CN220776534U

CN220776534U - Organic fertilizer applying device capable of regulating and controlling fertilizing amount

Info

Publication number: CN220776534U
Application number: CN202322405830.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 傅晓岩; 张玉芳; 杨威; 于安军; 胡斌; 宋春燕; 张跃峰
Original assignee: Shandong Agricultural Technology Extension Center Shandong Agricultural And Rural Development Research Center
Current assignee: Shandong Agricultural Technology Extension Center Shandong Agricultural And Rural Development Research Center
Priority date: 2023-09-05
Filing date: 2023-09-05
Publication date: 2024-04-16
Anticipated expiration: 2033-09-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses an organic fertilizer application device capable of regulating and controlling fertilizing amount, and relates to the technical field of fertilizing equipment. The utility model comprises a mixed fertilizer box, wherein a stirring component is arranged at the top of the mixed fertilizer box and is arranged in an inner cavity of the mixed fertilizer box, a pump body is arranged at the bottom of the mixed fertilizer box, a conveying pipe is connected to the bottom of the pump body, the tail end of the conveying pipe is connected with a blanking component, a visual regulation bin is arranged at the outer side of the blanking component, a lifting component is connected to the top of the visual regulation bin and is fixedly connected with the blanking component, an electromagnetic valve is arranged at the bottom of the visual regulation bin, and a sprayer is connected to the bottom of the electromagnetic valve; the stirring rod is driven by the driving shaft to continuously stir, so that the fertilizer and the liquid medicine are fully fused; the needed dosage is checked by observing the scales on the outer wall of the visual regulation bin, so that the accurate control of the fertilizer dosage is realized, and the waste caused by excessive fertilizer input and the crop yield reduction caused by insufficient input are reduced.

Description

Organic fertilizer applying device capable of regulating and controlling fertilizing amount

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fertilizing equipment, and particularly relates to an organic fertilizer applying device capable of regulating and controlling fertilizing amount.

Background

The fertilizer is a substance for providing one or more than one plant essential nutrient elements, improving soil properties and improving soil fertility level, and is one of substance bases in agricultural production. In modern agricultural planting, mechanical equipment is generally adopted for intelligent planting, and fertilizer is required to be input into the equipment when fertilization is carried out, and fertilization is carried out after the mechanical equipment is mixed with water, so that agricultural crops can be conveniently absorbed.

In the prior art, when fertilizer is conveyed into mechanical equipment for fertilizer mixing, the use amount of the fertilizer is required to be observed by eyes, so that the input content of the fertilizer is inconvenient to accurately control, and waste caused by excessive input of the fertilizer or influence on crop production due to insufficient input is easy to exist; in addition, the existing fertilizer applying machine is characterized in that fertilizers with different proportions are placed in a mother liquor barrel, chemical reaction is easy to occur in the same container for a long time to form precipitation, the actual utility of the fertilizers is affected, and the fertilizers are wasted.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems in the related art, the utility model provides an organic fertilizer application device capable of regulating and controlling the fertilizing amount, so as to overcome the technical problems in the prior related art.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to an organic fertilizer applying device capable of regulating and controlling fertilizing amount, which comprises a mixed fertilizer box, wherein a shaft connecting hole is formed in the top of the mixed fertilizer box, a stirring assembly is arranged in the shaft connecting hole, the stirring assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the mixed fertilizer box, a fertilizer outlet formed in the bottom of the mixed fertilizer box is provided with a pump body, a conveying pipe is supported at the bottom of the pump body, the tail end of the conveying pipe is connected with a blanking assembly, a visual regulating bin is wrapped outside the blanking assembly, a telescopic opening formed in the top of the visual regulating bin is connected with a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is fixedly connected with a fixed seat on the visual regulating bin, a telescopic rod in the lifting assembly is fixedly connected with a lifting pressing plate in the blanking assembly, an electromagnetic valve is arranged in an electromagnetic interface formed in the bottom of the visual regulating bin, and the bottom end of the electromagnetic valve is connected with a sprayer.

Preferably, the mixed fertilizer box comprises a shaft connecting hole and a fertilizer outlet, the shaft connecting hole is formed in the middle of the top of the mixed fertilizer box, and the fertilizer outlet is formed in the middle of the bottom of the mixed fertilizer box.

Preferably, the stirring assembly comprises a driving motor, a driving shaft and a stirring rod, the stirring assembly is arranged in the shaft connecting hole, the stirring assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the mixed fertilizer box, the driving shaft is arranged in the shaft connecting hole, the driving motor is arranged at the top of the driving shaft, and the shaft body of the driving shaft is provided with a plurality of groups of stirring assemblies.

Preferably, the pump body comprises a pump connecting pipe, a pump main body and a pump output pipe, and the pump body is arranged on the fertilizer outlet, so that the pump connecting pipe is connected in the fertilizer outlet, the pump connecting pipe is fixedly arranged on the pump main body, and the pump output pipe is fixedly connected in the opposite direction of the pump main body.

Preferably, the unloading subassembly includes unloading pipe and lifting clamp plate, the end-to-end connection of conveying pipeline has the unloading subassembly, the interface end of unloading pipe is being connected to the conveying pipeline, the exit end of unloading pipe has the lifting clamp plate, lifting clamp plate and the inner chamber sliding fit in visual regulation and control storehouse.

Preferably, the lifting assembly comprises a telescopic rod and a telescopic sleeve, the lifting assembly is fixedly connected with a fixed seat on the visual regulation and control bin, the telescopic sleeve is connected with the telescopic rod, and the telescopic rod is slidably connected onto the visual regulation and control bin.

Preferably, the visual regulation and control storehouse includes unloading through-hole, flexible through-hole, electromagnetic interface and fixing base, the unloading through-hole has been seted up at the top center in visual regulation and control storehouse, be connected with the unloading pipe in the unloading through-hole, one side of unloading through-hole is provided with less flexible through-hole, sliding connection has the telescopic link in the flexible through-hole, the storehouse body one side fixed mounting in visual regulation and control storehouse has the fixing base, electromagnetic interface has been seted up at visual regulation and control storehouse bottom center, be provided with the solenoid valve on the electromagnetic interface.

Preferably, the sprayer comprises a spray pipe, a storage connection pipe and a spray head, the bottom end of the electromagnetic valve is connected with the sprayer, the electromagnetic valve is connected with the spray pipe, the bottom end of the spray pipe is connected with the storage connection pipe, and the bottom end of the storage connection pipe is provided with a plurality of groups of spray heads.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

after the fertilizer and the mother liquor are placed in a mixed fertilizer box, a driving motor is started, a stirring rod is driven by a driving shaft to continuously stir, and the fertilizer and the liquid medicine are fully fused, so that the mixed liquid placed in the mixed fertilizer box cannot be precipitated due to insufficient fusion, the proportion of the fertilizer is affected, the practical utility is reduced, and the fertilizer is wasted; after the mixed liquid is fully fused, the pump body is started to output the mixed liquid in the mixed fertilizer box, then the mixed liquid is led into the conveying pipe and conveyed into the blanking pipe, the mixed liquid enters the visual regulation and control bin at the moment, the entered mixed liquid can fill the visual regulation and control bin so as to extrude the lifting pressing plate to move upwards, the required dosage is checked by observing the scales on the outer wall of the visual regulation and control bin, the total input quantity of the fertilizer is confirmed by observing on the premise that the mixed liquid fully reaches the standard, the accurate control of the fertilizer dosage is realized, and the waste caused by excessive fertilizer input and the total quantity of the crop production due to the too little input are reduced.

Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the utility model to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure according to the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure according to the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure according to the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. a mixing fertilizer tank; 11. a shaft connection hole; 12. a fertilizer outlet; 2. a stirring assembly; 21. a driving motor; 22. a drive shaft; 23. a stirring rod; 3. a pump body; 31. a pump connection pipe; 32. a pump body; 33. a pump output tube; 4. a material conveying pipe; 5. a blanking assembly; 51. discharging pipes; 52. a lifting pressing plate; 6. a lifting assembly; 61. a telescopic rod; 62. a telescopic sleeve; 7. a visual control bin; 71. a blanking through hole; 72. a telescopic through hole; 73. an electromagnetic interface; 74. a fixing seat; 8. an electromagnetic valve; 9. a sprinkler; 91. a spray pipe; 92. a storage pipe; 93. a spray head.

Detailed Description

The following description of the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, based on the embodiments in the utility model, which a person of ordinary skill in the art would obtain without inventive faculty, are within the scope of the utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "open," "upper," "lower," "top," "middle," "inner," and the like indicate an orientation or positional relationship, merely for convenience of description and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model is an organic fertilizer applying device capable of adjusting and controlling fertilizing amount, comprising a mixed fertilizer box 1, and is characterized in that: the utility model discloses a compound fertilizer box, including compound fertilizer box 1, lifting assembly 6, fixed seat 74 fixed connection in lifting assembly 6 and in the compound fertilizer box 1, fertilizer outlet 12 that compound fertilizer box 1's bottom was seted up is provided with pump body 3, conveying pipeline 4 has been accepted to the bottom of pump body 3, the end-to-end connection of conveying pipeline 4 has unloading subassembly 5, the outside parcel of unloading subassembly 5 has visual regulation and control storehouse 7, the flexible opening 72 that visual regulation and control storehouse 7 top was seted up is connected with lifting assembly 6, lifting assembly 6 and the fixed seat 74 fixed connection in the visual regulation and control storehouse 7, telescopic link 61 in lifting assembly 6 and lifting clamp plate 52 fixed connection in unloading subassembly 5, be provided with solenoid valve 8 in the electromagnetic interface 73 that visual regulation and control storehouse 7 bottom was seted up, the bottom of solenoid valve 8 is connected with sprinkler 9.

The stirring assembly 2 arranged in the shaft connecting hole 11 is started to stir the mixed liquid in the mixed fertilizer box 1, the pump body 3 is opened to input the mixed liquid into the conveying pipe 4 connected with the fertilizer outlet 12, the mixed liquid is conveyed into the blanking assembly 5 through the conveying pipe 4 and then enters the visual regulating bin 7, as the lifting pressing plate 52 is attached to the visual regulating bin 7 and is similar to a piston structure, when the mixed liquid is more and more, the mixed liquid starts to be extruded upwards, the telescopic rod 61 fixedly connected with the lifting pressing plate 52 can slide upwards through the telescopic through hole 72, the lifting assembly 6 fixedly connected with the fixed seat 74 synchronously rises, the electromagnetic valve 8 arranged on the electromagnetic interface 73 is started, and the mixed liquid is conveyed into the sprayer 9 for sprinkling irrigation.

In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned mixed fertilizer box 1, the mixed fertilizer box 1 includes a shaft hole 11 and a fertilizer outlet 12, the shaft hole 11 is provided in the middle of the top of the mixed fertilizer box 1, and the fertilizer outlet 12 is provided in the middle of the bottom of the mixed fertilizer box 1.

The shaft connection hole 11 in the mixed fertilizer box 1 is used for being connected with the stirring assembly 2 in a matching way, and the fertilizer outlet 12 is used for being abutted with the pump body 3.

In one embodiment, for the above stirring assembly 2, the stirring assembly 2 includes a driving motor 21, a driving shaft 22 and a stirring rod 23, the driving shaft 22 penetrates through the shaft connection hole 11 and extends to the inside of the mixed fertilizer box 1, the stirring assembly 2 is disposed in the inner cavity of the mixed fertilizer box 1, the driving motor 21 is mounted on the top of the driving shaft 22, and multiple groups of stirring assemblies 2 are mounted on the shaft body of the driving shaft 22.

The driving motor 21 is started, the driving motor 21 drives the connected driving shaft 22, and the stirring rod 23 on the shaft body of the driving shaft 22 rotates along with the driving shaft.

In one embodiment, for the pump body 3, the pump body 3 includes a pump connection tube 31, a pump body 32 and a pump output tube 33, and the pump body 3 is disposed on the fertilizer outlet 12, so that the pump connection tube 31 is connected to the fertilizer outlet 12, the pump connection tube 31 is fixedly mounted on the pump body 32, and the pump output tube 33 is fixedly connected to the pump body 32 in the opposite direction.

A pump connection pipe 31 in the pump body 3 is used for communicating the pump body 32 with the fertilizer outlet 12, and a pump output pipe 33 is used for conveying the mixed liquid pumped by the pump body 32 into other parts.

In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned blanking assembly 5, the blanking assembly 5 includes a blanking tube 51 and a lifting pressing plate 52, the end of the conveying tube 4 is connected with the blanking assembly 5, the conveying tube 4 is connected with the interface end of the blanking tube 51, the lifting pressing plate 52 is fixedly mounted at the outlet end of the blanking tube 51, and the lifting pressing plate 52 is in sliding fit with the inner cavity of the visual control cabin 7.

The blanking pipe 51 in the blanking component 5 is used for communicating the visual regulation and control bin 7 and the conveying pipe 4, mixed liquid is conveyed into the visual regulation and control bin 7, and the lifting pressing plate 52 is used for being matched with the scale position where the mixed liquid is located.

In one embodiment, for the lifting assembly 6, the lifting assembly 6 includes a telescopic rod 61 and a telescopic sleeve 62, the telescopic sleeve 62 is fixedly connected with the fixing seat 74, the telescopic rod 61 is connected in the telescopic sleeve 62, and the other end of the telescopic rod 61 is connected with the lifting platen 52.

The telescopic rod 61 in the lifting assembly 6 is used for being connected with the lifting pressing plate 52 to form a fit, and the telescopic sleeve 62 is used for being connected with the lifting fulcrum of the visual control cabin 7.

In one embodiment, for the visual control cabin 7, the visual control cabin 7 includes a blanking through hole 71, a telescopic through hole 72, an electromagnetic interface 73 and a fixing seat 74, the blanking through hole 71 is provided at the top center of the visual control cabin 7, the blanking through hole 71 is connected with the blanking pipe 51, a smaller telescopic through hole 72 is provided at one side of the blanking through hole 71, a telescopic rod 61 is slidingly connected in the telescopic through hole 72, the fixing seat 74 is fixedly installed at one side of the cabin body of the visual control cabin 7, the electromagnetic interface 73 is provided at the bottom center of the visual control cabin 7, and the electromagnetic interface 73 is provided with the electromagnetic valve 8.

The blanking through hole 71 in the visual control bin 7 is used for being connected with the blanking pipe 51 to convey mixed liquid, the telescopic through hole 72 is used for being connected with the telescopic rod 61 to provide a sliding hole for the telescopic rod, the electromagnetic interface 73 is used for installing other parts and a mixed liquid output port, and the fixing seat 74 provides a pivot for the telescopic assembly 6 to stably lift.

In one embodiment, for the sprayer 9, the sprayer 9 includes a spray pipe 91, a storage pipe 92, and a spray head 93, the sprayer 9 is connected to the bottom end of the electromagnetic valve 8, the spray pipe 91 is connected to the electromagnetic valve 8, the storage pipe 92 is connected to the bottom end of the spray pipe 91, and multiple groups of spray heads 93 are installed at the bottom end of the storage pipe 92.

The spray pipe 91 of the sprayer 9 is used for receiving the mixed liquid and delivering the mixed liquid into the storage pipe 92, the storage pipe 92 is used for storing the mixed liquid, and the spray head 93 is used for spraying the mixed liquid.

In summary, by means of the above technical solution of the present utility model, the principle is as follows: after the fertilizer and the liquid medicine are placed in the mixed fertilizer box 1, the driving motor 21 is started, the stirring rod 23 is driven by the driving shaft 22 to continuously stir, and the fertilizer and the liquid medicine are fully fused, so that the mixed liquid placed in the mixed fertilizer box 1 cannot be fully fused to cause precipitation, the proportion of the fertilizer is affected, the practical utility is reduced, and the fertilizer is wasted; after the mixed liquid is fully fused, the pump body 3 is started to output the mixed liquid in the mixed fertilizer box 1, then the mixed liquid is led into the material conveying pipe 4 and conveyed into the material discharging pipe 51, the mixed liquid enters the visual regulation and control bin 7 at the moment, the visual regulation and control bin 7 is filled with the mixed liquid, so that the lifting pressing plate 52 is extruded to move upwards, the required dosage is checked by observing the scale on the outer wall of the visual regulation and control bin 7, the total input quantity of the fertilizer is checked by observing on the premise that the mixed liquid fully reaches the standard, the accurate control of the fertilizer dosage is realized, and the waste caused by excessive fertilizer input and the total quantity of the crop production affected by too little input are reduced; after the required dosage is reached, the transfusion of the pump body 3 is stopped, the stirring assembly 2 is kept, precipitation is prevented, and the mixed liquid in the visual control bin 7 is injected into the sprinkler 9 for sprinkling irrigation through the electromagnetic valve 8.

In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.

The above disclosed preferred embodiments of the utility model are merely intended to help illustrate the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an adjustable fertilizer application device of fertilization volume, includes mixed fertilizer case (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a fertilizer box, including mixing fertilizer box (1), fixed seat (74) in mixing fertilizer box (1), mixing fertilizer box (1) top has seted up coupling hole (11), be provided with stirring subassembly (2) in coupling hole (11), stirring subassembly (2) set up in the inner chamber of mixing fertilizer box (1), fertilizer outlet (12) that the bottom of mixing fertilizer box (1) was seted up are provided with pump body (3), conveying pipeline (4) have been accepted to the bottom of pump body (3), the end-to-end connection of conveying pipeline (4) has unloading subassembly (5), the outside parcel of unloading subassembly (5) has visual regulation and control storehouse (7), flexible opening (72) that visual regulation and control storehouse (7) top was seted up are connected with lifting unit (6), fixing base (74) fixed connection on lifting unit (6) and the visual regulation and control storehouse (7), telescopic link (61) in lifting press plate (52) fixed connection in lifting unit (6) and unloading subassembly (5), be provided with solenoid valve (8) in solenoid valve (9) are connected to the bottom of opening in visual regulation storehouse (7).

2. The organic fertilizer application device capable of regulating and controlling the fertilizing amount according to claim 1, wherein the mixed fertilizer box (1) comprises a shaft connection hole (11) and a fertilizer outlet (12), the shaft connection hole (11) is formed in the middle of the top of the mixed fertilizer box (1), and the fertilizer outlet (12) is formed in the middle of the bottom of the mixed fertilizer box (1).

3. The organic fertilizer application device capable of regulating and controlling the fertilizing amount according to claim 2, wherein the stirring assembly (2) comprises a driving motor (21), a driving shaft (22) and a stirring rod (23), the driving shaft (22) penetrates through the shaft connection hole (11) and extends to the inside of the mixed fertilizer box (1), the stirring assembly (2) is arranged in an inner cavity of the mixed fertilizer box (1), the driving motor (21) is arranged at the top of the driving shaft (22), and a plurality of groups of stirring assemblies (2) are arranged on the shaft body of the driving shaft (22).

4. The organic fertilizer application device capable of regulating and controlling the fertilizing amount according to claim 1, wherein the pump body (3) comprises a pump connecting pipe (31), a pump main body (32) and a pump output pipe (33), the pump body (3) is arranged on the fertilizer outlet (12), so that the pump connecting pipe (31) is connected in the fertilizer outlet (12), the pump connecting pipe (31) is fixedly arranged on the pump main body (32), and the pump output pipe (33) is fixedly connected in the opposite direction of the pump main body (32).

5. The organic fertilizer applying device capable of adjusting and controlling the fertilizing amount according to claim 1, wherein the blanking component (5) comprises a blanking pipe (51) and a lifting pressing plate (52), the conveying pipe (4) is connected with the interface end of the blanking pipe (51), the lifting pressing plate (52) is fixedly arranged at the outlet end of the blanking pipe (51), and the lifting pressing plate (52) is in sliding fit with the inner cavity of the visual adjusting and controlling bin (7).

6. The organic fertilizer applying device capable of adjusting and controlling the fertilizing amount according to claim 5, wherein the lifting assembly (6) comprises a telescopic rod (61) and a telescopic sleeve (62), the telescopic sleeve (62) is fixedly connected with the fixing seat (74), the telescopic sleeve (62) is internally connected with the telescopic rod (61), and the other end of the telescopic rod (61) is connected with the lifting pressing plate (52).

7. The organic fertilizer applying device capable of regulating and controlling fertilizing amount according to claim 1, characterized in that the visual regulation bin (7) comprises a blanking through hole (71), a telescopic through hole (72), an electromagnetic interface (73) and a fixing seat (74), the blanking through hole (71) is formed in the center of the top of the visual regulation bin (7), a blanking pipe (51) is connected in the blanking through hole (71), a smaller telescopic through hole (72) is formed in one side of the blanking through hole (71), a telescopic rod (61) is connected in the telescopic through hole (72) in a sliding mode, the fixing seat (74) is fixedly mounted on one side of a bin body of the visual regulation bin (7), the electromagnetic interface (73) is formed in the center of the bottom of the visual regulation bin (7), and an electromagnetic valve (8) is arranged on the electromagnetic interface (73).

8. The organic fertilizer application device capable of regulating and controlling fertilizing amount according to claim 1, characterized in that the sprayer (9) comprises a spray pipe (91), a storage pipe (92) and a spray head (93), the bottom end of the electromagnetic valve (8) is connected with the sprayer (9), the electromagnetic valve (8) is connected with the spray pipe (91), the bottom end of the spray pipe (91) is connected with the storage pipe (92), and a plurality of groups of spray heads (93) are arranged at the bottom end of the storage pipe (92).