3) are located the inboard position department of first guide member (1) and second guide member (2), its characterized in that, first guide member (1) all include solid fixed ring (4) with second guide member (2), gu the inboard of fixed ring (4) is provided with guide rail (5), gu fixed ring (4) both ends position department all is provided with connecting plate (6), gu fixed ring (4) upside is provided with locating plate (7), clearance member (3) are including automatically controlled wind and are drenched component (8), automatically controlled wind is drenched component (8) both sides position department and is all installed driving member (9), automatically controlled wind is drenched component (8) front side both ends position department and is all installed spray tube (10), the lower extreme of spray tube (10) is provided with solid fixed ring (12), automatically controlled wind inlet tube (14) are located the inside of single chip microcomputer (1) and are installed to the inside air inlet tube (14) and are located the inside of single chip microcomputer (1), a control panel (15) is arranged at one end position of the upper side of the electric control air shower member (8), and an air inlet net (16) is arranged at the other end position of the upper side of the electric control air shower member (8).
2. The excavator soil cleaning device according to claim 1, wherein the transmission brushing member (9) comprises a first transmission frame (17), a guide pulley (19) is arranged at the position of the inner side rear end of the first transmission frame (17), a transmission roller (18) is arranged at the position, adjacent to the guide pulley (19), of the inner side of the first transmission frame (17), a first motor (22) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the transmission roller (18), of the upper side of the first transmission frame (17), second transmission frames (20) are arranged at the positions of the two sides of the front end of the first transmission frame (17), brush rollers (21) are arranged at the inner side of the second transmission frames (20), and a second motor (23) is arranged at the position, corresponding to the brush rollers (21), of the upper side of the second transmission frames (20).
3. The soil cleaning device of an excavator according to claim 1, wherein the rear end of the driving brushing member (9) is located at an outer position of the guide rail (5), and the electrically controlled air shower member (8) is slid at an outer position of the guide rail (5) by the driving brushing member (9).
4. The dredger soil cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the output end of the fan (11) is communicated with the input end of the air inlet pipe (12), and the output end of the air inlet pipe (12) is communicated with the input end of the spray pipe (10).
5. The soil cleaning device for the excavator according to claim 1, wherein the output end of the storage battery (13) is electrically connected with the input end of the single chip microcomputer (14), and the output end of the single chip microcomputer (14) is electrically connected with the input ends of the fan (11), the control panel (15) and the transmission brushing member (9) respectively.
6. An excavator soil cleaning device according to claim 2, characterised in that the drive brushing members (9) are located at both side positions of the guide rail (5), the drive rollers (18) are located at the inner side positions of the guide rail (5), and the drive rollers (18) are rotated by means of a first motor (22) at the inner side positions of the first drive frame (17).
7. An excavator soil cleaning device according to claim 2, characterised in that the brush roller (21) is rotated by a second motor (23) at an inboard position of the second drive frame (20), and the drive brushing member (9) is secured to the outer position of the electrically controlled air shower member (8) by a first drive frame (17).
CN202322443224.7U 2023-09-08 2023-09-08 Soil cleaning device of excavator Active CN220781610U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322443224.7U CN220781610U (en) 2023-09-08 2023-09-08 Soil cleaning device of excavator

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202322443224.7U CN220781610U (en) 2023-09-08 2023-09-08 Soil cleaning device of excavator

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN220781610U true CN220781610U (en) 2024-04-16

Family

ID=90653993

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202322443224.7U Active CN220781610U (en) 2023-09-08 2023-09-08 Soil cleaning device of excavator

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN220781610U (en)

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