CN220772606U - Geological stratification sampling device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a geological stratified sampling device which comprises a first fixed disc, a moving mechanism, a fixed groove, a first electric push rod, a limiting plate, travelling wheels, a pipe body, a collecting groove, a spiral drill bit, a fixed plate, a second fixed disc, a second electric push rod, a motor, a connecting rod, a storage battery and a switch.

Description

Geological stratification sampling device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a sampling device, in particular to a geological stratification sampling device.

Background

Geology is mainly research earth and its cause and evolution development, including prediction of earthquake, searching and exploration of various minerals, disastrous landslide, evolution of ancient organisms, etc., geological exploration is mineral deposit found to be of industrial significance in mineral screening, and in order to find out quality and quantity of minerals and exploitation and utilization technical conditions, environmental damage caused by mineral exploitation is reduced, and a sampling device is needed to conduct stratified sampling on geology.

Through retrieving, patent application number 202123179342.9's patent discloses a geological stratification sampling device, including the mounting bracket, be equipped with rotatable main shaft on the mounting bracket, be equipped with the auger bit on the main shaft, the main shaft lower extreme is equipped with the drill bit, the cover is equipped with the drill pipe on the auger bit, drill pipe and drill bit extrusion contact, drill pipe and drill bit constitute the drilling rod structure, main shaft upper portion is connected with the ring platform, ring platform and drill pipe seal laminating, the ring platform lateral wall is opened there is coaxial annular, be equipped with the ejector pad of fixing on the ring platform in the annular, be equipped with the dog of arranging in the annular on the drill pipe, the dog corresponds with the ejector pad, be equipped with on the mounting bracket with the coaxial ring section of thick bamboo of ring platform, the relative terminal surface sealing contact of ring platform and ring section of thick bamboo is equipped with collection subassembly on the mounting bracket, collection subassembly and ring section of thick bamboo communicate with each other, the main shaft is connected with adjustment mechanism between drill pipe and the mounting bracket by motor drive. The following disadvantages also exist in the above patents: the device is inconvenient to move in the use process, and a lifting mechanism or manual carrying is needed in the moving process, so that the labor capacity of personnel and the use cost are increased.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to provide a geological stratification sampling device, which solves the problems that the device proposed in the background art is inconvenient to move in the use process, and a lifting mechanism or manual transportation is needed in the moving process, so that the labor capacity of personnel and the use cost are increased.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

the utility model provides a geological stratification sampling device, includes first fixed disk, the symmetry is provided with moving mechanism on the first fixed disk, moving mechanism includes fixed slot, first electric putter, limiting plate and walking wheel, the fixed slot vertically runs through first fixed disk, set up the through-hole that is used for fixed slot fixed connection on the first fixed disk, first electric putter fixed mounting is at the fixed slot top, the push rod tip of first electric putter vertically runs through behind the fixed slot with limiting plate fixed connection, the limiting plate outside is laminated and sliding connection mutually with the fixed slot inner wall, walking wheel fixed connection is in the limiting plate bottom, be provided with the body on the first fixed disk, the body vertically runs through first fixed disk, body outside symmetry is connected with the collecting vat, body symmetry is provided with the discharge gate, body inside is provided with the auger bit, auger bit outside is laminated and sliding connection mutually with the body inner wall, body top fixed connection has the fixed plate, the fixed plate top is provided with the second fixed disk, second fixed disk bottom electric putter fixed connection has with fixed connection of fixed disk motor bottom and second electric putter fixed disk fixed surface is connected with second fixed connection of electric putter fixed disk, second fixed connection top fixed connection has the connecting rod.

As a further scheme of the utility model: and the first fixed disc is provided with a through hole for fixedly connecting the pipe body.

As still further aspects of the utility model: and through holes for the connecting rods to pass through are formed in the fixing plate and the pipe body.

As still further aspects of the utility model: the first electric push rod, the second electric push rod and the motor are electrically connected with the switch through wires, and the switch is electrically connected with the storage battery through wires.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

through walking wheel and the first electric putter that sets up among the moving mechanism drive limiting plate bottom walking wheel shrink to the fixed slot in, until making fixed slot and ground contact, thereby make the device possess quick travel and fixed function, need not to use lifting mechanism or manpower transport when removing, further reduced personnel's amount of labour and use cost, rotate through setting up the auger bit and drive the soil sample and pass through the leading-in collecting vat of the discharge gate outside the body, personnel's accessible is taken out the sample from the collecting vat and is collected afterwards, further improved the convenience that the device was used.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a geological stratification sampling device.

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a portion of a geological stratification sampling device.

FIG. 3 is an elevation view of a geological stratification sampling device.

The figure shows: the device comprises a first fixed disc 1, a moving mechanism 2, a fixed groove 3, a first electric push rod 4, a limiting plate 5, a travelling wheel 6, a pipe body 7, a collecting groove 8, a spiral drill bit 9, a fixed plate 10, a second fixed disc 11, a second electric push rod 12, a motor 13, a connecting rod 14, a storage battery 15 and a switch 16.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the utility model, a geological stratification sampling device comprises a first fixed disk 1, a moving mechanism 2, a fixed slot 3, a first electric push rod 4, a limiting plate 5, a travelling wheel 6, a pipe body 7, a collecting slot 8, a spiral drill bit 9, a fixed plate 10, a second fixed disk 11, a second electric push rod 12, a motor 13, a connecting rod 14, a storage battery 15 and a switch 16, wherein the moving mechanism 2 is symmetrically arranged on the first fixed disk 1, the moving mechanism 2 comprises the fixed slot 3, the first electric push rod 4, the limiting plate 5 and the travelling wheel 6, the fixed slot 3 vertically penetrates through the first fixed disk 1, a through hole for fixedly connecting the fixed slot 3 is formed in the first fixed disk 1, the first electric push rod 4 is fixedly arranged at the top of the fixed slot 3, the push rod end of the first electric push rod 4 vertically penetrates through the fixed slot 3 and then is fixedly connected with the limiting plate 5, the outside of the limiting plate 5 is jointed with the inner wall of the fixed groove 3 and is in sliding connection, the travelling wheel 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the limiting plate 5, the first fixed disk 1 is provided with a pipe body 7, the pipe body 7 vertically penetrates through the first fixed disk 1, the first fixed disk 1 is provided with a through hole for fixedly connecting the pipe body 7, the outside of the pipe body 7 is symmetrically connected with the collecting groove 8, the pipe body 7 is symmetrically provided with a discharge hole, the inside of the pipe body 7 is provided with a spiral drill bit 9, the outside of the spiral drill bit 9 is jointed with the inner wall of the pipe body 7 and is in sliding connection, the top of the pipe body 7 is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 10, a second fixed disk 11 is arranged above the fixed plate 10, a second electric push rod 12 is symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the second fixed disk 11, the end part of the push rod of the second electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 10, the utility model discloses a motor, including first fixed disk 11, second fixed disk 11, first electric putter 4, second electric putter 12 and motor 13, second fixed disk 11 bottom fixed mounting has motor 13, the output shaft fixedly connected with connecting rod 14 of motor 13, connecting rod 14 one end vertically run through behind fixed plate 10 and the body 7 with spiral drill bit 9 one end fixed connection, set up the through-hole that is used for connecting rod 14 to pass on fixed plate 10 and the body 7, second fixed disk 11 top fixed mounting has battery 15, body 7 front surface fixed mounting has switch 16, first electric putter 4, second electric putter 12 and motor 13 pass through the wire and are connected with switch 16 electricity, switch 16 passes through the wire and is connected with battery 15 electricity.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

when the geological stratification sampling device is needed, a person firstly moves the device to a designated geological stratification position needing to be sampled through the travelling wheel 6, further drives the travelling wheel 6 at the bottom of the limiting plate 5 to retract into the fixed groove 3 through the first electric push rod 4 in the starting moving mechanism 2 until the fixed groove 3 is contacted with the ground, so that the moving and fixing operation of the device is completed, further drives the connecting rod 14 and the spiral drill bit 9 to rotate at a high speed through the starting motor 13, further drives the second fixed disc 11 to move through the starting second electric push rod 12, further drives the spiral drill bit 9 on the connecting rod 14 to move downwards until the ground is drilled, broken soil samples are driven by the spiral drill bit 9 to move upwards, further are led into the collecting groove 8 through the discharge hole at the outer side of the pipe body 7, and then the person can collect the samples by taking out of the collecting groove 8.

Although the present utility model has been described with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and changes may be made without departing from the spirit and principles of the present utility model.

Claims (4)

1. Geological stratification sampling device, comprising a first fixed disk (1), characterized in that: the utility model discloses a drill bit, including fixed slot (3), fixed slot (3) are fixed on first fixed disk (1), and the symmetry is provided with moving mechanism (2), moving mechanism (2) include fixed slot (3), first electric putter (4), limiting plate (5) and walking wheel (6), fixed slot (3) are vertical to run through first fixed disk (1), offer the through-hole that is used for fixed slot (3) fixed connection on first fixed disk (1), first electric putter (4) fixed mounting is at fixed slot (3) top, behind fixed slot (3) and limiting plate (5) fixed connection are vertically run through to the push rod tip of first electric putter (4), limiting plate (5) outside and fixed slot (3) inner wall laminating and sliding connection mutually, walking wheel (6) fixed connection is in limiting plate (5) bottom, be provided with body (7) on first fixed disk (1), body (7) are connected with collecting vat (8) outside symmetry, body (7) are provided with discharging port symmetry, body (7) inside is provided with spiral body (7) and spiral body (9) are connected with spiral bit (10) outside (9), the utility model discloses a spiral drill, including fixed plate (10), fixed plate (10) top is provided with second fixed disk (11), second electric putter (12) are installed to second fixed disk (11) bottom symmetry, push rod tip and fixed plate (10) fixed connection of second electric putter (12), fixed plate (11) bottom fixed mounting has motor (13), the output shaft fixedly connected with connecting rod (14) of motor (13), connecting rod (14) one end vertically run through fixed plate (10) and body (7) back with spiral drill (9) one end fixed connection, second fixed disk (11) top fixed mounting has battery (15), surface mounting has switch (16) before body (7).

2. The geological stratification sampling device of claim 1, wherein: the first fixing disc (1) is provided with a through hole for fixedly connecting the pipe body (7).

3. The geological stratification sampling device of claim 1, wherein: the fixing plate (10) and the pipe body (7) are provided with through holes for the connecting rods (14) to pass through.

4. The geological stratification sampling device of claim 1, wherein: the first electric push rod (4), the second electric push rod (12) and the motor (13) are electrically connected with the switch (16) through wires, and the switch (16) is electrically connected with the storage battery (15) through wires.